Split (1)

train · 85.7k rows

cases listlengths 1 37	article_id stringlengths 8 11
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC9752063_01", "case_text": "A female patient in her mid-40s was initially diagnosed with follicular lymphoma by laparoscopic biopsy in 2015. At her diagnosis, she had multiple retroperitoneal lymphadenopathies, pleural effusion, and ascites. She was given chemotherapy for a ...	PMC9752063
[ { "age": 20, "case_id": "PMC4309346_01", "case_text": "A 20-year-old man was admitted to our hospital with persistent cough. His bilateral jugular veins were distended, and swollen lymph nodes were palpable in the right subclavicular region. A chest X-ray showed a mediastinal mass. Computed tomography (...	PMC4309346
[ { "age": 37, "case_id": "PMC3927196_01", "case_text": "A 37-year-old man was treated for Churg-Strauss syndrome 6 years back. It was diagnosed when he had history of problems such as breathlessness, wheezing, sticky sputum, weight loss, and myalgias. He also had history of cough and expectoration. He ha...	PMC3927196
[ { "age": 30, "case_id": "PMC6111266_01", "case_text": "Regarding the Affordable Care Act in particular, Virginia argues that the provision of health care to Americans also undermines the family: \"Our families have fallen apart... Italy and Spain:an egregious amount of 30 year olds are living with their...	PMC6111266
[ { "age": 76, "case_id": "PMC6357693_01", "case_text": "A 76 year old man with a medical history of smoking, hypertension, appendicectomy, and myocardial infarction presented to the emergency department with severe abdominal pain radiating to his back, and nausea and vomiting since the night before. Bloo...	PMC6357693
[ { "age": 76, "case_id": "PMC8695900_01", "case_text": "In a case report, a 76-year-old male with stage IV adenocarcinoma (cT2bN2M1b) without targetable genomic alterations, such as epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK), rearranged c-ros oncogene 1 (ROS1), was diagnose...	PMC8695900
[ { "age": 64, "case_id": "PMC3021314_01", "case_text": "The patient is a 64-year-old male with a history of end-stage renal disease, secondary to hypertension and diabetes mellitus, who is hemodialysis dependent. During workup for renal transplantation, a computed tomography (CT) scan revealed an ectopic...	PMC3021314
[ { "age": 44, "case_id": "PMC9800597_01", "case_text": "We report the clinical scenario of a 44-year-old woman who presented to our hospital with a 4-year history of cough, no verified periods of fever, cyclic jaundice, and expectoration of yellowish sputum. The patient had undergone cholecystectomy in 2...	PMC9800597
[ { "age": 41, "case_id": "PMC7552097_01", "case_text": "A 41-year-old man presented with an abnormal shadow on chest radiography during a regular health check-up. He has been smoking cigarettes, 1 pack/day for the last 21 years. His medical history included hypertension and diabetes. Chest computed tomog...	PMC7552097
[ { "age": 79, "case_id": "PMC9170946_01", "case_text": "A 79-year-old man presented to our emergency department with a fever for 5 days. Emergent coronary angiography, prompted by ST elevation on electrocardiography, revealed small diffuse emboli in the coronary arteries. Despite suspecting infective end...	PMC9170946
[ { "age": 53, "case_id": "PMC7093901_01", "case_text": "A 53-year-old man was admitted to a peripheral hospital with the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction without ST elevation (NSTEMI). Due to the concomitant presence of first-diagnosed thrombocytopenia (platelet count (PLT) 50.000/muL, visual est...	PMC7093901
[ { "age": 19, "case_id": "PMC8226211_01", "case_text": "The subject evaluated was a 19-year-old female with a unilateral carpus upper limb reduction (ULD) of the left hand (Figure 1A). The participant was asked to visit the laboratory on three occasions. During the first visit (i.e., introductory), an ov...	PMC8226211
