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118344137
hep-lat/9708023
1997-08-27
Center Dominance, Center Vortices, and Confinement
We present a variety of numerical data supporting the Center Vortex theory of confinement. A method is introduced for identifying the location of center vortices, in thermalized gauge-field configurations generated by lattice Monte Carlo. Fluctuations in the number of such vortices, linked to fundamental representation...
[ "hep-lat", "hep-ph", "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "l debbio_1", "name": "Luigi [\"Del\"] Debbio", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m faber_1", "name": "Manfried Faber", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": ...
null
2957960
cs/9709102
1997-08-31
Identifying Hierarchical Structure in Sequences: A linear-time algorithm
SEQUITUR is an algorithm that infers a hierarchical structure from a sequence of discrete symbols by replacing repeated phrases with a grammatical rule that generates the phrase, and continuing this process recursively. The result is a hierarchical representation of the original sequence, which offers insights into its...
[ "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
3053738
cs/9709101
1997-08-31
Towards Flexible Teamwork
Many AI researchers are today striving to build agent teams for complex, dynamic multi-agent domains, with intended applications in arenas such as education, training, entertainment, information integration, and collective robotics. Unfortunately, uncertainties in these complex, dynamic domains obstruct coherent teamwo...
[ "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15642856
hep-th/9709014
1997-09-01
The Self-Dual String Soliton
We obtain a BPS soliton of the M theory fivebrane's equations of motion representing a supersymmetric self-dual string. The resulting solution is then dimensionally reduced and used to obtain 0-brane and (p-2)-brane solitons on D-p-branes.
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119451138
cond-mat/9709024
1997-09-02
A fluid particle model
We present a mechanistic model for a Newtonian fluid called fluid particle dynamics. By analyzing the concept of ``fluid particle'' from the point of view of a Voronoi tessellation of a molecular fluid, we propose an heuristic derivation of a dissipative particle dynamics algorithm that incorporates shear forces betwee...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "cond-mat.soft" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "p español_1", "name": "Pep Español", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
117002138
astro-ph/9709036
1997-09-04
The Dynamics of the cD Clusters Abell 119 and Abell 133
A dynamical analysis of the structure of the clusters of galaxies Abell 119 and Abell 133 is presented, using new redshift data combined with existing data from the literature. We compare our results with those from the X-ray data for these clusters, and with those from radio data for the central cD galaxy in each clus...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15709483
alg-geom/9709002
1997-09-04
Wall-crossing formulae for algebraic surfaces with $q>0$
We extend the ideas of Friedman and Qin (Flips of moduli spaces and transition formulae for Donaldson polynomial invariants of rational surfaces) to find the wall-crossing formulae for the Donaldson invariants of algebraic surfaces with geometrical genus zero, positive irregularity and anticanonical divisor effective, ...
[ "alg-geom", "math.AG" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
41690760
gr-qc/9709011
1997-09-04
Bounding the mass of the graviton using gravitional-wave observations of inspiralling compact binaries
If gravitation is propagated by a massive field, then the velocity of gravitational waves (gravitons) will depend upon their frequency and the effective Newtonian potential will have a Yukawa form. In the case of inspiralling compact binaries, gravitational waves emitted at low frequency early in the inspiral will trav...
[ "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
9407933
astro-ph/9709051
1997-09-05
Resolving the Structure of Cold Dark Matter Halos
We examine the effects of mass resolution and force softening on the density profiles of cold dark matter halos that form within cosmological N-body simulations. As we increase the mass and force resolution, we resolve progenitor halos that collapse at higher redshifts and have very high densities. At our highest resol...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
11136910
hep-ex/9709004
1997-09-05
Measurement of the Inclusive Di-Jet Cross Section in Photoproduction and Determination of an Effective Parton Distribution in the Photon
The double-differential inclusive di-jet cross section in photoproduction processes is measured with the H1 detector at HERA. The cross section is determined as a function of the average transverse jet energy E_T^jets for ranges of the fractional energy x_gamma^jets of the parton from the photon side. An effective lead...
[ "hep-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "c adloff_1", "name": "Catherine Adloff", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s aid_1", "name": "S. Aid", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_c...
null
2041766
hep-ph/9709252
1997-09-05
Production and Decay of Stops and Sbottoms, and Determination of SUSY Parameters
We present numerical predictions for the decay branching ratios of the heavier stop and sbottom mass eigenstates. We estimate the precision to be expected for the determination of the underlying supersymmetry parameters of the stop and sbottom systems.
[ "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a bartl_1", "name": "Alfred Bartl", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "h eberl_1", "name": "Helmut Eberl", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "nu...
null
7494216
cond-mat/9709083
1997-09-06
Are Protein Folds Atypical?
Protein structures are a very special class among all possible structures. It was suggested that a ``designability principle'' plays a crucial role in nature's selection of protein sequences and structures. Here we provide a theoretical base for such a selection principle, using a novel formulation of the protein foldi...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "adap-org", "nlin.AO", "physics.bio-ph", "q-bio.BM" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "h li_359", "name": "H. Li", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "c tang_39", "name": "C Tang", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": ...
null
16609076
gr-qc/9709016
1997-09-07
First order hyperbolic formalism for Numerical Relativity
The causal structure of Einstein's evolution equations is considered. We show that in general they can be written as a first order system of balance laws for any choice of slicing or shift. We also show how certain terms in the evolution equations, that can lead to numerical inaccuracies, can be eliminated by using the...
