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[ { "age": 62, "case_id": "PMC10798584_01", "case_text": "Episode 1: A 62-year-old woman was scheduled to undergo a left arthroscopic distal clavicle resection and subacromial decompression for a partial tear in her left shoulder rotator cuff. The patient had a history of diabetes mellitus type 2, hyperte...
PMC10798584
[ { "age": 43, "case_id": "PMC10899463_01", "case_text": "A 43-year-old male patient presented with intermittent dyspnea during sleep for 20 days and underwent TTE at a local hospital, which revealed a left atrial myxoma. He was referred to our hospital for surgical evaluation and was further directed to ...
PMC10899463
[ { "age": 43, "case_id": "PMC11224512_01", "case_text": "The patient, a 43-year-old middle-aged woman with a history of uterine fibroids, noticed a subcutaneous nodule on her back in February 2022, measuring approximately 2 cm x 2 cm. The nodule felt hard and was non-tender upon palpation. Computed tomog...
PMC11224512
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC10784277_01", "case_text": "In July 2021, Khuzestan briefly made headlines outside of Iran, when crowds thronged streets and shouted 'I am thirsty!' (e.g. Fassihi). Some upped the ante by chanting slogans against the Islamic Republic and its supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Kha...
PMC10784277
[ { "age": 65, "case_id": "PMC11371707_01", "case_text": "A 65-year-old female patient presented to the hospital with a one-month history of exertional dyspnea. Her medical history included permanent atrial fibrillation and mechanical mitral and aortic valve replacement, along with the placement of a biop...
PMC11371707
[ { "age": 65, "case_id": "PMC10422884_01", "case_text": "A 65-year-old African American man with a past medical history of metastatic right lung adenocarcinoma and recurrent left-sided pleural effusion (s/p PleurX catheter) presented with dyspnea and palpitations. He denied fever, orthopnea, and paroxysm...
PMC10422884
[ { "age": 61, "case_id": "PMC10946408_01", "case_text": "The patient is a 61-year-old female who presented with erythematous changes in the skin of the back, neck, chest, and abdomen, some of which had cauliflower-like elevations. She received treatment at the Oncology Treatment Center of Nanjing Drum To...
PMC10946408
[ { "age": 51, "case_id": "PMC11325866_01", "case_text": "A 51-year-old man with a complaint of left lower limb pain for 2 years was admitted to our hospital. The pain radiated from the buttocks down the lower limbs to the feet, with a visual analog score (VAS) score of 7. The patient had been treated con...
PMC11325866
[ { "age": 28, "case_id": "PMC11331461_01", "case_text": "The patient was a 28-year-old man who was referred to the hospital with a presenting complaint of testicular pain and a suspicious solid mass in his left testis from 1 year ago. The patient had no history of cryptorchidism, testicular trauma, hydro...
PMC11331461
[ { "age": 48, "case_id": "PMC10731402_01", "case_text": "A 48-year-old man with a 5-year history of dizziness, palpitations, sweating, limb tremors, pale complexion, disturbance of consciousness, and even coma in the morning on an empty stomach, presented to the Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical Unive...
PMC10731402
[ { "age": 57, "case_id": "PMC10950725_01", "case_text": "A 57-year-old male patient was admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) in April 2022 due to progressive dyspnea following an elective lobectomy 6 days ago for pulmonary nodules detected incidentally one year prior. The patient had no history of r...
PMC10950725
[ { "age": 18, "case_id": "PMC11107966_01", "case_text": "A quasi-experimental study design with retrospective chart review and prospective evaluation of patient satisfaction was conducted at an independent pharmacy in Richmond, Virginia. A retrospective chart review was completed for patients enrolled in...
PMC11107966
[ { "age": 44, "case_id": "PMC11238642_01", "case_text": "The case involves a 44-year-old male patient who presents with a history of persistent dryness, itching, and redness in the left eye. The symptoms have progressively worsened over the past six months, significantly impacting the patient's quality o...
PMC11238642
[ { "age": 75, "case_id": "PMC11289518_01", "case_text": "A 75-year-old retired man was admitted to the hospital with erythrocytosis detected during follow-up of cerebral arteriosclerosis. Physical examination after admission revealed Sanguineous appearance, but there were no other positive sign. The bloo...
