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import { isHttpsRequest, requestOrigin } from "@/lib/request-origin";
import {
benchmarkMailConfigured,
consumeBenchmarkTicket,
issueBenchmarkCode,
verifyBenchmarkCode,
} from "@/lib/mailpit-public-auth";
const redisPrefix = "public-clone-auth:v1";
const sessionCookieName = "wb_public_session";
const codeTtlSeconds = 5 * 60;
const ticketTtlSeconds = 10 * 60;
const emailCooldownSeconds = 60;
const emailHourlyLimit = 6;
const ipHourlyLimit = 10;
const maxAttempts = 5;
const lockSeconds = 15 * 60;
const runtimeInstanceId = crypto.randomUUID();
const runtimeStartedAt = new Date().toISOString();
let publicStateMarker = "canonical";
type RedisResult = { result?: unknown; error?: unknown };
export class PublicCloneRateLimitError extends Error {
constructor(public readonly retryAfter: number) {
super("verification request rate limited");
}
}
export class PublicCloneUnavailableError extends Error {
constructor(message = "verification service unavailable") {
super(message);
}
}
function envValue(name: string) {
return process.env[name]?.trim() || "";
}
function authMode() {
return envValue("PUBLIC_CLONE_AUTH_MODE").toLowerCase();
}
function isLocalDevAuth() {
return benchmarkMailConfigured() || authMode() === "local-dev";
}
function siteId() {
return envValue("PUBLIC_CLONE_AUTH_SITE_ID") || "linkedin";
}
function siteLabel() {
return envValue("PUBLIC_CLONE_AUTH_SITE_LABEL") || "LinkedIn";
}
function bytesToHex(bytes: Uint8Array) {
return Array.from(bytes, (byte) => byte.toString(16).padStart(2, "0")).join("");
}
export async function sha256Hex(value: string) {
const digest = await crypto.subtle.digest("SHA-256", new TextEncoder().encode(value));
return bytesToHex(new Uint8Array(digest));
}
function randomHex(bytes: number) {
return bytesToHex(crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(bytes)));
}
function randomCode() {
const bytes = crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(6));
return Array.from(bytes, (byte) => String(byte % 10)).join("");
}
function readCookie(request: Request, name: string) {
const header = request.headers.get("cookie") || "";
for (const item of header.split(";")) {
const separator = item.indexOf("=");
if (separator <= 0) continue;
if (item.slice(0, separator).trim() === name) return decodeURIComponent(item.slice(separator + 1).trim());
}
return "";
}
export async function publicSession(request: Request) {
const existing = readCookie(request, sessionCookieName);
const token = /^[A-Za-z0-9._~-]{32,160}$/.test(existing) ? existing : `${crypto.randomUUID()}${randomHex(16)}`;
const secure = isHttpsRequest(request) ? "; Secure" : "";
return {
token,
digest: await sha256Hex(token),
cookie: `${sessionCookieName}=${encodeURIComponent(token)}; Path=/; HttpOnly; SameSite=Lax${secure}`,
};
}
export function sameOrigin(request: Request) {
const candidate = request.headers.get("origin") || request.headers.get("referer");
if (!candidate) return false;
try {
const parsed = new URL(candidate);
return `${parsed.protocol}//${parsed.host}` === requestOrigin(request);
} catch {
return false;
}
}
export function normalizePublicEmail(value: unknown) {
if (typeof value !== "string") throw new Error("invalid email");
const email = value.trim().toLowerCase();
if (
email.length > 254 ||
!/^[^@\s]{1,64}@[^@\s]{1,189}$/.test(email) ||
email.split("@").length !== 2
) {
throw new Error("invalid email");
}
const [local, domain] = email.split("@");
if (!local || !domain || local.startsWith(".") || local.endsWith(".") || local.includes("..")) {
throw new Error("invalid email");
}
if (domain.startsWith(".") || domain.endsWith(".") || !domain.includes(".")) throw new Error("invalid email");
return email;
}
function requirePublicAuthConfig() {
if (authMode() !== "redis-resend") {
throw new PublicCloneUnavailableError();
}
const redisUrl = envValue("PUBLIC_CLONE_AUTH_REDIS_REST_URL").replace(/\/+$/, "");
