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15729500
math/0412428
2004-12-21
Maxima of asymptotically Gaussian random fields and moderate deviation approximations to boundary crossing probabilities of sums of random variables with multidimensional indices
Several classical results on boundary crossing probabilities of Brownian motion and random walks are extended to asymptotically Gaussian random fields, which include sums of i.i.d. random variables with multidimensional indices, multivariate empirical processes, and scan statistics in change-point and signal detection ...
[ "math.PR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
59777
cs/0412098
2004-12-21
The Google Similarity Distance
Words and phrases acquire meaning from the way they are used in society, from their relative semantics to other words and phrases. For computers the equivalent of `society' is `database,' and the equivalent of `use' is `way to search the database.' We present a new theory of similarity between words and phrases based o...
[ "cs.CL", "cs.AI", "cs.DB", "cs.IR", "cs.LG" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15000282
astro-ph/0412573
2004-12-21
A Redshift Survey of the Submillimeter Galaxy Population
We have obtained spectroscopic redshifts using the Keck-I telescope for a sample of 73 submillimeter (submm) galaxies for which precise positions are available. The galaxies lie at redshifts out to z=3.6, with a median redshift of 2.2. The dust-corrected ultraviolet (UV) luminosities of the galaxies rarely hint at thei...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119401323
cond-mat/0412575
2004-12-21
Modelling the atomic structure of very high-density amorphous ice
The structure of very high-density amorphous (VHDA) ice has been modelled by positionally disordering three crystalline phases, namely ice IV, VI and XII. These phases were chosen because only they are stable or metastable in the region of the ice phase diagram where VHDA ice is formed, and their densities are comparab...
[ "cond-mat.mtrl-sci", "cond-mat.dis-nn" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "j christie_2", "name": "Jamieson [\"K.\"] Christie", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m guthrie_0", "name": "Malcolm Guthrie", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_...
null
34470968
nlin/0412053
2004-12-21
Experimental verification of fidelity decay: From perturbative to Fermi Golden Rule regime
The scattering matrix was measured for a flat microwave cavity with classically chaotic dynamics. The system can be perturbed by small changes of the geometry. We define the "scattering fidelity" in terms of parametric correlation functions of scattering matrix elements. In chaotic systems and for weak coupling the sca...
[ "nlin.CD" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
28100765
quant-ph/0412165
2004-12-21
How to build a 300 bit, 1 Giga-operation quantum computer
Experimental methods for laser-control of trapped ions have reached sufficient maturity that it is possible to set out in detail a design for a large quantum computer based on such methods, without any major omissions or uncertainties. The main features of such a design are given, with a view to identifying areas for s...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14986597
cs/0412097
2004-12-21
The Computational Power of Benenson Automata
The development of autonomous molecular computers capable of making independent decisions in vivo regarding local drug administration may revolutionize medical science. Recently Benenson at el (2004) have envisioned one form such a ``smart drug'' may take by implementing an in vitro scheme, in which a long DNA state mo...
[ "cs.CC" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
6943118
astro-ph/0412577
2004-12-21
The Properties of Ultraviolet-Luminous Galaxies at the Current Epoch
We have used the first matched set of GALEX and SDSS data to investigate the properties of a sample of 74 nearby galaxies with far-ultraviolet luminosities chosen to overlap the luminosity range of typical high-z Lyman Break Galaxies (LBGs). GALEX deep surveys have shown that ultraviolet-luminous galaxies (UVLGs) simil...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17688497
cond-mat/0412599
2004-12-22
Voter Model on Heterogeneous Graphs
We study the voter dynamics model on heterogeneous graphs. We exploit the non-conservation of the magnetization to characterize how consensus is reached on networks with different connectivity patterns. For a network of N sites with an arbitrary degree distribution, we show that the mean time to reach consensus T_N sca...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "physics.soc-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15662983
cs/0412102
2004-12-22
Quantum Interactive Proofs with Competing Provers
This paper studies quantum refereed games, which are quantum interactive proof systems with two competing provers: one that tries to convince the verifier to accept and the other that tries to convince the verifier to reject. We prove that every language having an ordinary quantum interactive proof system also has a qu...
[ "cs.CC", "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14242866
quant-ph/0412173
2004-12-22
Unconditionally secure quantum key distribution over 50km of standard telecom fibre
We demonstrate a weak pulse quantum key distribution system using the BB84 protocol which is secure against all individual attacks, including photon number splitting. By carefully controlling the weak pulse intensity we demonstrate the maximum secure bit rate as a function of the fibre length. Unconditionally secure ke...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119448334
gr-qc/0412115
2004-12-22
Boundary conditions for Einstein's field equations: Analytical and numerical analysis
Outer boundary conditions for strongly and symmetric hyperbolic formulations of 3D Einstein's field equations with a live gauge condition are discussed. The boundary conditions have the property that they ensure constraint propagation and control in a sense made precise in this article the physical degrees of freedom a...
[ "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "19846364", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "119472258", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "16609076", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "13971349", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "119409673", "num_citations": null ...
[ { "author_id": "o sarbach_1", "name": "O [\"livier\"] Sarbach", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m tiglio_1", "name": "Manuel Tiglio", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers":...
null
38271358
hep-ex/0412062
2004-12-22
Measurement of Branching Fractions and Charge Asymmetries for Exclusive B Decays to Charmonium
We report measurements of branching fractions and charge asymmetries of exclusive decays of neutral and charged B mesons into two-body final states containing a charmonium state and a light strange meson. The charmonium mesons considered are J/Psi, Psi(2S) and Chi_c1, and the light meson is either K or K*. We use a sam...
