question
stringlengths
1
6.54k
choices
listlengths
4
4
answer
stringclasses
4 values
rationale
stringlengths
0
22.5k
⌀
split
stringclasses
1 value
dataset
stringclasses
6 values
subject
stringclasses
1 value
Dr. Sylvia Earle wants you to stop eating fish. It's not because fish are endangered, though wild fish stocks in many oceans are very low. It's not because they're bad for you, though fish in many areas are exposed to poisonous substances in the water. It's because they're smart. "Fish are sensitive, they have personal...
[ "To advise people to stop eating fish.", "To introduce a topic of whether people should eat fish.", "To advise people not to stop eating fish.", "To tell us that fish will feel pain when caught and transported." ]
B
null
train
mmlu
In Britain today, is it possible to tell a person's class just by looking at him? Physical details alone tell us about health, diet and the type of work a person does. A hundred years ago the working class often looked unhealthy, small and they were either too thin or too fat. The upper classes were often tall, sportin...
[ "health", "diet", "occupation", "habits" ]
D
null
train
mmlu
In Britain today, is it possible to tell a person's class just by looking at him? Physical details alone tell us about health, diet and the type of work a person does. A hundred years ago the working class often looked unhealthy, small and they were either too thin or too fat. The upper classes were often tall, sportin...
[ "education", "richness", "backgrounds", "hobby" ]
C
null
train
mmlu
In Britain today, is it possible to tell a person's class just by looking at him? Physical details alone tell us about health, diet and the type of work a person does. A hundred years ago the working class often looked unhealthy, small and they were either too thin or too fat. The upper classes were often tall, sportin...
[ "she wants to draw the attention of other people", "she wants to look different and healthy", "she wants to show their wealth", "she wants to show their taste" ]
A
null
train
mmlu
In Britain today, is it possible to tell a person's class just by looking at him? Physical details alone tell us about health, diet and the type of work a person does. A hundred years ago the working class often looked unhealthy, small and they were either too thin or too fat. The upper classes were often tall, sportin...
[ "Expensive clothes look expensive and show the wearer is rich.", "Working-class people prefer clothes in bright colours because they lack colour in their lives.", "Today, it is still the upper class people who spend most money on clothes.", "Today, fashion is no longer for the upper classes and the rich." ]
C
null
train
mmlu
Ashley and Chris work in the same department designing postcards. Chris had a college degree in art and deeply felt that the degree of his designs was excellent. His last postcard showed the depth of a desert's beauty and delights. "It's just a picture of the desert," Ashley said. "Not deep at all." "Some people desire...
[ "Drawing.", "Designing.", "Painting.", "Building." ]
B
null
train
mmlu
Ashley and Chris work in the same department designing postcards. Chris had a college degree in art and deeply felt that the degree of his designs was excellent. His last postcard showed the depth of a desert's beauty and delights. "It's just a picture of the desert," Ashley said. "Not deep at all." "Some people desire...
[ "Excellent", "Too bad", "It didn't show the real beauty of the desert.", "He expressed himself in an indirect way." ]
C
null
train
mmlu
Ashley and Chris work in the same department designing postcards. Chris had a college degree in art and deeply felt that the degree of his designs was excellent. His last postcard showed the depth of a desert's beauty and delights. "It's just a picture of the desert," Ashley said. "Not deep at all." "Some people desire...
[ "Chris was not a good designer", "Chris and Ashley were friendly to each other", "Chris herself must have written the letter", "It may sometimes bring about bad luck to speak out one's mind" ]
C
null
train
mmlu
I spent three months volunteering with Volunteer Bolivia . It wassometimes annoying, scary and difficult, but also life-changing, satisfying and amazing. Because I had studied Spanish for a couple of years before I went out, I had just one week of classes at Volunteer Bolivia. Living with a family also helped my Spani...
[ "English", "Spanish", "French", "ltalian" ]
B
null
train
mmlu
I spent three months volunteering with Volunteer Bolivia . It wassometimes annoying, scary and difficult, but also life-changing, satisfying and amazing. Because I had studied Spanish for a couple of years before I went out, I had just one week of classes at Volunteer Bolivia. Living with a family also helped my Spani...
[ "In a hotel.", "In the volunteer centre.", "In a cafe bar.", "In a local family." ]
D
null
train
mmlu
I spent three months volunteering with Volunteer Bolivia . It wassometimes annoying, scary and difficult, but also life-changing, satisfying and amazing. Because I had studied Spanish for a couple of years before I went out, I had just one week of classes at Volunteer Bolivia. Living with a family also helped my Spani...
