Blame for tasks/columbia/solution/site/implementation/clone/app.py

"""Columbia Sportswear offline clone.

Serves the source-observed route families over the locally captured catalog and
a deterministic SQLite-backed cart. No request ever leaves this process.
"""

from __future__ import annotations

import sys
from pathlib import Path

SITE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent / "site"
if str(SITE_DIR) not in sys.path:
    sys.path.insert(0, str(SITE_DIR))

from fastapi import FastAPI, Form, Request  # noqa: E402
from fastapi.responses import HTMLResponse, RedirectResponse  # noqa: E402
from fastapi.staticfiles import StaticFiles  # noqa: E402
from fastapi.templating import Jinja2Templates  # noqa: E402

import grid  # noqa: E402
import json  # noqa: E402
import render  # noqa: E402
from catalog import SORT_OPTIONS, get_catalog  # noqa: E402
from session import CartService, session_id_for  # noqa: E402

SITE_ID = "columbia"
DISPLAY_NAME = "Columbia Sportswear"
ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parent

app = FastAPI(title=DISPLAY_NAME)
app.mount("/static", StaticFiles(directory=ROOT / "static"), name="static")
templates = Jinja2Templates(directory=str(ROOT / "templates"))
templates.env.globals["min"] = min


class _LazyCatalog:
    """Build the captured catalog on first use rather than at import.

    The index is a pure function of ``data/*.json`` and every read path reaches
    it through attribute access, so deferring construction changes no response.
    It keeps the ~0.3 s parse out of the runtime's start-to-health window, which
    a lifecycle restart pays inside a fixed harness budget.
    """

    __slots__ = ("_catalog",)

    def __init__(self) -> None:
        self._catalog = None

    def _resolve(self):
        if self._catalog is None:
            self._catalog = get_catalog()
        return self._catalog

    def __getattr__(self, name: str):
        return getattr(self._resolve(), name)


catalog = _LazyCatalog()
carts = CartService(catalog)

# Source-observed category carousel on the Women grid, with the CMS artwork the
# source itself serves for each tile.
_VISNAV_PATH = ROOT / "data" / "plp-visnav.json"


def _visnav_tiles(rows):
    tiles = []
    for row in rows:
        asset = ROOT / "static" / "assets" / "cms" / f"{row['asset']}.webp"
        tiles.append(
            {
                "label": row["label"],
                "url": row["href"],
                "image": f"/static/assets/cms/{row['asset']}.webp" if asset.exists() else None,
            }
        )
    return tiles


VISNAV = (
    {
        category_id: _visnav_tiles(rows)
        for category_id, rows in json.loads(_VISNAV_PATH.read_text()).items()
    }
    if _VISNAV_PATH.exists()
    else {}
)


# One of the source's rotating Amplience campaign strings, captured from the
# promotional bar above the header.
PROMO_BAR = "Want Extra Savings On Sale Styles?"

# Stylesheet fingerprint so an edited sheet is never served from a stale cache.
ASSET_VERSION = str(
    max(
        int(path.stat().st_mtime)
        for path in (ROOT / "static" / "css").glob("*.css")
    )
)


def _shell(request: Request) -> dict[str, object]:
    session_id = session_id_for(request)
    return {
        "request": request,
        "cart_count": carts.item_count(session_id),
        "session_id": session_id,
        "promo_bar": PROMO_BAR,
        "asset_version": ASSET_VERSION,
        # The source pins the header differently by page family: category and
        # search grids use a sticky header under a 56px promotional bar, while
        # the home page and PDP use a fixed header offset 72px from the top.
        "header_mode": "fixed",
    }


def _with_cookie(response, request: Request, session_id: str):
    if request.cookies.get(CartService.COOKIE) != session_id:
        response.set_cookie(
            CartService.COOKIE, session_id, httponly=True, samesite="lax", path="/"
        )
    return response


@app.get("/healthz")
def healthz() -> dict[str, object]:
    return {"ok": True, "site_id": SITE_ID, "products": len(catalog.products)}