PMC11289518
[ { "age": 17, "case_id": "PMC10536161_01", "case_text": "A 17-year-old girl presented to our hospital on 31 January 2023, with 2 days of intermittent fever, dyspnea, and a maximum temperature of 38.5 C after a surgical operation for a perianal abscess. She had a history of tuberculous pleurisy, which was...
PMC10536161
[ { "age": 93, "case_id": "PMC11280021_01", "case_text": "93-year-old male with a history of type II diabetes on treatment with metformin 850 mg/24 h, arterial hypertension and superficial bladder urothelial carcinoma in remission. In June 2019 he was admitted due to shivering without fever, tremor, epiga...
PMC11280021
[ { "age": 29, "case_id": "PMC10589028_01", "case_text": "A 29-year-old Ghana male who had immigrated 2 years prior to presentation with past medical history of GERD presented to the emergency department with the complaints of retrosternal chest pain and odynophagia of 6 months duration. His symptoms seem...
PMC10589028
[ { "age": 12, "case_id": "PMC11161700_01", "case_text": "Patient information: we present a case of a 12-year-old child, born of non-consanguineous parents, immunocompetent with good psychomotor development and without notable medical history until the day of hospitalization in the intensive care unit due...
PMC11161700
[ { "age": 8, "case_id": "PMC11091619_01", "case_text": "Here, we report the case of an 8-year-old boy with CM and a heterozygous RYR1(NM_000540.3):c.14566G > A(p.Ala4856Thr) variant. The phenotype and the histopathological findings were highly compatible with AD RYR1-related CM. Molecular analyses showed...
PMC11091619
[ { "age": 66, "case_id": "PMC10771727_01", "case_text": "A 66-year-old male patient was admitted to our hospital on June 23, 2021, with a complaint of fever lasting for 7 days. He experienced chills, sweating, and the highest recorded body temperature was 39 degrees Celsius. Additionally, he reported nau...
PMC10771727
[ { "age": 72, "case_id": "PMC11076018_01", "case_text": "A 72-year-old woman was referred to our center with recurrent chest tightness over the previous year which had exacerbated 1 week prior. The patient had a history of self-made polyurethane-covered stent (PU-CS) implantation 6 months prior because o...
PMC11076018
[ { "age": 43, "case_id": "PMC10793968_01", "case_text": "A 43-year-old woman presented with a few weeks' history of jaundice and chronic abdominal pain for the last 4 years. The abdominal pain was colicky and intermittent with no radiation or aggravating factors. The pain was mild to moderate intensity a...
PMC10793968
[ { "age": 67, "case_id": "PMC10637259_01", "case_text": "A 67-year-old male patient was admitted to the hospital due to hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage and was transferred to the ICU after the removal of an intracranial hematoma operation. The patient had urinary incontinence and began to have fecal inc...
PMC10637259
[ { "age": 58, "case_id": "PMC10794871_01", "case_text": "A 58-year-old Caucasian female patient suffered from a right-sided urolithiasis with hydronephrosis, which was treated by insertion of a ureteric stent. Despite deep vein thrombosis (DVT) stockings, no thrombosis prophylaxis agent was administered....
PMC10794871
[ { "age": 8, "case_id": "PMC10544067_01", "case_text": "An 8-year-old child presented with easy fatigability and intermittent difficulty swallowing solid food over the past two years. The patient experienced dizziness. During a visit to the cardiac clinic of Ethiopia, a physical examination revealed the ...
PMC10544067
[ { "age": 27, "case_id": "PMC10858977_01", "case_text": "A 27-year-old age patient presented complaining of abdominal pain lasting approximately 12 hours. The pain was of sudden onset and was located especially in the right iliac fossa. In the last two hours, the intensity of the pain significantly incre...
PMC10858977
[ { "age": 26, "case_id": "PMC11182212_01", "case_text": "A 26-year-old man developed visual snow (VS), palinopsia, and photopsias the morning after consuming a little less than half of a delta-8 gummy, each of which contains 10 mg of delta-8 tetrahydrocannabinol (estimated at 4 mg). He had never taken on...
PMC11182212
[ { "age": 42, "case_id": "PMC10704450_01", "case_text": "A 42-year-old male patient complained of severe right flank pain for more than 20 days without obvious cause, characterized by colic without radiating pain. There was no history of weight loss, fever, hematuria, nausea, vomiting or other discomfort...