[ "hep-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
414833
math/0412442
2004-12-22
Adaptive Regulation to Invariant Sets
A new framework for adaptive regulation to invariant sets is proposed. Reaching the target dynamics (invariant set) is to be ensured by state feedback while adaptation to parametric uncertainties is provided by additional adaptation algorithm. We show that for a sufficiently large class of nonlinear systems it is possi...
[ "math.OC", "math.DS" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "i tyukin_1", "name": "Ivan [\"Y.\"] Tyukin", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "d efimov_2", "name": "Denis [\"V.\"] Efimov", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_pap...
null
108286744
quant-ph/0412172
2004-12-22
Algorithmic complexity of quantum states
In this paper we give a definition for the Kolmogorov complexity of a pure quantum state. In classical information theory the algorithmic complexity of a string is a measure of the information needed by a universal machine to reproduce the string itself. We define the complexity of a quantum state by means of the class...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "c mora_1", "name": "Caterina [\"E.\"] Mora", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "h briegel_1", "name": "Hans [\"J.\"] Briegel", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_pa...
null
119391719
astro-ph/0412591
2004-12-22
QGSJET-II: results for extensive air showers
The new hadronic Monte Carlo model QGSJET-II is applied for extensive air shower (EAS) calculations. The obtained results are compared to the predictions of the original QGSJET and of the SIBYLL 2.1 interaction models. It is shown that non-linear effects change substantially model predictions for hadron-nucleus interac...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17132421
math/0412444
2004-12-22
Adaptation and nonlinear parametrization: nonlinear dynamics prospective
We consider adaptive control problem in presence of nonlinear parametrization of uncertainties in the model. It is shown that despite traditional approaches require for domination in the control loop during adaptation, it is not often necessary to use such energy inefficient compensators it in wide range of application...
[ "math.OC", "math.DS" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "i tyukin_1", "name": "Ivan [\"Y.\"] Tyukin", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "c leeuwen_1", "name": "C. [\"C.\",\"van\"] Leeuwen", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "...
null
8164842
quant-ph/0412179
2004-12-23
Logical Pre- and Post-Selection paradoxes, measurement-disturbance and contextuality
Many seemingly paradoxical effects are known in the predictions for outcomes of measurements made on pre- and post-selected quantum systems. A class of such effects, which we call ``logical pre- and post-selection paradoxes'', bear a striking resemblance to proofs of the Bell-Kochen-Specker theorem, which suggests that...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "38186461", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "m leifer_1", "name": "Matthew [\"S.\"] Leifer", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "r spekkens_1", "name": "Robert [\"W.\"] Spekkens", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, ...
null
14125892
math/0412478
2004-12-23
Etale groupoids and their quantales
We establish a close and previously unknown relation between quantales and groupoids, in terms of which the notion of etale groupoid is subsumed in a natural way by that of quantale. In particular, to each etale groupoid, either localic or topological, there is associated a unital involutive quantale. We obtain a bijec...
[ "math.CT", "math.RA" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
10687781
cs/0412108
2004-12-23
Mutual Information and Minimum Mean-square Error in Gaussian Channels
This paper deals with arbitrarily distributed finite-power input signals observed through an additive Gaussian noise channel. It shows a new formula that connects the input-output mutual information and the minimum mean-square error (MMSE) achievable by optimal estimation of the input given the output. That is, the der...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "1761718", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "d guo_22", "name": "Dongning Guo", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s shamai_1", "name": "Shlomo Shamai", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "n...
null
3714285
quant-ph/0412178
2004-12-23
Pre- and Post-selection paradoxes and contextuality in quantum mechanics
Many seemingly paradoxical effects are known in the predictions for outcomes of intermediate measurements made on pre- and post-selected quantum systems. Despite appearances, these effects do not demonstrate the impossibility of a noncontextual hidden variable theory, since an explanation in terms of measurement-distur...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "m leifer_1", "name": "Matthew [\"S.\"] Leifer", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "r spekkens_1", "name": "Robert [\"W.\"] Spekkens", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, ...
null
1770389
quant-ph/0412187
2004-12-23
Quantum Computing, Postselection, and Probabilistic Polynomial-Time
I study the class of problems efficiently solvable by a quantum computer, given the ability to "postselect" on the outcomes of measurements. I prove that this class coincides with a classical complexity class called PP, or Probabilistic Polynomial-Time. Using this result, I show that several simple changes to the axiom...
[ "quant-ph", "cs.CC" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
7607454
physics/0412155
2004-12-23
Detection of Noble Gas Scintillation Light with Large Area Avalanche Photodiodes (LAAPDs)
Large Area Avalanche Photodiodes (LAAPDs) were used for a series of systematic measurements of the scintillation light in Ar, Kr, and Xe gas. Absolute quantum efficiencies are derived. Values for Xe and Kr are consistent with those given by the manufacturer. For the first time we show that argon scintillation (128 nm) ...
[ "physics.ins-det" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "r chandrasekharan_1", "name": "R. Chandrasekharan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m messina_1", "name": "M. Messina", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers...
null
7134902
gr-qc/0412119
2004-12-24
Multiresolution techniques for the detection of gravitational-wave bursts
We present two search algorithms that implement logarithmic tiling of the time-frequency plane in order to efficiently detect astrophysically unmodeled bursts of gravitational radiation. The first is a straightforward application of the dyadic wavelet transform. The second is a modification of the windowed Fourier tran...