@app.get("/", response_class=HTMLResponse)
def home(request: Request):
    context = _shell(request)
    featured = catalog.products_in("newArrivals") or catalog.products_in("women")
    context.update(
        page_title="Outerwear, Sportswear & Footwear | Columbia Sportswear",
        heading="New & Trending",
        tiles=_tiles(featured[:12]),
        promo_tiles=_home_tiles(),
        hero=HERO,
        banner_before=BANNERS[0],
        banner_after=BANNERS[1],
        cards=[dict(card, image=_cms(card["asset"])) for card in CARDS],
    )
    response = templates.TemplateResponse(request, "home.html", context)
    return _with_cookie(response, request, context["session_id"])


def _tiles(products, enable_compare: bool = False, promo_label: str | None = None):
    rows = []
    for position, product in enumerate(products, start=1):
        variant = product.variants[0] if product.variants else None
        primary, hover = render.tile_images(product, variant)
        rows.append(
            {
                "product": product,
                "variant": variant,
                "primary": primary,
                "hover": hover,
                "price": render.price_block(product),
                "position": position,
                "enable_compare": enable_compare,
                "promo_label": promo_label if product.is_sale else None,
            }
        )
    return rows


def _cms(asset: str, ext: str = "webp") -> str | None:
    path = ROOT / "static" / "assets" / "cms" / f"{asset}.{ext}"
    return f"/static/assets/cms/{asset}.{ext}" if path.exists() else None


# Source-observed homepage content. Copy is transcribed from the captured page;
# artwork is the CMS asset the source itself serves for each slot.
HERO = {
    "image": _cms("Q3_2026_WeHeart_Toolkit_Hero"),
    "lockup": _cms("SummerSale_Icon_Final_v2", "svg"),
    "heading": "MEMBERS NOW GET EXTRA 30%",
    "subheading": (
        "We can\u2019t make summer longer, but can give you extra savings on gear "
        "up to 50% off. Terms apply."
    ),
    "cta": "Shop Sale",
    "url": "/c/sale/",
}

BANNERS = [
    {
        "image": _cms("9-08_COL_US_S26_HP_Back_to_School_MomentsBan_Youth_V6"),
        "heading": "BACK TO SCHOOL",
        "body": "Get ready for next semester with new styles that pass the vibe check.",
        "cta": "Shop Now",
        "url": "/c/back-to-school/",
    },
    {
        "image": _cms("8-10_ROC_MomensBan_DG"),
        "heading": "THE ROC\u2122 PANT",
        "body": (
            "Elevate your everyday comfort with our versatile and rugged "
            "bestselling ROC\u2122 pants."
        ),
        "cta": "Shop Men",
        "url": "/c/roc/",
    },
]

CARDS = [
    {"asset": "8-10_2686468_COL_US_HP_AmazeSweats_Subhero", "heading": "Sweat Sets",
     "body": "Soft, comfortable, effortless. Everything you could want in a sweat set.",
     "url": "/c/sweatsets/"},
    {"asset": "8-27_COL_US_HP_We_Heart_LukeCombs_Subhero",
     "heading": "Luke Combs Stage Edition Bahama\u2122 Shirt",
     "body": "Get a custom version of our iconic PFG shirt.",
     "url": "/p/mens-pfg-bahama-ii-luke-combs-short-sleeve-shirt-2194741.html"},
    {"asset": "8-10_2686468_COL_US_HP_FallNA_DG_Subhero", "heading": "New Arrivals",
     "body": "More drops all season.", "url": "/c/new-arrivals/"},
    {"asset": "7-30_COL_CA_S26_HP_Run_Subhero", "heading": "All Gas, Great Brakes",
     "body": "Go further faster with the Konos Speed Trail ATR\u2019s trail-ready "
             "cushioning and traction.",
     "url": "/c/trailrunning/"},
    {"asset": "6-30_COL_US_S26_HP_SummerTech_M_Subhero", "heading": "Cool & UV Protected",
     "body": "Get gear with built-in cooling and sun protection built to beat the heat.",
     "url": "/c/sun-protection/"},
    {"asset": "8-27_COL_US_HP_We_Heart_AmazePuff_Style_Subhero_v2",
     "heading": "Amaze Puff\u2122 Is Back", "body": "The bestseller, now in new colors.",
     "url": "/c/amaze-collection/"},
]


