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"""AX menu tests for massCode (Electron/Vue snippet manager)."""
import json
import os
import re
import subprocess
import time

import pytest
import rb_testgen_kit as kit

RESULTS_DIR = os.environ.get("RESULTS_DIR", os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))


def screenshot_assert(test_name, description, results_dir=None):
    results_dir = results_dir or RESULTS_DIR
    ss_dir = os.path.join(results_dir, "screenshots")
    os.makedirs(ss_dir, exist_ok=True)
    ss_path = os.path.join(ss_dir, f"{test_name}.png")
    try:
        subprocess.run(["screencapture", "-x", ss_path], timeout=5)
    except Exception:
        pass
    assertions_file = os.path.join(ss_dir, "assertions.json")
    assertions = {}
    if os.path.exists(assertions_file):
        try:
            with open(assertions_file) as f:
                assertions = json.load(f)
        except Exception:
            assertions = {}
    assertions[f"{test_name}.png"] = description
    with open(assertions_file, "w") as f:
        json.dump(assertions, f, indent=2)


def _enable_web_ax(ax, timeout=10.0):
    """Chromium/Electron builds its web-content AX tree only once an AT announces itself."""
    from ApplicationServices import AXUIElementSetAttributeValue
    try:
        AXUIElementSetAttributeValue(ax._app_ref, "AXEnhancedUserInterface", True)
    except Exception:
        pass
    deadline = time.time() + timeout
    while time.time() < deadline:
        if ax.find(role="label", max_results=1, max_depth=16):
            return True
        time.sleep(0.25)
    return False


def app_ready(ax):
    """MANDATORY bring-up: build the web AX tree and foreground the app."""
    _enable_web_ax(ax)
    try:
        from AppKit import NSRunningApplication
        a = NSRunningApplication.runningApplicationWithProcessIdentifier_(int(ax.get_pid()))
        if a is not None:
            a.activateWithOptions_(1 << 1)
    except Exception:
        pass
    time.sleep(0.4)
    return ax


def labels(ax):
    return [l.value for l in ax.find(role="label", max_results=250, max_depth=26) if l.value]


def field(ax, placeholder):
    for t in ax.find(role="text_field", max_results=15, max_depth=26):
        if (t.name or "") == placeholder:
            return t
    return None


def press_labelled_group(ax, text):
    for g in ax.find(role="group", max_results=600, max_depth=26):
        if "AXPress" not in (g.actions or []):
            continue
        labs = ax.find(role="label", root_id=g.id, max_results=3, max_depth=2)
        if any((l.value or "").strip() == text for l in labs):
            return ax.action(g.id, "AXPress")
    return False


def webarea(ax):
    w = ax.find(role="webarea", max_results=1, max_depth=6)
    return w[0] if w else None


def menu_bar_item_names(ax):
    return [m.name for m in ax.find(role="menu_bar_item", max_results=15, max_depth=2) if m.name]


def submenu_item_names(ax, path):
    el = menu_el(ax, path)
    if el is None:
        return []
    return [i.name for i in ax.find(role="menu_item", root_id=el.id, max_results=40, max_depth=3)]


def menu_el(ax, path):
    items = ax.find(role="menu_bar_item", name=path[0], max_results=3, max_depth=3)
    if not items:
        return None
    cur = items[0]
    for lbl in path[1:]:
        kids = ax.find(role="menu_item", name=lbl, root_id=cur.id, max_results=3, max_depth=3)
        if not kids:
            return None
        cur = kids[0]
    return cur


def mark_of(ax, path):
    """'✓' when a checkbox/radio menu item is checked, else None."""
    el = menu_el(ax, path)
    if el is None:
        return None
    return ax.get(el.id, ["AXMenuItemMarkChar"]).get("AXMenuItemMarkChar")


def rb_enter_menu(ax, path, settle=1.2):
    """NAVIGATION: fire a menu item, crossing into whatever surface it opens."""
    el = menu_el(ax, path)
    if el is None:
        return False
    ok = ax.action(el.id, "AXPress")
    time.sleep(settle)
    return ok


def rb_enter_close_surface(ax, settle=1.3):
    """NAVIGATION: leave Preferences / Developer Tools / Presentation."""
    wa = webarea(ax)
    if wa is None:
        return False
    btns = ax.find(role="button", root_id=wa.id, max_results=5, max_depth=24)
    if not btns:
        return False
    ok = ax.action(btns[0].id, "AXPress")
    time.sleep(settle)
    return ok