[ { "age": 38, "case_id": "PMC8366463_01", "case_text": "A 38-year-old male presented to the emergency medicine department of our urban academic tertiary care center with painless left eye swelling for the last seven days. He also complained of progressive limitation of left eye movement with drooping of ...	PMC8366463
[ { "age": 37, "case_id": "PMC6399132_01", "case_text": "Between 2008 and 2018, 209 brain-damaged patients subsequently diagnosed as MCS were admitted into the University Hospital of Liege, including 19 patients who were assessed at two time points using neuroimaging techniques and repeated Coma Recovery ...	PMC6399132
[ { "age": 64, "case_id": "PMC9981333_01", "case_text": "We present a 64-year-old female with a past medical history of arterial hypertension, nonobstructive coronary artery disease, chronic heart failure (EF 35-40%), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) on long-term oxygen therapy (LTO2), obstruc...	PMC9981333
[ { "age": 45, "case_id": "PMC9329004_01", "case_text": "A 45-year-old Japanese male underwent upper gastrointestinal series and was diagnosed with chronic gastritis. Subsequently, the patient underwent esophagogastroduodenoscopy, which revealed spotty redness at the gastric fornix (Figure 1(a)), mucosal ...	PMC9329004
[ { "age": 25, "case_id": "PMC10316181_01", "case_text": "Following a high velocity traffic accident, a 25-year-old male presented with back pain and tenderness at lumbosacral (L/S) junction but remained neurologically intact. The computed tomography (CT) scan showed bilateral locked facets at the L5/S1 l...	PMC10316181
[ { "age": 35, "case_id": "PMC3114617_01", "case_text": "A 35-year-old man presented to our hospital with a 3-month history of a painless left testicular mass. He had no gynaecomastia. Blood concentrations of chorionic gonadotrophin, fetoprotein and human placental lactogen were within the reference range...	PMC3114617
[ { "age": 25, "case_id": "PMC3079872_01", "case_text": "A 25-year-old woman presented to the hospital with a complaint of amenorrhea for 2 years, increased frequency of fatty stools, and decreased appetite for 6 months, generalized body swelling of 2 months duration, fever of 1 month duration, pain abdom...	PMC3079872
[ { "age": 28, "case_id": "PMC10348320_01", "case_text": "The online questionnaire was completed by 172 residents out of the 314 residents who were sent the survey link making a response rate of 54.7%. The demographic characteristics are presented in (Table 1) which shows the mean age of 28-year-old. Ther...	PMC10348320
[ { "age": 68, "case_id": "PMC6376158_01", "case_text": "A 68-year-old female patient had been diagnosed with hepatitis C cirrhosis along with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and HCC was treated with radiofrequency ablation (RFA) therapy. After RFA therapy, her liver function deteriorated and she developed...	PMC6376158
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC5949558_01", "case_text": "For example, an author may be interested in how gender affects global health. On review of BMJ Case Reports global health case reports, the reader can see the literature on how women are made vulnerable in conflict, the risk of culturally sanction...	PMC5949558
[ { "age": 24, "case_id": "PMC4189078_01", "case_text": "A caucasian 24 year old female presented shortly after childbirth with hypogastric abdominal discomfort associated with rectal pain, bleeding and moderate urinary symptoms. No previous similar episodes were reported. The patient was not suffering fr...	PMC4189078
[ { "age": 41, "case_id": "PMC4718106_01", "case_text": "A 41-year-old woman presented with a 10-day history of painful swelling in the anterior neck. Dysphagia, odynophagia and mild dyspnea followed. The patient reported being previously healthy, and denied a history of diabetes. Physical examination sho...	PMC4718106
[ { "age": 28, "case_id": "PMC6038873_01", "case_text": "In this study, we describe the case of a 28-year-old Japanese woman with mild intellectual disability associated with an interstitial deletion in 7q31 region. This patient also showed the phenotypes of schizophrenia.", "gender": "Female" }, ...	PMC6038873
