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<title>PostgreSQL: PostgreSQL Mailing List Archives</title>
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<h1>PostgreSQL Mailing Lists <i class="far fa-envelope"></i></h1>
<h2>What are the PostgreSQL Mailing Lists?</h2>

The <a href="/_404.html" target="_blank">PostgreSQL mailing lists</a> are one of the primary ways to interact with the PostgreSQL community. The mailing lists are an effective way to communicate and contribute to PostgreSQL and there are lists that cover a variety of topics, including:

<ul>
<li>Ongoing PostgreSQL development</li>
<li>General support</li>
<li>Product release &amp; event announcements</li>
<li>Coordinate community outreach</li>
</ul>

and many more.

<h2>Tips For Using the PostgreSQL Mailing Lists</h2>
<p>To help ensure you have a productive experience on the PostgreSQL experience, we have a few tips to get you started on your journey:</p>
<h3>Tip #1: Read The Archives Policy</h3>
<p>The PostgreSQL mailing lists are available in a public archive and are independently syndicated across the web. We want you to feel comfortable posting to our public mailing lists, so please ensure you read our <a href="/about/policies/archives/">Archive Policy</a> prior to your initial post.</p>
<h3>Tip #2: Avoid Mail-Back Anti-Spam Systems</h3>
<p>If your email address is protected by a mail-back anti-spam system, this could cause some issues with our mailing list system. If it is discovered that your email address has implemented one of these systems, we may have to automatically unsubscribe your account.
</p>
<h3>Tip #3: Choose The Most Appropriate List</h3>
<p>Choose the most appropriate individual list for your question.  Please do not cross-post (have multiple mailing lists in one email) unless there is a specific reason (such as a confirmed bug report being cross-posted to the hackers mailing list).  Instead, choose the most appropriate list for your email and send it there.  Cross-posted emails will be moderated and therefore will also take longer to reach the subscribers if approved.
</p>
<h2>How to Subscribe or Unsubscribe</h2>
<h3>Subscribing to a PostgreSQL Mailing List</h3>
<p>
Ready to join the PostgreSQL community? You can subscribe to one of our mailing lists at <a href="/_404.html" target="_blank">lists.postgresql.org</a>.
</p>
<h3>Unsubscribing from a PostgreSQL Mailing List</h3>
<p>
You can manage your subscriptions and unsubscribe from our mailing lists at <a href="/_404.html" target="_blank">lists.postgresql.org</a>.
</p>
<h2>Mailing List Archives</h2>
<p>The PostgreSQL Mailing list public archives provide a rich history of the PostgreSQL project, all the way back to 1997! We keep a public record of the mailing list to help provide a searchable resource to help answer your questions, as well as in the spirit of building an open community.</p>
<p>Need a question answered? The archive are fully searchable.  Can't find the answer you are looking for? If it is a general usage question, we recommend subscribing to the <strong>pgsql-general@lists.postgresql.org</strong> mailing list. If it is a more technical question about how PostgreSQL internals work, we recommend subscribing to the <strong>pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org</strong> mailing list.</p>
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<h5>User lists</h5>
<table class="table table-striped">
<thead class="thead-light">
<tr>
<th>List</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead><tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-admin/">pgsql-admin</a></th>
<td>PostgreSQL administration (excludes pgAdmin application support, which can be found on the pgadmin-support list)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-advocacy/">pgsql-advocacy</a></th>
<td>Coordinates people working on promoting PostgreSQL, organizing user groups, and dealing with PostgreSQL marketing and PR. Also a good place to ask for presentations and flyers if you need them.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-announce/">pgsql-announce</a></th>
<td>Announcement list pertaining to PostgreSQL and various third party software.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-general/">pgsql-general</a></th>
<td>General discussion area for users. Apart from compile, acceptance test, and bug problems, most new users will probably only be interested in this mailing list (unless they want to contribute to development or documentation). All non-bug related questions regarding PostgreSQL's version of SQL, and all installation related questions that do not involve bugs or failed compiles, should be restricted to this area. Please note that many of the developers monitor this area.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-interfaces/">pgsql-interfaces</a></th>
<td>Discussion of PostgreSQL interfaces, except JDBC and ODBC.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-jobs/">pgsql-jobs</a></th>
<td>Posting of PostgreSQL related jobs.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-novice/">pgsql-novice</a></th>
<td>No question is too simple for this list.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-performance/">pgsql-performance</a></th>
<td>Discussion of PostgreSQL's performance issues.  Please see <a href="/_404.html">Guide to reporting problems</a> and <a href="/_404.html">Slow Query Questions</a> for some tips on how to write your performance question.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-sql/">pgsql-sql</a></th>
<td>Discussion for users on SQL related matters.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-women/">pgsql-women</a></th>
<td>Discussion about how to increase the number of women in the PostgreSQL international community.  All genders welcome.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5>Developer lists</h5>
<table class="table table-striped">
<thead class="thead-light">
<tr>
<th>List</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead><tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/buildfarm-members/">buildfarm-members</a></th>
<td>Discussion list for buildfarm animal caretakers</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-bugs/">pgsql-bugs</a></th>
<td>If you find a bug, please use the <a href="/support/submitbug">bug reporting form</a>.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-committers/">pgsql-committers</a></th>