[ "raise money for some prisons", "meet volunteers from other countries", "look after some prisoners' children", "help the local people with their farm work" ]
C
null
train
mmlu
Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage. Britons stranded at sea or in flooded homes could find a real-life pri...
[ "he liked flying", "he would like to do something in the country's Emergency Services", "many Britons were in danger at sea waiting for rescue", "he had much experience in flying" ]
B
null
train
mmlu
Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage. Britons stranded at sea or in flooded homes could find a real-life pri...
[ "the Falklands war broke out in 2005", "Prince William served in the Army's Household Cavalry Regiment in 1982", "Prince Andrew is serving in SARF now w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m", "William would finish his training course in June 2010" ]
D
null
train
mmlu
Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage. Britons stranded at sea or in flooded homes could find a real-life pri...
[ "the RAF is an army that rescues its soldiers during wartime", "either Andrew or William is interested in flying", "there are many floods happening in Britain", "the prince saving the people in danger is no longer fairy tale" ]
B
null
train
mmlu
Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage. Britons stranded at sea or in flooded homes could find a real-life pri...
[ "enthusiastic", "doubtful", "negative", "pessimistic" ]
A
null
train
mmlu
You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you. There are four basic typ...
[ "AB", "B", "O", "all of the three" ]
C
null
train
mmlu
You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you. There are four basic typ...
[ "a mixture of type A and type B", "a mixture of salt, plasma and type O", "type AB", "exactly the same type as your own" ]
D
null
train
mmlu
You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you. There are four basic typ...
[ "Carelessness in a blood transfusion may lead to death.", "AB is the mixture of A and B", "AB is called the universal recipient because it can receive any other group.", "In transfusions, patients usually receive only salt of plasma at first." ]
B
null
train
mmlu
The World Health Organization estimates that more than 4 million people die each year from the effects of smoking tobacco . That number is increasing. WHO officials expect 150 million people to die from tobacco use in the next twenty years. Seven in ten of those deaths will be in developing countries. These numbers ar...
[ "big countries", "small countries", "developing countries", "developed countries" ]
C
null
train
mmlu
The World Health Organization estimates that more than 4 million people die each year from the effects of smoking tobacco . That number is increasing. WHO officials expect 150 million people to die from tobacco use in the next twenty years. Seven in ten of those deaths will be in developing countries. These numbers ar...
[ "people can easily give up smoking", "people will feel much better after giving up smoking", "it is not necessary for people to give up smoking forever", "it is hard to say whether it is good to give up smoking or not" ]
B
null
train
mmlu
The World Health Organization estimates that more than 4 million people die each year from the effects of smoking tobacco . That number is increasing. WHO officials expect 150 million people to die from tobacco use in the next twenty years. Seven in ten of those deaths will be in developing countries. These numbers ar...
[ "WTO officials say that a person will live longer if he / she stops smoking", "the smoker can affect the health of his or her family members", "following any way can help you stop smoking", "no matter how hard you try it, it is worth doing that" ]
B
null
train
mmlu
Every year on April 1, April Fools' Day is celebrated in many countries around the world. In France, it's called Poisson d'Avril or "Fish of April." In Scotland, the holiday is often called "Gowkie Day." In Iraq, the holiday is called Kithbet Neesan or "April Lie." History experts say people have celebrated April Fools...
[ "It has been celebrated for a long time.", "Its tradition comes from the ancient Romans.", "French people celebrated it because of not knowing that King Charles changed the yearly calendar.", "Different countries have different names for it." ]
B
null
train
mmlu
Every year on April 1, April Fools' Day is celebrated in many countries around the world. In France, it's called Poisson d'Avril or "Fish of April." In Scotland, the holiday is often called "Gowkie Day." In Iraq, the holiday is called Kithbet Neesan or "April Lie." History experts say people have celebrated April Fools...
[ "a day of joking and playing tricks on friends.", "a day when you can play jokes on any people.", "a day when people can't shout \"April Fools'!\"", "a day when Starbucks introduced new coffee." ]
A
null
train
mmlu
According to sociologists, there are several different ways in which a person may become recognized as the leader of a social group in the United States. In the fanfily traditional cultural patterns confer (~z~,) leadership on one or both of the parents. In other cases, such as friendship groups, one or more persons ma...
[ "ensuring harmonious relationships", "sharing responsibility with group members", "achieving a goal", "identifying new leaders" ]
C
null
train
mmlu
According to sociologists, there are several different ways in which a person may become recognized as the leader of a social group in the United States. In the fanfily traditional cultural patterns confer (~z~,) leadership on one or both of the parents. In other cases, such as friendship groups, one or more persons ma...
