wrong_code stringlengths 3 123 | correct_code stringlengths 3 155 | explanation stringclasses 83
values | language stringclasses 23
values |
|---|---|---|---|
raise 'data' | raise Exception('data') | Raise needs an exception class. | Python |
.Person {{ color: #fff; }} | .Person {{ color: #fff; }} | Correct. | CSS |
let mut b=31; let r1=&mut b; let ref2=&mut b; | let mut b=31; {{ let r1=&mut b; }} let ref2=&mut b; | Only one mutable borrow. | Rust |
<img src='world.jpg'> | <img src='world.jpg' alt='desc'> | Add alt text. | HTML |
if (data = 13) {{}} | if (data == 13) {{}} | Use ==. | Kotlin |
[56, 29, 18 | [56, 29, 18] | Close bracket. | Ruby |
if (num = 69) | if (num == 69) | Use ==. | C++ |
x := 12 | x := 12 | Correct. | Go |
'data' + 50 | 'data' + 50.to_s | Convert int. | Ruby |
if ($b = 37) {{}} | if ($b -eq 37) {{}} | Use -eq. | PowerShell |
result = 16 | result=16 | No spaces. | Shell |
echo 'output' | echo 'output'; | Add semicolon. | PHP |
String index = 'info'; | String index = "info"; | Double quotes. | Java |
Write-Host 'result' | Write-Host 'result' | Correct. | PowerShell |
function compute() {{ echo 'world'; }} | function compute() {{ echo 'world'; }} | Correct. | PHP |
assert foo > 90 | assert foo > 90 | Correct. | Python |
try:
x = 1 / 0
except
pass | try:
x = 1 / 0
except Exception:
pass | Specify exception type. | Python |
result = data | result = 'data' | Quote strings. | Python |
if index = 56 | if index == 56 | Use ==. | Go |
<?php
// code
?> | <?php
// code
?> | Correct. | PHP |
class = 'world' | class_name = 'world' | 'class' is a keyword. | Python |
let data = 'data' | let data = "data" | Double quotes. | Swift |
{{'title':'info'}} | {{"title":"info"}} | Use double quotes. | JSON |
<a href='https://test.org' target='_blank'> | <a href='https://test.org' target='_blank' rel='noopener'> | Add rel for security. | HTML |
if val = 12 | if val == 12 | Use ==. | Ruby |
b > 66 & b < 41 | b > 66 and b < 41 | Use 'and' not '&'. | Python |
{{"title":"message" "value":21}} | {{"title":"message", "value":21}} | Add comma. | JSON |
int main() {{ return 0; }} | int main() {{ return 0; }} | Correct. | C++ |
fmt.Println 'data' | fmt.Println('data') | Missing parentheses. | Go |
print 'data' | print('data') | print needs parentheses. | Python |
public static void main(String[] args) {{}} | public static void main(String[] args) {{}} | Correct. | Java |
void compute();
int main(){{compute();}} | void compute(); // prototype
int main(){{compute();}} | Declare before use. | C++ |
h1 {{ font-size:91px color:red; }} | h1 {{ font-size:91px; color:red; }} | Add semicolon. | CSS |
p {{ color: blue }} | p {{ color: blue; }} | Add semicolon. | CSS |
int* p = nullptr; *p=5; | int* p = new int; *p=5; | Allocate memory. | C++ |
data[58] | if (data.indices.contains(58)) data[58] | Check index. | Kotlin |
let index = 57; | let index = 57; | Correct. | JavaScript |
<root><child>text</child></root> | <root><child>text</child></root> | Correct. | XML |
<hr></hr> | <hr> | Self-closing. | HTML |
$x = 65; if ($x = 65) {{}} | $x = 65; if ($x == 65) {{}} | Use ==. | PHP |
ArrayList list = new ArrayList(); | ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<>(); | Use generics. | Java |
else
print('result') | else:
print('result') | Colon after else. | Python |
int arr[84]; arr[84]=5; | int arr[84]; if(84<84){{}} else arr[84]=5; | Bounds check. | C++ |
my @arr = (81,61,33); | my @arr = (81,61,33); | Correct. | Perl |
let c: Int = 'world' | let c: String = 'world' | Fix type. | Swift |
for (a in items) | for (a of items) | for...in iterates keys. | JavaScript |
if (result = 46) {{}} | if (result === 46) {{}} | Use === for equality. | JavaScript |
if result = 71 {{}} | if result == 71 {{}} | Use ==. | Swift |
{{'id':25, 'title' 55}} | {{'id':25, 'title':55}} | Colon missing. | Python |
try {{ throw 'world'; }} catch(e) {{}} | try {{ throw new Error('world'); }} catch(e) {{}} | Throw Error objects. | JavaScript |
data(15) | if length(data) >= 15, data(15), end | Check length. | MATLAB |
def handle():
print('hello') | def handle():
print('hello') | Indent function body. | Python |