[ "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
9878308
cond-mat/9709112
1997-09-09
Doped Antiferromagnets in High Dimension
The ground-state properties of the t-J model on a d-dimensional hypercubic lattice are examined in the limit of large d. It is found that the undoped system is an ordered antiferromagnet, and that the doped system phase separates into a hole-free antiferromagnetic phase and a hole-rich phase. The latter is electron fre...
[ "cond-mat.str-el" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "e carlson_1", "name": "E. [\"W.\"] Carlson", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s kivelson_1", "name": "Steven [\"A.\"] Kivelson", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "nu...
null
7425239
hep-ex/9709012
1997-09-10
Measurement of the Branching Fractions of $\Lambda_{c}^{+}\to p\bar{K}n(\pi)$
Using data recorded by the CLEO-II detector at CESR, we report new measurements of the branching fractions for the decays of the charmed baryon $\Lambda_c^+$ into $pK^-\pi^+\pi^0$, $p\bar{K}^0$, $p\bar{K}^0\pi^+\pi^-$, and $p\bar{K}^0\pi^0$, all measured relative to $pK^-\pi^+$. The relative branching fractions are $0....
[ "hep-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "m alam_18", "name": "Meraj Alam", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s athar_1", "name": "S. [\"B.\"] Athar", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
119436928
hep-lat/9709032
1997-09-11
Center Vortices and the Asymptotic String Tension
We present a method for locating center vortices (``fluxons'') in thermalized lattice gauge field configurations. We find evidence, in lattice Monte Carlo simulations, that the asymptotic string tension of fundamental-representation Wilson loops is due to fluctuations in the number of center vortices linking those loop...
[ "hep-lat" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "l debbio_1", "name": "Luigi [\"Del\"] Debbio", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m faber_1", "name": "Manfried Faber", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": ...
null
119376942
hep-lat/9709034
1997-09-12
Chiral symmetry breaking in the 3-d Thirring model for small $N_f$
We study the dynamical breaking of chiral symmetry in the 3-d Thirring model for a small number of fermion species. The critical point is identified by fitting lattice data to an equation of state. The spectrum of the theory is studied to confirm the phase structure of the model.
[ "hep-lat" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "l debbio_1", "name": "Luigi [\"Del\"] Debbio", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
6505927
astro-ph/9709112
1997-09-12
Baryonic Features in the Matter Transfer Function
We provide scaling relations and fitting formulae for adiabatic cold dark matter cosmologies that account for all baryon effects in the matter transfer function to better than 10% in the large-scale structure regime. They are based upon a physically well-motivated separation of the effects of acoustic oscillations, Com...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17075140
quant-ph/9709029
1997-09-12
Entanglement of Formation of an Arbitrary State of Two Qubits
The entanglement of a pure state of a pair of quantum systems is defined as the entropy of either member of the pair. The entanglement of formation of a mixed state is defined as the minimum average entanglement of an ensemble of pure states that represents the given mixed state. An earlier paper [Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, ...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119025092
cond-mat/9709156
1997-09-15
Energy transport in anharmonic lattices close and far from equilibrium
The problem of stationary heat transport in the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam chain is numerically studied showing that the conductivity diverges in the thermodynamic limit. Simulations were performed with time-reversible thermostats, both for small and large temperature gradients. In the latter case, fluctuations of the heat curre...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "chao-dyn", "nlin.CD" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "s lepri_2", "name": "Stefano Lepri", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "r livi_1", "name": "Roberto Livi", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "nu...
null
14626740
gr-qc/9709043
1997-09-16
Hamiltonian Thermodynamics of Black Holes in Generic 2-D Dilaton Gravity
We consider the Hamiltonian mechanics and thermodynamics of an eternal black hole in a box of fixed radius and temperature in generic 2-D dilaton gravity. Imposing boundary conditions analoguous to those used by Louko and Whiting for spherically symmetric gravity, we find that the reduced Hamiltonian generically takes ...
[ "gr-qc", "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
29500701
cond-mat/9709192
1997-09-17
How self-organized criticality works: A unified mean-field picture
We present a unified mean-field theory, based on the single site approximation to the master-equation, for stochastic self-organized critical models. In particular, we analyze in detail the properties of sandpile and forest-fire (FF) models. In analogy with other non-equilibrium critical phenomena, we identify the orde...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
7953741
hep-ph/9709372
1997-09-17
Exclusive Nonleptonic Decays of Bottom and Charm Baryons in a Relativistic Three-Quark Model: Evaluation of Nonfactorizing Diagrams
Exclusive nonleptonic decays of bottom and charm baryons are studied within a relativistic three-quark model with a Gaussian shape for the momentum dependence of the baryon-three-quark vertex. We include factorizing as well as nonfactorizing contributions to the decay amplitudes. For heavy-to-light transitions Q -> q u...
[ "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16397625
astro-ph/9709192
1997-09-18
The Ages and Abundances of the M87 Globular Clusters
A subset of 150 globular clusters in M87 has been selected on the basis of S/N ratio for abundance and age determinations from the sample of Paper I. Indices measuring the strength of the strongest spectral features were determined for the M87 GCs and from new data for twelve galactic GCs. Combining the new and existin...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119527210
astro-ph/9709189
1997-09-18
The WARPS survey - II: The Log(N)-Log(S) relation and the X-ray evolution of low luminosity Clusters of Galaxies
X-ray selected surveys of clusters of galaxies can distinguish between hierarchical models of the growth of structure in the Universe. Here we present the first results from an X-ray selected, flux and surface brightness limited deep survey for high redshift clusters and groups of galaxies based on ROSAT PSPC pointed d...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17004054
cond-mat/9709227
1997-09-20
The topological structure of 2D disordered cellular systems
We analyze the structure of two dimensional disordered cellular systems generated by extensive computer simulations. These cellular structures are studied as topological trees rooted on a central cell or as closed shells arranged concentrically around a germ cell. We single out the most significant parameters that char...
