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| const format = require('../format-lines'); | |
| const { OPTS } = require('./Checkpoints.opts'); | |
| // TEMPLATE | |
| const header = `\ | |
| pragma solidity ^0.8.20; | |
| import {Math} from "../math/Math.sol"; | |
| /** | |
| * @dev This library defines the \`Trace*\` struct, for checkpointing values as they change at different points in | |
| * time, and later looking up past values by block number. See {Votes} as an example. | |
| * | |
| * To create a history of checkpoints define a variable type \`Checkpoints.Trace*\` in your contract, and store a new | |
| * checkpoint for the current transaction block using the {push} function. | |
| */ | |
| `; | |
| const errors = `\ | |
| /** | |
| * @dev A value was attempted to be inserted on a past checkpoint. | |
| */ | |
| error CheckpointUnorderedInsertion(); | |
| `; | |
| const template = opts => `\ | |
| struct ${opts.historyTypeName} { | |
| ${opts.checkpointTypeName}[] ${opts.checkpointFieldName}; | |
| } | |
| struct ${opts.checkpointTypeName} { | |
| ${opts.keyTypeName} ${opts.keyFieldName}; | |
| ${opts.valueTypeName} ${opts.valueFieldName}; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * @dev Pushes a (\`key\`, \`value\`) pair into a ${opts.historyTypeName} so that it is stored as the checkpoint. | |
| * | |
| * Returns previous value and new value. | |
| * | |
| * IMPORTANT: Never accept \`key\` as a user input, since an arbitrary \`type(${opts.keyTypeName}).max\` key set will disable the | |
| * library. | |
| */ | |
| function push( | |
| ${opts.historyTypeName} storage self, | |
| ${opts.keyTypeName} key, | |
| ${opts.valueTypeName} value | |
| ) internal returns (${opts.valueTypeName} oldValue, ${opts.valueTypeName} newValue) { | |
| return _insert(self.${opts.checkpointFieldName}, key, value); | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * @dev Returns the value in the first (oldest) checkpoint with key greater or equal than the search key, or zero if | |
| * there is none. | |
| */ | |
| function lowerLookup(${opts.historyTypeName} storage self, ${opts.keyTypeName} key) internal view returns (${opts.valueTypeName}) { | |
| uint256 len = self.${opts.checkpointFieldName}.length; | |
| uint256 pos = _lowerBinaryLookup(self.${opts.checkpointFieldName}, key, 0, len); | |
| return pos == len ? 0 : _unsafeAccess(self.${opts.checkpointFieldName}, pos).${opts.valueFieldName}; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * @dev Returns the value in the last (most recent) checkpoint with key lower or equal than the search key, or zero | |
| * if there is none. | |
| */ | |
| function upperLookup(${opts.historyTypeName} storage self, ${opts.keyTypeName} key) internal view returns (${opts.valueTypeName}) { | |
| uint256 len = self.${opts.checkpointFieldName}.length; | |
| uint256 pos = _upperBinaryLookup(self.${opts.checkpointFieldName}, key, 0, len); | |
| return pos == 0 ? 0 : _unsafeAccess(self.${opts.checkpointFieldName}, pos - 1).${opts.valueFieldName}; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * @dev Returns the value in the last (most recent) checkpoint with key lower or equal than the search key, or zero | |
| * if there is none. | |
| * | |
| * NOTE: This is a variant of {upperLookup} that is optimized to find "recent" checkpoint (checkpoints with high | |
| * keys). | |
| */ | |
| function upperLookupRecent(${opts.historyTypeName} storage self, ${opts.keyTypeName} key) internal view returns (${opts.valueTypeName}) { | |
| uint256 len = self.${opts.checkpointFieldName}.length; | |
| uint256 low = 0; | |
| uint256 high = len; | |
| if (len > 5) { | |
| uint256 mid = len - Math.sqrt(len); | |
| if (key < _unsafeAccess(self.${opts.checkpointFieldName}, mid)._key) { | |
| high = mid; | |
| } else { | |
| low = mid + 1; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| uint256 pos = _upperBinaryLookup(self.${opts.checkpointFieldName}, key, low, high); | |
| return pos == 0 ? 0 : _unsafeAccess(self.${opts.checkpointFieldName}, pos - 1).${opts.valueFieldName}; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * @dev Returns the value in the most recent checkpoint, or zero if there are no checkpoints. | |
| */ | |
| function latest(${opts.historyTypeName} storage self) internal view returns (${opts.valueTypeName}) { | |
| uint256 pos = self.${opts.checkpointFieldName}.length; | |
| return pos == 0 ? 0 : _unsafeAccess(self.${opts.checkpointFieldName}, pos - 1).${opts.valueFieldName}; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * @dev Returns whether there is a checkpoint in the structure (i.e. it is not empty), and if so the key and value | |
| * in the most recent checkpoint. | |
