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[ { "age": 3, "case_id": "PMC6284021_01", "case_text": "The proband is a 3 year-old girl born at 38 weeks by vaginal delivery after an uneventful pregnancy, second child of healthy non-consanguineous Caucasian parents with an uneventful family history. At birth, weight was 3,050 g (-0.09 SDS), length 49 c...
PMC6284021
[ { "age": 19, "case_id": "PMC8678061_01", "case_text": "We report on a case of a 19-year-old musician examined for the appearance of RP in both hands and feet. This disorder started at the age of 16, increased in the winter period and when he is outdoors, it does not regress spontaneously but only if he ...
PMC8678061
[ { "age": 15, "case_id": "PMC7607946_01", "case_text": "A 15-year-old girl patient presented to the outpatient clinic with the complaints of pain, catching and locking in her right hip. She had limping and limited hip range of motion. The patient's past surgical history included an open reduction for DDH...
PMC7607946
[ { "age": 8, "case_id": "PMC6494930_01", "case_text": "Eight patients including four probands were born in four healthy non-consanguineous Chinese families with normal pregnancy and perinatal history. Pedigrees of four families were presented in Figure 1A. All four families possess unremarkable family hi...
PMC6494930
[ { "age": 31, "case_id": "PMC9158522_01", "case_text": "The patient is a 31-year-old Puerto Rican male with no significant family history, and with a past medical history of degenerative disc with left:sided lumbar radiculopathy between L4-L5, with no past psychiatric history or surgical history, who pre...
PMC9158522
[ { "age": 70, "case_id": "PMC7794039_01", "case_text": "A 70-year-old postmenopausal woman was referred to our gynecologic emergency unit with an impression of endometrial cancer after she presented with profuse vaginal bleeding of 3 hours associated with lower abdominal pain and protruding mass per vagi...
PMC7794039
[ { "age": 61, "case_id": "PMC9908421_01", "case_text": "Our patient was a 61-year-old woman with cognitive developmental delay, schizophrenia, seizure disorder, and hypertension who presented to the emergency department for \"slurring words and not acting like self.\" All history was gathered from the fa...
PMC9908421
[ { "age": 63, "case_id": "PMC3617893_01", "case_text": "A 63-year-old lady presented with a 3-week history of persistent diarrhoea. She denied any evidence of blood or mucus in her stool. There was no history of vomiting but examination revealed mild abdominal distension. There was no history of previous...
PMC3617893
[ { "age": 54, "case_id": "PMC6875412_01", "case_text": "A 54-year-old Caucasian man presented with agitation and confusion. Glasgow coma score (GCS) was 14 out of 15. The patient was reported to be in his baseline state (of generally good health) when his family last saw him one week prior. The initial w...
PMC6875412
[ { "age": 58, "case_id": "PMC3423660_01", "case_text": "A 58-year-old woman was admitted in our clinic with a history of recurrent necrotizing lymphadenopathy. In the personal history she disclosed that she was treated for hypothyroidism and she had an episode (2006) of vesiculobullous dermatitis which w...
PMC3423660
[ { "age": 65, "case_id": "PMC8374849_01", "case_text": "A 65-year-old man with a history of type 2 diabetes underwent Aortic Valve Replacement (AVR) and Coronary Artery Bypass graft with Saphenous vein graft (CABG). In the first postoperative week, the patient presented with oedema and erythema at the in...
PMC8374849
[ { "age": 18, "case_id": "PMC4065433_01", "case_text": "An 18-year-old male patient had history of multiple abnormal nonspecific swellings on the tongue [Figure 1], right cheek [Figure 2], left lateral neck, preauricular area [Figure 3], left parietal region of skull [Figure 4], right submandibular regio...
PMC4065433
[ { "age": 59, "case_id": "PMC4495177_01", "case_text": "A 59-year-old male with a history of recently diagnosed hypertension presented to the emergency department with sharp epigastric abdominal pain that radiated to the back and chest associated with nausea and nonbloody vomiting. He was started on hydr...
PMC4495177
[ { "age": 68, "case_id": "PMC6317081_01", "case_text": "A 68-year-old male with history of end stage renal disease presented with abdominal pain and cloudy effluent for one-day duration. Patient has been on automated peritoneal dialysis for 2 years and never had an episode of peritonitis. Patient admitte...