[ "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "s chatterji_1", "name": "Shourov Chatterji", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "l blackburn_1", "name": "Lindy [\"L.\"] Blackburn", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "n...
null
119700439
math/0412494
2004-12-25
Exchangeable Gibbs partitions and Stirling triangles
For two collections of nonnegative and suitably normalised weights $\W=(\W_j)$ and $\V=(\V_{n,k})$, a probability distribution on the set of partitions of the set $\{1,...,n\}$ is defined by assigning to a generic partition $\{A_j, j\leq k\}$ the probability $\V_{n,k} \W_{|A_1|}... \W_{|A_k|}$, where $|A_j|$ is the num...
[ "math.PR", "math.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119379796
astro-ph/0412626
2004-12-26
Galaxy Bias and Halo-Occupation Numbers from Large-Scale Clustering
We show that current surveys have at least as much signal to noise in higher-order statistics as in the power spectrum at weakly nonlinear scales. We discuss how one can use this information to determine the mean of the galaxy halo occupation distribution (HOD) using only large-scale information, through galaxy bias pa...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
12008674
cond-mat/0412708
2004-12-27
A theory for long-memory in supply and demand
Recent empirical studies have demonstrated long-memory in the signs of orders to buy or sell in financial markets [2, 19]. We show how this can be caused by delays in market clearing. Under the common practice of order splitting, large orders are broken up into pieces and executed incrementally. If the size of such lar...
[ "cond-mat.other", "physics.soc-ph", "q-fin.TR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15411889
math/0412518
2004-12-29
An obstruction to the existence of constant scalar curvature K\"ahler metrics
We prove that polarised manifolds that admit a constant scalar curvature K\"ahler (cscK) metric satisfy a condition we call slope semistability. That is, we define the slope $\mu$ for a projective manifold and for each of its subschemes, and show that if $X$ is cscK then $\mu(Z)\le\mu(X)$ for all subschemes $Z$. This g...
[ "math.DG", "math.AG" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
29574618
cond-mat/0412743
2004-12-29
Nucleation of solitary wave complexes in two-component mixture Bose-Einstein condensates
Two-component mixtures of Bose-Einstein condensates are shown to support solitary wave complexes that move with a constant velocity preserving their form. I obtain the families of such solitary wave complexes in two-dimensional two-component mixture condensates. These solutions are classified according to the structure...
[ "cond-mat.other", "cond-mat.soft" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "n berloff_1", "name": "Natalia [\"G.\"] Berloff", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
15621023
math/0412519
2004-12-29
A study of the Hilbert-Mumford criterion for the stability of projective varieties
We make a systematic study of the Hilbert-Mumford criterion for different notions of stability for polarised algebraic varieties $(X,L)$; in particular for K- and Chow stability. For each type of stability this leads to a concept of slope $\mu$ for varieties and their subschemes; if $(X,L)$ is semistable then $\mu(Z)\l...
[ "math.AG", "math.DG" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15566366
hep-ph/0412403
2004-12-29
Non-Perturbative Effect on Dark Matter Annihilation and Gamma Ray Signature from Galactic Center
Detection of gamma rays from dark matter annihilation in the galactic center is one of the feasible techniques to search for dark matter. We evaluate the gamma ray flux in the case that the dark matter has an electroweak SU(2)_L charge. Such dark matter is realized in the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) wh...
[ "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15250905
math/0412529
2004-12-29
Mean Convex Hulls and Least Area Disks spanning Extreme Curves
We show that for any extreme curve in a 3-manifold M, there exist a canonical mean convex hull containing all least area disks spanning the curve. Similar result is true for asymptotic case in hyperbolic 3-space such that for any asymptotic curve, there is a canonical mean convex hull containing all minimal planes span...
[ "math.DG", "math.GT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "16012060", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "13383692", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "b coskunuzer_1", "name": "Baris Coskunuzer", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
16820255
astro-ph/0501001
2004-12-31
The Cosmic Microwave Background Bipolar Power Spectrum: Basic Formalism and Applications
We study the statistical isotropy (SI) of temperature fluctuations of the CMB as distinct from Gaussianity. We present a detailed formalism of the bipolar power spectrum (BiPS) which was introduced as a fast method of measuring the statistical isotropy by Hajian & Souradeep 2003. The method exploits the existence of pa...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16619238
astro-ph/0412706
2004-12-31
NIR Spectroscopy of Luminous Infrared Galaxies and the Hydrogen Recombination Photon Deficit
We report on near-infrared medium-resolution spectroscopy of a sample of luminous and ultra luminous infrared galaxies (LIRGs-ULIRGs), carried out with SOFI at the ESO 3.5m New Technology Telescope. Because of wavelength dependence of the attenuation, the detection of the Pa_alfa or Br_gamma line in the Ks band should ...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15512147
math-ph/0501004
2005-01-02
Langevin Trajectories between Fixed Concentrations
We consider the trajectories of particles diffusing between two infinite baths of fixed concentrations connected by a channel, e.g. a protein channel of a biological membrane. The steady state influx and efflux of Langevin trajectories at the boundaries of a finite volume containing the channel and parts of the two bat...
[ "math-ph", "math.MP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "b nadler_1", "name": "Boaz Nadler", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "z schuss_1", "name": "Zeev Schuss", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "nu...
null
14902477
math/0501014
2005-01-02
Stability Properties of Constrained Jump-Diffusion Processes
We consider a class of jump-diffusion processes, constrained to a polyhedral cone $G\subset\R^n$, where the constraint vector field is constant on each face of the boundary. The constraining mechanism corrects for ``attempts'' of the process to jump outside the domain. Under Lipschitz continuity of the Skorohod map \Ga...
