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NFTBench 0.9.0 preview (part 7)
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {ERC721URIStorage, ERC721} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/ERC721URIStorage.sol";
import {IERC721} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol";
import {AccessControl} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/AccessControl.sol";
import {Pausable} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Pausable.sol";
import {IERC5192} from "./interfaces/IERC5192.sol";
/**
* @title KatchSignals
* @author Katch Team
* @notice Soulbound NFT contract for minting user signals and recording likes on-chain
* @dev ERC-721 + ERC-5192 soulbound contract with role-based access control and pause functionality.
* NFTs are non-transferable — users cannot transfer, sell, or trade signals.
*
* Roles:
* - OWNER_ROLE: Cold wallet (Ledger/Safe) - manages admin, pause, ownership transfer
* - ADMIN_ROLE: Hot wallet (backend) - mint, burn, like, setTokenURI
*
* Key features:
* - Soulbound (ERC-5192): all tokens are permanently locked
* - Only admin can mint signals to users
* - On-chain like tracking (one like per user per signal)
* - Two-step ownership transfer for safety
* - Pausable: owner can pause admin operations
*/
contract KatchSignals is ERC721URIStorage, AccessControl, Pausable, IERC5192 {
/*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
ROLES
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
/// @notice Role identifier for the contract owner (cold wallet)
bytes32 public constant OWNER_ROLE = keccak256("OWNER_ROLE");
/// @notice Role identifier for the admin (hot wallet)
bytes32 public constant ADMIN_ROLE = keccak256("ADMIN_ROLE");
/*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
ERRORS
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
/// @notice Thrown when setting address to zero
error InvalidAddress();
/// @notice Thrown when attempting a disabled transfer
error TransfersDisabled();
/// @notice Thrown when attempting a disabled approval
error ApprovalsDisabled();
/// @notice Thrown when caller is not the pending owner
error NotPendingOwner();
/// @notice Thrown when attempting to use direct AccessControl role management
error RoleManagementDisabled();
/// @notice Thrown when array lengths do not match
error ArrayLengthMismatch();
/// @notice Thrown when new admin is the same as current admin
error AdminNotChanged();
/*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
EVENTS
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
/// @notice Emitted when a new signal is minted
event SignalMinted(uint256 indexed signalId, address indexed to, string tokenURI);
/// @notice Emitted when a signal is burned
event SignalBurned(uint256 indexed signalId, address indexed owner);
/// @notice Emitted when a signal is liked
event SignalLiked(uint256 indexed signalId, address indexed liker);
/// @notice Emitted when a signal is unliked
event SignalUnliked(uint256 indexed signalId, address indexed liker);
/// @notice Emitted when a signal's URI is updated
event SignalURIUpdated(uint256 indexed signalId, string newURI);
/// @notice Emitted when admin role is changed
event AdminChanged(address indexed oldAdmin, address indexed newAdmin);
/// @notice Emitted when ownership transfer is initiated
event OwnershipTransferStarted(address indexed currentOwner, address indexed pendingOwner);
/// @notice Emitted when ownership transfer is completed
event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed oldOwner, address indexed newOwner);
/// @notice Emitted when ownership transfer is cancelled
event OwnershipTransferCancelled(address indexed currentOwner, address indexed cancelledPendingOwner);
/*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
STORAGE
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
/// @notice The current owner address
address private _owner;
/// @notice The pending owner for two-step ownership transfer
address public pendingOwner;
/// @notice The current admin address
address public admin;
/// @notice Auto-increment counter for signal IDs (starts at 1)
uint256 private _nextSignalId;
/// @notice Tracks whether a user has liked a specific signal
mapping(uint256 => mapping(address => bool)) private _likes;
/// @notice Tracks the number of likes per signal
mapping(uint256 => uint256) private _likesCount;
/*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
CONSTRUCTOR
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
/**
* @notice Deploys the KatchSignals contract
* @param owner_ The owner address (cold wallet)
* @param admin_ The admin address (hot wallet)
*/
constructor(
address owner_,
address admin_
) ERC721("[katch] signals", "SIGNAL") {
if (owner_ == address(0)) revert InvalidAddress();
if (admin_ == address(0)) revert InvalidAddress();
_grantRole(OWNER_ROLE, owner_);
_grantRole(ADMIN_ROLE, admin_);
_setRoleAdmin(ADMIN_ROLE, OWNER_ROLE);
_setRoleAdmin(OWNER_ROLE, OWNER_ROLE);
_owner = owner_;
admin = admin_;
_nextSignalId = 1;
}
/*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
DISABLED ERC721 FUNCTIONS
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
/// @notice Disabled. Signals are soulbound and cannot be transferred.