PMC6317081
[ { "age": 76, "case_id": "PMC4360848_01", "case_text": "A 76-year-old male was revealed to have hypertensive nephrosclerosis on a renal biopsy in the beginning of November 2011, at which time his serum creatinine (sCr) level was 4.84 mg/dL and his protein-to-Cr ratio (P/Cr) in a random urine sample was 1...
PMC4360848
[ { "age": 72, "case_id": "PMC6183653_01", "case_text": "Case 1: Cal/BD aerosol foam in mild-to-moderate psoriasis after previous treatment with a class 3 topical corticosteroid with vitamin D3 analog\nA 72-year-old male had had plaque psoriasis for 15 years. He had classic psoriasis-related symptoms and ...
PMC6183653
[ { "age": 68, "case_id": "PMC6277213_01", "case_text": "A male famer aged 68 years old was admitted to our institute for a tumor in his lower lip. This patient has a history of smoking (30 pack-year) and consuming alcohol for more than 30 years (approximately 200 ml per day). He was diagnosed as systemic...
PMC6277213
[ { "age": 59, "case_id": "PMC9484492_01", "case_text": "The patient, a 59-year-old male, was admitted to the Department of Thoracic Surgery on January 22, 2019, with coughing with no obvious cause, white sticky sputum with occasional bloody sputum, chest tightness but no chest pain, hemoptysis, shortness...
PMC9484492
[ { "age": 76, "case_id": "PMC9949727_01", "case_text": "A 76-year-old African American male with medical history of chronic kidney disease stage 3 presented to urgent care with one month of dyspnea on exertion and orthopnea. Vitals signs were normal and physical exam was remarkable for rales in bilateral...
PMC9949727
[ { "age": 56, "case_id": "PMC6319679_01", "case_text": "A 56-year-old Caucasian male presented in September 2015 with severe, cramping, epigastric abdominal pain that radiated to his back and was associated with nausea, emesis, decreased appetite, and a 10 pound weight loss over the prior several months....
PMC6319679
[ { "age": 45, "case_id": "PMC5852304_01", "case_text": "A 45-year-old man with a history of peripheral vascular disease and current tobacco use presented to the emergency department with leg pain and melena. Two weeks prior, he had presented to a nearby hospital with acute leg ischemia and was found to b...
PMC5852304
[ { "age": 35, "case_id": "PMC5769203_01", "case_text": "Mr. R. R. was 35-year-old, married male and a software engineer by occupation. He had history of 6 episodes (4 depressive and 2 manic) over the last 10 years. The onset of the first episode of depression was at the age of 25 years when he was doing ...
PMC5769203
[ { "age": 63, "case_id": "PMC10453962_01", "case_text": "A 63-year-old male presented to the outpatient clinic of the otorhinolaryngology department with complaints of the sensation of mouth fullness and dysphagia that had lasted for three months. On physical examination, the tongue showed bulging contou...
PMC10453962
[ { "age": 53, "case_id": "PMC6202425_01", "case_text": "A 53-year-old man presented to the emergency room with complaints of generalized swelling and dyspnea at rest. He had a past medical history significant for congestive heart failure, chronic kidney disease, and compensated liver cirrhosis due to con...
PMC6202425
[ { "age": 23, "case_id": "PMC9282729_01", "case_text": "A 23-year-old critically-ill male with history of Burkitt's lymphoma, with graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) requiring high-dose corticosteroids, was admitted to the Emergency Department following a 2 days history of somnolence and confusion with evo...
PMC9282729
[ { "age": 14, "case_id": "PMC6205072_01", "case_text": "A 14 years old female presented to OPD with complain of swelling at the nape of neck for the last 9 months. The swelling was small initially and then started increasing gradually in size in last 2 months. The swelling was painless and there was no d...
PMC6205072
[ { "age": 58, "case_id": "PMC9295314_01", "case_text": "A 58-year-old man with no obesity or history of diabetes mellitus was admitted to another hospital with a diagnosis of COVID-19. The patient developed respiratory failure and mechanical ventilation was initiated; however, his respiratory condition w...
PMC9295314
[ { "age": 49, "case_id": "PMC9355687_01", "case_text": "A summary reinfection case timeline is presented in Figure 1. A 49-year-old male resident of Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia, worked as a driver and utility worker at Tangerang District Hospital. He lived alone in a private room and commuted every day ...
PMC9355687
[ { "age": 20, "case_id": "PMC6159175_01", "case_text": "A 20-year-old asymptomatic female, G1P0, with a history of curettage, is presented to the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics for termination of pregnancy. Her last menstrual period was 17 weeks and 2 days ago. Abdominal ultrasound revealed a cl...