# Source-observed promotional cell injected into the category grid after the
# third product tile.
GRID_PROMO = {
    "image": _cms("Q3_WeHeart_CA_Toolkit_Main_Gridbanner_LO"),
    "heading": "MEMBERS GET EXTRA 30%",
    "body": "On our Annual Summer Sale.",
    "cta": "Shop Now",
    "url": "/c/sale/",
}


def _home_tiles():
    # Source-observed homepage visual-nav tiles.
    return [
        {"label": "Men", "url": "/c/mens/"},
        {"label": "Women", "url": "/c/womens/"},
        {"label": "Kids", "url": "/c/kids/"},
        {"label": "Shoes", "url": "/c/footwear/"},
        {"label": "Accessories", "url": "/c/accessories/"},
        {"label": "Bags & Gear", "url": "/c/equipment/"},
        {"label": "Sale", "url": "/c/sale/"},
    ]


def _breadcrumb(category):
    trail = []
    current = category
    seen = set()
    while current is not None and current.id not in seen:
        seen.add(current.id)
        trail.append(current)
        parent_id = current.parent
        current = catalog.categories.get(parent_id) if parent_id else None
        if current is not None and current.id == "root":
            break
    trail.reverse()
    crumbs = [{"name": "Home", "url": "/"}]
    for node in trail:
        if node.id == "root" or not node.name:
            continue
        is_last = node is trail[-1]
        crumbs.append({"name": node.name, "url": None if is_last else node.url})
    return crumbs


def _siblings(category):
    """The source shows a category's own children when it has any, and falls
    back to its siblings on a leaf grid (observed on /c/womens/ vs
    /c/fleece-jackets/)."""
    own = _menu_children(category)
    if own:
        return own
    parent = catalog.categories.get(category.parent) if category.parent else None
    if parent is None:
        return []
    out = []
    for child_id in parent.children:
        child = catalog.categories.get(child_id)
        if not child or not child.show_in_menu or not child.url:
            continue
        out.append({"name": child.name, "url": child.url, "current": child.id == category.id})
    return out if len(out) > 1 else []


def _menu_children(category):
    out = []
    for child_id in category.children:
        child = catalog.categories.get(child_id)
        if not child or not child.show_in_menu or not child.url:
            continue
        # `alturl_*` entries are navigation aliases of a sibling that is already
        # in this row, so the source's pill row does not repeat them.
        if child.id.startswith("alturl_"):
            continue
        out.append({"name": child.name, "url": child.url, "current": False})
    return out


@app.get("/c/{slug:path}", response_class=HTMLResponse)
def category_page(slug: str, request: Request):
    url = f"/c/{slug}"
    if not url.endswith("/"):
        url += "/"
    category = catalog.category_by_url(url)
    if category is None:
        return _not_found(request)

    params = request.query_params
    selected = grid.parse_refine(params.getlist("refine"))
    sort_id = params.get("sort", "featured-new")
    try:
        page_size = max(int(params.get("pagesize", grid.PAGE_SIZE)), 1)
    except ValueError:
        page_size = grid.PAGE_SIZE

    result = grid.build(catalog.products_in(category.id), selected, sort_id, page_size)
    context = _shell(request)
    heading = _category_heading(category)
    context.update(
        page_title=category.page_title or f"{category.name} | Columbia Sportswear",
        meta_description=category.description,
        heading=heading,
        breadcrumb=_breadcrumb(category),
        # The source omits the breadcrumb on a top-level grid such as
        # /c/womens/ and shows it on a leaf grid such as /c/fleece-jackets/.
        show_breadcrumb=category.depth > 1,
        siblings=_siblings(category),
        visnav=VISNAV.get(category.id),
        result=result,
        tiles=_tiles(result.products, category.enable_compare, "Extra 30% Off Applied"),
        sort_options=SORT_OPTIONS,
        header_mode="sticky",
        grid_promo=GRID_PROMO,
        base_path=url,
        selected_any=any(selected.values()),
        q=None,
        more_url=_page_url(url, params, result.next_page_size),
        all_url=_page_url(url, params, result.total),
    )
    response = templates.TemplateResponse(request, "grid.html", context)
    return _with_cookie(response, request, context["session_id"])


