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{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "codeinj",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "8494",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8494",
"product": "TotalCalendar 2.4",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2009-04-20",
"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "codeinj",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "8494",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8494",
"product": "TotalCalendar 2.4",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2009-04-20",
"... | [
{
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"args": {
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... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "proto_pollution",
"bucket": "remediation",
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"stack": "node/express",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 765291,
"class": "cmdi",
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"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "0365013742076872533524285234e112b6e2d9cbf2ff... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 400982,
"class": "redirect",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-601",
"program": "chaturbate",
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"source": "h1",
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"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "adbc072740fb78e871a056ce6a32b5b272b8... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
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"severity": "critical",
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"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40269",
"product": "ZYCOO IP Phone System",
"stack": "cgi",
"date_published": "2016-08-19",... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "xss",
"cwe": "CWE-352",
"cvss_score": 6.1,
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"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38746",
"product": "Xibo",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2013-08-21",
"training_source"... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "xss",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
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"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "32607",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32607",
"product": "RakhiSoftware Shopping Cart",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-11-28... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Summarize how to identify, exploit (safely), and remediate issues related to: How To Shot W... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "CSRF",
"cwe": "CWE-352",
"category_type": "payload",
"chapter": "How To Shot Web (Jason Haddix DEF CON 23)",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "cc3a7fbce16c36e5",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 312907,
"class": "pathtraver",
"severity_rating": "high",
"cwe": "CWE-22",
"program": "nodejs-ecosystem",
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"source": "h1",
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"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "af53e6cd18f20b17f8451a6b1ec7c3b... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 2778380,
"class": "pathtraver",
"severity_rating": "high",
"cwe": "CWE-22",
"program": "deptofdefense",
"quality_score": 11,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "f9f19e32fd8cc62e0859962591741ed38... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Walk me through Web Security for Developers — Compromising Authentication: Numerous cryptog... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Authentication",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "WSFD — Compromising Authentication",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "a50533075b1c0... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "32097",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32097",
"product": "XOOPS 2.0.18",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Out-of-Scope",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"license"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "upload",
"cwe": "CWE-434",
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"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "19050",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/19050",
"product": "WordPress Plugin wp-gpx-map 1.1.21",
"stack": "php",
"date_published"... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "upload",
"cwe": "CWE-434",
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"severity": "critical",
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"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/19050",
"product": "WordPress Plugin wp-gpx-map 1.1.21",
"stack": "php",
"date_published"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1118501,
"class": "xss",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-352",
"program": "deptofdefense",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
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"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "722e460fd196a726e1bc23e4c2ea9e57cee8f... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 247521,
"class": "xss",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"program": "concretecms",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "a6dd0f8bf63be21542685bd352b16862bdfc4c353909... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "23967",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/23967",
"product": "E Sms Script",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2013-01-08",
"traini... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 3721519,
"class": "redirect",
"severity_rating": "informational",
"cwe": "CWE-601",
"program": "liberapay",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "86da5a2c6dc41d17a44b4b58a1842... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1398572,
"class": "access_control",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-284",
"program": "kubernetes",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "da11cb0c16b115b3203f899b5e6ef523... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "codeinj",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "3374",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/3374",
"product": "PHP-MIP 0.1",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2007-02-25",
"traini... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Summarize how to identify, exploit (safely), and remediate issues related to: Web Applicati... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Native/Binary in Web Context",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "payload",
"chapter": "Ch16: Attacking Native Compiled Applications",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 632017,
"class": "xss",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"program": "eternal",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "9c28a73b26714a3d6cb506f432c7b1a7679d7e641568d... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"cwe": "CWE-22",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "10946",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10946",
"product": "Joomla! Component com_bfsurvey",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "20... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "codeinj",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "4525",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4525",
"product": "TikiWiki 1.9.8",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2007-10-12",
"tr... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a bug bounty mentor and web security educator. Walk the student through solving the lab using PortSwigger's recommended approach."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "I'm stuck on the PortSwigger lab \"User ID controlled by request parameter\" (Apprentice, Ac... | {
"source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy",
"lab_title": "User ID controlled by request parameter",
"lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/access-control/lab-user-id-controlled-by-request-parameter",
"category": "Access control vulnerabilities",
"cwe": "CWE-284",
"difficulty": "apprentice",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "xss",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"cvss_score": 6.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "33467",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/33467",
"product": "WMNews",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2010-01-04",
