abkhaz-ocr-line-reader / code /read_lines.py
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Natural names: model/, init/, code/ (the model class + a line-reading example); card rewritten
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"""Read printed Abkhaz text lines with the four-alphabet reader.
python read_lines.py model line1.png line2.png …
each image is ONE printed line; every line is read freely
python read_lines.py model --block line1.png line2.png …
the images are the lines of ONE text block (a column, a paragraph): the block is read
in one alphabet, chosen from what its lines show — the way the Foundation's app reads.
A block earns an old alphabet from several of its words, so give it the whole block;
a single old-alphabet line is better read freely (without --block)
Needs torch, numpy, Pillow and `ocr_nets.py` from this folder. CPU is fine: a line takes
milliseconds. The reader was trained on lines cut tightly around the printed text (a few
pixels of paper around the letters), grey or colour scans of 25–80 px line height.
"""
import json
import os
import sys
import numpy as np
import torch
from PIL import Image
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
from ocr_nets import CRNN, REC_HEIGHT, ctc_greedy, load_script_masks, lock_block # noqa: E402
def load(model_dir):
chars = json.loads(open(os.path.join(model_dir, "charset.json"), encoding="utf-8").read())
itos = ["\0"] + list(chars) # class 0 is the CTC blank
model = CRNN(len(itos))
model.load_state_dict(torch.load(os.path.join(model_dir, "best.pt"), map_location="cpu"))
model.eval()
return model, itos, load_script_masks(model_dir, itos)
def prepare(path):
"""A line image → float array [48, W]: grey, 48 px high, ink high and paper low."""
im = Image.open(path).convert("L")
w = max(8, min(1000, round(im.width * REC_HEIGHT / max(1, im.height))))
im = im.resize((w, REC_HEIGHT), Image.BILINEAR)
return 1.0 - np.asarray(im, dtype="float32") / 255.0
def read(model, itos, paths):
"""Logits per line, [T, C] each — the input of both decoders below."""
arrays = [prepare(p) for p in paths]
width = max(a.shape[1] for a in arrays)
batch = torch.zeros(len(arrays), 1, REC_HEIGHT, width)
for i, a in enumerate(arrays):
batch[i, 0, :, :a.shape[1]] = torch.from_numpy(a)
with torch.inference_mode():
return model(batch)
def main():
args = sys.argv[1:]
block = "--block" in args
args = [a for a in args if a != "--block"]
if len(args) < 2:
sys.exit(__doc__)
model, itos, masks = load(args[0])
paths = args[1:]
logits = read(model, itos, paths)
if block and masks:
alphabet, lines, vote = lock_block([logits[i] for i in range(len(paths))], itos, masks)
print(f"block alphabet: {alphabet}")
for p, (text, conf, alph) in zip(paths, lines):
print(f"{os.path.basename(p)}\t{alph}\t{text}")
else:
for p, text in zip(paths, ctc_greedy(logits, itos)):
print(f"{os.path.basename(p)}\t{text}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()