# Headings observed directly on the source category pages. Everywhere else the
# source derives the h1 from its SEO page title minus the brand suffix, which
# matched every page checked (for example /c/fleece-jackets/ -> "Fleece Jackets").
OBSERVED_HEADINGS = {"women": "Shop All Women\u2019s"}
BRAND_SUFFIX = " | Columbia Sportswear"


def _category_heading(category) -> str:
    observed = OBSERVED_HEADINGS.get(category.id)
    if observed:
        return observed
    title = category.page_title or ""
    if title.endswith(BRAND_SUFFIX):
        return title[: -len(BRAND_SUFFIX)]
    return category.name or ""


def _page_url(base: str, params, page_size: int) -> str:
    pairs = [(key, value) for key, value in params.multi_items() if key != "pagesize"]
    pairs.append(("pagesize", str(page_size)))
    from urllib.parse import urlencode

    return f"{base}?{urlencode(pairs)}"


@app.get("/search/", response_class=HTMLResponse)
@app.get("/search", response_class=HTMLResponse)
def search_page(request: Request):
    params = request.query_params
    query = (params.get("q") or "").strip()
    matches = catalog.search(query) if query else []

    # The source redirects a query that names a category straight to that grid.
    if query:
        target = _category_for_query(query)
        if target is not None:
            return RedirectResponse(target.url, status_code=302)

    selected = grid.parse_refine(params.getlist("refine"))
    sort_id = params.get("sort", "featured-new")
    try:
        page_size = max(int(params.get("pagesize", grid.PAGE_SIZE)), 1)
    except ValueError:
        page_size = grid.PAGE_SIZE

    result = grid.build(matches, selected, sort_id, page_size)
    context = _shell(request)
    context.update(
        page_title=f"{query} | Columbia Sportswear" if query else "Search | Columbia Sportswear",
        heading=query,
        breadcrumb=None,
        show_breadcrumb=False,
        siblings=None,
        visnav=None,
        result=result,
        tiles=_tiles(result.products, False, "Extra 30% Off Applied"),
        sort_options=SORT_OPTIONS,
        header_mode="sticky",
        grid_promo=GRID_PROMO,
        base_path="/search/",
        selected_any=any(selected.values()),
        q=query,
        more_url=_page_url("/search/", params, result.next_page_size),
        all_url=_page_url("/search/", params, result.total),
    )
    response = templates.TemplateResponse(request, "grid.html", context)
    return _with_cookie(response, request, context["session_id"])


def _category_for_query(query: str):
    from catalog import _normalize

    wanted = _normalize(query)
    for category in catalog.categories.values():
        if not category.url or not catalog.category_products.get(category.id):
            continue
        names = {category.name or "", _category_heading(category)}
        if any(_normalize(name) == wanted for name in names if name):
            return category
    return None


@app.get("/p/{slug}", response_class=HTMLResponse)
def product_page(slug: str, request: Request):
    url = f"/p/{slug}"
    product = catalog.by_url.get(url)
    if product is None:
        # The source resolves a PDP by its trailing product id and treats the
        # slug as cosmetic, so recover the product that way before 404ing.
        import re

        match = re.search(r"-(\d+)\.html$", url)
        product = catalog.products.get(match.group(1)) if match else None
        if product is None:
            return _not_found(request)
        return RedirectResponse(product.url, status_code=302)

    params = request.query_params
    color_code = params.get("color")
    variant = product.variant_for_color(color_code)
    if variant is not None and color_code != (variant.color_code or ""):
        target = f"{product.url}?color={variant.color_code}"
        if params.get("size"):
            target += f"&size={params['size']}"
        return RedirectResponse(target, status_code=302)

    selected_size = params.get("size")
    if variant and selected_size and selected_size not in variant.sizes:
        selected_size = None