PMC10704450
[ { "age": 31, "case_id": "PMC11166232_01", "case_text": "So far, we reported on general results regarding the phases of change developed based on the data from all five cases. The following two case studies will further concretize and illustrate these general results in detail. The surplus value of data ...
PMC11166232
[ { "age": 29, "case_id": "PMC10619731_01", "case_text": "In October 2022, a 29-year-old multipara with 27 + 2 weeks of amenorrhea was admitted to the emergency department of Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital with acute abdominal pain. There was no previous history of gastrointestinal ulcer or pancreat...
PMC10619731
[ { "age": 38, "case_id": "PMC10851753_01", "case_text": "A 38-year-old woman with a past medical history of uncontrolled HIV/AIDS presented to an ambulatory orthopedic clinic for several weeks of anterior right knee pain after a fall several weeks prior, requiring the use of a walker. She had been noncom...
PMC10851753
[ { "age": 68, "case_id": "PMC10702382_01", "case_text": "In December 2021, a 68 year old male presented with a 7 month history of worsening fatigue, weight loss (approximately 20 kg), and night sweats. His past medical history included a previous bioprosthetic aortic valve replacement, aortic root replac...
PMC10702382
[ { "age": 36, "case_id": "PMC10874294_01", "case_text": "This case presents a 36-year-old female patient who sought treatment for her maxillary left first premolar in the Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry at Aracatuba, UNESP. She presented with a ceramic crown on tooth 24, and her main co...
PMC10874294
[ { "age": 32, "case_id": "PMC11243146_01", "case_text": "Five health professionals took part in Focus Group 1 (FG1) at the hospital where the research was carried out: a nurse (EN1), 32 years old, nine years of training and eight years of work; a pharmacist (FA1), 33 years old, 12 years of training and t...
PMC11243146
[ { "age": 91, "case_id": "PMC10876825_01", "case_text": "A 91-year-old woman presented to the emergency room with a sudden, transient loss of consciousness following a sensation of lightheadedness. The patient had a documented medical history of hypertension, osteoporosis, and multiple degenerative chang...
PMC10876825
[ { "age": 60, "case_id": "PMC10881112_01", "case_text": "This 60-year-old patient had a 15-year history of MS spasticity. Antispasticity medications included baclofen, tolperisone, tizanidine and intrathecal triamcinolone. Spasticity and associated symptoms were severe. He began treatment with nabiximols...
PMC10881112
[ { "age": 55, "case_id": "PMC10890802_01", "case_text": "A 55-year-old woman developed subacute pain in her right mid-thigh. MRI imaging revealed a soft tissue mass, and subsequent biopsy was notable for malignant spindle cell neoplasm favoring sarcoma. CT imaging showed no evidence of metastasis. The pa...
PMC10890802
[ { "age": 30, "case_id": "PMC11244067_01", "case_text": "Patient Presentation: A 30-year-old healthy male with no past medical or surgical history presented after a motor vehicle collision resulting in a left femoral fracture requiring an urgent surgical fixation. Other presenting injuries included pulmo...
PMC11244067
[ { "age": 30, "case_id": "PMC11008975_01", "case_text": "A 30-year-old woman from Sheno, Central Ethiopia, presented to the outpatient department of medicine at Hakim Gizaw Teaching Hospital with five days of right-sided chest pain. The pain was dull aching in character, intermittent with mild to moderat...
PMC11008975
[ { "age": 25, "case_id": "PMC10837537_01", "case_text": "25 year old, immunocompetent male patient with no known previous comorbidities presented to a peripheral health clinic with complaints of profuse, mucopurulent otorrhoea (R) x x 02 months. He was advised topical antibacterial drops. Having no impro...
PMC10837537
[ { "age": 21, "case_id": "PMC10710745_01", "case_text": "A 21-year-old woman, Gravida 4, Para 1, Abortion 2, spontaneously conceived within a consanguineous marriage. Apart from her two abortions, she did not report other obstetric complications in her past pregnancies, and there was no history of twin o...
PMC10710745
[ { "age": 58, "case_id": "PMC10861161_01", "case_text": "A 58-year-old female, self-reporting a right-sided heart with otherwise no prior medical history, was admitted to the Emergency Department of Sismanogleion General Hospital, Athens, Greece, complaining about a nonproductive cough, mild shortness of...
PMC10861161
[ { "age": 64, "case_id": "PMC11317433_01", "case_text": "A 64-year-old woman with progressive renal impairment was admitted to our hospital. She was diagnosed with T2D at the age of 45 years and maintained good control of blood glucose with diet therapy only. A right adrenal tumor was found at the age of...