| */ | |
| function latestCheckpoint(${opts.historyTypeName} storage self) internal view returns (bool exists, ${opts.keyTypeName} ${opts.keyFieldName}, ${opts.valueTypeName} ${opts.valueFieldName}) { | |
| uint256 pos = self.${opts.checkpointFieldName}.length; | |
| if (pos == 0) { | |
| return (false, 0, 0); | |
| } else { | |
| ${opts.checkpointTypeName} storage ckpt = _unsafeAccess(self.${opts.checkpointFieldName}, pos - 1); | |
| return (true, ckpt.${opts.keyFieldName}, ckpt.${opts.valueFieldName}); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * @dev Returns the number of checkpoints. | |
| */ | |
| function length(${opts.historyTypeName} storage self) internal view returns (uint256) { | |
| return self.${opts.checkpointFieldName}.length; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * @dev Returns checkpoint at given position. | |
| */ | |
| function at(${opts.historyTypeName} storage self, uint32 pos) internal view returns (${opts.checkpointTypeName} memory) { | |
| return self.${opts.checkpointFieldName}[pos]; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * @dev Pushes a (\`key\`, \`value\`) pair into an ordered list of checkpoints, either by inserting a new checkpoint, | |
| * or by updating the last one. | |
| */ | |
| function _insert( | |
| ${opts.checkpointTypeName}[] storage self, | |
| ${opts.keyTypeName} key, | |
| ${opts.valueTypeName} value | |
| ) private returns (${opts.valueTypeName} oldValue, ${opts.valueTypeName} newValue) { | |
| uint256 pos = self.length; | |
| if (pos > 0) { | |
| ${opts.checkpointTypeName} storage last = _unsafeAccess(self, pos - 1); | |
| ${opts.keyTypeName} lastKey = last.${opts.keyFieldName}; | |
| ${opts.valueTypeName} lastValue = last.${opts.valueFieldName}; | |
| // Checkpoint keys must be non-decreasing. | |
| if (lastKey > key) { | |
| revert CheckpointUnorderedInsertion(); | |
| } | |
| // Update or push new checkpoint | |
| if (lastKey == key) { | |
| last.${opts.valueFieldName} = value; | |
| } else { | |
| self.push(${opts.checkpointTypeName}({${opts.keyFieldName}: key, ${opts.valueFieldName}: value})); | |
| } | |
| return (lastValue, value); | |
| } else { | |
| self.push(${opts.checkpointTypeName}({${opts.keyFieldName}: key, ${opts.valueFieldName}: value})); | |
| return (0, value); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * @dev Return the index of the first (oldest) checkpoint with key strictly bigger than the search key, or \`high\` | |
| * if there is none. \`low\` and \`high\` define a section where to do the search, with inclusive \`low\` and exclusive | |
| * \`high\`. | |
| * | |
| * WARNING: \`high\` should not be greater than the array's length. | |
| */ | |
| function _upperBinaryLookup( | |
| ${opts.checkpointTypeName}[] storage self, | |
| ${opts.keyTypeName} key, | |
| uint256 low, | |
| uint256 high | |
| ) private view returns (uint256) { | |
| while (low < high) { | |
| uint256 mid = Math.average(low, high); | |
| if (_unsafeAccess(self, mid).${opts.keyFieldName} > key) { | |
| high = mid; | |
| } else { | |
| low = mid + 1; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| return high; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * @dev Return the index of the first (oldest) checkpoint with key greater or equal than the search key, or \`high\` | |
| * if there is none. \`low\` and \`high\` define a section where to do the search, with inclusive \`low\` and exclusive | |
| * \`high\`. | |
| * | |
| * WARNING: \`high\` should not be greater than the array's length. | |
| */ | |
| function _lowerBinaryLookup( | |
| ${opts.checkpointTypeName}[] storage self, | |
| ${opts.keyTypeName} key, | |
| uint256 low, | |
| uint256 high | |
| ) private view returns (uint256) { | |
| while (low < high) { | |
| uint256 mid = Math.average(low, high); | |
| if (_unsafeAccess(self, mid).${opts.keyFieldName} < key) { | |
| low = mid + 1; | |
| } else { | |
| high = mid; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| return high; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * @dev Access an element of the array without performing bounds check. The position is assumed to be within bounds. | |
| */ | |
| function _unsafeAccess( | |
| ${opts.checkpointTypeName}[] storage self, | |
| uint256 pos | |
| ) private pure returns (${opts.checkpointTypeName} storage result) { | |
| assembly { | |
| mstore(0, self.slot) | |
| result.slot := add(keccak256(0, 0x20), pos) | |
| } | |
| } | |
| `; | |
| // GENERATE | |
| module.exports = format( | |
| header.trimEnd(), | |
| 'library Checkpoints {', | |
| format( | |
| [].concat( | |
| errors, | |
| OPTS.map(opts => template(opts)), | |
| ), | |
| ).trimEnd(), | |
| '}', | |
| ); | |