"training_source... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "info_disclosure",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "38880",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38880",
"product": "Veno File Manager",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2013-12-1... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-94",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "3611",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/3611",
"product": "JC URLShrink 1.3.1",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2007-03-30",
"tr... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-94",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "3611",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/3611",
"product": "JC URLShrink 1.3.1",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2007-03-30",
"tr... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a security researcher who teaches PortSwigger Academy labs. Give faithful, step-by-step solution guidance and brief remediation advice."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Help me complete the lab \"JWT authentication bypass via flawed signature verification... | {
"source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy",
"lab_title": "JWT authentication bypass via flawed signature verification",
"lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/jwt/lab-jwt-authentication-bypass-via-flawed-signature-verification",
"category": "JWT",
"cwe": "CWE-347",
"difficulty": "apprentice",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Walk me through Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — Second, you can ... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Client-Side Controls",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "scenario",
"chapter": "Ch5: Bypassing Client-Side Controls",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "6b38660108b4191c... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a bug bounty mentor and web security educator. Walk the student through solving the lab using PortSwigger's recommended approach."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "I'm stuck on the PortSwigger lab \"Method-based access control can be circumvented\" (Practi... | {
"source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy",
"lab_title": "Method-based access control can be circumvented",
"lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/access-control/lab-method-based-access-control-can-be-circumvented",
"category": "Access control vulnerabilities",
"cwe": "CWE-284",
"difficulty": ... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "smuggling",
"bucket": "methodology",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 8.7,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "cdn/origin",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "aut... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 2262365,
"class": "access_control",
"severity_rating": "critical",
"cwe": "CWE-284",
"program": "deptofdefense",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "85143dab129a60085da27688... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1441988,
"class": "xss",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"program": "shopify",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "ecfe674a1002ec243eca078f325e164dc94861c98f35... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "ssti",
"bucket": "exploitation",
"shape": "B",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "java/struts",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "au... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "For authorized testing, explain: Web Security for Developers — How We... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Web Servers",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "WSFD — How Web Servers Work",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "17939a53e5ea6e97",
"r... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 2967634,
"class": "access_control",
"severity_rating": "high",
"cwe": "CWE-284",
"program": "reddit",
"quality_score": 11,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "84044cdde5efc9b0839a61698ca835581a1... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "28949",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/28949",
"product": "bitweaver 1.x",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-11-09",
"train... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "11404",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/11404",
"product": "X-Cart Pro 4.0.13",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Downgrade",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"license": "G... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a security instructor who coaches students through CTF and lab challenges. Give a faithful, step-by-step walkthrough grounded in real exploitation technique, for authorized practice only."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What happens during 'secretsdump' ... | {
"source": "adamkadaban_ctfs",
"source_author": "Adam Kadaban",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "box",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "exploit_chain",
"chapter": "HackTheBox",
"difficulty": "beginner",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/Adamkadaban/CTFs",
"license": "review-upstream",
"file": "3... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a principal application security engineer. Cover memory safety, OS privilege models, IPC, synchronization, protocol parsing, and web application flaws with actionable audit guidance."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What concrete techniques from software ... | {
"source": "art_of_software_security_assessment",
"source_author": "Mark Dowd, John McDonald, Justin Schuh",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "network_app_protocols",
"cwe": "CWE-20",
"category_type": "scenario",
"chapter": "Chapter 17: Web Applications",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id":... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How do I test for Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon): S... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "SQL Injection",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"category_type": "payload",
"chapter": "Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon)",
"difficulty": "beginner",
"record_id": "4b4edb505... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "25372",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25372",
"product": "RadScripts RadBids Gold 2.0",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Duplicate",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"lic... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a seasoned bug bounty hunter with experience on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share practical methodology for in-scope, authorized targets."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Walk me through Web Security for Developers — Denial-of-Service Attacks: Building for Sc... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Denial of Service",
"cwe": "CWE-400",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "WSFD — Denial-of-Service Attacks",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "ec28e745a7ca... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "info_disclosure",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "22841",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/22841",
"product": "iXmail 0.2/0.3",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2003-06-26",... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Summarize how to identify, exploit (safely), and remediate issues related to: Web Applicati... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Information Disclosure",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"category_type": "scripting",
"chapter": "Ch15: Exploiting Information Disclosure",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "61... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a security researcher teaching web exploitation. Give faithful, technique-focused answers with real payloads for authorized testing and education."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "I need to craft Insecure Source Code Management payloads via Mercurial. Wha... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "Insecure Source Code Management",
"section": "Mercurial",
"cwe": "CWE-527",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "Insecure Source Code Management/Mercurial.md",