PMC11317433
[ { "age": 0, "case_id": "PMC11130413_01", "case_text": "The patient received 20% albumin infusions (2 g/kg/day) and continued antiviral therapy, observing progressive improvement in her general health status. She was discharged when she was 5 months old with favorable laboratory parameters: UPCR 28.55, a...
PMC11130413
[ { "age": 78, "case_id": "PMC11191540_01", "case_text": "A now 78-year-old woman experienced a resting tremor in her right hand and foot in 2011 (at age 67), which started the day after her husband experienced a severe heart attack during a holiday (Video 1). There were no motor or non-motor symptoms bef...
PMC11191540
[ { "age": 74, "case_id": "PMC11003791_01", "case_text": "A 74-year-old man without previous comorbidities was diagnosed in September 2022 with metastatic intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma featuring multiple focal hepatic lesions, extensive peritoneal carcinomatosis, and regional and extraregional lymph nod...
PMC11003791
[ { "age": 39, "case_id": "PMC11251784_01", "case_text": "A lady with no medical history of comorbidity (HTN or DM) or history of known chronic illness was diagnosed with scalp skin squamous cell carcinoma on the left periauricular area (moderately differentiated) (Figure 1) at the age of 39 years in 2007...
PMC11251784
[ { "age": 84, "case_id": "PMC10793617_01", "case_text": "Case 1 concerned an 84-year-old woman, who had 30 years history of right submandibular gland tumour. Case 2 was a 63-year-old female, who had a tumour in the deep part of the left parotid gland, progressing for 10 years. Initially, the radical surg...
PMC10793617
[ { "age": 53, "case_id": "PMC10506877_01", "case_text": "A 53-year-old man presented to the emergency department complaining of excruciating abdominal pain of 2 hours of onset while he was lying in bed and watching TV. He self-administered acetaminophen without resolution of the symptoms, with pain being...
PMC10506877
[ { "age": 48, "case_id": "PMC10695454_01", "case_text": "A 48-year-old male patient presented with back pain lasting two years, radiating into both lower extremities. Associated symptoms were severe episodes of anxiety and tachycardia, to which, initially, not sufficient attention was given. Lumbar spine...
PMC10695454
[ { "age": 66, "case_id": "PMC11091628_01", "case_text": "The patient is a 66-year-old female with a history of well-controlled hypertension and a family history of ovarian cancer in a paternal aunt. In 2014, she was diagnosed with a locally advanced, HER2-positive, estrogen and progesterone receptor-nega...
PMC11091628
[ { "age": 34, "case_id": "PMC11334780_01", "case_text": "The publication of the patient's data in this report was approved by the Ethical Committees of the Qinghai University Affiliated Hospital (approval number: AF-RHEC-0103-72), and written informed consent was obtained from the patient.\nA 34-year-old...
PMC11334780
[ { "age": 68, "case_id": "PMC11420026_01", "case_text": "A 68-year-old woman was evaluated for a sudden onset transient paresis of the left lower limb lasting for 15 minutes. She reported a few similar spells before, always very brief, occasionally involving the contralateral limb. She was diagnosed with...
PMC11420026
[ { "age": 52, "case_id": "PMC10735734_01", "case_text": "A 52-year-old man with a diagnosis of melanoma with brain and lung metastases was started on initial treatment of ipilimumab, a CTLA-4 antibody (3 mg/kg/dose), and nivolumab (1 mg/kg). He had no observed hypersensitivity complications during his fi...
PMC10735734
[ { "age": 54, "case_id": "PMC11112698_01", "case_text": "A 54-year-old Chinese male patient was admitted to the Department of Neurosurgery, Jinling Hospital (Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China) on October 20, 2023. He presented with a skewed left side of the mouth for over 1 month, along with right temporo...
PMC11112698
[ { "age": 7, "case_id": "PMC11226761_01", "case_text": "Venolymphatic malformations (VLMs) are uncommon congenital defects characterized by abnormal venous and lymphatic channel development. Venolymphatic malformation is a congenital defect that appears on the flexor aspect of the elbow at birth. A 7-yea...
