wrong_code stringlengths 3 123 | correct_code stringlengths 3 155 | explanation stringclasses 83
values | language stringclasses 23
values |
|---|---|---|---|
const obj:Person = {{name:'value'}}; | const obj:Person = {{name:'value', age:21}}; | Add missing property. | TypeScript |
DELETE FROM items WHERE email=93 | DELETE FROM items WHERE email=93; | Add semicolon. | SQL |
cin >> count; | int count;
cin >> count; | Declare variable. | C++ |
my @arr = (72,4,70); | my @arr = (72,4,70); | Correct. | Perl |
let list=vec![7,16,20]; let primary=&list[0]; list.push(90); | let mut list=vec![7,16,20]; let primary=list[0]; list.push(90); | Copy instead of reference. | Rust |
if ($num = 76) | if ($num == 76) | Use ==. | Perl |
<table><tr><td>test<td>world</tr></table> | <table><tr><td>test</td><td>world</td></tr></table> | Close td. | HTML |
<root><child>text</child></root> | <root><child>text</child></root> | Correct. | XML |
let data: number = 'output'; | let data: string = 'output'; | Fix type. | TypeScript |
raise 'hello' | raise Exception('hello') | Raise needs an exception class. | Python |
// comment | /* comment */ | Use /* */. | CSS |
int* p = nullptr; *p=5; | int* p = new int; *p=5; | Allocate memory. | C++ |
json.sqrt(47) | import json
json.sqrt(47) | Import module first. | Python |
let msg = String::from("message"); let r=&msg; msg.push_str("!"); | let mut msg = String::from("message"); let r=&msg; println!("{{}}", r); msg.push_str("!"); | Cannot mutate while borrowed. | Rust |
package main
func main() {{}} | package main
import 'fmt'
func main() {{}} | Import needed. | Go |
var bar int = 'info' | var bar string = 'info' | Type mismatch. | Go |
x := 39 | x := 39 | Correct. | Go |
fmt.Println 'value' | fmt.Println('value') | Missing parentheses. | Go |
assert bar > 90 | assert bar > 90 | Correct. | Python |
int[] values = new int[84];
values[84] = 5; | int[] values = new int[84];
if (84 < values.length) values[84] = 5; | Check bounds. | Java |
$values[58] | if ($values.Count -gt 58) {{ $values[58] }} | Check bounds. | PowerShell |
data[62] | if (length(data) >= 62) data[62] | Check length. | R |
if temp = 28 | if temp == 28 | Use ==. | Go |
baz | baz() | Add parentheses. | Swift |
<div><p>value</div></p> | <div><p>value</p></div> | Nest properly. | HTML |
UPDATE orders SET id='hello' WHERE role=22 | UPDATE orders SET id='hello' WHERE role=22; | Add semicolon. | SQL |
WHERE status = '53' | WHERE status = 53 | Don't quote integer. | SQL |
if bar > 6
puts 'output' | if bar > 6
puts 'output'
end | Add 'end'. | Ruby |
'info' + 42 | 'info' + 42.to_s | Convert int. | Ruby |
<center>output</center> | <div style='text-align:center;'>output</div> | Use CSS. | HTML |
print('data') | print('data') | Correct. | R |
match x {{ 1 => {{}} }} | match x {{ 1 => {{}} _ => {{}} }} | Match must be exhaustive. | Rust |
SELECT * FROM users WHRE id=5; | SELECT * FROM users WHERE id=5; | Fix WHERE. | SQL |
const temp; | const temp = 86; | Initialize const. | JavaScript |
let mut data=91; let r1=&mut data; let r2=&mut data; | let mut data=91; {{ let r1=&mut data; }} let r2=&mut data; | Only one mutable borrow. | Rust |
'28' + 91 | 28 + 91 | Avoid string coercion. | JavaScript |
["value", 43] | ["value", 43] | Correct. | JSON |
void compute();
int main(){{compute();}} | void compute(); // prototype
int main(){{compute();}} | Declare before use. | C++ |
val foo = 'world' | val foo = "world" | Double quotes. | Kotlin |
int main() {{ return 0; }} | int main() {{ return 0; }} | Correct. | C++ |
<br></br> | <br> | Self-closing. | HTML |
let foo = 78; | let foo = 78; | Correct. | JavaScript |
if result = 97: | if result == 97: | Use == for comparison. | Python |
for temp in range(50)
print(temp) | for temp in range(50):
print(temp) | Colon after for. | Python |
<hr></hr> | <hr> | Self-closing. | HTML |
index = 13 | index=13 | No spaces. | Shell |
class = 'info' | class_name = 'info' | 'class' is a keyword. | Python |
val a: Int = 'output' | val a: String = 'output' | Fix type. | Kotlin |
'info' + 56 | 'info' + str(56) | Can't add int to string. | Python |
data(6) | if length(data) >= 6, data(6), end | Check length. | MATLAB |
x = test | x = 'test' | Quote strings. | Python |
print 'result' | print('result') | print needs parentheses. | Python |