[ "The problems faced by leaders.", "How leadership differs in small and large groups.", "How social groups determine who will lead them.", "The role of leaders in social groups." ]
D
null
train
mmlu
Trip 1 Black Bear Count There have been fires in this area in the last few years and the Office of the National Park is not sure how many black bears are still living. Some bears have been seen since the fires, and the Office has asked for young people to help count them. The entire trip will last three hours. Bookings...
[ "In a large city.", "In a park in the mountains.", "In a special kind of zoo.", "In three different countries." ]
B
null
train
mmlu
Trip 1 Black Bear Count There have been fires in this area in the last few years and the Office of the National Park is not sure how many black bears are still living. Some bears have been seen since the fires, and the Office has asked for young people to help count them. The entire trip will last three hours. Bookings...
[ "Black Bear Count", "Garland Valley", "Flashlight Adventure", "None of the trips" ]
C
null
train
mmlu
Trip 1 Black Bear Count There have been fires in this area in the last few years and the Office of the National Park is not sure how many black bears are still living. Some bears have been seen since the fires, and the Office has asked for young people to help count them. The entire trip will last three hours. Bookings...
[ "Good walking shoes", "A pair of glasses", "Food and water", "A sleeping-bag" ]
D
null
train
mmlu
Trip 1 Black Bear Count There have been fires in this area in the last few years and the Office of the National Park is not sure how many black bears are still living. Some bears have been seen since the fires, and the Office has asked for young people to help count them. The entire trip will last three hours. Bookings...
[ "Bring your drink and lunch for this walk.", "Many of the animals you will see on this trip .", "The guide will tell you about the lives of", "There is no need to book early." ]
D
null
train
mmlu
Trip 1 Black Bear Count There have been fires in this area in the last few years and the Office of the National Park is not sure how many black bears are still living. Some bears have been seen since the fires, and the Office has asked for young people to help count them. The entire trip will last three hours. Bookings...
[ "Adventure Travel in America", "Hunting around the Great Mountains", "Interesting Trips in the East of the USA", "Discovery Trips in the Blue Mountains" ]
D
null
train
mmlu
We all know that good study habits are essential to success. We probably can reduce the academic dishonesty by promoting good study habits among students. Letting the students know how important good study habits are when they come to school. Still, even procrastination can be overcome by proper study habits, and impr...
[ "Organize teaches to help students learn effectively.", "Work out a few simple study tips for them to follow.", "Ask them to use folders to keep their assignments.", "Offer help before and while they do their homework." ]
B
null
train
mmlu
We all know that good study habits are essential to success. We probably can reduce the academic dishonesty by promoting good study habits among students. Letting the students know how important good study habits are when they come to school. Still, even procrastination can be overcome by proper study habits, and impr...
[ "every child has his/her own learning style", "it is the only way to learn about their children", "all learning is a process which settles into certain steps", "it helps to know exactly what problems their children have" ]
D
null
train
mmlu
We all know that good study habits are essential to success. We probably can reduce the academic dishonesty by promoting good study habits among students. Letting the students know how important good study habits are when they come to school. Still, even procrastination can be overcome by proper study habits, and impr...
[ "parents", "online students", "educational workers", "the public" ]
A
null
train
mmlu
Isn't it cool to surf in summer? You catch a wave and enjoy the ride. Surfing is not only our favorite sport, though. A group of penguins enjoy the sport as much as we do. And they show their excitement and skills in the new animated film --Surf`s Up, which came out on June 6, in the US. Cody loves the sport. Cody'...
[ "that winning can bring you good luck and respect", "how a penguin can be a good surfer", "about a new animated film --Surf`s Up", "about the life of a teenage penguin called Cody" ]
C
null
train
mmlu
Isn't it cool to surf in summer? You catch a wave and enjoy the ride. Surfing is not only our favorite sport, though. A group of penguins enjoy the sport as much as we do. And they show their excitement and skills in the new animated film --Surf`s Up, which came out on June 6, in the US. Cody loves the sport. Cody'...
[ "He is a great penguin surfing king.", "He doesn't help Cody with surfing although Cody begs him.", "He works as a doctor after he leaves surfing.", "He is loved by the teenage penguin Cody." ]
B
null
train
mmlu
Isn't it cool to surf in summer? You catch a wave and enjoy the ride. Surfing is not only our favorite sport, though. A group of penguins enjoy the sport as much as we do. And they show their excitement and skills in the new animated film --Surf`s Up, which came out on June 6, in the US. Cody loves the sport. Cody'...