[ "math.PR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
12111421
cond-mat/0501030
2005-01-03
Vortices in Bose-Einstein Condensates: Some Recent Developments
In this brief review we summarize a number of recent developments in the study of vortices in Bose-Einstein condensates, a topic of considerable theoretical and experimental interest in the past few years. We examine the generation of vortices by means of phase imprinting, as well as via dynamical instabilities. Their ...
[ "cond-mat.other" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "p kevrekidis_2", "name": "Panayotis [\"G.\"] Kevrekidis", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "r carretero-gonzález_1", "name": "Ricardo Carretero-González", "publication_history": null, ...
null
14804191
astro-ph/0501038
2005-01-04
The Insignificance of P-R Drag in Detectable Extrasolar Planetesimal Belts
This paper considers a simple model in which dust produced in a planetesimal belt migrates in toward the star due to P-R drag suffering destructive collisions with other dust grains on the way. Assuming the dust is all of the same size, the resulting surface density distribution can be derived analytically and depends ...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17323602
math/0501046
2005-01-04
Real Root Conjecture fails for five and higher dimensional spheres
A construction of convex flag triangulations of five and higher dimensional spheres, whose h-polynomials fail to have only real roots, is given. We show that there is no such example in dimensions lower than five. A condition weaker than realrootedness is conjectured and some evidence is provided
[ "math.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17774689
hep-th/0501015
2005-01-04
Wilson-'t Hooft operators in four-dimensional gauge theories and S-duality
We study operators in four-dimensional gauge theories which are localized on a straight line, create electric and magnetic flux, and in the UV limit break the conformal invariance in the minimal possible way. We call them Wilson-'t Hooft operators, since in the purely electric case they reduce to the well-known Wilson ...
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
3017277
physics/0501015
2005-01-04
Cluster formation in complex multi-scale systems
Based on the competition between members of a hierarchy of length scales in complex multi-scale systems, it is shown how clustering of active quantities into concentrated sets, like bubbles in a Swiss cheese, is a generic property that dominates the intermittent structure. The halo-like surfaces of these clusters have ...
[ "physics.flu-dyn" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "j gibbon_1", "name": "J. [\"D.\"] Gibbon", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "e titi_1", "name": "Edriss [\"S.\"] Titi", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers":...
null
16977888
astro-ph/0501066
2005-01-05
The Evolutionary History of the Elliptical Galaxy NGC 1052
We have obtained Keck spectra for 16 globular clusters (GCs) associated with the merger remnant elliptical NGC 1052, as well as a long-slit spectrum of the galaxy. We derive ages, metallicities and abundance ratios from simple stellar population models using the methods of Proctor & Sansom (2002), applied to extragalac...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
56269409
quant-ph/0501020
2005-01-05
Entanglement Detection in the Stabilizer Formalism
We investigate how stabilizer theory can be used for constructing sufficient conditions for entanglement. First, we show how entanglement witnesses can be derived for a given state, provided some stabilizing operators of the state are known. These witnesses require only a small effort for an experimental implementation...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119398134
cond-mat/0501076
2005-01-05
Incorporating fluctuations and dynamics in self-consistent field theories for polymer blends
We review various methods to investigate the statics and the dynamics of collective composition fluctuations in dense polymer mixtures within fluctuating-field approaches. The central idea of fluctuating-field theories is to rewrite the partition function of the interacting multi-chain systems in terms of integrals ove...
[ "cond-mat.soft", "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119095683
astro-ph/0501092
2005-01-06
Galaxy Models with Tangentially Anisotropic Velocity Distributions
This paper provides two families of flexible and simple galaxy models. Representatives of many of the families possess the important cosmological cusps, with the density behaving like 1/r or 1/r^1.33 or 1/r^1.5 at small radii. The density falls off between 1/r^3 and 1/r^5 at large radii. We provide analytic and anisotr...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
55562117
physics/0501022
2005-01-06
Study of the collapse of granular columns using DEM numerical simulation
Numerical simulations of the collapse and spreading of granular columns onto an horizontal plane using the Contact Dynamics method are presented. The final shape of the deposit seems to depend only on the aspect ratio $a$ of the columns; these results are in good agreement with previous experimental work. In particular...
[ "physics.geo-ph", "physics.flu-dyn" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
7284660
astro-ph/0501091
2005-01-06
Hypervirial Models of Stellar Systems
A family of cusped potential-density pairs is presented for modelling galaxies and dark haloes. The density profile is cusped like 1/r^(2-p) at small radii. The distribution function is simple and takes the form L^(p-2) E^[(3p+1)/2] where E is the binding energy and L is the angular momentum. The models all possess the...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16399823
cond-mat/0501130
2005-01-07
The Spot Model for random-packing dynamics
The diffusion and flow of amorphous materials, such as glasses and granular materials, has resisted a simple microscopic description, analogous to defect theories for crystals. Early models were based on either gas-like inelastic collisions or crystal-like vacancy diffusion, but here we propose a cooperative mechanism ...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "cond-mat.soft" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "2112707", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "9162488", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "13149645", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "25624217", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "18894951", "num_citations": null }, ...
[ { "author_id": "m bazant_1", "name": "Martin [\"Z.\"] Bazant", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
15764628
math/0501111
2005-01-08
Involutive Algorithms for Computing Groebner Bases
In this paper we describe an efficient involutive algorithm for constructing Groebner bases of polynomial ideals. The algorithm is based on the concept of involutive monomial division which restricts the conventional division in a certain way. In the presented algorithm a reduced Groebner basis is the internally fixed ...