PMC6159175
[ { "age": 64, "case_id": "PMC9985502_01", "case_text": "A 64-year-old Caucasian male who underwent an orthotopic liver transplant in 2008 for alcohol-related cirrhosis and was retransplanted in 2015 for chronic rejection. He had known chronic portal vein thrombosis and a large splenorenal shunt before hi...
PMC9985502
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC5288375_01", "case_text": "We were not really surprised to find that Object Relations psychoanalysis and Ego psychology were the most dominant schools in the field of psychoanalytic case studies, as they are very present in European, Latin-American and North-American psycho...
PMC5288375
[ { "age": 35, "case_id": "PMC6319084_01", "case_text": "We present a 35-year old patient hospitalized for left axillary pain and functional impotence of the left arm, due to a red protrusive skin tumor of 4/3 cm. The patient is known in our clinic for a left kidney tumor (clear cell carcinoma - T3aN0M0) ...
PMC6319084
[ { "age": 10, "case_id": "PMC7266936_01", "case_text": "In early July 2018, a 10-year-old girl presented with pancytopenia and an elevated peripheral blood blast percentage while undergoing maintenance treatment for her first B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) relapse. Bone marrow (BM) aspiration ...
PMC7266936
[ { "age": 57, "case_id": "PMC9869642_01", "case_text": "A 57-year-old man with a past medical history of controlled diabetes mellitus (DM), and no prior ophthalmic examination was referred due to gradually bilateral vision loss six days before the presentation which was accompanied by ocular pain in rece...
PMC9869642
[ { "age": 33, "case_id": "PMC9664199_01", "case_text": "A 33-year-old Chinese woman was first admitted to the hospital in August 2020. The patient presented with an egg-sized tumor (4 cm in diameter) in the left side of her neck and had been found to have a thyroid nodule on routine examination (color ul...
PMC9664199
[ { "age": 49, "case_id": "PMC7708770_01", "case_text": "The patient was a 49-year-old male farmer, who was referred to our center due to hemoptysis during the past 10 days before admission. He had a history of hemoptysis, which initiated suddenly with about 200 cc of blood and then tapered to mild hemopt...
PMC7708770
[ { "age": 79, "case_id": "PMC10162195_01", "case_text": "A 79-year-old female patient with a history of cardiac hypertension presented to the emergency department with abdominal pain. On abdominal computed tomography (CT), a left-sided colitis was demonstrated. Also, an oval-shaped cardiac mass was noted...
PMC10162195
[ { "age": 35, "case_id": "PMC6024506_01", "case_text": "A 35-year-old man presented with severe headache and subsequent loss of consciousness and was admitted to our hospital. No focal neurological abnormalities were noted. Initial computed tomography (CT) showed findings typical of subarachnoid hemorrha...
PMC6024506
[ { "age": 35, "case_id": "PMC3014800_01", "case_text": "A 35-year-old woman was hospitalized for sicca syndrome lasting for 6 months. In addition to general weakness and a 6 kg weight loss, the physical examination showed diplopia related to left VIth nerve palsy as confirmed by the ophthalmological exam...
PMC3014800
[ { "age": 29, "case_id": "PMC9561087_01", "case_text": "A 29-year-old male (height, 1.82 m; weight, 60 kg), the second child of healthy non-consanguineous Chinese parents, presented to our clinic with a complaint of difficult voiding, painful urination, and weak urinary stream. The patient's older brothe...
PMC9561087
[ { "age": 53, "case_id": "PMC4750014_01", "case_text": "This is a 53-year-old female, heavy smoker, who had a history of irregular vaginal bleeding for the past two years, which led to a supracervical hysterectomy in March 2010. Pathology revealed a myometrial neoplasia with extensive sex-cord pattern wi...
PMC4750014
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC7476705_01", "case_text": "A healthy and active female underwent primary THA of the right hip for end-stage osteoarthritis in May 2003, at age 48. After an uncomplicated post-operative course and rehabilitation, she underwent primary THA of the left hip in December 2003, at...
PMC7476705
[ { "age": 51, "case_id": "PMC5812318_01", "case_text": "We report a case of a healthy 51-year-old man with known SDH deficiency in the family. The patient's nephew was diagnosed with PGL and a gene analysis identified the SDHB gene mutation. Hence, DNA analysis was performed on the rest of the family mem...