[ "He likes surfing and lives in Antarctica.", "He thinks winning will win him the respect of others at first.", "He gets along well with his brother and his mother.", "He is defeated by Evans in a surfing match." ]
C
null
train
mmlu
Did you know that the position you choose to sleep in says something about what kind of person you are? A study of 1,000British people has been done by Chris,a British professor and director of the Sleep Assessment and Advisory Service in the UK.It looked at the six most common sleeping positions and which personalitie...
[ "Sleeping position decides personality.", "Sleeping position reflects personality.", "What the six different sleeping positions are like.", "Different people have different sleeping positions." ]
B
null
train
mmlu
Did you know that the position you choose to sleep in says something about what kind of person you are? A study of 1,000British people has been done by Chris,a British professor and director of the Sleep Assessment and Advisory Service in the UK.It looked at the six most common sleeping positions and which personalitie...
[ "Those sleeping in fetus position are always strong.", "Those sleeping in log position changes their ideas easily.", "Those sleeping in freefall position usually feel uncomfortable in their lives.", "Those sleeping in starfish position may feel uneasy when focused on." ]
D
null
train
mmlu
To succeed in business or life we must continually take actions. Putting yourself on the line day after day can be extremely boring, especially when things do not work out as desired. Each time a disappointing event happens, I like to get reminded of these famous failures: Gates has literally changed the work culture o...
[ "He will go on without thought even though he may fail.", "He will think of some famous failures in his life.", "He will start to tell himself some successful stories.", "He will refer to some famous persons' failure stories." ]
D
null
train
mmlu
To succeed in business or life we must continually take actions. Putting yourself on the line day after day can be extremely boring, especially when things do not work out as desired. Each time a disappointing event happens, I like to get reminded of these famous failures: Gates has literally changed the work culture o...
[ "All of them had a poor childhood.", "All of them failed before succeeding.", "All of them became rich in the end.", "All of them had a poor ending of their life." ]
B
null
train
mmlu
To succeed in business or life we must continually take actions. Putting yourself on the line day after day can be extremely boring, especially when things do not work out as desired. Each time a disappointing event happens, I like to get reminded of these famous failures: Gates has literally changed the work culture o...
[ "Bill Gates never thought he would earn so much.", "Both Gates and Lincoln did well at school.", "Both Newton and Gates didn't do well at school.", "Beethoven's music teacher thought poorly of him." ]
D
null
train
mmlu
To succeed in business or life we must continually take actions. Putting yourself on the line day after day can be extremely boring, especially when things do not work out as desired. Each time a disappointing event happens, I like to get reminded of these famous failures: Gates has literally changed the work culture o...
[ "Failure is the mother of success.", "Success and failure come and go at the same time.", "If you want to succeed, you'll have to fail.", "Whatever happens, stories of failures help." ]
A
null
train
mmlu
_ .The old English language, or old English, is quite different from Modern English.If we do not study old English, we can't understand it.Some of the words are the same, but many are not used now.The story of the English language begins some time after the year 400 AD.At this time, some people came to England from Nor...
[ "The story of English language often changes.", "English is a language that has changed a lot as time passes by.", "The old English language has changed into Modern English.", "The story of English language is one of how people change the language." ]
B
null
train
mmlu
_ .The old English language, or old English, is quite different from Modern English.If we do not study old English, we can't understand it.Some of the words are the same, but many are not used now.The story of the English language begins some time after the year 400 AD.At this time, some people came to England from Nor...
[ "2,500 years", "more than 1,600 years", "2,300 years", "more than 400 years" ]
B
null
train
mmlu
_ .The old English language, or old English, is quite different from Modern English.If we do not study old English, we can't understand it.Some of the words are the same, but many are not used now.The story of the English language begins some time after the year 400 AD.At this time, some people came to England from Nor...
[ "Old English", "English", "North-West English", "North-West Europe" ]
D
null
train
mmlu
_ .The old English language, or old English, is quite different from Modern English.If we do not study old English, we can't understand it.Some of the words are the same, but many are not used now.The story of the English language begins some time after the year 400 AD.At this time, some people came to England from Nor...
[ "The endings of words gave different special meanings.", "It is easy for most English-speakers today to understand the language.", "Its words are very different from those Modern English.", "It was spoken by many groups of the people from North-West Europe." ]
B
null
train
mmlu
It is reported that conservation groups in North America have been arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves. Some groups believe wolves should be killed. Other people believe wolves must be protected so that they will not disappear from the wilderness For Killing Wolves In Alaska,the wolf almost disappeared a...