[ { "age": 38, "case_id": "PMC4272944_01", "case_text": "A 38-yr-old man was diagnosed as having NK ALL on the basis of the results of negative HemaVision (DNA Technology; Aarhus, Denmark) and metaphase cytogenetics (MC) analysis. He was diagnosed as having B-cell ALL with NK and achieved complete remissi...	PMC4272944
[ { "age": 2, "case_id": "PMC4327552_01", "case_text": "A 2-year-old boy presented with a 4-month history of a solitary plaque on the abdomen without any symptoms. He had no relevant medical history and did not take any medications. There were no other remarkable clinical findings. The skin lesion exhibit...	PMC4327552
[ { "age": 36, "case_id": "PMC3196486_01", "case_text": "A 36-year-old nursing sister was referred to our center with a history of incessant cough, shortness of breath, and extreme bronchial hyper-reactivity of five years' duration. Symptoms had started following exposure to an ammonia spillage by workmen...	PMC3196486
[ { "age": 60, "case_id": "PMC4075200_01", "case_text": "A 60 year old right handed male presented with the complaints of swelling in the left lower arm over the medial aspect for the past 6 months and progressively increasing in size. Examination revealed a 7 cm x 5 cm swelling with central ulceration on...	PMC4075200
[ { "age": 0, "case_id": "PMC9909053_01", "case_text": "A 20-month-old boy with GDD was transferred for worsening FTT after inability to demonstrate adequate caloric intake and weight gain during a 3-day admission at an outside hospital. Perinatal history was notable for being small for gestational age at...	PMC9909053
[ { "age": 67, "case_id": "PMC9132688_01", "case_text": "The patient was a 67-year-old man who had been on HD for 39 years due to chronic renal failure. About 3 months earlier, he had noticed discomfort in the tongue and was referred by a dialysis doctor for examination. His medical history other than chr...	PMC9132688
[ { "age": 68, "case_id": "PMC4020562_01", "case_text": "A 68-year-old male patient came to the OPD of the Department of Prosthodontics with a chief complaint of replacement of missing teeth in upper and lower arches. The patient was a denture wearer for the last 5 years and described the existing denture...	PMC4020562
[ { "age": 62, "case_id": "PMC4975706_01", "case_text": "A 62-year-old male patient with a history of diabetes mellitus type 2, hypertension and benign prostatic hypertrophy presented with complaints of fatigue, increased urinary frequency, mild epigastric tenderness, and nausea and vomiting for 5 days. O...	PMC4975706
[ { "age": 52, "case_id": "PMC6386263_01", "case_text": "Here, for the first time, we had the unique opportunity to analyze two bone marrow samples of a 52-year-old woman who underwent bilateral total hip arthroplasty due to coxarthrosis half year apart. After a first sample from the left femur, subsequen...	PMC6386263
[ { "age": 74, "case_id": "PMC6382085_01", "case_text": "A 74-year-old gentleman complained of a right neck swelling that had been increasing gradually in size for the past 2 years. He had no pain, dysphagia, dyspnea or dysphonia. He also did not complain of any shortness of breath, foul-smelling breath, ...	PMC6382085
[ { "age": 32, "case_id": "PMC3598487_01", "case_text": "A 32-year-old right hand dominant female presented with a 2-year history of a slowly growing firm, nodular, and nontender right thumb mass. Sensation and strength in the involved digit were intact. Range of motion was mildly restricted. Surgical dis...	PMC3598487
[ { "age": 76, "case_id": "PMC9685536_01", "case_text": "A 76-year-old female nonsmoker was diagnosed with stage IV lung adenocarcinoma, with primary tumors of 4.7 cm in the left upper lobe. Table 1 shows the demographic profiles. LM and multiple metastases in the bilateral cerebral hemisphere, cerebell...	PMC9685536