def rb_enter_context_menu(ax, row_label, settle=1.2):
    """NAVIGATION: AXShowMenu on the snippet-list row whose name label == row_label."""
    for g in ax.find(role="group", max_results=600, max_depth=26):
        if "AXShowMenu" not in (g.actions or []):
            continue
        labs = ax.find(role="label", root_id=g.id, max_results=4, max_depth=3)
        if any((l.value or "") == row_label for l in labs):
            ok = ax.action(g.id, "AXShowMenu")
            time.sleep(settle)
            return ok
    return False


def esc():
    subprocess.run(["osascript", "-e",
                    'tell application "System Events" to key code 53'],
                   capture_output=True, timeout=5)
    time.sleep(0.4)


def go_home(ax):
    for _ in range(3):
        ls = labels(ax)
        if "Preferences" in ls or "Developer Tools" in ls or "1 / 0" in ls:
            if rb_enter_close_surface(ax):
                continue
        break
    if "Inbox" not in labels(ax):
        press_labelled_group(ax, "LIBRARY")
        time.sleep(0.8)
    return ax


def rb_enter_new_snippet(ax):
    """NAVIGATION: create + select a fresh snippet (the editor surface)."""
    ok = rb_enter_menu(ax, ["File", "New Snippet"], settle=1.6)
    return ok


# ── local, test-file-only utilities ───────────────────────────────────────────

APP_MENUS = ("massCode", "File", "View", "Edit", "Editor", "Markdown", "History", "Help")
SORT_ITEMS = ("Date Modified", "Date Created", "Name")


def named_items(names):
    """Drop separators (AXMenuItem rows with an empty title)."""
    return {n for n in names if n and n.strip()}


def sheets(ax):
    return ax.find(role="sheet", max_results=3, max_depth=4)


def sheet_ok_button(ax):
    """The alert's OK button, located by visible label + role (never by index)."""
    roots = [s.id for s in sheets(ax)] or [None]
    for root in roots:
        for b in ax.find(role="button", root_id=root, max_results=60, max_depth=10):
            if (b.name or "").strip() == "OK":
                return b
    return None


def open_context_menu_item_names(ax, anchor):
    """Names of the visible pop-up menu that contains `anchor` (semantic lookup)."""
    for m in ax.find(role="menu", max_results=30, max_depth=4):
        kids = [i.name for i in ax.find(role="menu_item", root_id=m.id,
                                        max_results=40, max_depth=2)]
        if anchor in named_items(kids):
            return named_items(kids)
    # fallback: flat scan of shallow menu items (context menus hang near the root)
    flat = named_items(i.name for i in ax.find(role="menu_item", max_results=300,
                                               max_depth=6))
    return flat if anchor in flat else set()


def sort_marks(ax):
    return tuple(mark_of(ax, ["View", "Sort Snippets By", n]) for n in SORT_ITEMS)


# ── 1-3  EXISTENCE / STRUCTURE (jump_kind="none", depth 0) ────────────────────

class TestMenuStructure:
    """Menu-bar shape: every menu node exists, is named, and has >= 1 item."""

    @pytest.mark.rb(depth=0, jump_kind="none",
                    expect="menu bar exposes massCode/File/View/Edit/Editor/Markdown/History/Help")
    def test_menu_bar_items(self, ax):
        app_ready(ax)
        names = menu_bar_item_names(ax)
        assert names, "no AXMenuBarItem exposed by the application"
        assert all(n and n.strip() for n in names), names
        missing = set(APP_MENUS) - set(names)
        assert not missing, f"missing menu-bar items {sorted(missing)}; got {names}"
        # total accessible menu-bar items >= the 8 app menus (+ the system Apple item)
        assert len(names) >= len(APP_MENUS), names
        screenshot_assert(
            "menus_menu_bar",
            "macOS menu bar while massCode is frontmost: the Apple item followed by the "
            "app menus massCode, File, View, Edit, Editor, Markdown, History and Help, "
            "above the massCode window's three-column layout.",
        )