[ "cond-mat.dis-nn", "q-bio" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "h ohlenbusch_0", "name": "Helgo [\"M.\"] Ohlenbusch", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "t aste_1", "name": "Tomaso Aste", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers...
null
1359050
cmp-lg/9709008
1997-09-20
Semantic Similarity Based on Corpus Statistics and Lexical Taxonomy
This paper presents a new approach for measuring semantic similarity/distance between words and concepts. It combines a lexical taxonomy structure with corpus statistical information so that the semantic distance between nodes in the semantic space constructed by the taxonomy can be better quantified with the computati...
[ "cmp-lg", "cs.CL" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
6449360
gr-qc/9709052
1997-09-21
Spin Foam Models
While the use of spin networks has greatly improved our understanding of the kinematical aspects of quantum gravity, the dynamical aspects remain obscure. To address this problem, we define the concept of a `spin foam' going from one spin network to another. Just as a spin network is a graph with edges labeled by repre...
[ "gr-qc", "hep-th", "math.QA", "q-alg" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
8710356
hep-ex/9709021
1997-09-22
Measurement of the Diffractive Structure Function F_2^D(4) at HERA
This paper presents the first analysis of diffractive photon dissociation events in deep inelastic positron-proton scattering at HERA in which the proton in the final state is detected and its momentum measured. The events are selected by requiring a scattered proton in the ZEUS leading proton spectrometer (LPS) with $...
[ "hep-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "j breitweg_1", "name": "J. Breitweg", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m derrick_1", "name": "Malcolm Derrick", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
14783371
astro-ph/9709264
1997-09-25
Observations of a Correlated Gamma-Ray and Optical Flare for BL Lacertae
The latest observations of BL Lacertae with the EGRET instrument on CGRO show that the gamma-ray flux was four times higher than the previous detection. Within the 1997 July 15-22 observation there was a dramatic factor of 2.5 increase in the gamma-ray flux, with a sharp peak of about 8 hours, and apparently preceding ...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119371591
astro-ph/9709262
1997-09-25
Optical Light Curves of the Type Ia Supernovae 1990N and 1991T
We present UBVRI light curves for the bright Type Ia supernovae SN 1990N in NGC 4639 and SN 1991T in NGC 4527 based on photometry gathered in the course of the Calan/Tololo supernova program. Both objects have well-sampled light curves starting several days before maximum light and spanning well through the exponential...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
11226039
cond-mat/9709304
1997-09-26
Fluctuation theorem for stochastic dynamics
The fluctuation theorem of Gallavotti and Cohen holds for finite systems undergoing Langevin dynamics. In such a context all non-trivial ergodic theory issues are by-passed, and the theorem takes a particularly simple form. As a particular case, we obtain a nonlinear fluctuation-dissipation theorem valid for equilibriu...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "chao-dyn", "nlin.CD" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
11641629
hep-th/9709193
1997-09-26
Integration over the u-plane in Donaldson theory
We analyze the u-plane contribution to Donaldson invariants of a four-manifold X. For $b_2^+(X)>1$, this contribution vanishes, but for $b_2^+=1$, the Donaldson invariants must be written as the sum of a u-plane integral and an SW contribution. The u-plane integrals are quite intricate, but can be analyzed in great det...
[ "hep-th", "alg-geom", "dg-ga", "math.AG", "math.DG" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119097317
cond-mat/9709306
1997-09-27
The Quantum-Mechanical Position Operator in Extended Systems
The position operator (defined within the Schroedinger representation in the standard way) becomes meaningless when periodic boundary conditions are adopted for the wavefunction, as usual in condensed matter physics. We show how to define the position expectation value by means of a simple many-body operator acting on ...
[ "cond-mat.mtrl-sci", "cond-mat.str-el", "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
13971349
gr-qc/9709082
1997-09-30
Gravitational wave extraction and outer boundary conditions by perturbative matching
We present a method for extracting gravitational radiation from a three-dimensional numerical relativity simulation and, using the extracted data, to provide outer boundary conditions. The method treats dynamical gravitational variables as nonspherical perturbations of Schwarzschild geometry. We discuss a code which im...
[ "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "t abrahams_0", "name": "T. Abrahams", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "l rezzolla_1", "name": "Luciano Rezzolla", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null...
null
16145465
astro-ph/9710009
1997-10-01
A 106-d period in the nuclear source X-8 in M33
With an X-ray luminosity of about 10^39 erg/s, the source X-8 coincident with the optical center of M33 is the most luminous X-ray source in the Local Group. However, its nature remains a mystery. We present here new and archival ROSAT observations of X-8 spread over 6 years which show variability and a ~ 106-d periodi...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14393813
gr-qc/9710002
1997-10-01
Global monopole in scalar tensor theory
The well known monopole solution of Barriola and Vilenkin (BV) resulting from the breaking of a global SO(3) symmetry is extended in general relativity along with a zero mass scalar field and also in Brans-Dicke(BD) theory of gravity.In the case of BD theory, the behaviour of spacetime and other variables such as BD sc...