[ { "age": 48, "case_id": "PMC7683236_01", "case_text": "A 48-year-old male, with no past medical history, presented to ED with fullness and Tenderness at the left gluteal wound that patient obtained from gunshot 18 days ago. On CT scan with contrast, patient had questionable extravasation of contrast at ...	PMC7683236
[ { "age": 36, "case_id": "PMC8826096_01", "case_text": "A 36-year-old female non-smoker with no significant past medical history presented with a persistent cough, recurrent lower respiratory tract infections and regular episodes of small volume haemoptysis to the thoracic surgical service. Chest radiogr...	PMC8826096
[ { "age": 56, "case_id": "PMC5476464_01", "case_text": "PT is a 56-year-old gentleman who presented to emergency department with sudden onset of shortness of breath in Jan 2016. He smoked 5 cigarettes/day and previously smoked cannabis. He had no significant past medical history and wasn't on any regular...	PMC5476464
[ { "age": 15, "case_id": "PMC2709025_01", "case_text": "A 15-year-old male patient presented with acute central vision loss OD. The patient had been taking daily dose of subcutaneous human GH (Eutropin 4 UI/day) for the last 31 months due to early puberty and presumed diagnose of nanism. He had been als...	PMC2709025
[ { "age": 36, "case_id": "PMC4709960_01", "case_text": "A 36-year-old woman presented with a two-month history of painless but puritic perineal lump which she noticed was gradually enlarging. The patient's past gynecological history included frequent vaginitis owing to bad health habits and the lack of p...	PMC4709960
[ { "age": 60, "case_id": "PMC3400351_01", "case_text": "A 60-year-old white male presented to hematology/oncology clinic for a routine followup visit. The patient was complaining of mild shortness of breath on exertion. His past medical history consisted of hypertension and a left upper extremity necroti...	PMC3400351
[ { "age": 28, "case_id": "PMC3021290_01", "case_text": "The first patient was a 28-year-old female with a body mass index (BMI) of 41 who underwent laparoscopic RNYGB for morbid obesity. Her comorbidities included obstructive sleep apnea and fibromyalgia. Initially, her postoperative course was unremarka...	PMC3021290
[ { "age": 50, "case_id": "PMC4238333_01", "case_text": "A 50 year old woman was referred, 15 years after skull based surgery resulting in a right complete facial paralysis. She had atrophy, severe elongation and drooping of right side of face, abundant skin and soft tissue accumulation below the right la...	PMC4238333
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC6172994_01", "case_text": "A 10-mo-old girl (gestational age: 25 wk and 4 d, birth body weight: 778 g, corrected age 6 and a half months) was admitted to our intensive care unit. She had a history of prolonged hospitalization due to BPD. Her baseline oxygen saturation was 9...	PMC6172994
[ { "age": 79, "case_id": "PMC6501238_01", "case_text": "A 79-year-old man with a medical history of hypertension, stage G3b chronic renal insufficiency, and interstitial lung disease presented with a four-month history of progressive dyspnoea (NYHA III).\nTransthoracic echocardiography showed a bicuspid ...	PMC6501238
[ { "age": 52, "case_id": "PMC5090084_01", "case_text": "We report the case of a 52-year-old man with primary antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) for twelve years, with one episode of deep vein thrombosis, migraine, and persistent high titers of IgG anti-cardiolipin and abeta2GPI antibodies.\nThree weeks befo...	PMC5090084
[ { "age": 25, "case_id": "PMC5830543_01", "case_text": "A 25-year-old woman with a history of bronchial asthma and obesity (body weight 103 kg, BMI 36.63 kg/m2) was referred by her primary care physician to our department for IGB insertion. Her baseline creatinine and blood urea nitrogen levels were norm...	PMC5830543
[ { "age": 88, "case_id": "PMC3263508_01", "case_text": "An 88-year old female patient, with multiple comorbidities, namely hypertension, angina, heart failure, atrial fibrillation and diabetes was admitted to the emergency department after a fall. She was shown to have sustained a dislocated cervical fra...	PMC3263508