<td>Notification of git commits are sent to this list. Do not post here!</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-docs/">pgsql-docs</a></th>
<td>Discussion regarding PostgreSQL documentation.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-gui-dev/">pgsql-gui-dev</a></th>
<td>Development of GUI tools for use with PostgreSQL</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-hackers/">pgsql-hackers</a></th>
<td>The PostgreSQL developers team lives here. Discussion of current development issues, problems and bugs, and proposed new features. If your question cannot be answered by people in the other lists, and it is likely that only a developer will know the answer, you may re-post your question in this list. You must try elsewhere first!</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-perffarm/">pgsql-perffarm</a></th>
<td>pgsql-perffarm</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-translators/">pgsql-translators</a></th>
<td>Translation announcements, coordination and discussions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-www/">pgsql-www</a></th>
<td>Discussion of development and coordination of the PostgreSQL websites.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5>Regional lists</h5>
<table class="table table-striped">
<thead class="thead-light">
<tr>
<th>List</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead><tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-de-allgemein/">pgsql-de-allgemein</a></th>
<td>German PostgreSQL Community</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-es-ayuda/">pgsql-es-ayuda</a></th>
<td>En esta lista se discuten los temas técnicos de PostgreSQL en español. Los tópicos de fomento y promoción deben discutirse en la lista pgsql-es-fomento.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-es-fomento/">pgsql-es-fomento</a></th>
<td>En esta lista se discuten los tópicos de fomento y promoción de PostgreSQL en español. Los temas técnicos deben ser tratados en la lista pgsql-es-ayuda.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-es-trabajos/">pgsql-es-trabajos</a></th>
<td>Anuncios de puestos de trabajo en castellano</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-fr-generale/">pgsql-fr-generale</a></th>
<td>French PostgreSQL Community</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-in-general/">pgsql-in-general</a></th>
<td>Indian PostgreSQL Community</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-it-generale/">pgsql-it-generale</a></th>
<td>Italian Developer Community General Discussions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-iw-general/">pgsql-iw-general</a></th>
<td>Hebrew PostgreSQL Community</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-pt-geral/">pgsql-pt-geral</a></th>
<td>Lista de discussão por email no idioma Português (Brasil/Portugal)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-ru-general/">pgsql-ru-general</a></th>
<td>Russian PostgreSQL Community</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-tr-genel/">pgsql-tr-genel</a></th>
<td>Turkish PostgreSQL Community</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-zh-general/">pgsql-zh-general</a></th>
<td>Chinese PostgreSQL Community</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5>Associations</h5>
<table class="table table-striped">
<thead class="thead-light">
<tr>
<th>List</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead><tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgeu-general/">pgeu-general</a></th>
<td>European PostgreSQL Community</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgus-general/">pgus-general</a></th>
<td>US PostgreSQL Community</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5>User groups</h5>
<table class="table table-striped">
<thead class="thead-light">
<tr>
<th>List</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead><tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/arpug/">arpug</a></th>
<td>Argentina</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/austinpug/">austinpug</a></th>
<td>Austin, Texas, USA</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/ecpug/">ecpug</a></th>
<td>Ecuador</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/karlsruhe-de-pug/">karlsruhe-de-pug</a></th>
<td>Karlsruhe, Germany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/lapug/">lapug</a></th>
<td>Los Angeles, USA</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pdxpug/">pdxpug</a></th>
<td>Portland, USA</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/seapug/">seapug</a></th>
<td>Seattle, USA</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5>Project lists</h5>
<table class="table table-striped">
<thead class="thead-light">
<tr>
<th>List</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead><tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgadmin-hackers/">pgadmin-hackers</a></th>
<td>pgAdmin development and patches.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgadmin-support/">pgadmin-support</a></th>
<td>pgAdmin support questions.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgpool-buildfarm/">pgpool-buildfarm</a></th>
<td>Pgpool buildfarm results.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgpool-committers/">pgpool-committers</a></th>
<td>Pgpool commit messages.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgpool-general/">pgpool-general</a></th>
<td>General discussion of pgpool.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgpool-hackers/">pgpool-hackers</a></th>
<td>Hackers discussion of pgpool.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-jdbc/">pgsql-jdbc</a></th>
<td>Discussion of PostgreSQL's Java interface, JDBC.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-jdbc-commits/">pgsql-jdbc-commits</a></th>
<td>JDBC driver commit messages</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-odbc/">pgsql-odbc</a></th>
<td>Discussion of PostgreSQL's ODBC interface.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-pkg-debian/">pgsql-pkg-debian</a></th>
<td>Discussion of Debian packaging</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-pkg-yum/">pgsql-pkg-yum</a></th>
<td>YUM packaging</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pljava-dev/">pljava-dev</a></th>