[ "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a banerjee_33", "name": "Asit Banerjee", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a beesham_0", "name": "Aroon Beesham", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null,...
null
118767263
astro-ph/9710012
1997-10-01
Correlation Functions of CMB Anisotropy and Polarization
We give a full analysis of the auto- and cross-correlations between the Stokes parameters of the cosmic microwave background. In particular, we derive the windowing function for an antenna with Gaussian response in polarization experiment, and construct correlation function estimators corrected for instrumental noise. ...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15123276
astro-ph/9710026
1997-10-02
Dust and elemental abundances in Damped Ly alpha absorbers
The effects of the dust on the determination of elemental abundances in damped Ly alpha (DLA) absorbers are investigated. Relations between the observed abundances measured in the gas phase and the overall abundances (gas plus dust) are derived as a function of dust-to-gas ratio, metallicity, element-to-element abundan...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18024117
astro-ph/9710043
1997-10-03
Time stepping N-body simulations
Leapfrog integration has been the method of choice in N-body simulations owing to its low computational cost for a symplectic integrator with second order accuracy. We introduce a new leapfrog integrator that allows for variable timesteps for each particle in large N-body simulations. Tests with single particles in fix...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
210657
quant-ph/9710025
1997-10-07
Experimental issues in coherent quantum-state manipulation of trapped atomic ions
Methods for, and limitations to, the generation of entangled states of trapped atomic ions are examined. As much as possible, state manipulations are described in terms of quantum logic operations since the conditional dynamics implicit in quantum logic is central to the creation of entanglement. Keeping with current i...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15392210
hep-ph/9710286
1997-10-08
SUSY-QCD corrections to stop and sbottom decays into W and Z bosons
We calculate the supersymmetric ${\cal O}(\alpha_s)$ QCD corrections to stop and sbottom decays into vector bosons within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. We give analytic formulae and perform a numerical analysis of these decays. We find that SUSY-QCD corrections to the decay widths are typically -5% to -10%...
[ "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a bartl_1", "name": "Alfred Bartl", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "h eberl_1", "name": "Helmut Eberl", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "nu...
null
11673507
cond-mat/9710073
1997-10-08
Domain Growth in a Multivariable non Potential System
We present a study of dynamical scaling and domain growth in a non potential system that models Rayleigh-Benard convection in a rotating cell. In d=1, dynamical scaling holds, but the non potential terms modify the characteristic growth law with a crossover from logarithmic to linear in time. In d=2 the non potential t...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "r gallego_1", "name": "Rafael Gallego", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m miguel_2", "name": "Maxi [\"San\"] Miguel", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers":...
null
15936627
astro-ph/9710077
1997-10-08
Local stellar kinematics from Hipparcos data
(shortened) From a kinematically unbiased subsample of the Hipparcos catalogue we have redetermined as a function of colour the kinematics of main-sequence stars. The stars' mean heliocentric velocity nicely follows the asymmetric drift relation, except for stars blueward of B-V=0.1. Extrapolating to zero dispersion yi...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
28958684
hep-th/9710084
1997-10-09
Collective Dynamics of Solitons and Inequivalent Quantizations
The collective dynamics of solitons with a coset space G/H as moduli space is studied. It is shown that the collective band for a vibrational state is given by the inequivalent coset space quantization corresponding to the representation of H carried by the vibration.
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "j garrahan_1", "name": "Juan [\"P.\"] Garrahan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m kruczenski_1", "name": "Martin Kruczenski", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num...
null
14006201
quant-ph/9710031
1997-10-09
On the Structure of Additive Quantum Codes and the Existence of Nonadditive Codes
We first present a useful characterization of additive (stabilizer) quantum error-correcting codes. Then we present several examples of We first present a useful characterization of additive (stabilizer) quantum error--correcting codes. Then we present several examples of nonadditive codes. We show that there exist inf...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "16407184", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "v roychowdhury_1", "name": "Vwani [\"P.\"] Roychowdhury", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "f vatan_1", "name": "Farrokh Vatan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num...
null
14690764
astro-ph/9710104
1997-10-10
Evolutionary tracks of FRII sources through the P-D diagram
This is the second in a series of papers presenting an analytical model for the evolution of FRII radio sources. In this paper we evaluate the expected radio emission from a radio source incorporating energy loss processes for the relativistic electrons. By combining these results with our earlier dynamical model we ca...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16118077
astro-ph/9710107
1997-10-10
Statistical Properties of X-ray Clusters: Analytic and Numerical Comparisons
We compare the results of Eulerian hydrodynamic simulations of cluster formation against virial scaling relations between four bulk quantities: the cluster mass, the dark matter velocity dispersion, the gas temperature and the cluster luminosity. The comparison is made for a large number of clusters at a range of redsh...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18445453
hep-ex/9710011
1997-10-14
Observation of Scaling Violations in Scaled Momentum Distributions at HERA
Charged particle production has been measured in deep inelastic scattering (DIS) events over a large range of $x$ and $Q^2$ using the ZEUS detector. The evolution of the scaled momentum, $x_p$, with $Q^2,$ in the range 10 to 1280 $GeV^2$, has been investigated in the current fragmentation region of the Breit frame. The...
[ "hep-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "j breitweg_1", "name": "J. Breitweg", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m derrick_1", "name": "M. [\"M.\"] Derrick", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nu...
null
14707277
astro-ph/9710165
1997-10-15
Why Quasar Pairs Are Binary Quasars And Not Gravitational Lenses
We use simple comparisons of the optical and radio properties of the wide separation (3'' to 10'') quasar pairs to demonstrate that they are binary quasars rather than gravitational lenses. The most likely model is that all the pairs are binary quasars, with a one-sided 2--sigma (1--sigma) upper limit of 22% (8%) on th...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "14077805", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "38360908", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "c kochanek_1", "name": "Christopher [\"S.\"] Kochanek", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "e falco_1", "name": "Emilio [\"E.\"] Falco", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, ...
null
12545858
astro-ph/9710152
1997-10-15
Diffuse Galactic Emission from Spinning Dust Grains
Spinning interstellar dust grains produce detectable rotational emission in the 10-100 GHz frequency range. We calculate the emission spectrum, and show that this emission can account for the ``anomalous'' Galactic background component which correlates with 100um thermal emission from dust. Implications for cosmic back...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15531902
chao-dyn/9710013
1997-10-16
Localized Optimal Control of Spatiotemporal Chaos
A linear output feedback control scheme is developed for a coupled map lattice system. H-infinity control theory is used to make the scheme local: both the collection of information and the feedback are implemented through an array of locally coupled control sites. Robustness properties of the control scheme are discus...