[ { "age": 32, "case_id": "PMC10291989_01", "case_text": "A 32-year-old male patient with a past medical history of newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus, recently diagnosed hyperlipidemia, hypertension, mood disorders, and methamphetamine use in remission presented to the ED with palpitations and constant ri...	PMC10291989
[ { "age": 70, "case_id": "PMC8305624_01", "case_text": "A 70-year-old man was referred to the cardiac device clinic for lack of response to cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT).\nFour years before presentation, the patient had a dual chamber pacemaker implanted for complete atrioventricular (AV) block...	PMC8305624
[ { "age": 35, "case_id": "PMC10338354_01", "case_text": "Our patient was 35 years old man, a native and resident of Beni Mellal, in Morocco, working as a taxi driver. He had high-risk behaviors such as unprotected sex with multiple partners. He had no personal or family history of heart disease. He was i...	PMC10338354
[ { "age": 66, "case_id": "PMC8298026_01", "case_text": "A 66-year-old Chinese woman without a smoking or drinking habit and significant past medical history presented to our institution on February 3, 2020. The chief complaints of this patient were dizziness and vomiting, with diarrhea of watery stool (f...	PMC8298026
[ { "age": 15, "case_id": "PMC9995902_01", "case_text": "A 15-year-old girl, diagnosed with Hay-Wells syndrome-like phenotype at birth, was hospitalized for persistent cough, fatigue, and a deteriorating general condition. Her syndromic clinical features at birth and in infancy included cleft lip, cleft p...	PMC9995902
[ { "age": 43, "case_id": "PMC6351351_01", "case_text": "A 43-year-old man with a history of chronic alcoholism presented with abdominal distension. The previous day, the patient had presented to a local hospital with anal bleeding and abdominal pain after an incidental insertion of barbecue skewer per an...	PMC6351351
[ { "age": 67, "case_id": "PMC5816860_01", "case_text": "A 67-year-old man, who had a history of cataract surgery and primary open-angle glaucoma, presented to the Department of Ophthalmology, Heart Life Hospital [Nakagusuku, Okinawa, Japan]. He had previously undergone a trabeculectomy on his left eye bu...	PMC5816860
[ { "age": 60, "case_id": "PMC3125656_01", "case_text": "In October 2007, a 60-year-old male arrived for assessment in our clinic with the major complaint of pain and torpor at the region of the tongue, mental nerve and infraorbital nerve. He mentioned that he had previously, for 3 weeks, taken up antibio...	PMC3125656
[ { "age": 0, "case_id": "PMC4411697_01", "case_text": "The patient is a 13-month-old girl born at 36 weeks of gestation to non-consanguineous and healthy Caucasian parents aged 27 years (mother) and 33 years (father). In utero, intra-uterine growth retardation with meconium staining in the amniotic fluid...	PMC4411697
[ { "age": 4, "case_id": "PMC4860926_01", "case_text": "A 4-year-old boy was referred to the department of oral and maxillofacial pathology who presented with the chief complaint of swelling in the upper left posterior region of the mouth for the last 5 months. On extraoral examination, a swelling was see...	PMC4860926
[ { "age": 40, "case_id": "PMC6766127_01", "case_text": "In November 2016, a 40-year-old Caucasian male came to our attention for a nodular, erythematous, nonulcerated, well-defined, and indurated lesion localized in his right forearm.\nA skin punch biopsy of the lesion was performed, showing an inflammat...	PMC6766127
[ { "age": 29, "case_id": "PMC5220407_01", "case_text": "A 29-year-old woman, gravida 3 para 2, was referred to our Fetal Medicine Unit for detailed US examination at 20 weeks' gestation after suspicious findings at the routine 20 weeks' scan. The first two pregnancies of this consanguineous couple (half ...	PMC5220407
[ { "age": 21, "case_id": "PMC3306229_01", "case_text": "A 21 year old African-American male first presented to the adult hematology service with frequent sickle cell crises. Despite multiple exchange transfusions his sickle cell disease (SCD) continued to require hospitalization for management of painful...	PMC3306229