function foo() {{
return
{{key:'info'}}
}} | function foo() {{
return {{key:'info'}};
}} | Return object on same line. | JavaScript |
class Child Base: | class Child(Base): | Inheritance uses parentheses. | Python |
echo 'value' | echo 'value'; | Add semicolon. | PHP |
SELECT age email FROM orders; | SELECT age, email FROM orders; | Add comma. | SQL |
<note name='hello'/> | <note name="hello"/> | Double quotes. | XML |
public static void main(String[] args) {{}} | public static void main(String[] args) {{}} | Correct. | Java |
items[17] | if items.indices.contains(17) {{ items[17] }} | Check index. | Swift |
if (z = 97) {{}} | if (z == 97) {{}} | Use ==. | Kotlin |
let index: Int = 'data' | let index: String = 'data' | Fix type. | Swift |
function compute() {{ echo 'hello'; }} | function compute() {{ echo 'hello'; }} | Correct. | PHP |
if z = 49 {{}} | if z == 49 {{}} | Use ==. | Swift |
<ul><li>data<li>test</ul> | <ul><li>data</li><li>test</li></ul> | Close li. | HTML |
let str1 = String::from("world"); let text2 = str1; println!("{{}}", str1); | let str1 = String::from("world"); let text2 = str1.clone(); println!("{{}}", str1); | Clone to avoid move. | Rust |
jwt.sign({{id:35}}, 'secret'); | jwt.sign({{id:35}}, 'secret', {{expiresIn:'15m'}}); | Add expiration. | Node.js |
data.forEach(function(num) {{ console.log(num); }}) | data.forEach((num) => {{ console.log(num); }}) | Arrow functions are cleaner. | JavaScript |
<img src='test.jpg'> | <img src='test.jpg' alt='desc'> | Add alt text. | HTML |
ArrayList list = new ArrayList(); | ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<>(); | Use generics. | Java |
try {{ throw 'result'; }} catch(e) {{}} | try {{ throw new Error('result'); }} catch(e) {{}} | Throw Error objects. | JavaScript |
class User {{ int result; }}
obj.result=5; | class User {{ public int result; }}
obj.result=5; | Make field public. | Java |
if ($c = 70) {{}} | if ($c -eq 70) {{}} | Use -eq. | PowerShell |
let result = 'output' | let result = "output" | Double quotes. | Swift |
def render(count):
return count + 1 | def render(count):
return count + 1 | Correct. | Python |
if (temp = 8) | if (temp == 8) | Use ==. | R |
try:
x = 1 / 0
except
pass | try:
x = 1 / 0
except Exception:
pass | Specify exception type. | Python |
for (foo in list) | for (foo of list) | for...in iterates keys. | JavaScript |
{{"id":"info" "title":37}} | {{"id":"info", "title":37}} | Add comma. | JSON |
int arr[25]; arr[25]=5; | int arr[25]; if(25<25){{}} else arr[25]=5; | Bounds check. | C++ |
fn bar() -> i32 {{ 93 }} | fn bar() -> i32 {{ 93 }} | Correct. | Rust |
$items[62] = 5; | if (isset($items[62])) $items[62] = 5; | Check existence. | PHP |
if (z = 19) {{}} | if (z == 19) {{}} | Use ==. | Java |
Write-Host 'test' | Write-Host 'test' | Correct. | PowerShell |
for (int i=0; i<51; i++) {{}} | for (int i=0; i<51; i++) {{}} | Correct. | Java |
System.out.println('world') | System.out.println('world'); | Add semicolon. | Java |
if (data = 11) {{}} | if (data === 11) {{}} | Use === for equality. | JavaScript |
String data = 'message'; | String data = "message"; | Double quotes. | Java |
z == '8' | z === 8 | Use strict equality. | JavaScript |
[60, 94, 16 | [60, 94, 16] | Close bracket. | Ruby |
<note><name>output</name><age>77</age></note | <note><name>output</name><age>77</age></note> | Add closing >. | XML |
div {{ color=green; }} | div {{ color: green; }} | Use colon. | CSS |
class Product {{ int bar; }}; | class Product {{ public: int bar; }}; | Make public. | C++ |
2item = 10 | item2 = 10 | Variable cannot start with digit. | Python |
{{'age':'test'}} | {{"age":"test"}} | Use double quotes. | JSON |
function render(): void {{ return 38; }} | function render(): number {{ return 38; }} | Return type mismatch. | TypeScript |
echo info test | echo 'info test' | Quote to prevent splitting. | Shell |
console.log('data' | console.log('data') | Close parenthesis. | JavaScript |
{{"title":"world",}} | {{"title":"world"}} | Remove trailing comma. | JSON |
function baz(a:string){{return a;}} baz(35); | function baz(a:string){{return a;}} baz('hello'); | Pass correct type. | TypeScript |
<?php
// code
?> | <?php
// code
?> | Correct. | PHP |
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