PMC5812318
[ { "age": 44, "case_id": "PMC4491479_01", "case_text": "A 44-year-old man presented acutely with a 1-day history of colicky central abdominal pain, abdominal distension, vomiting and absolute constipation. He had previous history of left segmental colectomy 4 months ago. Physical examination revealed dry...
PMC4491479
[ { "age": 35, "case_id": "PMC3336218_01", "case_text": "A 35 yr old married female presented to our emergency department with complaints of epigastric pain and nausea since 4 hours. She was a known case of peptic ulcer disease and has been erratically on oral Proton pump inhibitors from last 3 years.\nA ...
PMC3336218
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC9296266_01", "case_text": "Four full-term male newborns with imperforated anus were referred to our center at day 1 of life. As none presented signs of a perineal fistula, a diverting colostomy was performed in the first 48 hours. The descendostomy was performed according t...
PMC9296266
[ { "age": 0, "case_id": "PMC4432833_01", "case_text": "A 17-month-old patient was referred to the pediatric plastic surgery clinic for asymmetrical head shape and left torticollis. On examination, asymmetry of the occiput was noted and a diagnosis of posterior plagiocephaly was made. Helmet therapy was n...
PMC4432833
[ { "age": 57, "case_id": "PMC9040448_01", "case_text": "A 57-year-old male patient with schizophrenia presented diffuse blisters and confluent erosions on the face and trunk for 3 months. He was hospitalized on March 13, 2020, and the diagnosis of pemphigus foliaceus was confirmed: histopathological anal...
PMC9040448
[ { "age": 63, "case_id": "PMC6057316_01", "case_text": "A 63-year-old Chinese male with end-stage renal failure secondary to reflux nephropathy had been undergoing continuous ambulatory PD for the past two years. He had an episode of PD catheter exit-site infection with Staphylococcus aureus and Coryneba...
PMC6057316
[ { "age": 4, "case_id": "PMC4356042_01", "case_text": "A sixty-four year old multipar female was admitted to our outpatient clinic with fatigue, abdominal distension, anorexia, hot flushes, and weight loss of 8 kg within eight months. She was hypertensive for a decade but did not report any important dis...
PMC4356042
[ { "age": 69, "case_id": "PMC4360732_01", "case_text": "A 69-year-old African American male with a past medical history of hypertension, seizure disorder, but no underlying psychiatric diagnoses, presented to the emergency department with confusion and urinary incontinence. He had had recurrent episodes ...
PMC4360732
[ { "age": 62, "case_id": "PMC10129030_01", "case_text": "A 62-year-old man presented with acute dyspnea at rest, requiring high-flow oxygen therapy with a fraction of inspired oxygen of 80% in February 2021. A nasopharyngeal SARS-CoV-2 PCR was negative; however, the patient reported contracting a mild ca...
PMC10129030
[ { "age": 2, "case_id": "PMC5820982_01", "case_text": "A two-year-old boy is being followed by a paediatric immunologist and other sub-specialists due to 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (DiGeorge syndrome).\nHe was born after a second full-term pregnancy, complicated by dysfunction of the placenta, gestational...
PMC5820982
[ { "age": 57, "case_id": "PMC9842874_01", "case_text": "A 57-year-old postmenopausal gravida seven para five woman, presented with a 6-month history of pelvic pain. The gynecological examination was unremarkable. Transvaginal ultrasound showed a well-defined hyperechogenic uterine mass. Pelvic MRI reveal...
PMC9842874
[ { "age": 60, "case_id": "PMC4748796_01", "case_text": "In June 2013, a 60-year-old male patient was admitted to our center. He presented with jaundice. Apart from that, he was asymptomatic and in an excellent performance status. There was no family history of cancer. Endosonography detected a suspicious...
PMC4748796
[ { "age": 4, "case_id": "PMC5374813_01", "case_text": "A 4-year-old, 10 kg, child was posted for urgent exploratory laparotomy for suspected infection of mesenteric cyst. In view of high white blood cell count (21.99 x 109/L) and elevated C-reactive protein levels (18.4 mg/dL), epidural analgesia was def...
PMC5374813
[ { "age": 35, "case_id": "PMC5820899_01", "case_text": "A 35-year-old lady was admitted to the clinic with right arm and leg weakness that had started 1-week ago. She was fully alert and oriented. She had right hemiparesia (1/5). Her brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) depicted a left parasagittal mas...