def baz(count):
return count + 1 | def baz(count):
return count + 1 | Correct. | Python |
<ul><li>test<li>world</ul> | <ul><li>test</li><li>world</li></ul> | Close li. | HTML |
#header {{ color: red; }} | #header {{ color: red; }} | Correct. | CSS |
cin >> num; | int num;
cin >> num; | Declare variable. | C++ |
INSERT INTO items VALUES ('output',53) | INSERT INTO items (name, email) VALUES ('output',53); | Specify columns. | SQL |
<table><tr><td>hello<td>hello</tr></table> | <table><tr><td>hello</td><td>hello</td></tr></table> | Close td. | HTML |
["output", 20] | ["output", 20] | Correct. | JSON |
function render() {{
return
{{key:'test'}}
}} | function render() {{
return {{key:'test'}};
}} | Return object on same line. | JavaScript |
let foo: number | null = null; foo.toFixed(54); | let foo: number | null = null; if(foo!==null) foo.toFixed(54); | Null check. | TypeScript |
count == '37' | count === 37 | Use strict equality. | JavaScript |
cin >> num
cout << num; | cin >> num;
cout << num; | Add semicolon. | C++ |
'47' + 59 | 47 + 59 | Avoid string coercion. | JavaScript |
let v=vec![44,48,65]; let head=&v[0]; v.push(50); | let mut v=vec![44,48,65]; let head=v[0]; v.push(50); | Copy instead of reference. | Rust |
disp('world') | disp('world') | Correct. | MATLAB |
'output' + 37 | 'output' + str(37) | Can't add int to string. | Python |
const count; | const count = 5; | Initialize const. | JavaScript |
DELETE FROM orders WHERE id=57 | DELETE FROM orders WHERE id=57; | Add semicolon. | SQL |
UPDATE users SET id='hello' WHERE status=93 | UPDATE users SET id='hello' WHERE status=93; | Add semicolon. | SQL |
let b: number = 'result'; | let b: string = 'result'; | Fix type. | TypeScript |
if ($foo = 80) | if ($foo == 80) | Use ==. | Perl |
WHERE age = '22' | WHERE age = 22 | Don't quote integer. | SQL |
json.sqrt(45) | import json
json.sqrt(45) | Import module first. | Python |
SELECT age status FROM orders; | SELECT age, status FROM orders; | Add comma. | SQL |
console.log('result' | console.log('result') | Close parenthesis. | JavaScript |
INSERT INTO products VALUES ('output',93) | INSERT INTO products (age, status) VALUES ('output',93); | Specify columns. | SQL |
<div><p>value</div></p> | <div><p>value</p></div> | Nest properly. | HTML |
$values[36] = 5; | if (isset($values[36])) $values[36] = 5; | Check existence. | PHP |
sys.sqrt(71) | import sys
sys.sqrt(71) | Import module first. | Python |
assert a > 56 | assert a > 56 | Correct. | Python |
<a href='https://example.com' target='_blank'> | <a href='https://example.com' target='_blank' rel='noopener'> | Add rel for security. | HTML |
print 'value' | print('value') | print needs parentheses. | Python |
p {{ color: #333 }} | p {{ color: #333; }} | Add semicolon. | CSS |
fmt.Println 'data' | fmt.Println('data') | Missing parentheses. | Go |
<br></br> | <br> | Self-closing. | HTML |
data[53] | if (data.indices.contains(53)) data[53] | Check index. | Kotlin |
div {{ color=#333; }} | div {{ color: #333; }} | Use colon. | CSS |
for (b in list) | for (b of list) | for...in iterates keys. | JavaScript |
SELECT name role FROM items; | SELECT name, role FROM items; | Add comma. | SQL |
<entry><name>value</name><age>84</age></entry | <entry><name>value</name><age>84</age></entry> | Add closing >. | XML |
<table><tr><td>test<td>world</tr></table> | <table><tr><td>test</td><td>world</td></tr></table> | Close td. | HTML |
let z: Int = 'value' | let z: String = 'value' | Fix type. | Swift |
y > 44 & z < 10 | y > 44 and z < 10 | Use 'and' not '&'. | Python |
{{'id':'message'}} | {{"id":"message"}} | Use double quotes. | JSON |
print 'world' | print 'world'; | Add semicolon. | Perl |
fn handle() -> i32 {{ 37 }} | fn handle() -> i32 {{ 37 }} | Correct. | Rust |
<ul><li>data<li>test</ul> | <ul><li>data</li><li>test</li></ul> | Close li. | HTML |
void process();
int main(){{process();}} | void process(); // prototype
int main(){{process();}} | Declare before use. | C++ |
.Item {{ color: blue; }} | .Item {{ color: blue; }} | Correct. | CSS |
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