function transferFrom(address, address, uint256) public pure override(ERC721, IERC721) {
revert TransfersDisabled();
}
/// @notice Disabled. Signals are soulbound and cannot be transferred.
function safeTransferFrom(address, address, uint256, bytes memory) public pure override(ERC721, IERC721) {
revert TransfersDisabled();
}
/// @notice Disabled. Approvals are not needed for soulbound tokens.
function approve(address, uint256) public pure override(ERC721, IERC721) {
revert ApprovalsDisabled();
}
/// @notice Disabled. Approvals are not needed for soulbound tokens.
function setApprovalForAll(address, bool) public pure override(ERC721, IERC721) {
revert ApprovalsDisabled();
}
/*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
ADMIN FUNCTIONS
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
/**
* @notice Mints a soulbound signal NFT to a user
* @param to The recipient address
* @param uri The token URI (metadata URL)
*/
function mint(address to, string calldata uri) external onlyRole(ADMIN_ROLE) whenNotPaused {
uint256 signalId;
unchecked { signalId = _nextSignalId++; } // overflow unrealistic for NFT counter
_mint(to, signalId);
_setTokenURI(signalId, uri);
emit SignalMinted(signalId, to, uri);
emit Locked(signalId);
}
/**
* @notice Burns a signal NFT (content moderation)
* @param signalId The ID of the signal to burn
*/
function burn(uint256 signalId) external onlyRole(ADMIN_ROLE) whenNotPaused {
address signalOwner = _requireOwned(signalId);
_burn(signalId);
delete _likesCount[signalId];
emit SignalBurned(signalId, signalOwner);
}
/**
* @notice Toggles a like on a signal (like/unlike)
* @dev First call = like, second call = unlike, third = like, etc.
* @param signalId The ID of the signal to toggle like on
* @param liker The address of the user toggling the like
*/
function like(uint256 signalId, address liker) external onlyRole(ADMIN_ROLE) whenNotPaused {
_requireOwned(signalId);
if (liker == address(0)) revert InvalidAddress();
if (_likes[signalId][liker]) {
_likes[signalId][liker] = false;
unchecked { _likesCount[signalId]--; }
emit SignalUnliked(signalId, liker);
} else {
_likes[signalId][liker] = true;
unchecked { _likesCount[signalId]++; }
emit SignalLiked(signalId, liker);
}
}
/**
* @notice Updates the token URI of an existing signal
* @param signalId The ID of the signal to update
* @param newURI The new token URI
*/
function setSignalURI(uint256 signalId, string calldata newURI) external onlyRole(ADMIN_ROLE) whenNotPaused {
_requireOwned(signalId);
_setTokenURI(signalId, newURI);
emit SignalURIUpdated(signalId, newURI);
}
/**
* @notice Batch updates token URIs for multiple signals
* @param signalIds Array of signal IDs to update
* @param newURIs Array of new token URIs (must match signalIds length)
*/
function setSignalURIBatch(uint256[] calldata signalIds, string[] calldata newURIs) external onlyRole(ADMIN_ROLE) whenNotPaused {
if (signalIds.length != newURIs.length) revert ArrayLengthMismatch();
for (uint256 i; i < signalIds.length; ) {
_requireOwned(signalIds[i]);
_setTokenURI(signalIds[i], newURIs[i]);
emit SignalURIUpdated(signalIds[i], newURIs[i]);
unchecked { i++; }
}
}
/*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
OWNER FUNCTIONS
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
/**
* @notice Changes the admin address
* @dev Works even when contract is paused.