[ { "age": 22, "case_id": "PMC3869627_01", "case_text": "A 22-year-old Caucasian woman came to our surgery department with a suspected thyroid-mass malignancy. From the anamnesis, we learned that the patient had had a 2-year history of amenorrhoea, polyuria, polydipsia, and diplopia, suggesting a panhypop...	PMC3869627
[ { "age": 14, "case_id": "PMC6382443_01", "case_text": "The proband is a 14-year-old boy who was born at term to non-consanguineous parents following a normal pregnancy. The patient had sucking difficulties during the neonatal period. At the age of 3 months, he suffered from seizures and at 6 months, he ...	PMC6382443
[ { "age": 81, "case_id": "PMC10133533_01", "case_text": "The patient, an 81-year-old woman with BD, presented with depressive catatonia associated with stupor, mutism, and extreme negativism.\nHer family described a 3-month history of worsening mood, characterized by social withdrawal and anhedonia, spen...	PMC10133533
[ { "age": 18, "case_id": "PMC8237854_01", "case_text": "The proband was an 18-year-old female of Christian-Arab descent, whose parents were first-degree cousins. At the age of 6.10 years, she presented to the rheumatological clinic with episodes of muscle spasm, leg pain, recurrent fever, intermittent ab...	PMC8237854
[ { "age": 39, "case_id": "PMC446202_01", "case_text": "In March 2003, a 39-year-old Caucasian female was admitted to the Royal University hospital, Saskatoon, with a large right renal mass. Further investigations showed the presence of a tumor in the right kidney extending into the renal vein and up the ...	PMC446202
[ { "age": 46, "case_id": "PMC4855415_01", "case_text": "A 46-year-old female with complaints of bone pain, gait disturbance, and a feeling of weakness was referred to the Division of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery of our hospital for evaluation of an abnormal shadow on a chest computed tomography (C...	PMC4855415
[ { "age": 59, "case_id": "PMC4317216_01", "case_text": "A 59-year-old woman, a known hypertensive on tablet amlodipine (2.5 mg/day) for last 3 years, reported to our emergency department with complaints of upper right abdominal discomfort for 4 days, and a history of high-grade fever for 2 days associate...	PMC4317216
[ { "age": 48, "case_id": "PMC4681891_01", "case_text": "A 48-year-old man was referred with a 2 month history of chest tightness, intermittent non-productive cough and unintended weight loss of 3 kg in the past 2 month. He had no reported fever and had no prior medical history. He smoked around 30 cigare...	PMC4681891
[ { "age": 54, "case_id": "PMC3263546_01", "case_text": "A 54-year-old female was evaluated for altered mental status in the emergency room. Eight days prior, the patient had complained of headache and facial tenderness. She had been feeling drowsy and unwell, but she had not been febrile. On the day she ...	PMC3263546
[ { "age": 57, "case_id": "PMC4995535_01", "case_text": "The patient was a 57-year-old right-hand dominant woman, office worker. She was diagnosed with SLE 22 years ago and was being treated with oral prednisolone at a dose of 5 mg/day and mizoribine at a dose of 200 mg/day. There was no obvious history o...	PMC4995535
[ { "age": 18, "case_id": "PMC1253525_01", "case_text": "An 18-year-old female patient with a history of cerebellar medulloblastoma diagnosed 18 months before admission. At the time she was treated with subtotal surgical resection and the placement of a ventricular peritoneal shunt, in addition to radioth...	PMC1253525
[ { "age": 41, "case_id": "PMC7305360_01", "case_text": "A 41-year-old female presented with the discomfort in the epigastric area went to the outpatient clinic. The gastroscopy was performed and the polyp was found. The histologic study showed no malignancy. When a polyp was found in a stomach, then the ...	PMC7305360