[ "math.AC", "math.AG" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
32019611
cond-mat/0501180
2005-01-09
Space-time Thermodynamics of the Glass Transition
We consider the probability distribution for fluctuations in dynamical action and similar quantities related to dynamic heterogeneity. We argue that the so-called "glass transition" is a manifestation of low action tails in these distributions where the entropy of trajectory space is sub-extensive in time. These low ac...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "m merolle_0", "name": "Mauro Merolle", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j garrahan_1", "name": "Juan [\"P.\"] Garrahan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers...
null
118978114
astro-ph/0501144
2005-01-09
GaBoDS: The Garching-Bonn Deep Survey; IV. Methods for the Image reduction of multi-chip Cameras
We present our image processing system for the reduction of optical imaging data from multi-chip cameras. In the framework of the Garching Bonn Deep Survey (GaBoDS; Schirmer et al. 2003) consisting of about 20 square degrees of high-quality data from WFI@MPG/ESO 2.2m, our group developed an imaging pipeline for the hom...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
4834543
astro-ph/0501171
2005-01-10
Detection of the Baryon Acoustic Peak in the Large-Scale Correlation Function of SDSS Luminous Red Galaxies
We present the large-scale correlation function measured from a spectroscopic sample of 46,748 luminous red galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. The survey region covers 0.72 h^{-3} Gpc^3 over 3816 square degrees and 0.16<z<0.47, making it the best sample yet for the study of large-scale structure. We find a wel...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
60678
cs/0501018
2005-01-10
Combining Independent Modules in Lexical Multiple-Choice Problems
Existing statistical approaches to natural language problems are very coarse approximations to the true complexity of language processing. As such, no single technique will be best for all problem instances. Many researchers are examining ensemble methods that combine the output of multiple modules to create more accur...
[ "cs.LG", "cs.CL", "cs.IR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "5509836", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "5052538", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "p turney_1", "name": "Peter [\"D.\"] Turney", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m littman_2", "name": "Michael [\"L.\"] Littman", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "nu...
null
7969864
quant-ph/0501044
2005-01-10
Optimal measurements for the dihedral hidden subgroup problem
We consider the dihedral hidden subgroup problem as the problem of distinguishing hidden subgroup states. We show that the optimal measurement for solving this problem is the so-called pretty good measurement. We then prove that the success probability of this measurement exhibits a sharp threshold as a function of the...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
6906627
astro-ph/0501174
2005-01-11
The 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey: Power-spectrum analysis of the final dataset and cosmological implications
We present a power spectrum analysis of the final 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey, employing a direct Fourier method. The sample used comprises 221,414 galaxies with measured redshifts. We investigate in detail the modelling of the sample selection. A new angular mask is derived, based on revisions to the photometric calibr...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17015159
math-ph/0501025
2005-01-11
Nonextensive triangle equality and other properties of Tsallis relative-entropy minimization
Kullback-Leibler relative-entropy has unique properties in cases involving distributions resulting from relative-entropy minimization. Tsallis relative-entropy is a one parameter generalization of Kullback-Leibler relative-entropy in the nonextensive thermostatistics. In this paper, we present the properties of Tsallis...
[ "math-ph", "math.MP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a dukkipati_1", "name": "Ambedkar Dukkipati", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m murty_1", "name": "Maddipati [\"Narsimha\"] Murty", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, ...
null
14146242
astro-ph/0501194
2005-01-11
Intergalactic stars in z~0.25 galaxy clusters: systematic properties from stacking of Sloan Digital Sky Survey imaging data
We analyse the spatial distribution and colour of the intracluster light (ICL) in 683 clusters of galaxies between z=0.2 and 0.3, selected from approx 1500 deg^2 of the SDSS-DR1. Surface photometry in the g, r and i bands is conducted on stacked images of the clusters, after rescaling them to the same metric size and m...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
11429198
math/0501157
2005-01-11
A Lie Algebra Method for Rational Parametrization of Severi-Brauer Surfaces
It is well-known that a Severi-Brauer surface has a rational point if and only if it is isomorphic to the projective plane. Given a Severi-Brauer surface, we study the problem to decide whether such an isomorphism to the projective plane, or such a rational point, does exist; and to construct such an isomorphism or suc...
[ "math.AG" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "w graaf_1", "name": "Willem [\"A.\",\"de\"] Graaf", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m harrison_2", "name": "Michael [\"C.\"] Harrison", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null,...