[ "chao-dyn", "nlin.CD" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "r grigoriev_0", "name": "Roman [\"O.\"] Grigoriev", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s lall_2", "name": "S. Lall", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nul...
null
17382027
nucl-th/9710046
1997-10-20
Nucleon-Antinucleon Interaction from the Skyrme Model: II. Beyond the Product Ansatz
We calculate the full static interaction of a Skyrmion and an anti-Skyrmion as a function of separation and relative grooming. From this, using projection methods and Born-Oppenheimer mixing, we obtain the nucleon antinucleon interaction. We find agreement with the major features of the empirical interaction including ...
[ "nucl-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "y lu_27", "name": "Yang Lu", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "p protopapas_1", "name": "Pavlos Protopapas", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
9361073
gr-qc/9710089
1997-10-20
Unified first law of black-hole dynamics and relativistic thermodynamics
A unified first law of black-hole dynamics and relativistic thermodynamics is derived in spherically symmetric general relativity. This equation expresses the gradient of the active gravitational energy E according to the Einstein equation, divided into energy-supply and work terms. Projecting the equation along the fl...
[ "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
979
cmp-lg/9710006
1997-10-21
Learning Features that Predict Cue Usage
Our goal is to identify the features that predict the occurrence and placement of discourse cues in tutorial explanations in order to aid in the automatic generation of explanations. Previous attempts to devise rules for text generation were based on intuition or small numbers of constructed examples. We apply a machin...
[ "cmp-lg", "cs.CL" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "b di eugenio_1", "name": "Barbara [\"Maria\"] Di Eugenio", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j moore_16", "name": "Johanna [\"D.\"] Moore", "publication_history": null, "h_index": nul...
null
7370962
astro-ph/9710252
1997-10-23
Power Spectra for Cold Dark Matter and its Variants
The bulk of recent cosmological research has focused on the adiabatic cold dark matter model and its simple extensions. Here we present an accurate fitting formula that describes the matter transfer functions of all common variants, including mixed dark matter models. The result is a function of wavenumber, time, and s...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
23102483
quant-ph/9710056
1997-10-24
Adaptive single-shot phase measurements: The full quantum theory
The phase of a single-mode field can be measured in a single-shot measurement by interfering the field with an effectively classical local oscillator of known phase. The standard technique is to have the local oscillator detuned from the system (heterodyne detection) so that it is sometimes in phase and sometimes in qu...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18904227
astro-ph/9710269
1997-10-24
Cosmography and Power Spectrum Estimation: a Unified Approach
We present a unified approach to the problems of reconstruction of large-scale structure distribution in the universe and determination of the underlying power spectrum. These have often been treated as two separate problems and different analysis techniques have been developed for both. We show that there exists a sim...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "37375819", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "16825580", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "14820933", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "119350577", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "u seljak_2", "name": "Uroš Seljak", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
118746685
cond-mat/9710272
1997-10-24
On the stationary points of the TAP free energy
In the context of the p-spin spherical model, we introduce a method for the computation of the number of stationary points of any nature (minima, saddles, etc.) of the TAP free energy. In doing this we clarify the ambiguities related to the approximations usually adopted in the standard calculations of the number of st...
[ "cond-mat.dis-nn", "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16359428
astro-ph/9710308
1997-10-27
The ROSAT Deep Cluster Survey: the X-ray Luminosity Function out to z=0.8
We present the X-ray Luminosity Function (XLF) of the ROSAT Deep Cluster Survey (RDCS) sample over the redshift range 0.05-0.8. Our results are derived from a complete flux-limited subsample of 70 galaxy clusters, representing the brightest half of the total sample, which have been spectroscopically identified down to ...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
116949955
hep-th/9710204
1997-10-27
Mechanism for long Dijkgraaf-Verlinde-Verlinde strings
The proposal of Dijkgraaf, Verlinde and Verlinde for the emergence of smooth strings from a supersymmetric U(N) Yang-Mills theory assumes that conjugacy classes in the symmetric group with a few long cycles dominate the dynamics about the infrared fixed point. It is shown that the average number of cycles in a conjugac...
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "v periwal_1", "name": "Vipul Periwal", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "o tafjord_1", "name": "Oyvind Tafjord", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
15054691
astro-ph/9710327
1997-10-28
Maps of Dust IR Emission for Use in Estimation of Reddening and CMBR Foregrounds
We present a full sky 100 micron map that is a reprocessed composite of the COBE/DIRBE and IRAS/ISSA maps, with the zodiacal foreground and confirmed point sources removed. Before using the ISSA maps, we remove the remaining artifacts from the IRAS scan pattern. Using the DIRBE 100 micron and 240 micron data, we have c...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "d schlegel_2", "name": "David [\"J.\"] Schlegel", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "d finkbeiner_1", "name": "Douglas [\"P.\"] Finkbeiner", "publication_history": null, "h_index": nul...
null
10629363
hep-ph/9710491
1997-10-28
Gallium Solar Neutrino Experiments: Absorption Cross sections, Neutrino spectra, and Predicted Event Rates
Neutrino absorption cross sections for 71Ga are calculated for all solar neutrino sources with standard energy spectra, and for laboratory sources of 51Cr and 37Ar; the calculations include, where appropriate, the thermal energy of fusing solar ions and use improved nuclear and atomic data. The ratio, R, of measured (i...