PMC11226761
[ { "age": 64, "case_id": "PMC10963473_01", "case_text": "A 64-year-old woman weighing 67 kg who had undergone breast cancer surgery over 10 years earlier presented with mental abnormalities 3 months before coming to the hospital for sudden-onset limb weakness. On January 14, 2021, the patient was admitte...
PMC10963473
[ { "age": 24, "case_id": "PMC10894020_01", "case_text": "This involves a 24-year-old male patient who is admitted to a high-complexity hospital due to a gunshot wound sustained half an hour before admission. Upon admission, his blood pressure is 148/87 mmHg, mean arterial pressure is 107 mmHg, heart rate...
PMC10894020
[ { "age": 0, "case_id": "PMC10921356_01", "case_text": "A 14-month-old infant, born to unrelated parents, the second child in a two-sibling family, with his older brother in good health is reported (Figure 1). The mother's pregnancy was uneventful; she was 27 years old at the time of birth, while the fat...
PMC10921356
[ { "age": 67, "case_id": "PMC11249457_01", "case_text": "A 67-year-old man with a past medical history of long-standing cigarette smoking, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia presented to the emergency department for evaluation of right arm and leg weakness, right-sided facial weakness, and speech difficult...
PMC11249457
[ { "age": 52, "case_id": "PMC10711587_01", "case_text": "A 52-year-old female patient, who was followed up in the oculoplastics departments of Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, with the diagnosis of idiopathic orbital inflammatory disease, applied to our clinic with com...
PMC10711587
[ { "age": 67, "case_id": "PMC10837286_01", "case_text": "The patient is a 67-year-old right-handed woman with no notable previous medical history who presented to the clinic for consultation of a right distal radius fracture after slipping on ice and falling on an outstretched hand. Initially, she went t...
PMC10837286
[ { "age": 18, "case_id": "PMC10508601_01", "case_text": "Prior to the application of the instruments, participants were clearly and truthfully informed about the research project, its objectives, procedures, and risks, and gave their consent in writing. Moreover, they acted in a voluntary and conscious m...
PMC10508601
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC11090530_01", "case_text": "A man in his early 40s with no past medical history presented with a mild headache that had persisted for two days. He was diagnosed with a SAH that corresponded to the World Federation of Neurosurgical Societies Grade I. Computed tomography angi...
PMC11090530
[ { "age": 67, "case_id": "PMC10882952_01", "case_text": "A 67-year-old woman with diabetes, poorly controlled hypertension, and obesity (BMI of 32 kg/m2) underwent total hip replacement surgery under general anesthesia. Despite her obesity, there were no other predictors of a difficult airway. During int...
PMC10882952
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC11404771_01", "case_text": "The patient was a 52year-old, white skinned female with a long-term history of abdominal pains and two recent admissions for hepatic encephalopathy. Physical examination found hepatosplenomegaly. Comorbidities included cirrhosis, portal hypertens...
PMC11404771
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC10868630_01", "case_text": "The patient is a gentleman in his 60s who presented to the emergency department with back pain for one day. He has a past medical history significant for bladder cancer status post transurethral resection, stage 4 prostate cancer with Gleason sta...
PMC10868630
[ { "age": 41, "case_id": "PMC11315972_01", "case_text": "A 41-year-old male, rural worker, was examined in 2014 for abdominal pain, weight loss, and report of increased blood pressure levels, without experiencing paroxysms. He denied taking any medications and had no previous history of other comorbiditi...
PMC11315972
[ { "age": 80, "case_id": "PMC10864154_01", "case_text": "An 80-year-old male patient presented with swelling and pain in the left leg. He was admitted with cellulitis in the right arm. The patient had a history of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and cerebral infarction. Laboratory tests revealed a sligh...
PMC10864154
[ { "age": 18, "case_id": "PMC10666640_01", "case_text": "We describe a currently 18 years old male who had developed both probable ME/CSF and AN after an Epstein Barr virus (EBV) infection. Family history was uneventful apart from a major depressive disorder (MDD) of the maternal grandfather. The patient...
PMC10666640
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC11162190_01", "case_text": "This is a case of a 38 year right-handed newly diagnosed HIV + male patient with no history of medications or hospitalizations. He presented with a sudden paresis of the right upper and lower extremities, along with facial deviation to the left a...
PMC11162190
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC11058846_01", "case_text": "Nine lesions having complete data were evaluated. Mean lesion size was 27.1 +- 15.02 mm [range, 6-47 mm) at the baseline; 16.08 +- 14.6 mm (range, 0-40 mm) after 4 months (T1), and 11.7 +- 12.9 mm (range, 0-30 mm) at 6 months follow-up (T2). In ...