"license": "review-upstre... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "upload",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "2826",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2826",
"product": "Pearl Forums 2.4",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-11-21",
"tr... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "upload",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 8.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "2826",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2826",
"product": "Pearl Forums 2.4",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-11-21",
"traini... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"cwe": "CWE-434",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "704",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/704",
"product": "e107",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2004-12-22",
"training_source": ... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": "1397786_boost_28",
"class": "misconfig",
"severity_rating": "high",
"cwe": "CWE-16",
"program": "mtn_group",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": true,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "cc8e6eaaf9b8aab2e061037e5443... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "2745",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2745",
"product": "gtcatalog 0.9.1",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-11-09",
"traini... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "2745",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2745",
"product": "gtcatalog 0.9.1",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-11-09",
"traini... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "ssti",
"bucket": "exploitation",
"shape": "B",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "python/flask",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "a... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 631227,
"class": "codeinj",
"severity_rating": "informational",
"cwe": "CWE-94",
"program": "nextcloud",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "b121dee0ab69db6d25ec9c9d1060d1a2... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "26639",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/26639",
"product": "GuppY 4.5",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Duplicate",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"license": "GPL... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "xss",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"cvss_score": 6.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "25965",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25965",
"product": "DVBBS 7.1",
"stack": "asp",
"date_published": "2005-07-12",
"training_sou... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-352",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "19174",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/19174",
"product": "Useresponse 1.0.2",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2012-06-15",
"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": "390929_boost_3",
"class": "codeinj",
"severity_rating": "high",
"cwe": "CWE-94",
"program": "nodejs-ecosystem",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": true,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "c4e06124a14c578b2275c7c38... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "35557",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35557",
"product": "PHP-Fusion",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Needs-More-Info",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"license": "GP... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "upload",
"cwe": "CWE-434",
"cvss_score": 8.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "36248",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36248",
"product": "osCommerce",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2011-10-20",
"training_... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "upload",
"cwe": "CWE-434",
"cvss_score": 8.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "36248",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36248",
"product": "osCommerce",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2011-10-20",
"training_... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "csrf",
"cwe": "CWE-352",
"cvss_score": 4.3,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "17099",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/17099",
"product": "Feng Office 1.7.3.3",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2011-04-01",
"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "csrf",
"cwe": "CWE-352",
"cvss_score": 4.3,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "17099",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/17099",
"product": "Feng Office 1.7.3.3",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2011-04-01",
"... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 3166581,
"class": "xss",
"severity_rating": "medium",
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"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "b7829b6594c08de2f1c13d517a144becab301c... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What should a web pentester know about Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — 162 Chapter... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Authentication",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"category_type": "recon",
"chapter": "Ch6: Attacking Authentication",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "cd87ddaecabd6dc9",
"re... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "xss",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"cvss_score": 6.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "26777",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/26777",
"product": "LocazoList Classifieds 1.0",
"stack": "asp",
"date_published": "2005-12-12"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security trainer specializing in PortSwigger Web Security Academy labs. Teach the official solution methodology clearly and accurately."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How do I solve this PortSwigger Web Security Academy lab?\n\nTitl... | {
"source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy",
"lab_title": "SQL injection UNION attack, finding a column containing text",
"lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/sql-injection/union-attacks/lab-find-column-containing-text",
"category": "SQL injection",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"difficulty": "practitione... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "31836",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/31836",
"product": "WordPress Plugin Upload File",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Needs-More-Info",
"evidence": "grounded_triage"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Walk me through Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — The principle just describ... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Access Control",
"cwe": "CWE-284",
"category_type": "payload",
"chapter": "Ch8: Attacking Access Controls",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "6a63416f5820059a",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "6762",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6762",
"product": "CafeEngine",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-10-16",
"training_s... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "For authorized testing, explain: Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Access Control",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"category_type": "scenario",
"chapter": "Ch9: Attacking Data Stores",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "89e63976a95d5d1c",
"re... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security trainer specializing in PortSwigger Web Security Academy labs. Teach the official solution methodology clearly and accurately."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How do I solve this PortSwigger Web Security Academy lab?\n\nTitl... | {
"source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy",
"lab_title": "JWT authentication bypass via jwk header injection",
"lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/jwt/lab-jwt-authentication-bypass-via-jwk-header-injection",
"category": "JWT",
"cwe": "CWE-347",
"difficulty": "practitioner",
"has_solution"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "I'm preparing a bug bounty test plan covering Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — Automa... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Tooling",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "recon",