[ "hep-ph", "astro-ph", "nucl-ex", "nucl-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14434283
astro-ph/9710329
1997-10-29
Inside-out Galaxy Formation
Current theories of galaxy formation have tended to focus on hierarchical structure formation, which is the most likely scenario for cosmological models with lots of power at small scales (e.g. standard cold dark matter). Models with little small scale power lead to scenarios closer to spherical collapse. Recently favo...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "14524095", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "j kepner_1", "name": "Jeremy Kepner", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
16680671
hep-th/9710219
1997-10-30
Matrix Models and String World Sheet Duality
The scaling limit used recently to derive matrix models, and a certain analyticity assumption, are invoked to argue that the agreement between some matrix model calculations and supergravity is a consequence of string world sheet duality.
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15147733
astro-ph/9710365
1997-10-31
Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment. Photometry of the MACHO-SMC-1 Microlensing Candidate
We present photometric observations of the MACHO-SMC-1 microlensing candidate collected by the OGLE-2 project. We show light curves of both components of the 1.6 arcsec blend: microlensed star and its optical companion. We find the contribution of the optical companion to the total flux to be 24% and confirm presence o...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
97703000
cond-mat/9710340
1997-10-31
Extended series expansions for random sequential adsorption
We express the coverage (occupation fraction) $\theta$, in powers of time $t$ for four models of two-dimensional lattice random sequential adsorption (RSA) to very high orders by improving an algorithm developed by the present authors [J. Phys. A 29, L177 (1996)]. Each of these series is, to the best of our knowledge, ...
[ "cond-mat" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119400431
cond-mat/9711009
1997-11-03
Current ideas on the origin of stripes
It will be attempted to present a coherent view on the current ideas regarding the origin of the stripe instability. Special emphasis will be put on the problem of how to combine the microscopic pictures, leaning on spin-charge topological aspects, with the notion of frustrated phase separation.
[ "cond-mat.str-el" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
1084514
hep-th/9711013
1997-11-03
Branes and Toric Geometry
We show that toric geometry can be used rather effectively to translate a brane configuration to geometry. Roughly speaking the skeletons of toric space are identified with the brane configurations. The cases where the local geometry involves hypersurfaces in toric varieties (such as P^2 blown up at more than 3 points)...
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17150569
astro-ph/9711037
1997-11-05
A statistical study of the spectra of very luminous IRAS galaxies I: Data
This paper presents the results of spectral observations for the largest complete sample of very luminous IRAS galaxies obtained to date. The sample consists of those 73 objects for which log (L_IR/L_sun) => 11.5 (H0=50 km/s/Mpc, q0=0.5) and mag =< 15.5, and was extracted from the 2 Jy IRAS redshift catalog. All the sp...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
6177193
hep-th/9711046
1997-11-06
Finite-Time Amplitudes In Matrix Theory
We evaluate one-loop finite-time amplitudes for graviton scattering in Matrix theory and compare to the corresponding amplitudes in supergravity. We find agreement for arbitrary time intervals at leading order in distance, providing a functional agreement between supergravity and Matrix theory. At subleading order, we ...
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "1740488", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "17056116", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "16680671", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "o tafjord_1", "name": "Oyvind Tafjord", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "v periwal_1", "name": "Vipul Periwal", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
14971013
hep-th/9711066
1997-11-10
Semidirect product of CCR and CAR algebras and asymptotic states in quantum electrodynamics
A C*-algebra containing the CCR and CAR algebras as its subalgebras and naturally described as the semidirect product of these algebras is discussed. A particular example of this structure is considered as a model for the algebra of asymptotic fields in quantum electrodynamics, in which Gauss' law is respected. The app...
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
7498617
astro-ph/9711096
1997-11-10
Weak lensing analysis of Cl 1358+62 using Hubble Space Telescope observations
We report on the detection of weak gravitational lensing of faint, distant background galaxies by Cl 1358+62, a cluster of galaxies at a redshift of z=0.33. The observations were made using the HST. The measured shear is consistent with a velocity dispersion of 780+-50 km/s. The weak lensing mass is slightly lower than...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
21948273
astro-ph/9711123
1997-11-11
Understanding the Cool DA White Dwarf, G29-38
The white dwarfs are promising laboratories for the study of cosmochronology and stellar evolution. Through observations of the pulsating white dwarfs, we can measure their internal structures and compositions, critical to understanding post main sequence evolution, along with their cooling rates, allowing us to calibr...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "s kleinman_1", "name": "Scott [\"J.\"] Kleinman", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "r nather_1", "name": "R. [\"Edward\"] Nather", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "n...
null
16030113
cond-mat/9711102
1997-11-12
Dynamics of Stripes in Doped Antiferromagnets
We study the dynamics of the striped phase, which has previously been suggested to be the ground state of a doped antiferromagnet. Starting from the t-J model, we derive the classical equation governing the motion of the charged wall by using a ficticious spin model as an intermediate step. A wave-like equation of moti...