null
10110597
cond-mat/0501241
2005-01-11
Interacting classical dimers on the square lattice
We study a model of close-packed dimers on the square lattice with a nearest neighbor interaction between parallel dimers. This model corresponds to the classical limit of quantum dimer models [D.S. Rokhsar and S.A. Kivelson, Phys. Rev. Lett.{\bf 61}, 2376 (1988)]. By means of Monte Carlo and Transfer Matrix calculatio...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "cond-mat.str-el" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15837031
astro-ph/0501217
2005-01-12
Reconstruction of primordial density fields
The Monge-Ampere-Kantorovich (MAK) reconstruction is tested against cosmological N-body simulations. Using only the present mass distribution sampled with particles, and the assumption of homogeneity of the primordial distribution, MAK recovers for each particle the non-linear displacement field between its present pos...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119091959
astro-ph/0501216
2005-01-12
Analysis of historical meteor and meteor shower records: Korea, China, and Japan
We have compiled and analyzed historical Korean meteor and meteor shower records in three Korean official history books, Samguksagi which covers the three Kingdoms period (57 B.C -- A.D. 935), Goryeosa of Goryeo dynasty (A.D. 918 -- 1392), and Joseonwangjosillok of Joseon dynasty (A.D. 1392 -- 1910). We have found 3861...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16419934
astro-ph/0501225
2005-01-12
A High-Resolution Stellar Library for Evolutionary Population Synthesis
We present a library of 1654 high-resolution stellar spectra, with a sampling of 0.3 A and covering the wavelength range from 3000 A ~ to 7000 A The library was computed with the latest improvements in stellar atmospheres, incorporating non-LTE line-blanketed models for hot, massive (Teff >= 27500 K) and line-blanketed...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
10782058
astro-ph/0501229
2005-01-12
Aperture effects on Star Formation Rate, Metallicity and Reddening
(Abridged) We use 101 galaxies selected from the Nearby Field Galaxy Survey (NFGS) to investigate the effect of aperture size on the star formation rate, metallicity and reddening determinations for galaxies. We compare the star formation rate, metallicity and reddening derived from nuclear spectra to those derived fro...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119363490
astro-ph/0501201
2005-01-12
Systematic errors in weak lensing: application to SDSS galaxy-galaxy weak lensing
Weak lensing is emerging as a powerful observational tool to constrain cosmological models, but is at present limited by an incomplete understanding of many sources of systematic error. Many of these errors are multiplicative and depend on the population of background galaxies. We show how the commonly cited geometric ...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
53958702
hep-ph/0501111
2005-01-13
How much Uranium is in the Earth? Predictions for geo-neutrinos at KamLAND
Geo-neutrino detection can determine the amount of long-lived radioactive elements within our planet, thus providing a direct test of the Bulk Silicate Earth (BSE) model and fixing the radiogenic contribution to the terrestrial heat. We present a prediction for the geo-neutrino signal at KamLAND as a function of the Ur...
[ "hep-ph", "astro-ph", "hep-ex", "nucl-ex", "physics.geo-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18597374
astro-ph/0501268
2005-01-13
Probing the origins of voids with the CMB
In this talk presented at the 5th Rencontres du Vietnam 2004, we discuss our preliminary investigations into voids of primordial origin. We show that if voids in the cold dark matter distribution existed at the epoch of decoupling, they could contribute significantly to the apparent rise in cosmic microwave background ...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "l ord_1", "name": "Louise [\"M.\"] Ord", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m kunz_3", "name": "Martin Kunz", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
23395
hep-ex/0501034
2005-01-13
A New Limit on the Neutrinoless DBD of 130Te
We report the present results of CUORICINO a cryogenic experiment on neutrinoless double beta decay (DBD) of 130Te consisting of an array of 62 crystals of TeO2 with a total active mass of 40.7 kg. The array is framed inside of a dilution refrigerator, heavily shielded against environmental radioactivity and high-energ...
[ "hep-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "c arnaboldi_1", "name": "C. Arnaboldi", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "d artusa_1", "name": "D. [\"R.\"] Artusa", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nu...
null
8165812
cond-mat/0501335
2005-01-14
A tool for filtering information in complex systems
We introduce a technique to filter out complex data-sets by extracting a subgraph of representative links. Such a filtering can be tuned up to any desired level by controlling the genus of the resulting graph. We show that this technique is especially suitable for correlation based graphs giving filtered graphs which p...
[ "cond-mat.dis-nn", "cond-mat.stat-mech", "physics.soc-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "m tumminello_1", "name": "Michele Tumminello", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "t aste_1", "name": "Tomaso Aste", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null...
null
718947
math/0501230
2005-01-14
Crossings and Nestings of Matchings and Partitions
We present results on the enumeration of crossings and nestings for matchings and set partitions. Using a bijection between partitions and vacillating tableaux, we show that if we fix the sets of minimal block elements and maximal block elements, the crossing number and the nesting number of partitions have a symmetric...
[ "math.CO", "math.CT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
2997587
hep-th/0501109
2005-01-14
All-genus calculation of Wilson loops using D-branes
The standard prescription for calculating a Wilson loop in the AdS/CFT correspondence is by a string world-sheet ending along the loop at the boundary of AdS. For a multiply wrapped Wilson loop this leads to many coincident strings, which may interact among themselves. In such cases a better description of the system i...
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18638511
q-bio/0501023
2005-01-16
Predator-prey cycles from resonant amplification of demographic stochasticity
In this paper we present the simplest individual level model of predator-prey dynamics and show, via direct calculation, that it exhibits cycling behavior. The deterministic analogue of our model, recovered when the number of individuals is infinitely large, is the Volterra system (with density-dependent prey reproduct...
[ "q-bio.PE" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
8439688
math/0501246
2005-01-16
Alcoved Polytopes I
The aim of this paper is to study alcoved polytopes, which are polytopes arising from affine Coxeter arrangements. This class of convex polytopes includes many classical polytopes, for example, the hypersimplices. We compare two constructions of triangulations of hypersimplices due to Stanley and Sturmfels and explain ...
[ "math.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
13898113
cond-mat/0501368
2005-01-16
Community detection in complex networks using Extremal Optimization
We propose a novel method to find the community structure in complex networks based on an extremal optimization of the value of modularity. The method outperforms the optimal modularity found by the existing algorithms in the literature. We present the results of the algorithm for computer simulated and real networks a...
[ "cond-mat.dis-nn", "cond-mat.stat-mech", "physics.soc-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15126794
q-bio/0501022
2005-01-16
Stochastic models in population biology and their deterministic analogs
In this paper we introduce a class of stochastic population models based on "patch dynamics". The size of the patch may be varied, and this allows one to quantify the departures of these stochastic models from various mean field theories, which are generally valid as the patch size becomes very large. These models may ...
