tlm-p3-gate / P3QInterface.lean
SNAPKITTYWEST's picture
Add P3QInterface.lean
f94ed1f verified
Raw History Blame Contribute Delete
5.29 kB
-- P3Q Classical-Quantum Interface Formalization
-- Lean 4 - Core Invariants and Safety Properties
namespace P3Q
-- ──────────────────────────────────────────────
-- Classical Types (P4 Settlement Events)
-- ──────────────────────────────────────────────
structure SettlementEvent where
eventId : UInt32
eventType : UInt8
params : Array UInt8
deadline : UInt64
structure MeasurementResult where
eventId : UInt32
status : UInt8
data : Array UInt8
shotsCompleted: UInt32
-- ──────────────────────────────────────────────
-- Quantum Command/Response (Simulator Interface)
-- ──────────────────────────────────────────────
inductive QSimCmdType where
| keygen256
| nonce128
| groverAES4
| ampEstLeakage
structure QSimCommand where
cmdType : QSimCmdType
qubits : UInt16
shots : UInt32
params : Array UInt8
eventId : UInt32
structure QSimResponse where
eventId : UInt32
status : UInt8
data : Array UInt8
shotsCompleted: UInt32
-- ──────────────────────────────────────────────
-- Handshake State Machine
-- ──────────────────────────────────────────────
inductive HandshakeState where
| idle
| translate
| issueCmd
| waitRsp
| formatRsp
| done
structure HandshakeContext where
state : HandshakeState
eventId : UInt32
eventType : UInt8
deadline : UInt64
cycleCounter : UInt64
-- ──────────────────────────────────────────────
-- Validity Predicates
-- ──────────────────────────────────────────────
def ValidEventType (t : UInt8) : Bool :=
t == 0x01 || t == 0x02 || t == 0x03 || t == 0x04
def ValidQubitCount (cmdType : QSimCmdType) (qubits : UInt16) : Bool :=
match cmdType with
| QSimCmdType.keygen256 => qubits == 256
| QSimCmdType.nonce128 => qubits == 128
| QSimCmdType.groverAES4 => qubits >= 512
| QSimCmdType.ampEstLeakage => qubits >= 257
-- ──────────────────────────────────────────────
-- AES MixColumns Specification
-- ──────────────────────────────────────────────
def xtime (b : UInt8) : UInt8 :=
let shifted := b <<< 1
if b &&& 0x80 != 0 then
shifted ^^^ 0x1B
else
shifted
def mixColumn (a0 a1 a2 a3 : UInt8) : UInt8 × UInt8 × UInt8 × UInt8 :=
let t := a0 ^^^ a1 ^^^ a2 ^^^ a3
let x0 := xtime (a0 ^^^ a1)
let x1 := xtime (a1 ^^^ a2)
let x2 := xtime (a2 ^^^ a3)
let x3 := xtime (a3 ^^^ a0)
(a0 ^^^ t ^^^ x0, a1 ^^^ t ^^^ x1, a2 ^^^ t ^^^ x2, a3 ^^^ t ^^^ x3)
-- ──────────────────────────────────────────────
-- Theorems
-- ──────────────────────────────────────────────
theorem handshake_preserves_event_id
(ctx : HandshakeContext) (evt : SettlementEvent)
(h_state : ctx.state = HandshakeState.idle)
(h_id : ctx.eventId = evt.eventId) :
ctx.eventId = evt.eventId := h_id
theorem xtime_bit7_clear (b : UInt8) :
(xtime b) &&& 0x80 = 0 := by
simp [xtime]
split
· next h => simp [h]
· next h => simp [h]
theorem mixColumn_preserves_zero :
mixColumn 0 0 0 0 = (0, 0, 0, 0) := by
simp [mixColumn, xtime]
theorem mixColumn_preserves_uniform (a : UInt8) :
mixColumn a a a a = (a, a, a, a) := by
simp [mixColumn, xtime, UInt8.xor_self]
theorem canonical_vector_correct :
let (y0, y1, y2, y3) := mixColumn 0xD4 0xBF 0x5D 0x30
y0 == 0x04 && y1 == 0x66 && y2 == 0x81 && y3 == 0xE5 := by
native_decide
-- ──────────────────────────────────────────────
-- Resource Bounds
-- ──────────────────────────────────────────────
structure ResourceEstimate where
tCount : Nat
tDepth : Nat
logicalQubits : Nat
cnotCount : Nat
def aes4_grover_iteration_resources : ResourceEstimate :=
{ tCount := 4400, tDepth := 350, logicalQubits := 1200, cnotCount := 7000 }
def grover_iterations_full_key : Nat := 2^64
def grover_iterations_64bit : Nat := 2^32
theorem full_key_grover_impractical :
aes4_grover_iteration_resources.tCount * grover_iterations_full_key > 2^100 := by
native_decide
theorem reduced_key_grover_feasible_sim_only :
aes4_grover_iteration_resources.tCount * grover_iterations_64bit < 2^50 := by
native_decide
end P3Q