[ "cond-mat" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119013716
cond-mat/9711104
1997-11-12
Phase-transitions induced by easy-plane anisotropy in the classical Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a triangular lattice: a Monte Carlo simulation
We present the results of Monte Carlo simulations for the antiferromagnetic classical XXZ model with easy-plane exchange anisotropy on the triangular lattice, which causes frustration of the spin alignment. The behaviour of this system is similar to that of the antiferromagnetic XY model on the same lattice, showing th...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "l capriotti_1", "name": "Luca Capriotti", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "r vaia_1", "name": "Ruggero Vaia", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
19014545
hep-ph/9711293
1997-11-12
New Constraint on the Parameters in Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa Matrix of Wolfenstein's Parametrization
Based on the relation between CP-violation phase and the other three mixing angles in Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix postulated by us before, a new constraint on the parameters of Wolfenstein's parametrization is given. The result is consistent with the relative experimental results and can be further put to the more...
[ "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "y liu_474", "name": "Y. Liu", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j chen_485", "name": "Jing-Ling Chen", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_c...
null
6598063
astro-ph/9711124
1997-11-12
Weak Lensing Reconstruction and Power Spectrum Estimation: Minimum Variance Methods
Large-scale structure distorts the images of background galaxies, which allows one to measure directly the projected distribution of dark matter in the universe and determine its power spectrum. Here we address the question of how to extract this information from the observations. We derive minimum variance estimators ...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "119350577", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "119532152", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "8153768", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "u seljak_2", "name": "Uroš Seljak", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
7071493
astro-ph/9711161
1997-11-14
Relativistic corrections to the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect
We present an extension of the Kompaneets equation which allows relativistic effects to be included to any desired order. Using this, we are able to obtain simple analytic forms for the spectral changes due to the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect in hot clusters, correct to first and second order in the expansion parameter th...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14419792
hep-ph/9711330
1997-11-14
New Viewpoint to the Source of Weak CP Phase
The relation between CP-violation phase angle and the other three mixing angles in Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix is postulated. This relation has a very definite geometry meaning. The numerical result coincides surprisingly with that extracting from the experiments. It can be further put to the more precise tests in...
[ "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "j chen_485", "name": "Jing-Ling Chen", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m ge_9", "name": "Mo-Lin Ge", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_c...
null
13990117
astro-ph/9711187
1997-11-17
Transients from Initial Conditions: A Perturbative Analysis
The standard procedure to generate initial conditions (IC) in numerical simulations is to use the Zel'dovich approximation (ZA). Although the ZA correctly reproduces the linear growing modes of density and velocity perturbations, non-linear growth is inaccurately represented because of the ZA failure to conserve moment...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
1873725
nucl-ex/9711006
1997-11-17
Strangelet Searches in High Energy Heavy Ion Collisions
In this contribution I concentrate on the recent results from experiment E864 at the BNL-AGS. E864's recent analysis have achieved sensitivities of approximately $3\times 10^{-8}$ per 10% central interaction for the production of charged strangelets and the first analysis for neutral strangelets is near completion. I p...
[ "nucl-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "k barish_1", "name": "Kenneth [\"N.\"] Barish", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
16046837
hep-ph/9711381
1997-11-19
A Constraint on EHNS Parameters from Solar Neutrino Problem
We suppose that the solar neutrino problem is only due to the mechanism introduced by Ellis, Hagelin, Nanopoulos and Srednicki (EHNS), then a lower limit constraint on EHNS parameters is obtained. We find that gamma > 7.4 10^(-22)GeV if alpha < 2 gamma and alpha > 1.5 10^(-21)GeV if alpha > 2 gamma, this limit is consi...
[ "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "y liu_474", "name": "Y. Liu", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j chen_485", "name": "Jing-Ling Chen", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_c...
null
54041502
astro-ph/9711239
1997-11-20
Expansions for nearly Gaussian distributions
Various types of expansions in series of Chebyshev-Hermite polynomials currently used in astrophysics for weakly non-normal distributions are compared, namely the Gram-Charlier, Gauss-Hermite and Edgeworth expansions. It is shown that the Gram-Charlier series is most suspect because of its poor convergence properties. ...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
121617711
patt-sol/9711003
1997-11-20
Propagation failure of traveling waves in a discrete bistable medium
Propagation failure (pinning) of traveling waves is studied in a discrete scalar reaction-diffusion equation with a piecewise linear, bistable reaction function. The critical points of the pinning transition, and the wavefront profile at the onset of propagation are calculated exactly. The scaling of the wave speed nea...
[ "patt-sol", "nlin.PS" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
10927043
hep-th/9711159
1997-11-20
Zeta-function regularization and the thermodynamic potential for quantum fields in symmetric spaces
We calculate a temperature dependent part of the one-loop thermodynamic potential (and the free energy) for charged massive fields in a general class of irreducible rank 1 symmetric spaces. Both low- and high-temperature expansions are derived and the role of non-trivial topology influence on asymptotic properties of t...
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "i brevik_1", "name": "Iver Brevik", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a bytsenko_1", "name": "Andrei [\"A.\"] Bytsenko", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers"...
null
54057400
cond-mat/9711217
1997-11-21
Fronts, Domain Growth and Dynamical Scaling in a d=1 non-Potential System
We present a study of dynamical scaling and front motion in a one dimensional system that describes Rayleigh-Benard convection in a rotating cell. We use a model of three competing modes proposed by Busse and Heikes to which spatial dependent terms have been added. As long as the angular velocity is different from zero...
[ "cond-mat" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "r gallego_1", "name": "Rafael Gallego", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m miguel_2", "name": "Maxi [\"San\"] Miguel", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers":...
null
14174946
physics/9711021
1997-11-22
A Unified Approach to the Classical Statistical Analysis of Small Signals
We give a classical confidence belt construction which unifies the treatment of upper confidence limits for null results and two-sided confidence intervals for non-null results. The unified treatment solves a problem (apparently not previously recognized) that the choice of upper limit or two-sided intervals leads to i...