PMC5820899
[ { "age": 25, "case_id": "PMC9375130_01", "case_text": "A 25-year-old female was referred by a general dental practitioner to the dental section of a tertiary care hospital for the evaluation of a recurrent sinus tract in the upper right lateral incisor region. The patient complained of recurrent episode...
PMC9375130
[ { "age": 17, "case_id": "PMC5528908_01", "case_text": "A 17-year-old Thai female with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection who had received TIV for 2012-2013 in August 2013 presented at the Bamrasnaradura Infectious Diseases Institute (BIDI) complaining of 2 days of fever, malaise, head...
PMC5528908
[ { "age": 62, "case_id": "PMC5480227_01", "case_text": "The patient is a 62-year-old Caucasian female weighing 84 kg, BMI 34, with multiple admissions secondary to repeated KP infections at various sites. The patient's medical history is significant for reno-vascular hypertension, type 2 diabetes, dyslip...
PMC5480227
[ { "age": 0, "case_id": "PMC9957634_01", "case_text": "A six-month-old female infant was referred to our attention for poor weight gain, poor food intake, and excessive sleepiness. Born at 40 weeks of gestational age, after a normal pregnancy, and characterized by maternal hypertension, his birth measure...
PMC9957634
[ { "age": 24, "case_id": "PMC4345239_01", "case_text": "A healthy 24-year-old male patient presented at the Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Aleppo, Syria, with a chief concern of dental spaces. The intraoral examination revealed missing right and left mandibular se...
PMC4345239
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC3735564_01", "case_text": "In 2003 Mildmay Uganda began using a family-centred approach to integrate paediatric HIV care into adult HIV and maternal and child health services in its own centre, nine partner facilities, and ten community health facilities in six districts of...
PMC3735564
[ { "age": 15, "case_id": "PMC5362879_01", "case_text": "A 15-year-old castrated male domestic shorthair cat presented to the Foster Hospital for Small Animals at the Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine for a 3 day history of lethargy and 2 day history of vomiting and anorexia. No abnormalities were no...
PMC5362879
[ { "age": 60, "case_id": "PMC5089156_01", "case_text": "We present the case of a 60-year-old female with a history of polycythemia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) on home oxygen, and obesity who presented to the emergency room complaining of mild dyspnea on exertion that had been experience...
PMC5089156
[ { "age": 50, "case_id": "PMC10070336_01", "case_text": "A 50-year-old male presented with abdominal pain and weight loss. Abdominal CT showed a 5 cm round mass in the head of the pancreas. An ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy was performed. Touch prep of the needle cores performed for rapid onsite ev...
PMC10070336
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC459227_01", "case_text": "The subject was examined at the National Eye Institute and the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development at the National Institutes of Health. Informed parental consent and subject assent were obtained prior to examination and molecu...
PMC459227
[ { "age": 16, "case_id": "PMC9110102_01", "case_text": "The patient is a 16-year-old white male who presented with legs edema. He received the second dose of the Pfizer vaccination 7 days before the symptom's onset. He also complained of abdominal discomfort with nausea. Subsequently, he noticed progress...
PMC9110102
[ { "age": 52, "case_id": "PMC3015317_01", "case_text": "A 52-year-old woman was seen after several attacks of epigastric and right upper quadrant abdominal pain with radiation to the right upper back. The patient had a long-standing history of cholelithiasis documented by sonography. A recent scintiscan ...
PMC3015317
[ { "age": 78, "case_id": "PMC9887264_01", "case_text": "A 78-year-old Japanese man presented with lower back pain of 8 months' duration and bilateral leg pain of 1 month's duration. He had developed tuberculous pleuritis at 11 years of age. The patient had no history of trauma. His mother had a history o...
PMC9887264
[ { "age": 54, "case_id": "PMC4246609_01", "case_text": "A 54-year-old male presented with a moderate, painless swelling of the right parotid region that had been apparent for two weeks. The patient had no history of fever or other constitutional symptoms. A physical examination revealed a firm, but mobil...
PMC4246609
[ { "age": 42, "case_id": "PMC9880155_01", "case_text": "A 42-year-old male patient was diagnosed with cervical stenosis three years ago, with limb numbness for two weeks and aggravation for one week. Imaging results demonstrated spinal stenosis at the C4/5 and C5/6 levels secondary to central disc hernia...