    gallery = [render.slide(media) for media in (variant.images if variant else [])]
    gallery = [item for item in gallery if item]
    swatches = {
        option.color_code: render.media_url(option.primary_image)
        for option in product.variants
    }
    # The source lists the selected colour first, then the remaining variants.
    ordered_variants = (
        [variant] + [v for v in product.variants if v is not variant]
        if variant is not None
        else list(product.variants)
    )
    price = render.price_block(product)
    unit = product.sale_price if product.sale_price is not None else product.min_price

    context = _shell(request)
    context.update(
        page_title=f"{product.name} | Columbia",
        meta_description=product.pitch,
        product=product,
        variant=variant,
        selected_size=selected_size,
        gallery=gallery,
        poster=next((item["src"] for item in gallery if item["kind"] == "image"), None),
        swatches=swatches,
        ordered_variants=ordered_variants,
        price=price,
        points=int(unit * 10) if unit else None,
        collection=_collection_for(product),
        breadcrumb=_pdp_breadcrumb(product),
        parent_category=_pdp_parent(product),
    )
    response = templates.TemplateResponse(request, "pdp.html", context)
    return _with_cookie(response, request, context["session_id"])


def _collection_for(product):
    for path in product.category_path:
        leaf = path.split(">")[-1]
        category = catalog.categories.get(leaf)
        if category and category.name and "Collection" in category.name:
            return category.name
    return None


def _pdp_parent(product):
    """The source's PDP card links back to the product's leaf category."""
    crumbs = _pdp_breadcrumb(product) or []
    for crumb in reversed(crumbs):
        if crumb.get("url") and crumb["url"] != "/":
            return crumb
    return None


def _pdp_breadcrumb(product):
    best = None
    for path in product.category_path:
        parts = path.split(">")
        if len(parts) < 2:
            continue
        leaf = catalog.categories.get(parts[-1])
        if leaf and leaf.show_in_menu and leaf.name:
            if best is None or len(parts) > best[0]:
                best = (len(parts), parts)
    if best is None:
        return None
    crumbs = [{"name": "Home", "url": "/"}]
    for part in best[1]:
        category = catalog.categories.get(part)
        if category and category.name and category.url:
            crumbs.append({"name": category.name, "url": category.url})
    crumbs.append({"name": product.name, "url": None})
    return crumbs


@app.get("/cart", response_class=HTMLResponse)
def cart_page(request: Request, promo_error: str | None = None):
    context = _shell(request)
    view = carts.view(context["session_id"])
    context.update(view, promo_error=promo_error)
    response = templates.TemplateResponse(request, "cart.html", context)
    return _with_cookie(response, request, context["session_id"])


@app.post("/cart/add")
def cart_add(
    request: Request,
    product_id: str = Form(...),
    variant_id: str = Form(None),
    color_code: str = Form(None),
    size: str = Form(None),
    quantity: int = Form(1),
):
    session_id = session_id_for(request)
    product = catalog.products.get(product_id)
    if product is None:
        return _redirect("/cart", request, session_id)
    if not size:
        target = f"{product.url}?color={color_code}&error=size" if color_code else product.url
        return _redirect(target, request, session_id)
    carts.add(session_id, product_id, variant_id, color_code, size, max(quantity, 1))
    return _redirect("/cart", request, session_id)


@app.post("/cart/update")
def cart_update(request: Request, line_id: int = Form(...), quantity: int = Form(...)):
    session_id = session_id_for(request)
    carts.set_quantity(session_id, line_id, quantity)
    return _redirect("/cart", request, session_id)


@app.post("/cart/remove")
def cart_remove(request: Request, line_id: int = Form(...)):
    session_id = session_id_for(request)
    carts.remove(session_id, line_id)
    return _redirect("/cart", request, session_id)


@app.post("/cart/save")
def cart_save(request: Request, line_id: int = Form(...)):
    session_id = session_id_for(request)
    carts.set_saved(session_id, line_id, True)
    return _redirect("/cart", request, session_id)


@app.post("/cart/move")
def cart_move(request: Request, line_id: int = Form(...)):
    session_id = session_id_for(request)
    carts.set_saved(session_id, line_id, False)
    return _redirect("/cart", request, session_id)