    @pytest.mark.rb(depth=0, jump_kind="none",
                    expect="File and Editor menus list their observed items; every menu has >= 1 item")
    def test_file_and_editor_submenu_items(self, ax):
        app_ready(ax)
        file_items = named_items(submenu_item_names(ax, ["File"]))
        for want in ("New Snippet", "New Fragment", "Add Description", "New Folder", "Find"):
            assert want in file_items, f"File menu missing {want!r}: {sorted(file_items)}"

        editor_items = named_items(submenu_item_names(ax, ["Editor"]))
        for want in ("Copy Snippet to Clipboard", "Format", "Preview Code",
                     "Font Size Increase", "Font Size Decrease", "Font Size Reset"):
            assert want in editor_items, f"Editor menu missing {want!r}: {sorted(editor_items)}"

        # every app menu node must be reachable and hold at least one child row
        for menu in APP_MENUS:
            el = menu_el(ax, [menu])
            assert el is not None, f"menu {menu!r} not reachable"
            assert (el.name or "").strip() == menu
            rows = submenu_item_names(ax, [menu])
            assert len(rows) >= 1, f"menu {menu!r} exposes no menu items"
            assert len(named_items(rows)) >= 1, f"menu {menu!r} has no NAMED menu items"



# ── 4-8  REACH (jump_kind="reach") ────────────────────────────────────────────

class TestMenuReach:
    """Safe menu items that cross into a new surface (SPA route, alert sheet, context menu)."""

    @pytest.mark.rb(depth=1, jump_kind="reach",
                    expect="Preferences view (Storage/Editor/Markdown/Appearance/Language) replaces the snippet home view")
    def test_settings_menu_reaches_preferences(self, ax):
        app_ready(ax)
        go_home(ax)
        before = kit.rb_showing(ax)
        assert rb_enter_menu(ax, ["massCode", "Settings…"], settle=1.4), \
            "massCode > Settings… not reachable"
        after = kit.rb_showing(ax)
        assert kit.rb_reach(before, after, target="Preferences", source="All Snippets")
        screenshot_assert(
            "menus_preferences_open",
            "massCode Preferences page opened from the massCode > Settings... menu: title "
            "'Preferences', left rail listing Storage / Editor / Markdown / Appearance / "
            "Language, and the Storage pane with the storage path field; the sidebar's "
            "Inbox / Favorites / All Snippets / Trash rows are gone.",
        )
        rb_enter_close_surface(ax)

    @pytest.mark.rb(depth=1, jump_kind="reach",
                    expect="Developer Tools view with the Case Converter / Hash Generator tool rail")
    def test_devtools_menu_reaches_developer_tools(self, ax):
        app_ready(ax)
        go_home(ax)
        before = kit.rb_showing(ax)
        assert rb_enter_menu(ax, ["massCode", "Developer Tools…"], settle=1.4), \
            "massCode > Developer Tools… not reachable"
        after = kit.rb_showing(ax)
        assert kit.rb_reach(before, after, target="Developer Tools", source="All Snippets")
        ls = labels(ax)
        assert "Case Converter" in ls, ls[:40]
        assert "Hash Generator" in ls, ls[:40]
        screenshot_assert(
            "menus_devtools_open",
            "massCode Developer Tools page opened from the massCode > Developer Tools... "
            "menu: heading 'Developer Tools' with a left rail grouped into Text Tools "
            "(Case Converter, Slug Generator, Sort Lines, URL Parser), Cryptography / "
            "Security (Hash Generator, HMAC Generator, Password Generator, UUID Generator) "
            "and Encoders / Decoders, plus the selected tool's Input/Output panes.",
        )
        rb_enter_close_surface(ax)

    @pytest.mark.rb(depth=1, jump_kind="reach",
                    expect="modal alert sheet with an OK button")
    def test_about_menu_reaches_alert_sheet(self, ax):
        app_ready(ax)
        go_home(ax)
        before = kit.rb_showing(ax)
        assert rb_enter_menu(ax, ["massCode", "About massCode"], settle=1.8), \
            "massCode > About massCode not reachable"
        after = kit.rb_showing(ax)
        assert kit.rb_reach(before, after, target="OK")
        assert len(sheets(ax)) == 1, "expected exactly one modal alert sheet"
        screenshot_assert(
            "menus_about_dialog",
            "About massCode modal alert sheet dropped over the main window: the massCode "
            "app icon, the bold title 'massCode', a detail block listing Version / "
            "Electron / Chrome / Node.js / V8 / OS, and a single default OK button.",
        )
        ok = sheet_ok_button(ax)
        assert ok is not None, "no OK button inside the About alert sheet"
        assert ax.action(ok.id, "AXPress")
        time.sleep(1.0)
        assert len(sheets(ax)) == 0, "About sheet did not close after pressing OK"