[ "q-bio.PE" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119037401
astro-ph/0501371
2005-01-18
Evidence for a Link Between Fe K-alpha Emission Line Strength and QPO Phase in a Black Hole
In X-ray binaries, the frequencies revealed in X-ray quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) are often interpreted as characteristic frequencies in the inner accretion disk, though the exact oscillation mechanism is unknown at present. Broadened Fe K-alpha lines are also excellent diagnostics of the inner accretion flow, if...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16515159
math/0501298
2005-01-19
On Mean Divergence Measures
Arithmetic, geometric and harmonic means are the three classical means famous in the literature. Another mean such as square-root mean is also known. In this paper, we have constructed divergence measures based on nonnegative differences among these means, and established an interesting inequality by use of properties ...
[ "math.ST", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
5926794
math/0501289
2005-01-19
Estimating the proportion of false null hypotheses among a large number of independently tested hypotheses
We consider the problem of estimating the number of false null hypotheses among a very large number of independently tested hypotheses, focusing on the situation in which the proportion of false null hypotheses is very small. We propose a family of methods for establishing lower $100(1-\alpha)%$ confidence bounds for t...
[ "math.ST", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "13985650", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "n meinshausen_1", "name": "Nicolai Meinshausen", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j rice_2", "name": "John [\"A.\"] Rice", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_pape...
null
7257637
astro-ph/0501448
2005-01-20
Catalog of Galaxy Morphology in Four Rich Clusters: Luminosity Evolution of Disk Galaxies at 0.33<z<0.83
Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging of four rich, X-ray luminous, galaxy clusters (0.33<z<0.83) is used to produce quantitative morphological measurements for galaxies in their fields. Catalogs of these measurements are presented for 1642 galaxies brighter than F814W(AB)=23.0 . Galaxy luminosity profiles are fitted wi...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14054628
cond-mat/0501499
2005-01-20
Stokes' Drift and Hypersensitive Response with Dichotomous Markov Noise
Stochastic Stokes' drift and hypersensitive transport driven by dichotomous noise are theoretically investigated. Explicit mathematical expressions for the asymptotic probability density and drift velocity are derived including the situation in which particles cross unstable fixed points. The results are confirmed by n...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "i bena_1", "name": "I. Bena", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "r kawai_1", "name": "Ryoichi Kawai", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_cit...
null
805100
math/0501313
2005-01-20
On the singularity probability of random Bernoulli matrices
Let $n$ be a large integer and $M_n$ be a random $n$ by $n$ matrix whose entries are i.i.d. Bernoulli random variables (each entry is $\pm 1$ with probability 1/2). We show that the probability that $M_n$ is singular is at most $(3/4 +o(1))^n$, improving an earlier estimate of Kahn, Koml\'os and Szemer\'edi, as well as...
[ "math.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119497818
cond-mat/0501496
2005-01-20
Quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets: a survey of the activity in Firenze
Over the years the research group in Firenze has produced a number of theoretical results concerning the statistical mechanics of quantum antiferromagnetic models, which range from the theory of two-magnon Raman scattering to the characterization of the phase transitions in quantum low-dimensional antiferromagnetic mod...
[ "cond-mat.str-el", "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "u balucani_0", "name": "Umberto Balucani", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "l capriotti_1", "name": "Luca Capriotti", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": ...
null
15703903
astro-ph/0501465
2005-01-21
Whiting 1: a new Halo Young Globular Cluster
We report on $BVI$ CCD photometry of a field centered in the region of the Galactic star cluster Whiting~1 down to $V=23.0$. This cluster has never been studied insofar, and we provide for the first time estimates of its fundamental parameters, namely, radial extent, age, distance and reddening. Whiting~1 turns out to ...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
10182244
cond-mat/0501512
2005-01-21
Spatial Dynamics of Invasion: The Geometry of Introduced Species
Many exotic species combine low probability of establishment at each introduction with rapid population growth once introduction does succeed. To analyze this phenomenon, we note that invaders often cluster spatially when rare, and consequently an introduced exotic's population dynamics should depend on locally structu...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "q-bio.PE" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
47451482
cs/0501049
2005-01-21
Performance Evaluation of Impulse Radio UWB Systems with Pulse-Based Polarity Randomization
In this paper, the performance of a binary phase shift keyed random time-hopping impulse radio system with pulse-based polarity randomization is analyzed. Transmission over frequency-selective channels is considered and the effects of inter-frame interference and multiple access interference on the performance of a gen...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "s gezici_1", "name": "Sinan Gezici", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "h kobayashi_5", "name": "Hisashi Kobayashi", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nul...
null
6363804
math/0501358
2005-01-21
Geodesics in Randers spaces of constant curvature
Geodesics in Randers spaces of constant curvature are classified.
[ "math.DG" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
7029484
math/0501363
2005-01-22
Short and long time behavior of the Fokker-Planck equation in a confining potential and applications
We consider the linear Fokker-Planck equation in a confining potential in space dimension $d \geq 3$. Using spectral methods, we prove bounds on the derivatives of the solution for short and long time, and give some applications.