@app.post("/cart/promo")
def cart_promo(request: Request, code: str = Form("")):
    session_id = session_id_for(request)
    applied = carts.apply_promo(session_id, code)
    target = "/cart" if applied else "/cart?promo_error=That+promo+code+is+not+valid."
    return _redirect(target, request, session_id)


@app.post("/cart/promo/clear")
def cart_promo_clear(request: Request):
    session_id = session_id_for(request)
    carts.clear_promo(session_id)
    return _redirect("/cart", request, session_id)


def _redirect(target: str, request: Request, session_id: str):
    response = RedirectResponse(target, status_code=303)
    return _with_cookie(response, request, session_id)


def _not_found(request: Request):
    context = _shell(request)
    context.update(page_title="Page Not Found | Columbia Sportswear", heading="Page Not Found", body=None)
    response = templates.TemplateResponse(request, "content.html", context, status_code=404)
    return _with_cookie(response, request, context["session_id"])


# Content routes observed in the source header, footer and mega-menu. Copy for
# these pages was not captured, so they render structurally and are reported as
# `inferred` rather than presented as source-observed.
CONTENT_ROUTES = {
    "/t/accessibility/": "Accessibility Statement",
    "/t/product-care/": "Product Care",
    "/t/tech/": "Product Technology",
    "/t/responsibility/": "Corporate Responsibility",
    "/t/drops/": "Special-Edition Collections",
    "/t/ambassadors/": "Elite Athletes & Ambassadors",
    "/t/business-partner/": "Wholesale",
    "/t/giftcards/": "Gift Cards",
    "/t/coupons/": "Special Deals",
    "/t/discount-programs/": "ID.me Verification",
    "/t/size-fit/": "Size Guides",
    "/t/legal/terms-of-use/": "Terms of Use",
    "/t/legal/terms-of-sale/": "Terms of Sale",
    "/t/legal/privacy-policy/": "Privacy Policy",
    "/t/legal/cgr-terms/": "Rewards Terms and Conditions",
    "/t/legal/ugc-terms/": "User Generated Content Terms of Use",
    "/t/legal/do-not-sell-my-information/": "Do Not Sell or Share My Information",
    "/our-story/": "Our Story",
    "/careers/": "Careers",
    "/warranty/": "Warranty",
    "/order-returns/": "Returns",
    "/stores/": "Find a Store",
    "/rewardsprogram/": "Columbia Greater Rewards",
    "/outdoor-guide.html": "Tough Mother Outdoor Guide",
    "/pro": "Pro Program",
    "/pfg/": "PFG Fishing",
    "/featured/": "Explore",
    "/on/demandware.store/Sites-Columbia_US-Site/en_US/Login-Show": "Log In or Join For Free",
}


@app.get("/t/{path:path}", response_class=HTMLResponse)
def content_route(path: str, request: Request):
    return _content(f"/t/{path}" if path.endswith("/") else f"/t/{path}/", request)


for _route in list(CONTENT_ROUTES):
    if _route.startswith("/t/"):
        continue

    def _make(route: str):
        def handler(request: Request):
            return _content(route, request)

        return handler

    app.add_api_route(_route, _make(_route), methods=["GET"], response_class=HTMLResponse)


def _content(route: str, request: Request):
    heading = CONTENT_ROUTES.get(route)
    if heading is None:
        return _not_found(request)
    context = _shell(request)
    context.update(
        page_title=f"{heading} | Columbia Sportswear", heading=heading, body=None
    )
    response = templates.TemplateResponse(request, "content.html", context)
    return _with_cookie(response, request, context["session_id"])


@app.get("/account", response_class=HTMLResponse)
@app.get("/account/orders", response_class=HTMLResponse)
def account(request: Request):
    """Account surfaces were blocked by the source's bot protection during
    capture, so they are structural-only and reported as `inferred`."""
    context = _shell(request)
    context.update(
        page_title="My Account | Columbia Sportswear", heading="My Account", body=None
    )
    response = templates.TemplateResponse(request, "content.html", context)
    return _with_cookie(response, request, context["session_id"])


@app.post("/checkout")
def checkout(request: Request):
    """Checkout terminates in the local sandbox; no payment path exists here."""
    session_id = session_id_for(request)
    return _redirect("/cart", request, session_id)