[ "physics.data-an", "hep-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
11858544
hep-th/9711181
1997-11-25
Non-Abelian Solitons in N=4 Gauged Supergravity and Leading Order String Theory
We study static, spherically symmetric, and purely magnetic solutions of the N=4 gauged supergravity in four dimensions. A systematic analysis of the supersymmetry conditions reveals solutions which preserve 1/4 of the supersymmetries and are characterized by a BPS-monopole-type gauge field and a globally hyperbolic, e...
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
117760615
hep-ph/9711464
1997-11-25
SUSY-QCD corrections to squark production and decays in e+e- annihilation
We discuss the supersymmetric O(alpha_s) QCD corrections to e+ e- -> squark_i + antisquark_j (i,j = 1,2) and to squark_i -> q' + chargino_j, q + neutralino_k (i,j = 1,2; k = 1...4) within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. In particular we consider the squarks of the third generation stop_i and sbottom_i includ...
[ "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a bartl_1", "name": "Alfred Bartl", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "h eberl_1", "name": "Helmut Eberl", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "nu...
null
14040227
gr-qc/9711078
1997-11-26
Boosted three-dimensional black-hole evolutions with singularity excision
Binary black hole interactions provide potentially the strongest source of gravitational radiation for detectors currently under development. We present some results from the Binary Black Hole Grand Challenge Alliance three- dimensional Cauchy evolution module. These constitute essential steps towards modeling such int...
[ "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "g cook_1", "name": "Gregory [\"B.\"] Cook", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m huq_1", "name": "Mijan [\"F.\"] Huq", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": n...
null
16163176
cond-mat/9711274
1997-11-26
Hierarchical Structure of Azbel-Hofstader Problem: Strings and loose ends of Bethe Ansatz
We present numerical evidence that solutions of the Bethe Ansatz equations for a Bloch particle in an incommensurate magnetic field (Azbel-Hofstadter or AH model), consist of complexes-"strings". String solutions are well-known from integrable field theories. They become asymptotically exact in the thermodynamic limit....
[ "cond-mat", "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a abanov_1", "name": "Alexander [\"G.\"] Abanov", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j talstra_1", "name": "Johan [\"Cornelis\"] Talstra", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null,...
null
12613310
hep-th/9711200
1997-11-27
The Large N Limit of Superconformal Field Theories and Supergravity
We show that the large $N$ limit of certain conformal field theories in various dimensions include in their Hilbert space a sector describing supergravity on the product of Anti-deSitter spacetimes, spheres and other compact manifolds. This is shown by taking some branes in the full M/string theory and then taking a lo...
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16705013
physics/9712001
1997-11-29
Real Spectra in Non-Hermitian Hamiltonians Having PT Symmetry
The condition of self-adjointness ensures that the eigenvalues of a Hamiltonian are real and bounded below. Replacing this condition by the weaker condition of ${\cal PT}$ symmetry, one obtains new infinite classes of complex Hamiltonians whose spectra are also real and positive. These ${\cal PT}$ symmetric theories ma...
[ "math-ph", "cond-mat", "hep-th", "math.MP", "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14041891
cond-mat/9712001
1997-11-29
Rheological constitutive equation for model of soft glassy materials
We solve exactly and describe in detail a simplified scalar model for the low frequency shear rheology of foams, emulsions, slurries, etc. [P. Sollich, F. Lequeux, P. Hebraud, M.E. Cates, Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 2020 (1997)]. The model attributes similarities in the rheology of such ``soft glassy materials'' to the shared...
[ "cond-mat.soft", "cond-mat.mtrl-sci", "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17961780
q-alg/9712003
1997-11-29
Spiders for rank 2 Lie algebras
A spider is an axiomatization of the representation theory of a group, quantum group, Lie algebra, or other group or group-like object. We define certain combinatorial spiders by generators and relations that are isomorphic to the representation theories of the three rank two simple Lie algebras, namely A2, B2, and G2....
[ "q-alg", "math.CO", "math.QA" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16691949
astro-ph/9712005
1997-11-30
Spectra and Light Curves of Gamma-Ray Burst Afterglows
The recently discovered GRB afterglow is believed to be described reasonably well by synchrotron emission from a slowing down relativistic shell that collides with an external medium. To compare theoretical models with afterglow observations we calculate here the broad band spectrum and corresponding light curve of syn...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16991861
astro-ph/9712018
1997-12-01
Orbital Parameters for the Soft X-ray Transient 4U 1543-47: Evidence for a Black Hole
(shortened) Spectroscopic observations of the soft X-ray transient 4U 1543-47 reveal a radial velocity curve with a period of P=1.123 +/- 0.008 days and a semi-amplitude of K_2 = 124 +/- 4 km/sec. The mass function is f(M) = 0.22 +/- 0.02 solar masses. We derive a distance of d = 9.1 +/-1.1 kpc if the secondary is on t...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
116978785
alg-geom/9712004
1997-12-02
Real Algebraic Threefolds I: Terminal Singularities
This is the first of a series of papers studying real algebraic threefolds using the minimal model program. The main results are outlined in Part II. The present part I. contains the necessary preliminary work concerning terminal singularities. First I give standard forms for 3-dimensional terminal singularities over a...
[ "alg-geom", "math.AG" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18444437
astro-ph/9712033
1997-12-02
Do Proto-Jovian Planets Drive Outflows?
We discuss the possibility that gaseous giant planets drive strong outflows during early phases of their formation. We consider the range of parameters appropriate for magneto-centrifugally driven stellar and disk outflow models and find that if the proto-Jovian planet or accretion disk had a magnetic field of >~ 10 Ga...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null