[ "math.AP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14837940
cs/0501064
2005-01-22
A Non-Cooperative Power Control Game for Multi-Carrier CDMA Systems
In this work, a non-cooperative power control game for multi-carrier CDMA systems is proposed. In the proposed game, each user needs to decide how much power to transmit over each carrier to maximize its overall utility. The utility function considered here measures the number of reliable bits transmitted per joule of ...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "f meshkati_1", "name": "Farhad Meshkati", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m chiang_2", "name": "Mung Chiang", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
11974745
cond-mat/0501544
2005-01-22
Thermodynamics of Coarse Grained Models of Super-Cooled Liquids
In recent papers, we have argued that kinetically constrained coarse grained models can be applied to understand dynamic properties of glass forming materials, and we have used this approach in various applications that appear to validate this view. In one such paper [J.P. Garrahan and D. Chandler, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "d chandler_1", "name": "David [\"W.\"] Chandler", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j garrahan_1", "name": "Juan [\"P.\"] Garrahan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, ...
null
6611328
math/0501362
2005-01-22
Constructions in elliptic dynamics
We present an overview and some new applications of the approximation by conjugation method introduced by Anosov and the second author more than thirty years ago \cite{AK}. Michel Herman made important contributions to the development and applications of this method beginning from the construction of minimal and unique...
[ "math.DS" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
53120653
nlin/0501041
2005-01-23
Acceleration and vortex filaments in turbulence
We report recent results from a high resolution numerical study of fluid particles transported by a fully developed turbulent flow. Single particle trajectories were followed for a time range spanning more than three decades, from less than a tenth of the Kolmogorov time-scale up to one large-eddy turnover time. We pre...
[ "nlin.CD", "physics.flu-dyn" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
1939880
cs/0501065
2005-01-23
Harmonic Analysis
This paper describes a method of calculating the transforms, currently obtained via Fourier and reverse Fourier transforms. The method allows calculating efficiently the transforms of a signal having an arbitrary dimension of the digital representation by reducing the transform to a vector-to-circulant matrix multiplyi...
[ "math.NA", "cs.DM", "cs.NA", "cs.DM" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14370211
quant-ph/0501136
2005-01-24
Multi-Instantons and Exact Results I: Conjectures, WKB Expansions, and Instanton Interactions
We consider specific quantum mechanical model problems for which perturbation theory fails to explain physical properties like the eigenvalue spectrum even qualitatively, even if the asymptotic perturbation series is augmented by resummation prescriptions to "cure" the divergence in large orders of perturbation theory....
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15185696
astro-ph/0501504
2005-01-24
Comparison of map-making algorithms for CMB experiments
We have compared the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropy maps made from one-year time ordered data (TOD) streams that simulated observations of the originally planned 100 GHz Planck Low Frequency Instrument (LFI). The maps were made with three different codes. Two of these, ROMA and MapCUMBA, were ...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15463820
hep-ph/0501210
2005-01-24
Anisotropic scalar field emission from TeV scale black hole
Black holes are predicted to be copiously produced at the CERN Large Hadron Collider in the scenarios of TeV scale gravity. We report recent progress in studying decay of such a higher dimensional black hole in D=4+n dimensions through the Hawking radiation into brane localized fields taking into account its angular mo...
[ "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "d ida_1", "name": "Daisuke Ida", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "k oda_1", "name": "Kin-ya Oda", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citat...
null
13074606
cond-mat/0501568
2005-01-24
Velocity profile of granular flows inside silos and hoppers
We measure the flow of granular materials inside a quasi-two dimensional silo as it drains and compare the data with some existing models. The particles inside the silo are imaged and tracked with unprecedented resolution in both space and time to obtain their velocity and diffusion properties. The data obtained by var...
[ "cond-mat.soft" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "j choi_72", "name": "Jaehyuk Choi", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a kudrolli_1", "name": "Arshad Kudrolli", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
2987842
quant-ph/0501137
2005-01-24
Multi-Instantons and Exact Results II: Specific Cases, Higher-Order Effects, and Numerical Calculations
In this second part of the treatment of instantons in quantum mechanics, the focus is on specific calculations related to a number of quantum mechanical potentials with degenerate minima. We calculate the leading multi-instanton constributions to the partition function, using the formalism introduced in the first part ...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
56029904
hep-ex/0501064
2005-01-25
A Measurement of Atmospheric Neutrino Oscillation Parameters by Super-Kamiokande I
We present a combined analysis of fully-contained, partially-contained and upward-going muon atmospheric neutrino data from a 1489 day exposure of the Super--Kamiokande detector. The data samples span roughly five decades in neutrino energy, from 100 MeV to 10 TeV. A detailed Monte Carlo comparison is described and pre...
[ "hep-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119447829
hep-ph/0501232
2005-01-25
WIMP Dark Matter and the QCD Equation of State
Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) of mass m freeze out at a temperature T_f ~ m/25, i.e. in the range 400 MeV -- 40 GeV for a particle in the typical mass range 10 -- 1000 GeV. The WIMP relic density, which depends on the effective number of relativistic degrees of freedom at T_f, may be measured to better t...
[ "hep-ph", "astro-ph", "hep-lat" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
690545
cond-mat/0501599
2005-01-25
Comparison of voter and Glauber ordering dynamics on networks
We study numerically the ordering process of two very simple dynamical models for a two-state variable on several topologies with increasing levels of heterogeneity in the degree distribution. We find that the zero-temperature Glauber dynamics for the Ising model may get trapped in sets of partially ordered metastable ...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
7844934
cond-mat/0501616
2005-01-26
Vibrations and diverging length scales near the unjamming transition
We numerically study the vibrations of jammed packings of particles interacting with finite-range, repulsive potentials at zero temperature. As the packing fraction $\phi$ is lowered towards the onset of unjamming at $\phi_{c}$, the density of vibrational states approaches a non-zero value in the limit of zero frequenc...
[ "cond-mat.soft" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null