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Tests the handling of explicit protocol classes.
"""
# Specification: https://typing.readthedocs.io/en/latest/spec/protocol.html#explicitly-declaring-implementation
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from typing import ClassVar, Protocol
class PColor(Protocol):
@abstractmethod
def draw(self) -> str:
...
def complex_method(self) -> int:
return 1
class NiceColor(PColor):
def draw(self) -> str:
return "deep blue"
class BadColor(PColor):
def draw(self) -> str:
return super().draw() # E: no default implementation
class ImplicitColor: # Note no 'PColor' base here
def draw(self) -> str:
return "probably gray"
def complex_method(self) -> int:
return 0
v1: PColor = NiceColor() # OK
v2: PColor = ImplicitColor() # OK
class RGB(Protocol):
rgb: tuple[int, int, int]
other: int
@abstractmethod
def intensity(self) -> int:
return 1
def transparency(self) -> int:
...
class Point(RGB):
def __init__(self, red: int, green: int, blue: str) -> None:
self.rgb = red, green, blue # E: 'blue' must be 'int'
self.other = 0
p = Point(0, 0, "") # E: Cannot instantiate abstract class
class Proto1(Protocol):
cm1: ClassVar[int]
cm2: ClassVar[int] = 0
im1: int
im2: int = 2
im3: int
def __init__(self):
self.im3 = 3
class Proto2(Protocol):
cm10: int
class Proto3(Proto2, Protocol):
cm11: int
class Concrete1(Proto1):
def __init__(self):
self.im1 = 1
self.im3 = 3
c1 = Concrete1() # E: cannot instantiate abstract class
class Concrete2(Proto1):
cm1 = 3
im1 = 0
c2 = Concrete2()
class Concrete3(Proto1, Proto3):
cm1 = 3
def __init__(self):
self.im1 = 0
self.cm10 = 10
self.cm11 = 11
c3 = Concrete3()
class Concrete4(Proto1, Proto3):
cm1 = 3
cm10 = 3
def __init__(self):
self.im1 = 3
self.im10 = 10
self.cm11 = 3
c4 = Concrete4()
class Proto5(Protocol):
def method1(self) -> int:
...
class Concrete5(Proto5):
pass
c5 = Concrete5() # E: cannot instantiate abstract class
class Proto6(Protocol):
x: int
class Mixin:
x = 3
class Concrete6(Mixin, Proto6):
pass
class Proto7(Protocol):
@abstractmethod
def method1(self):
...
class Mixin7(Proto7, ABC):
def method1(self) -> None:
pass
class Concrete7A(Proto7):
pass
c7a = Concrete7A() # E: cannot instantiate abstract class
class Concrete7B(Mixin7, Proto7):
pass
c7b = Concrete7B()
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