<td>PL/Java development</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/psycopg/">psycopg</a></th>
<td>Discussion about the Python interface Psycopg</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/wal-g/">wal-g</a></th>
<td>Discussion about the WAL-G  backup tool</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5>Inactive lists</h5>
<table class="table table-striped">
<thead class="thead-light">
<tr>
<th>List</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead><tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/adelaide-au-pug/">Adelaide, AU</a></th>
<td>Adelaide, Australia</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/am-central-pug/">América Central</a></th>
<td>América Central</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/arizonapug/">Arizona, US</a></th>
<td>Arizona, US</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/atlpug/">Atlanta, GA, US</a></th>
<td>Atlanta, Georgia, USA</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/bapug/">Buenos Aires, AR</a></th>
<td>Buenos Aires, Argentina</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/bostonpug/">Boston, MA, US</a></th>
<td>Boston, Massachusetts, USA</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/bwpug/">Baltimore/DC, US</a></th>
<td>Baltimore/Washington DC, USA</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/denpug/">Denver, CO, US</a></th>
<td>Denver, Colorado, US</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/hyd-in-pug/">Hyderabad, India</a></th>
<td>Hyderabad, India</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/iepug/">Ireland</a></th>
<td>Ireland</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/jnbpug/">Gauteng, ZA</a></th>
<td>Johannesburg and Pretoria, South Africa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/melbourne-au-pug/">Melbourne, AU</a></th>
<td>Melbourne, Australia</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/mtlpug/">Montréal, CA</a></th>
<td>Montréal, Québec, Canada</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/mumbai-pug/">Mumbai, IN</a></th>
<td>Mumbai, India</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/norpug/">Norway</a></th>
<td>Norway</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/ohiopug/">Ohio, US</a></th>
<td>Ohio, USA</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/okpug/">Oklahoma, US</a></th>
<td>Oklahoma, USA</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/persianpug/">Persian</a></th>
<td>Persian PostgreSQL Community</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgmke/">Milwaukee, US</a></th>
<td>Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-benchmarks/">pgsql-benchmarks</a></th>
<td>Discussion of PostgreSQL and benchmarks.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-chat/">pgsql-chat</a></th>
<td>General chit-chat.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-cluster-hackers/">pgsql-cluster-hackers</a></th>
<td>Discussion of adding replication and clustering features to PostgreSQL, both inside the database and via integration with additional software.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-cygwin/">pgsql-cygwin</a></th>
<td>Former discussion of running, compiling, installing PostgreSQL under Windows, using cygwin.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-hackers-pitr/">pgsql-hackers-pitr</a></th>
<td>Former discussion related to the implementation of the PITR feature.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-hackers-win32/">pgsql-hackers-win32</a></th>
<td>Former discussion of issues relating to the native Win32 port of PostgreSQL. Current win32 development issues should be raised on -hackers.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-nl-algemeen/">Dutch</a></th>
<td>Dutch PostgreSQL Community</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-patches/">pgsql-patches</a></th>
<td>Obsolete list for posting patches to the PostgreSQL source code.  Those must now be sent to pgsql-hackers.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-php/">pgsql-php</a></th>
<td>Using PostgreSQL with PHP.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-pkg-docker/">pgsql-pkg-docker</a></th>
<td>Official PostgreSQL images for Docker on DockerHub</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-ports/">pgsql-ports</a></th>
<td>Former discussion about porting to and compiling PostgreSQL on various different platforms.  Current discussion should be carried out on pgsql-hackers.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-rrreviewers/">pgsql-rrreviewers</a></th>
<td>This mailing list supports Round Robin Review during commitfests by allowing the CommitFest Mom to assign random patches to a list of volunteer reviewers. Discussion of the contents of the patches takes place on pgsql-hackers and NOT here, so only sign up for this list if you're volunteering to be assigned a patch!</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-students/">pgsql-students</a></th>
<td>Google's Summer of Code students</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/pgsql-testers/">pgsql-testers</a></th>
<td>For active testers of PostgreSQL Alphas and Betas to report test results.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/rgnpug/">RGNPUG</a></th>
<td>RGNPUG</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/sandiegopug/">San Diego, US</a></th>
<td>San Diego, US</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/seasiapug/">South East Asia</a></th>
<td>South East Asia</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/sfpug/">San Francisco, CA, US</a></th>
<td>San Francisco, California, USA</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/spug/">Suncoast, FL, US</a></th>
<td>Suncoast, Florida, USA</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/sthlm-pug/">Stockholm, Sweden</a></th>
<td>Stockholm, Sweden</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/sydpug/">Sydney, AU</a></th>
<td>Sydney, Australia</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/torontopug/">Toronto, CA</a></th>
<td>Toronto, Canada</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/triangle-nc-pug/">Triangle, NC, US</a></th>
<td>Research Triangle, North Carolina, USA</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/list/vepug/">Venezuela</a></th>
<td>Venezuela</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
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