PMC11058846
[ { "age": 52, "case_id": "PMC10492232_01", "case_text": "A 52-year-old man had persistent cough for 1 month due to novel coronavirus infection, and the anticough drugs were not effective. Chest computed tomography (CT) performed at another hospital suggested the possibility of left lung cancer, with enla...
PMC10492232
[ { "age": 48, "case_id": "PMC10864725_01", "case_text": "A 48-year-old female with decompensated alcohol-associated cirrhosis and opiate use disorder presented to the emergency department (ED) after providers noted her to be hypoxic, hypotensive, and tachycardic before an outpatient esophagogastroduodeno...
PMC10864725
[ { "age": 23, "case_id": "PMC10833046_01", "case_text": "A 23-year-old woman presented to the emergency department with paralysis and severe pain of the right hand and forearm without an identifiable traumatic incident. On physical examination, the right forearm was firm to touch and passive movement eli...
PMC10833046
[ { "age": 66, "case_id": "PMC10876097_01", "case_text": "A 66-year-old male with a history of hypertension, prostate cancer status post robotic surgery, essential thrombocytosis, and chronic kidney disease presented with complaints of generalized weakness, poor appetite, nausea, vomiting, and dysphagia. ...
PMC10876097
[ { "age": 70, "case_id": "PMC10994655_01", "case_text": "A 70-year-old patient presented in December 2007 for a positive prostate biopsy. Due to the finding of prostate adenocarcinoma with GS 2 + 3 in sextant biopsy and PSA 5 ng/mL, the initial finding was concluded as low-risk prostate cancer. Variants ...
PMC10994655
[ { "age": 2, "case_id": "PMC10829852_01", "case_text": "A two-year-old female with a history of premature birth and umbilical hernia visited the clinic due to concerns about peeling nail beds in both hands and feet. Six weeks earlier, she had presented to the clinic with a pruritic rash following an unsp...
PMC10829852
[ { "age": 20, "case_id": "PMC10824577_01", "case_text": "M. is a 20-year-old single patient with no prior medical, surgical, or psychiatric history, no substance use, and no family health history besides a diabetic mother (no epilepsy, psychotic disorder nor cerebral vascular abnormalities). He was trans...
PMC10824577
[ { "age": 21, "case_id": "PMC11236749_01", "case_text": "The patient is a 21-year-old Chinese female with a history of N2O misuse. She first experimented with inhaling N2O 4 years ago after high school, often referred to as \"laughing gas.\" She used it sporadically, primarily at social events. She would...
PMC11236749
[ { "age": 44, "case_id": "PMC10865935_01", "case_text": "A 44-year-old otherwise healthy male with no prior history of atopy in childhood started experiencing localized pruritus on his flanks in 2013. In 2020, he developed worsening pruritus and new erythematosquamous plaques on his abdomen, arms, and fa...
PMC10865935
[ { "age": 60, "case_id": "PMC10963110_01", "case_text": "A 60-year-old man with no history of respiratory disease was routinely treated with VPA for epilepsy. He was admitted to our hospital for dissociative stupor triggered by the death of his father. He abstained from eating food due to fluctuating lev...
PMC10963110
[ { "age": 41, "case_id": "PMC11185037_01", "case_text": "In December 1994, a 41-year-old woman refereed to our institute for a mass in her upper outer quadrant of the left breast, associated with palpable axillary lymph node. The tumor size was 1 cm x 2 cm. A mammography and ultrasound imaging were done;...
PMC11185037
[ { "age": 70, "case_id": "PMC10601863_01", "case_text": "A 70-year-old immunocompetent male presented with a history of ocular trauma to the left eye with a small rock while mowing the grass a month prior to admission to the provincial hospital. He had severe eye pain, blurred vision, and photophobia. He...
PMC10601863
[ { "age": 68, "case_id": "PMC11126250_01", "case_text": "A 68-year-old male Hindu patient reported to a private clinic with the chief complaint of growth in the lower right back tooth region with cheek bite and difficulty in having food since 1 month. The growth was gradually increasing in size and was a...