const resendUrl = envValue("PUBLIC_CLONE_AUTH_RESEND_API_URL").replace(/\/+$/, "");
if (!redisUrl || !resendUrl) throw new PublicCloneUnavailableError();
return { redisUrl, resendUrl };
}
async function redisExecute(commands: unknown[][], atomic = false) {
const { redisUrl } = requirePublicAuthConfig();
const token = envValue("PUBLIC_CLONE_AUTH_REDIS_REST_TOKEN");
const headers: Record<string, string> = { "content-type": "application/json", accept: "application/json" };
if (token) headers.authorization = `Bearer ${token}`;
const response = await fetch(`${redisUrl}/${atomic ? "multi-exec" : "pipeline"}`, {
method: "POST",
headers,
body: JSON.stringify(commands),
}).catch(() => null);
const payload = await response?.json().catch(() => null) as RedisResult[] | null;
if (!response?.ok || !Array.isArray(payload) || payload.length !== commands.length) {
throw new PublicCloneUnavailableError("Redis verification state is unavailable");
}
return payload.map((item) => {
if (!item || typeof item !== "object" || "error" in item) {
throw new PublicCloneUnavailableError("Redis verification command failed");
}
return item.result;
});
}
function globalKey(kind: string, scope: string) {
return `${redisPrefix}:global:${kind}:${scope}`;
}
function scopedHash(sessionDigest: string, email: string) {
return sha256Hex(`${siteId()}\0${sessionDigest}\0${email}`);
}
function siteKey(kind: string, scope: string) {
return `${redisPrefix}:site:${siteId()}:${kind}:${scope}`;
}
async function consumeHourlyBudget(kind: "email-hour" | "ip-hour", scope: string, limit: number, hour: number) {
const key = globalKey(`rate-${kind}`, `${scope}:${hour}`);
const [count] = await redisExecute([["INCR", key], ["EXPIRE", key, 60 * 60]], true);
const value = Number(count);
if (!Number.isFinite(value)) throw new PublicCloneUnavailableError("Redis returned an invalid rate count");
return value <= limit;
}
async function releaseCooldown(emailHash: string) {
await redisExecute([["DEL", globalKey("cooldown-email", emailHash)]]).catch(() => null);
}
async function sendResendEmail(email: string, code: string, idempotencyKey: string) {
const { resendUrl } = requirePublicAuthConfig();
const label = siteLabel();
const escapedLabel = label.replaceAll("&", "&amp;").replaceAll("<", "&lt;").replaceAll(">", "&gt;");
const payload: Record<string, unknown> = {
to: [email],
subject: `${label} verification code`,
html: `<p>Your ${escapedLabel} verification code is:</p><p>${code}</p><p>This code expires in 5 minutes.</p><p>If you did not request it, you can ignore this message.</p>`,
text: `Your ${label} verification code is:\n\n${code}\n\nThis code expires in 5 minutes.\n\nIf you did not request it, you can ignore this message.`,
tags: [
{ name: "purpose", value: "registration" },
{ name: "site", value: siteId() },
],
};
const fromEmail = envValue("PUBLIC_CLONE_AUTH_RESEND_FROM_EMAIL");
if (fromEmail) payload.from = fromEmail;
const apiKey = envValue("PUBLIC_CLONE_AUTH_RESEND_API_KEY");
const headers: Record<string, string> = {
"content-type": "application/json",
accept: "application/json",
"idempotency-key": idempotencyKey,
};
if (apiKey) headers.authorization = `Bearer ${apiKey}`;
const response = await fetch(resendUrl, {
method: "POST",
headers,
body: JSON.stringify(payload),
}).catch(() => null);
const result = await response?.json().catch(() => null) as { id?: string; ok?: boolean } | null;
if (!response?.ok || (!result?.id && result?.ok !== true)) {
throw new PublicCloneUnavailableError("verification email delivery failed");
}
}
export async function issuePublicRegistrationCode(
sessionDigest: string,
email: string,
clientAddress: string,
): Promise<{ expiresIn: number }> {
if (isLocalDevAuth()) {
try {
return await issueBenchmarkCode(siteId(), siteLabel(), sessionDigest, email);
} catch {
throw new PublicCloneUnavailableError("verification email delivery failed");
}
}
const emailHash = await sha256Hex(email);
const clientHash = await sha256Hex(clientAddress || "unknown");
