Anonymous README
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README.md
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license: gpl-3.0
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---
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---
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license: gpl-3.0
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configs:
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- config_name: default
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data_files:
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- split: test
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path: data/test.jsonl
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- split: validation
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path: data/validation.jsonl
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---
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# Norma Syllabarum Graecarum - A Benchmark for grc Syllabification and Vowel Length Annotation
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We introduce *Norma* as a common benchmark for the evaluation and comparison of NLP tools concerning markup of two tasks for Ancient Greek (grc): (1) **vowel length** of dichronic vowels (alpha, iota, ypsilon) in open syllables (where they impact syllable weight) and (2) **syllabification**, both boundaries and weight. This means that the benchmark also indirectly tests handling of sandhi phenomena and, for verse, metre.
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The benchmark includes 1228 lines of text by each of the below 14 authors, spanning many periods and genres of both verse and prose:
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- Alcman (*Louvre Partheneion* 36-49, mix of aeolic, trochaic and dactylic cola, NB: contains digamma, ϝ)
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- Bacchylides (*Epinikion 5*, anapaesto-iambic and dactylo-troachaic)
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- Aeschylus (*Supplices* 1-10, anapaests)
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- Sophocles (*Oedipus Tyrannus* 1-20, iambic trimeter)
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- Euripides (*Bacchae* 1-20, iambic trimeter)
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- Thucydides (*Thucydidis historiae* 1.1.1.1-1.2.2.1, prose)
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- Aristophanes (*Acharnenses* 1-16, iambic trimeter, and 299 lines from responding lyric songs)
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- Plato (*Cratylus* 383-384a5, prose)
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- Dioscorides (*Anthologia Graeca* 5.55, elegiac distichs)
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- Plutarch (*Stoicos absurdiora poetis dicere* 1057.C1-F1, prose)
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- Epictetus (*Enchiridion* 1.1.1-1.5.1, prose)
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- Origenes (*Contra Celsum* 1.1-1.20, prose)
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- Nonnus (*Dionysiaca* 1-20, dactylic hexameter)
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- Quintus (*Posthomerica* 1-20, dactylic hexameter)
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The repository also provides a validation set, [`data/validation.jsonl`](data/validation.jsonl), containing 764 lines from Aristophanes' lyric poetry for the macronization task.
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## Markup Format
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For the syllabification task the markup is:
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- square brackets [] enclose heavy syllables
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- curly brackets {} enclose light syllables
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and for the macronization task the markup is:
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- carets ^ follow short ambiguous vowels (α, ι, υ)
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- underscores _ follow long ambiguous vowels (α, ι, υ).
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In prose, for ease of comparison we consider the sentence to be the equivalent of the verse line, with the consequence that the final syllable of a sentence will be considered heavy if it ends with a consonant, even though the following sentence begins with a vowel; i.e. a prose *brevis in longo*.
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With regard to vowel length, the benchmark is designed to test performance of open (light) syllables only. This means that *all* open syllables with ambiguous vowels (α, ι, υ) have them marked with carets or underscores, while this is only *sporadically* true for closed syllables (and in such cases mostly before mute-liquid clusters).
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We also have an example of a word that avoids the normal rules of syllabification:
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- ...[ῇ]**{σι^ }{Σκα^}**[μάν][δρου,] (*Posthomerica*, 10)
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