PMC11126250
[ { "age": 25, "case_id": "PMC10789890_01", "case_text": "The two brothers with familial homozygous variant c.1057C>T in ACY1 gene were also evaluated by a psychologist using the Wechsler Intelligence Scale. The adult scale (WAIS-III) was used in the case of the 25-year-old older brother, whose intellectu...
PMC10789890
[ { "age": 71, "case_id": "PMC11415634_01", "case_text": "A 71-year-old woman presented to our department due to fever, chronic productive cough, and dyspnea. She was diagnosed with bronchiectasis at age of 43 years, and had since been treated with oral erythromycin (200 mg, twice daily) at our department...
PMC11415634
[ { "age": 51, "case_id": "PMC11082298_01", "case_text": "The patient is a 51-year-old female who initially presented with an upper abdominal mass in 2009. A surgical resection of the mass was performed and subsequent pathological examination revealed a diagnosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), ...
PMC11082298
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC11445006_01", "case_text": "A BST analysis can lead to various valuable insights, which we illustrate with a case study on Ebonyi, Nigeria. The BST can be used to find specific foods that are in general relevant for the construction of low-cost nutritious baskets. For the N...
PMC11445006
[ { "age": 61, "case_id": "PMC10482517_01", "case_text": "A 61-year-old male during preoperative studies for ophthalmologic surgery, presented dyspnea with moderate physical activity, New York Heart Association functional class II, and chest pain. Physical examination demonstrated normal heart auscultatio...
PMC10482517
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC10963658_01", "case_text": "'Morgan' was 17 at the start of treatment, and was assessed as having severe depressive symptoms, including suicidal thoughts, sleep disturbances, and a downturn in academic performance. Due to the severity of her symptoms, alongside being referr...
PMC10963658
[ { "age": 47, "case_id": "PMC10944942_01", "case_text": "A 47-year-old female presented for neurosurgical consultation with a history of hearing loss, tinnitus, and episodic left facial tingling. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) demonstrated a 3.3 cm contrast-enhancing left cerebellopontine angle (CPA) l...
PMC10944942
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC11104360_01", "case_text": "The patient, a 22-year male from the rural part of Ethiopia in sub-Saharan Africa, arrived at hospital 3 years earlier, exhibiting significant symptoms and signs of valvular heart disease. The patient was referred for a potential surgical interve...
PMC11104360
[ { "age": 61, "case_id": "PMC10726582_01", "case_text": "A 61-year-old Caucasian woman presented herself at the ophthalmology department of the University Hospitals Leuven, Belgium. She had woken up that morning with a frontal, right-sided headache, and a complete loss of vision of the right eye. She als...
PMC10726582
[ { "age": 78, "case_id": "PMC11163097_01", "case_text": "A 78-year-old male farmer was previously in good health. This admission to hospital was due to fever with cough and wheezing for two weeks. The patient denied a history of diabetes mellitus or immune system disease, and had no history of food or dr...
PMC11163097
[ { "age": 64, "case_id": "PMC10617288_01", "case_text": "A 64-year-old female was brought to the emergency department by her son with complaints of altered sensorium, first noticed 4 days back, subjective fevers, chills, and increased night sweating. The patient had a formed rash on her legs, noticed 4 d...
PMC10617288
[ { "age": 11, "case_id": "PMC11307026_01", "case_text": "We present an 11-year-old-girl with anti-HMGCR myopathy with a 6 years of follow-up. Initial clinical findings were characterized by subacute, progressive proximal and truncal weakness for two months, at the age of 11 years-old. At the nadir of her...
PMC11307026
[ { "age": 47, "case_id": "PMC10703494_01", "case_text": "A 47-year-old woman noticed upper eyelid swelling on the right side 1.5 months before referral to our service. An ophthalmologist diagnosed it as allergic conjunctivitis and prescribed an anti-allergic eyedrop. However, the eyelid swelling was grad...
PMC10703494
[ { "age": 37, "case_id": "PMC11418249_01", "case_text": "A 37-year-old pregnant woman presented for a prenatal examination at 27 weeks and 5 days gestation. Personal and family histories were unremarkable, with no consanguineous marriage or a history of drug use. She had 2 healthy children. Ultrasound re...
PMC11418249
[ { "age": 52, "case_id": "PMC10712425_01", "case_text": "A 52-year-old man presented to the rheumatology department with hypertension and carotid vascular bruits. The patient was healthy and had no other systemic symptoms except for multiple soft nodules near the hand joints. Regarding his medical histor...
PMC10712425