PMC9880155
[ { "age": 21, "case_id": "PMC2929552_01", "case_text": "A 21-year-old male, with androgenetic alopecia, generally healthy except for hypothyroidism treated with microg/d Eltroxin, developed bilateral gynecomastia four months after finasteride 1 mg/day initiation. Ten months after cessation of treatment, ...
PMC2929552
[ { "age": 5, "case_id": "PMC9108358_01", "case_text": "The current patient developed parotid gland enlargement and epistaxis, occasional fever, dry skin all over the body, multiple dental caries, and no skin rash or joint pain in January 2014 (when she was 5 years old). Table 1 is a summary of the pati...
PMC9108358
[ { "age": 30, "case_id": "PMC3959051_01", "case_text": "A 30-year-old male patient presented with the complaints of decreased vision in both eyes for 25 years. His best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 20/60, N6 and 20/80, N10 in the right and left eyes respectively. On examination, he had bilateral ce...
PMC3959051
[ { "age": 19, "case_id": "PMC4643447_01", "case_text": "The first patient discussed is a 19-year old motorcyclist, without medical history, who fell off his bike during acceleration. He sustained a medial subtalar luxation with a talar neck fracture type Hawkins II (Fig. 1). The skin was intact and there...
PMC4643447
[ { "age": 40, "case_id": "PMC10365909_01", "case_text": "A 40-year-old male with a past medical history of HIV (CD4 count = 537 cells/mm3, viral load <20 copies/mL) on antiretroviral therapy (bictegravir-emtricitabine-tenofovir alafenamide), hemorrhoids, and a recently diagnosed monkeypox virus infection...
PMC10365909
[ { "age": 73, "case_id": "PMC4845407_01", "case_text": "A 73-years old woman sustained bilateral open femur fractures after being run over by a commercial passenger bus. She had a previous well-functioning cemented total hip replacement on the right side performed 8 years ago. She had a past medical hist...
PMC4845407
[ { "age": 68, "case_id": "PMC5968232_01", "case_text": "The patient was a 68-year-old Japanese man. He underwent partial stomach resection via Billroth I 3 years ago for gastric cancer and was taking esomeprazole (20 mg/day). His partner was a Filipino, and he traveled to the Philippines 6 times a year. ...
PMC5968232
[ { "age": 17, "case_id": "PMC3466859_01", "case_text": "In 1998, a 17-year-old male (second son of this family) was referred to an ophthalmologist for visual disturbances. The ophthalmologic examination revealed lens displacement, iridodenosis, and high intraocular pressure. The patient's tall stature an...
PMC3466859
[ { "age": 87, "case_id": "PMC3336232_01", "case_text": "A 87-year-old woman with a history of pulmonary fibrosis, chronic heart failure, and hepatitis C infection was admitted at our hospital in April 2010 with right ear otorrhea, otalgia, tinnitus, and peripheral facial nerve paralysis. The patient repo...
PMC3336232
[ { "age": 6, "case_id": "PMC9290144_01", "case_text": "We report a case of a 6-year-old boy, who was on maintenance chemotherapy for an underlying diagnosis of stage IV T cell lymphoma with loss of MLH1 and PMS2 expression on lymph node biopsy (high probability of lynch syndrome). He presented with a 1 d...
PMC9290144
[ { "age": 3, "case_id": "PMC9853067_01", "case_text": "A 3-year-old girl was admitted to the hospital owing to a 20-day history of cough and sputum without hemoptysis. Physical examination revealed an anterior chest bulge measuring approximately 6 x 5 cm2, firm in texture, with poor mobility, and with no...
PMC9853067
[ { "age": 66, "case_id": "PMC7172223_01", "case_text": "A 66-year-old male patient was referred to the Neurology Department because of progressing DOC. Two years earlier, the patient experienced a multiple trauma with severe injury of the brain after a motor vehicle accident.\nComputed tomography (CT) pe...
PMC7172223
[ { "age": 22, "case_id": "PMC3429986_01", "case_text": "A 22-year-old female who was apparently healthy reported to the Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology with the chief complaint of forwardly placed upper and lower front teeth. Medical history was non contributory and there were no hereditary dis...
PMC3429986
[ { "age": 39, "case_id": "PMC9243507_01", "case_text": "A 39-year-old healthy male complained of pain in his left chest and back, the pain persisted for 11 days, with ring-shaped radiations to the precordial area, and numbness in both the lower extremities continued for 9 days. The skin sensation below t...