[ { "age": 60, "case_id": "PMC6355617_01", "case_text": "A 60-year-old man with hypertension, diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidemia presented to the emergency department with complaints of intermittent high-grade fever, chills and rigors for 7-10 days. He had seen a physician 4 days before the presentation...	PMC6355617
[ { "age": 52, "case_id": "PMC6381577_01", "case_text": "A 52-year-old man presented to the emergency department with 3-day history of fatigue, dizziness, dark stools, and mild generalized abdominal pain. There was no history of hematemesis, hematochezia, bleeding from any other site, or any similar prior...	PMC6381577
[ { "age": 62, "case_id": "PMC8123955_01", "case_text": "A 62-year-old man presented with typical chest pain lasting an hour since its acute onset when he was brought to a district hospital. The patient was diagnosed with anterior STEMI and given a loading dose of aspirin and clopidogrel. Unfortunately, t...	PMC8123955
[ { "age": 72, "case_id": "PMC5581373_01", "case_text": "A 72-year-old man had complained of chest discomfort and subsequent tarry diarrhea. He had a medical history of hypertension, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, and he had been taking warfarin for arrhyt...	PMC5581373
[ { "age": 63, "case_id": "PMC7569424_01", "case_text": "The patient is a 63-year-old Caucasian male with a past medical history of hypertension who was found to have a slightly elevated creatinine from baseline while being worked up for other cardiac issues which prompted serum protein electrophoresis an...	PMC7569424
[ { "age": 80, "case_id": "PMC5357516_01", "case_text": "An 80-year-old female presented to our community hospital emergency department with acute onset of bilateral lower quadrant abdominal pain with associated nausea and nonbloody, nonbilious emesis. She denied any subjective fevers or chills at home, a...	PMC5357516
[ { "age": 87, "case_id": "PMC6109521_01", "case_text": "An 87-year-old male with medical history of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation on 20 mg of rivaroxaban daily, recent pulseless ventricular tachycardia with implantable cardiac defibrillator in situ, and nonischemic cardiomyopathy (ejection fraction 35%)...	PMC6109521
[ { "age": 25, "case_id": "PMC3307211_01", "case_text": "A 25-year-old male patient of non-consanguineous parents reported to our department with a complaint of bilateral painless swelling of both jaws. The patient was apparently asymptomatic till 8 years of age. Later he noticed progressive increase in t...	PMC3307211
[ { "age": 56, "case_id": "PMC4993034_01", "case_text": "A 56-year-old right-hand-dominant man sustained an avulsion injury to his right thumb while operating a rotating chain machine, resulting in a full-thickness traumatic defect of the volar aspect of the distal thumb measuring 7 cm2 (Fig 1).\nWhat is ...	PMC4993034
[ { "age": 84, "case_id": "PMC3015460_01", "case_text": "An 84-year-old man with atrial fibrillation, hypertension and dyslipidemia presented with acute expressive aphasia and mild right-sided hemiparesis that existed for two and a half hours. He used warfarin because of atrial fibrillation, which was sti...	PMC3015460
[ { "age": 65, "case_id": "PMC9165714_01", "case_text": "A 65-year-old man was initially diagnosed with clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) in 2002 after presenting with gross hematuria and underwent left radical nephrectomy showing a 5.5-cm nucleolar grade 2 ccRCC with renal vein invasion, staged as ...	PMC9165714
[ { "age": 16, "case_id": "PMC9168224_01", "case_text": "A 16-year-old female visited our clinic for increasingly frequent attacks of vertigo and nausea along with gait instability. There was no related family history, such as migraines, epilepsy, or ataxia. The patient had a history of pneumonia at the a...	PMC9168224
[ { "age": 62, "case_id": "PMC5106538_01", "case_text": "A 62-year-old man presented with recurrent attacks of vague upper abdominal pain, which had increased in severity over a 2-week period. In addition, the he had suffered an acute attack of pancreatitis 15 years previous to this presentation, which wa...	PMC5106538
