PhyCAD-Bench / tasks /003 /simulate.py
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"""Measure both STEP blocks and test tipping under the same sideways load."""
import argparse
import hashlib
import json
import math
import subprocess
import sys
from pathlib import Path
ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parent
def measure(step: Path, density: float) -> dict:
import cadquery as cq
from OCP.BRepGProp import BRepGProp
from OCP.GProp import GProp_GProps
shape = cq.importers.importStep(str(step)).val()
if shape.ShapeType() != "Solid" or not shape.isValid():
raise ValueError(f"Expected one valid solid: {step}")
props = GProp_GProps()
BRepGProp.VolumeProperties_s(shape.wrapped, props)
box = shape.BoundingBox()
inertia = props.MatrixOfInertia()
return {
"step_sha256": hashlib.sha256(step.read_bytes()).hexdigest(),
"volume_mm3": props.Mass(),
"mass_kg": props.Mass() * density * 1e-9,
"width_mm": box.xlen,
"height_mm": box.ylen,
"depth_mm": box.zlen,
"center_of_mass_mm": list(props.CentreOfMass().Coord()),
"inertia_tensor_kg_m2": [
[inertia.Value(i, j) * density * 1e-15 for j in (1, 2, 3)]
for i in (1, 2, 3)
],
}
def dynamics(p: dict, setup: dict) -> dict:
import pychrono as ch
if max(abs(v) for v in p["center_of_mass_mm"]) > 1e-6:
raise ValueError("Block must be centered on the origin")
width = p["width_mm"] / 1000
height = p["height_mm"] / 1000
system = ch.ChSystemNSC()
system.SetGravitationalAcceleration(ch.ChVector3d(0, -setup["gravity_m_s2"], 0))
floor = ch.ChBody()
floor.SetFixed(True)
system.Add(floor)
block = ch.ChBody()
block.SetMass(p["mass_kg"])
inertia = ch.ChMatrix33d()
inertia.SetMatr(p["inertia_tensor_kg_m2"])
block.SetInertia(inertia)
block.SetPos(ch.ChVector3d(-width / 2, height / 2, 0))
system.Add(block)
# The right bottom edge is the pivot. The one-sided limit represents the
# floor preventing rotation into it, while allowing clockwise tipping.
hinge = ch.ChLinkLockRevolute()
hinge.Initialize(block, floor, ch.ChFramed(ch.ChVector3d(0, 0, 0)))
limit = hinge.LimitRz()
limit.SetActive(True)
limit.SetMin(-math.pi)
limit.SetMax(0)
system.Add(hinge)
# Apply a world-horizontal force at the top of the measured STEP block.
force = ch.ChForce()
block.AddForce(force)
force.SetMode(ch.ChForce.FORCE)
force.SetAlign(ch.ChForce.WORLD_DIR)
force.SetDir(ch.ChVector3d(1, 0, 0))
force.SetVrelpoint(ch.ChVector3d(0, height / 2, 0))
force.SetMforce(setup["sideways_force_at_top_N"])
dt = setup["time_step_s"]
steps = round(setup["duration_s"] / dt)
if dt <= 0 or abs(steps * dt - setup["duration_s"]) > 1e-12:
raise ValueError("Duration must contain whole time steps")
greatest = 0.0
tip_time = None
for i in range(1, steps + 1):
system.DoStepDynamics(dt)
q = block.GetRot()
angle = -math.degrees(2 * math.atan2(q.e3, q.e0))
if not math.isfinite(angle):
raise ValueError("Nonfinite tipping angle")
greatest = max(greatest, angle)
if angle >= setup["tip_angle_deg"]:
tip_time = i * dt
break
return {
"tipped_within_window": tip_time is not None,
"time_to_tip_s": tip_time,
"maximum_tip_angle_deg": greatest,
"steps_run": i,
}
def invoke(python: str, phase: str, payload: dict) -> dict:
run = subprocess.run(
[python, str(Path(__file__).resolve()), "--phase", phase],
input=json.dumps(payload), text=True, capture_output=True, check=False,
)
if run.returncode:
raise RuntimeError(f"{phase} failed:\n{run.stderr}")
return json.loads(run.stdout)
def main() -> None:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("--cad-python", default=sys.executable)
parser.add_argument("--physics-python", default=sys.executable)
parser.add_argument("--phase", choices=("measure", "dynamics"))
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.phase:
payload = json.load(sys.stdin)
print(json.dumps(
measure(Path(payload["step"]), payload["density"])
if args.phase == "measure"
else dynamics(payload["properties"], payload["setup"])
))
return
setup_path = ROOT / "setup.json"
setup = json.loads(setup_path.read_text())
hashes = {
"setup_sha256": hashlib.sha256(setup_path.read_bytes()).hexdigest(),
"simulation_sha256": hashlib.sha256(Path(__file__).read_bytes()).hexdigest(),
"engine": setup["engine"],
"engine_version": setup["engine_version"],
}
results = {}
for name in ("before", "after"):
step = ROOT / f"{name}.step"
p = invoke(args.cad_python, "measure", {
"step": str(step), "density": setup["material_density_kg_m3"],
})
results[name] = {
"step": step.name, "setup": "setup.json", "simulation": "simulate.py",
"step_properties": p,
"simulation_result": invoke(args.physics_python, "dynamics", {
"properties": p, "setup": setup,
}),
"provenance": hashes,
}
b, a = results["before"], results["after"]
bp, ap = b["step_properties"], a["step_properties"]
checks = {
"before_tips": b["simulation_result"]["tipped_within_window"],
"after_resists_tip": not a["simulation_result"]["tipped_within_window"],
"mass_fixed": abs(ap["mass_kg"] / bp["mass_kg"] - 1)
<= setup["maximum_relative_mass_change"],
}
a["comparison_to_before"] = {"checks": checks, "passed": all(checks.values())}
for name, result in results.items():
(ROOT / f"{name}.results.json").write_text(json.dumps(result, indent=2) + "\n")
print(
f"Tipped within {setup['duration_s']} s: "
f"{b['simulation_result']['tipped_within_window']} -> "
f"{a['simulation_result']['tipped_within_window']}"
)
print(f"Task passed: {a['comparison_to_before']['passed']}")
if not a["comparison_to_before"]["passed"]:
raise SystemExit(1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()