* @param newAdmin The new admin address
*/
function setAdmin(address newAdmin) external onlyRole(OWNER_ROLE) {
if (newAdmin == address(0)) revert InvalidAddress();
address oldAdmin = admin;
if (newAdmin == oldAdmin) revert AdminNotChanged();
_revokeRole(ADMIN_ROLE, oldAdmin);
_grantRole(ADMIN_ROLE, newAdmin);
admin = newAdmin;
emit AdminChanged(oldAdmin, newAdmin);
}
/// @notice Pauses admin operations (mint, burn, like, setSignalURI)
function pause() external onlyRole(OWNER_ROLE) {
_pause();
}
/// @notice Unpauses admin operations
function unpause() external onlyRole(OWNER_ROLE) {
_unpause();
}
/**
* @notice Starts ownership transfer to a new address (step 1 of 2)
* @param newOwner The address to transfer ownership to
*/
function transferOwnership(address newOwner) external onlyRole(OWNER_ROLE) {
if (newOwner == address(0)) revert InvalidAddress();
pendingOwner = newOwner;
emit OwnershipTransferStarted(msg.sender, newOwner);
}
/**
* @notice Cancels a pending ownership transfer
*/
function cancelTransferOwnership() external onlyRole(OWNER_ROLE) {
address cancelled = pendingOwner;
pendingOwner = address(0);
emit OwnershipTransferCancelled(msg.sender, cancelled);
}
/**
* @notice Completes ownership transfer (step 2 of 2)
* @dev Must be called by the pending owner
*/
function acceptOwnership() external {
if (msg.sender != pendingOwner) revert NotPendingOwner();
address oldOwner = _owner;
_revokeRole(OWNER_ROLE, oldOwner);
_grantRole(OWNER_ROLE, msg.sender);
_owner = msg.sender;
pendingOwner = address(0);
emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, msg.sender);
}
/*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
DISABLED ACCESSCONTROL FUNCTIONS
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
/// @notice Disabled. Use setAdmin() to change the admin role.
function grantRole(bytes32, address) public pure override {
revert RoleManagementDisabled();
}
/// @notice Disabled. Use setAdmin() to change the admin role.
function revokeRole(bytes32, address) public pure override {
revert RoleManagementDisabled();
}
/// @notice Disabled. Use setAdmin() or transferOwnership() instead.
function renounceRole(bytes32, address) public pure override {
revert RoleManagementDisabled();
}
/*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
VIEW FUNCTIONS
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
/// @notice Returns the number of likes for a signal
function likesCount(uint256 signalId) external view returns (uint256) {
_requireOwned(signalId);
return _likesCount[signalId];
}
/// @notice Returns whether a user has liked a specific signal
function hasLiked(uint256 signalId, address user) external view returns (bool) {
_requireOwned(signalId);
return _likes[signalId][user];
}
/// @notice Returns the current owner address
function owner() external view returns (address) {
return _owner;
}
/// @notice Checks if an address has the OWNER_ROLE
function hasRoleOwner(address account) external view returns (bool) {
return hasRole(OWNER_ROLE, account);
}
/// @notice Checks if an address has the ADMIN_ROLE
function hasRoleAdmin(address account) external view returns (bool) {
return hasRole(ADMIN_ROLE, account);
}
/*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
ERC-5192 (SOULBOUND)
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
/// @notice Returns the locking status of a token. Always true — all signals are soulbound.
/// @param tokenId The token to check
/// @return True (always locked)
function locked(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (bool) {
_requireOwned(tokenId);
return true;
}
/*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
INTERFACE SUPPORT
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
/// @notice Returns true if the contract supports the given interface
function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId)
public
view
override(ERC721URIStorage, AccessControl)
returns (bool)
{
return interfaceId == type(IERC5192).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
}
}