[ { "age": 18, "case_id": "PMC7568226_01", "case_text": "An 18-year-old male presented with intermittent chest pain along with dyspnea and cough for 1 month. On examination, the patient had massive pleural effusion (PE) on the right side. His contrast-enhanced computed tomography suggested a large mildly ...	PMC7568226
[ { "age": 41, "case_id": "PMC8173211_01", "case_text": "A 41-year-old woman with recurrent, infected, ulcerated colonic adenocarcinoma and extensive involvement of the abdominal wall underwent resection of the sigmoid colon, radical right iliac lymph node dissection and substantial excision of the abdomi...	PMC8173211
[ { "age": 72, "case_id": "PMC10079873_01", "case_text": "A 72-year-old female experienced a severe COVID-19 infection in October of 2021 without hospitalization. She completed a vaccination course in December of 2021 and received a third (booster) dose against COVID-19. Nevertheless, in March of 2022 she...	PMC10079873
[ { "age": 17, "case_id": "PMC5833217_01", "case_text": "A 17-year-old male patient with neurofibromatosis (NF) type 1 and mental retardation presented with sudden ocular pain, during the ophthalmologic follow-up of neovascular glaucoma and vitreous hemorrhage in the left eye. Ten months before his emerge...	PMC5833217
[ { "age": 60, "case_id": "PMC4074111_01", "case_text": "A 60-yr old Caucasian man was admitted to the hospital due to a dry cough and progressive dyspnoea on exertion. The patient reported a history of smoking, but no systemic disease, or occupational exposure, and was not taking any medications. Physica...	PMC4074111
[ { "age": 49, "case_id": "PMC4135132_01", "case_text": "A 49-year-old woman presented to our department with massive genital bleeding. Vaginal examination revealed a protruding mass in the cervical os. A cervical biopsy was performed and the pathological examination of the biopsy showed undifferentiated ...	PMC4135132
[ { "age": 11, "case_id": "PMC6755282_01", "case_text": "An 11-year-old boy presented to the emergency department with ongoing increasing epigastric pain and refusing oral intake of 2 week duration. The patient had received a renal transplant 3 years ago for end-stage renal failure secondary to posterior ...	PMC6755282
[ { "age": 10, "case_id": "PMC7653001_01", "case_text": "10-year old girl presented with early menstrual cycles. The condition started at age of one year when her parents noticed that their child has developed abnormal vaginal bleeding. Her cycles were regular, each cycle lasted for 3 days.\nThe patients ...	PMC7653001
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC5567769_01", "case_text": "The TAP block strategy dominated the oral opioid-only strategy, with negative ICER values indicating decreased costs and increased effectiveness associated with TAP block use (Table 3). Specifically, the TAP block strategy was cost-saving of $235....	PMC5567769
[ { "age": 40, "case_id": "PMC3622393_01", "case_text": "This 40-year-old woman had unremarkable past medical, family, and movement disorder history. In July 2005, at age 34, the patient initially presented with blurred vision, slurred speech, dysphagia, gradual onset of left hemiparesis, and ataxia. Ther...	PMC3622393
[ { "age": 69, "case_id": "PMC3238494_01", "case_text": "A 69-year-old man presented with progressive worsening generalized weakness, gait instability, and memory disturbances. His neurological examination was unremarkable.\nAn MRI with contrast of the brain revealed a 1.8 cm x 1.8 cm x 2.0 cm heterogeneo...	PMC3238494
[ { "age": 22, "case_id": "PMC6145316_01", "case_text": "A 22-year-old patient, Para 1, Gravida 2, presented to our Emergency Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, at 35 weeks of gestation for acute onset of abdominal pain and uterine contraction. It was learned that the patient's history had no follow...	PMC6145316

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