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chronos_corpus_full/Geodimeter.txt
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__NOTOC__
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File:Geodimeter 8 control panel.jpg|thumb|upright=1.35|Operator controls and sight of a Geodimeter
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The Geodimeter (acronym of geodetic distance meter) was the first optical electronic distance meter surveying instrument.
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It was originally developed for Speed of light#Measurement|measuring the speed of light.
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It was invented in 1947 by and commercialized in 1953 by the AGA AB|AGA (Aktiebolaget Gasaccumulator) company of Sweden.<ref name="AGA 2014"></ref>
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It was used in the Transcontinental Traverse.
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The Geodimeter business was acquired by SpectraPrecision which was acquired by Trimble Inc.
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==Electronic mechanism==
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The mechanism uses a Kerr cell shutter in an optical train that chops a collimated beam of light under the control of a precision electronic oscillator in the megahertz range. It is similar in principle to the mechanical chopper in Fizeau's measurement of the speed of light in air that used a toothed wheel.<ref></ref>
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==See also==
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*Laser rangefinder
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*Lidar
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*Tellurometer
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==References==
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===Sources===
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*
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==Further reading==
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*
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*
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*
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*
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==External links==
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* https://celebrating200years.noaa.gov/distance_tools/aga_gm6.html AGA Geodimeter Model 6 (Going the Distance: A Photo Collection Illustrating the History of Distance Measurement Tools at the National Geodetic Survey)
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Category:20th-century inventions
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Category:Surveying instruments
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Category:Swedish inventions
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