"chapter": "Ch20: A Web Application Hacker’s Toolkit",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "cb10bbcc99ca0045",
"respo... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "nosqli",
"bucket": "code_review",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "node/express",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for and exploit vulnerabilities in systems they are authorized to assess."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Help me understand Fingerprinting VHOSTs as it relates to V... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "Virtual Hosts",
"section": "Virtual Host > Methodology > Fingerprinting VHOSTs",
"cwe": "CWE-16",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "Virtual Hosts/README.md",
"license": "review-upstr... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "ssti",
"bucket": "code_review",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "python/tornado",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "xss",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"cvss_score": 6.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "35567",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35567",
"product": "Eleanor CMS",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2011-04-05",
"training_s... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "csrf",
"cwe": "CWE-352",
"cvss_score": 4.3,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "44385",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44385",
"product": "WampServer 3.1.2",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2018-04-02",
"tra... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "csrf",
"cwe": "CWE-352",
"cvss_score": 4.3,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "44385",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44385",
"product": "WampServer 3.1.2",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2018-04-02",
"tra... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in CTF challenges across web, binary exploitation, crypto, reversing, and forensics. Explain the solution clearly and faithfully, for educational and competitive use."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Summarize the CTF c... | {
"source": "adamkadaban_ctfs",
"source_author": "Adam Kadaban",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "forensics",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "CTF Cheat Sheet",
"difficulty": "beginner",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/Adamkadaban/CTFs",
"license": "review-upstream",
"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 406587,
"class": "xss",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"program": "security",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "f61625c91544050e042db3b3562cac2d769eec22660e579... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-94",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "7999",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7999",
"product": "Simple PHP News 1.0",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2009-02-06",
"t... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-94",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "7999",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7999",
"product": "Simple PHP News 1.0",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2009-02-06",
"t... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 765031,
"class": "auth",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-640",
"program": "mtn_group",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "9276733913d6a808acf33935dc184488136ec8504e8b... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "info_disclosure",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "12624",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/12624",
"product": "LinPHA 1.3.2",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2010-05-16",
... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "8785",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8785",
"product": "Cute Editor ASP.NET",
"stack": "asp",
"date_published": "2009-05-26",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How do I test for File Inclusion: 2. Source code disclosure on an in-... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "File Inclusion",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"category_type": "scenario",
"chapter": "Advanced File Inclusion Attacks",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "f5016fd4f23741c1",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "33446",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/33446",
"product": "Barbo91",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2009-12-25",
"training_sou... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Describe the methodology and key techniques for Web Application Hacke... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Business Logic",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"category_type": "recon",
"chapter": "Ch11: Attacking Application Logic",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "10701d193071309c",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an application security consultant. Provide step-by-step GraphQL testing procedures and defensive recommendations."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What data types should I inventory during GraphQL schema review?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"co... | {
"source": "Black Hat GraphQL",
"source_author": "Nick Aleks and Dolev Farhi",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "attack_surface",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "3 The GraphQL Attack Surface",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "38244e462db2c6db",
"response_length"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web and API security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What controls mitigate OAuth 2.0 security issues effectively (angle: token ... | {
"source": "Mastering Modern Web Penetration Testing",
"source_author": "Prakhar Prasad",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "OAuth 2.0 Security",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Ch 10: OAuth 2.0 Security",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "ccf88c0d8889602e",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "upload",
"cwe": "CWE-434",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "38848",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38848",
"product": "WordPress Theme Suco",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2013-11-20"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "upload",
"cwe": "CWE-434",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "38848",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38848",
"product": "WordPress Theme Suco",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2013-11-20"... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "1896",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/1896",
"product": "aePartner 0.8.3",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-06-10",
"tra... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert application security tester. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized penetration testing and bug bounty work only."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "I'm doing an authorized pentest and need the Dict approach for Server Side Request F... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "Server Side Request Forgery",
"section": "Server-Side Request Forgery > Exploitation via URL Scheme > Dict",
"cwe": "CWE-918",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "Server Side Request For... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "xss",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "29889",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/29889",
"product": "Phorum 5.1.20",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Duplicate",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"license": "GPL-2.... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an application security consultant. Provide precise, practical testing procedures and payloads for engagements you are explicitly authorized to perform."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How do I test for and exploit Server Side Template Injection using th... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "Server Side Template Injection",
"section": "Server Side Template Injection - JavaScript > Pug",
"cwe": "CWE-1336",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "Server Side Template Injection/Jav... | null |
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