PMC9243507
[ { "age": 6, "case_id": "PMC5883343_01", "case_text": "The proband (III-3, Fig. 1a) is the third child of a non-consanguineous, healthy couple. She is a 6-year-old Chinese girl with profound developmental delay, microcephaly, agenesis of the corpus callosum, epilepsy, language delayed and hearing impairm...
PMC5883343
[ { "age": 55, "case_id": "PMC5243878_01", "case_text": "The first patient, a 55-year-old male with a CDKN2A/p16-Leiden mutation, was referred to the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology at the Leiden University Medical Centre in 2011 to discuss the option of pancreatic surveillance. The patient ...
PMC5243878
[ { "age": 16, "case_id": "PMC5031474_01", "case_text": "A sixteen years old boy was referred for a left neck mass and the remaining clinical history was unremarkable. A firm 4 x 3 cm left neck mass, not mobile, medial to the sternocleidomastoid muscle was appreciated. Flexible endoscopy (Fig. 1) revealed...
PMC5031474
[ { "age": 51, "case_id": "PMC7554364_01", "case_text": "A 51-year-old woman presented with a central scotoma and decreased vision in her right eye (RE) for several days during the early fall. Her past medical history included seasonal allergies treated with occasional use of oral antihistamines (deslorat...
PMC7554364
[ { "age": 65, "case_id": "PMC9126713_01", "case_text": "A 65-year-old female patient was referred to the periodontics clinic to evaluate extraction of the hopeless upper left second premolar and dental implants placement. Medical history showed high cholesterol and hypothyroidism under control of medicat...
PMC9126713
[ { "age": 1, "case_id": "PMC3348695_01", "case_text": "In March 1982, a 1-year, 8-month old girl was evaluated. A few weeks before referral, her mother noticed a painless limp. The child developed normally and started walking independently at approximately one year of age.\nOn physical examination, the g...
PMC3348695
[ { "age": 29, "case_id": "PMC6159171_01", "case_text": "An intra-abdominal hollow viscus perforation can be fatal if left undiagnosed and untreated. Ultrasound findings, while sensitive, are rarely utilized in current acute clinical settings. We present a case of a 29-year-old male who was admitted to th...
PMC6159171
[ { "age": 44, "case_id": "PMC5869378_01", "case_text": "A 44-year-old female with a history of AT presented to us with high fever, arthralgia, and elevated erythematous plaques on the trunk and limbs. Histologic examination revealed a diffuse dermal infiltrate of mature neutrophils associated with marked...
PMC5869378
[ { "age": 61, "case_id": "PMC5830024_01", "case_text": "A 61-year-old male with a history of melanoma metastatic to the chest wall and lungs presents to the emergency department with a three-day history of malaise, nausea, vomiting, polyuria, decreased PO intake, and dizziness. He has no other history of...
PMC5830024
[ { "age": 17, "case_id": "PMC9653023_01", "case_text": "We diagnosed 17 cases of arsenicism with lesions on skin and/or annexes; 76.4% were male and 23.6% were female, the average age of patients was 40.8 +- 19.9 years, and the most affected age group was between 40 and 49 years of age (23.5%). Three cas...
PMC9653023
[ { "age": 60, "case_id": "PMC9463011_01", "case_text": "A 60-year-old patient was admitted to our hospital because of inflammatory syndrome, polyarthralgia, and weight loss. A physical examination showed only pain in the heels and the first metatarsophalangeal joint as well as hypoesthesia of the left fo...
PMC9463011
[ { "age": 21, "case_id": "PMC5832199_01", "case_text": "A 21-year-old male United States Navy sailor with no past medical history presented to the emergency department after attempting to commit suicide by jumping off the flight deck of an aircraft carrier into the ocean. Weeks prior to his suicide attem...
PMC5832199
[ { "age": 40, "case_id": "PMC7384327_01", "case_text": "A 40-year-old Japanese man had been diagnosed with FOP at the age of 5 years. He had no family members with FOP. He had widespread joint and muscle ossification and immobility. However, since his fingers could move, he could use aids such as walking...
PMC7384327
[ { "age": 65, "case_id": "PMC9764388_01", "case_text": "This is a \"Giano bifronte\" aspect. On the one hand, the daily L-T4 dose must be increased to run behind serum TSH levels, on the other hand, withdrawing interfering drugs can develop iatrogenic hyperthyroidism. This is of particular interest in ol...
PMC9764388