    @pytest.mark.rb(depth=2, jump_kind="reach",
                    expect="'Add description' text area under the snippet name")
    def test_add_description_menu_reveals_description_area(self, ax):
        app_ready(ax)
        go_home(ax)
        # surface 1: the snippet editor for a brand-new snippet
        assert rb_enter_new_snippet(ax), "File > New Snippet not reachable"
        before = kit.rb_showing(ax)
        # surface 2: the description area inside the snippet editor
        assert rb_enter_menu(ax, ["File", "Add Description"], settle=1.5), \
            "File > Add Description not reachable"
        after = kit.rb_showing(ax)
        assert kit.rb_reach(before, after, target="Add description")



# ── 9-11  TRANSITION (jump_kind="transition") ─────────────────────────────────

class TestMenuToggles:
    """Checkbox / radio menu items — read the mark BEFORE, flip, compare, restore."""

    @pytest.mark.rb(depth=0, jump_kind="transition",
                    expect="View > Compact Mode AXMenuItemMarkChar flips between None and '✓'")
    def test_compact_mode_toggles_check_mark(self, ax):
        app_ready(ax)
        path = ["View", "Compact Mode"]
        assert menu_el(ax, path) is not None, "View > Compact Mode not reachable"
        before = mark_of(ax, path)
        assert rb_enter_menu(ax, path, settle=1.2)
        after = mark_of(ax, path)
        assert kit.rb_flip(before, after, expect="Compact Mode check mark toggles"), \
            f"mark did not change: {before!r} -> {after!r}"
        assert {before, after} == {None, "✓"}, (before, after)
        # restore the persisted state
        rb_enter_menu(ax, path, settle=1.2)
        assert mark_of(ax, path) == before

    @pytest.mark.rb(depth=0, jump_kind="transition",
                    expect="View > Hide Subfolder Snippets AXMenuItemMarkChar flips between None and '✓'")
    def test_hide_subfolder_snippets_toggles_check_mark(self, ax):
        app_ready(ax)
        path = ["View", "Hide Subfolder Snippets"]
        assert menu_el(ax, path) is not None, "View > Hide Subfolder Snippets not reachable"
        before = mark_of(ax, path)
        assert rb_enter_menu(ax, path, settle=1.2)
        after = mark_of(ax, path)
        assert kit.rb_flip(before, after,
                           expect="Hide Subfolder Snippets check mark toggles"), \
            f"mark did not change: {before!r} -> {after!r}"
        assert {before, after} == {None, "✓"}, (before, after)
        rb_enter_menu(ax, path, settle=1.2)
        assert mark_of(ax, path) == before

    @pytest.mark.rb(depth=1, jump_kind="transition",
                    expect="the single '✓' in the Sort Snippets By submenu moves to the pressed row (radio exclusivity)")
    def test_sort_by_radio_is_exclusive(self, ax):
        app_ready(ax)
        original = sort_marks(ax)
        assert len(original) == 3

        assert rb_enter_menu(ax, ["View", "Sort Snippets By", "Name"], settle=1.2), \
            "View > Sort Snippets By > Name not reachable"
        after_name = sort_marks(ax)
        assert list(after_name).count("✓") == 1, after_name
        assert after_name[SORT_ITEMS.index("Name")] == "✓", after_name

        assert rb_enter_menu(ax, ["View", "Sort Snippets By", "Date Created"], settle=1.2), \
            "View > Sort Snippets By > Date Created not reachable"
        after_created = sort_marks(ax)
        assert kit.rb_flip(after_name, after_created,
                           expect="sort radio check moves to Date Created"), \
            f"marks unchanged: {after_name} -> {after_created}"
        assert list(after_created).count("✓") == 1, after_created
        assert after_created[SORT_ITEMS.index("Date Created")] == "✓", after_created

        # restore whatever sort order the app persisted before this test
        if "✓" in original:
            rb_enter_menu(ax, ["View", "Sort Snippets By",
                               SORT_ITEMS[list(original).index("✓")]], settle=1.0)


# ── 12  VALUE (jump_kind="value") ─────────────────────────────────────────────