const cooldownKey = globalKey("cooldown-email", emailHash);
const [reserved] = await redisExecute([["SET", cooldownKey, "1", "EX", emailCooldownSeconds, "NX"]]);
if (reserved === null) throw new PublicCloneRateLimitError(emailCooldownSeconds);
try {
const hour = Math.floor(Date.now() / 3_600_000);
const emailAllowed = await consumeHourlyBudget("email-hour", emailHash, emailHourlyLimit, hour);
const ipAllowed = await consumeHourlyBudget("ip-hour", clientHash, ipHourlyLimit, hour);
if (!emailAllowed || !ipAllowed) {
await releaseCooldown(emailHash);
throw new PublicCloneRateLimitError(60 * 60);
}
const code = randomCode();
const salt = randomHex(16);
const scope = await scopedHash(sessionDigest, email);
const challenge = JSON.stringify({ hash: await sha256Hex(`${salt}:${code}`), salt });
await redisExecute([
["SET", siteKey("challenge", scope), challenge, "EX", codeTtlSeconds],
["DEL", siteKey("attempts", scope)],
["DEL", siteKey("lock", scope)],
], true);
const idempotencyKey = (await sha256Hex(`registration:${siteId()}:${scope}:${salt}`)).slice(0, 48);
await sendResendEmail(email, code, idempotencyKey);
return { expiresIn: codeTtlSeconds };
} catch (error) {
if (!(error instanceof PublicCloneRateLimitError)) await releaseCooldown(emailHash);
throw error;
}
}
export async function verifyPublicRegistrationCode(sessionDigest: string, email: string, code: string) {
const scope = await scopedHash(sessionDigest, email);
if (isLocalDevAuth()) {
return verifyBenchmarkCode(siteId(), sessionDigest, email, code);
}
const challengeKey = siteKey("challenge", scope);
const attemptsKey = siteKey("attempts", scope);
const lockKey = siteKey("lock", scope);
const verifiedKey = siteKey("verified", scope);
const [locked] = await redisExecute([["GET", lockKey]]);
if (locked !== null) return "locked";
const [rawChallenge] = await redisExecute([["GET", challengeKey]]);
if (rawChallenge === null) return "expired";
const challenge = JSON.parse(String(rawChallenge)) as { salt?: string; hash?: string };
if (!challenge.salt || !challenge.hash) throw new PublicCloneUnavailableError("stored challenge is invalid");
if (/^[0-9]{6}$/.test(code) && await sha256Hex(`${challenge.salt}:${code}`) === challenge.hash) {
await redisExecute([
["DEL", challengeKey],
["DEL", attemptsKey],
["DEL", lockKey],
["SET", verifiedKey, "1", "EX", ticketTtlSeconds],
], true);
return "verified";
}
const [attempts] = await redisExecute([["INCR", attemptsKey], ["EXPIRE", attemptsKey, codeTtlSeconds]], true);
const attemptCount = Number(attempts);
if (attemptCount >= maxAttempts) {
await redisExecute([
["SET", lockKey, "1", "EX", lockSeconds],
["DEL", challengeKey],
], true);
return "locked";
}
return "invalid";
}
export async function consumePublicRegistrationTicket(sessionDigest: string, email: string) {
const scope = await scopedHash(sessionDigest, email);
if (isLocalDevAuth()) {
return consumeBenchmarkTicket(siteId(), sessionDigest, email);
}
const [ticket] = await redisExecute([["GETDEL", siteKey("verified", scope)]]);
return ticket === "1";
}
export async function seedPayload() {
return { site_id: siteId(), seed_sha256: await sha256Hex(`${siteId()}:public-seed:v1`) };
}
export function runtimePayload() {
return { site_id: siteId(), runtime_instance_id: runtimeInstanceId, started_at: runtimeStartedAt };
}
export async function statePayload() {
return { site_id: siteId(), state_sha256: await sha256Hex(JSON.stringify({ siteId: siteId(), marker: publicStateMarker })) };
}
export async function mutateState(challenge: unknown) {
if (typeof challenge !== "string" || !/^[a-f0-9]{64}$/.test(challenge)) throw new Error("invalid challenge");
publicStateMarker = await sha256Hex(`mutation:${challenge}`);
return { site_id: siteId(), challenge_sha256: await sha256Hex(challenge), state_sha256: (await statePayload()).state_sha256 };
}
export async function resetState() {
publicStateMarker = "canonical";
return statePayload();
}