[ "there are too many wolves", "they kill large numbers deer", "they attack cows and chickens for food", "they destroy the wilderness plant life" ]
D
null
train
mmlu
It is reported that conservation groups in North America have been arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves. Some groups believe wolves should be killed. Other people believe wolves must be protected so that they will not disappear from the wilderness For Killing Wolves In Alaska,the wolf almost disappeared a...
[ "wolves help to keep the ecological balance in the wideness", "there is too small a wolf population in the wilderness", "there are too many deer in the wilderness", "wolves are afraid of people and never attack people" ]
A
null
train
mmlu
It is reported that conservation groups in North America have been arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves. Some groups believe wolves should be killed. Other people believe wolves must be protected so that they will not disappear from the wilderness For Killing Wolves In Alaska,the wolf almost disappeared a...
[ "they never eat strong and healthy ones", "they always go against the law of nature", "they might help this kind of animals survive in nature", "they disturb the ecological balance in the wilderness" ]
C
null
train
mmlu
It is reported that conservation groups in North America have been arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves. Some groups believe wolves should be killed. Other people believe wolves must be protected so that they will not disappear from the wilderness For Killing Wolves In Alaska,the wolf almost disappeared a...
[ "farm animals will be in danger and have to be shipped away", "wolves will kill people and people will in turn kill them", "wolves will find enough food sources on farms", "people will leave the areas where wolves can live" ]
B
null
train
mmlu
World Book Day is a celebration of all things wonderful about books for all ages, with author events, school fancy-dress parades and a PS1 book token given to all school children under 18. It is a yearly event on 23rd April, organized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization ( UNESCO ) to...
[ "To promote book selling.", "To encourage reading.", "To win authors fame.", "To perfect education." ]
B
null
train
mmlu
World Book Day is a celebration of all things wonderful about books for all ages, with author events, school fancy-dress parades and a PS1 book token given to all school children under 18. It is a yearly event on 23rd April, organized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization ( UNESCO ) to...
[ "The Luminaries", "Paris For One", "Dead Man Talking", "Out In The Dark" ]
A
null
train
mmlu
World Book Day is a celebration of all things wonderful about books for all ages, with author events, school fancy-dress parades and a PS1 book token given to all school children under 18. It is a yearly event on 23rd April, organized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization ( UNESCO ) to...
[ "A romance.", "A comedy.", "A horror story.", "A moving story." ]
B
null
train
mmlu
World Book Day is a celebration of all things wonderful about books for all ages, with author events, school fancy-dress parades and a PS1 book token given to all school children under 18. It is a yearly event on 23rd April, organized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization ( UNESCO ) to...
[ "The Luminaries tells a story of a Booker Prize winner.", "Paris For One tells a story of Nell and Fabien.", "Out In The Dark is a story during World WarII.", "Dead Man Talking is a story of Pat and his talkative friend." ]
B
null
train
mmlu
LONDON, Feb. 18,2014 (Xinhua News agency) --Britain will send experts to East China's Shanghai to learn from the city's experience in maths teaching in an attempt to raise the teaching standards. British Education Minister Elizabeth Truss is to lead a delegation of experts on a fact-finding mission to Shanghai's school...
[ "To see how children from rich families have become the best at maths.", "To investigate why the performance of almost all children in China is high.", "To get a first-hand look at science classes and teaching methods there.", "To raise the teaching standards in maths in Britain." ]
D
null
train
mmlu
LONDON, Feb. 18,2014 (Xinhua News agency) --Britain will send experts to East China's Shanghai to learn from the city's experience in maths teaching in an attempt to raise the teaching standards. British Education Minister Elizabeth Truss is to lead a delegation of experts on a fact-finding mission to Shanghai's school...
[ "British students performed better in 2013 than in 2012.", "British students did better than the students from Poland in 2013.", "The students from Singapore did better than the students from Germany.", "The students from Germany did better than the students from Poland." ]
C
null
train
mmlu
LONDON, Feb. 18,2014 (Xinhua News agency) --Britain will send experts to East China's Shanghai to learn from the city's experience in maths teaching in an attempt to raise the teaching standards. British Education Minister Elizabeth Truss is to lead a delegation of experts on a fact-finding mission to Shanghai's school...
[ "Curriculum and teaching methods.", "Teaching practices and a positive mind.", "Early learning of key arithmetic and times tables.", "A focus on times tables and long division." ]
B
null
train
mmlu
LONDON, Feb. 18,2014 (Xinhua News agency) --Britain will send experts to East China's Shanghai to learn from the city's experience in maths teaching in an attempt to raise the teaching standards. British Education Minister Elizabeth Truss is to lead a delegation of experts on a fact-finding mission to Shanghai's school...
[ "By threatening the country's competitiveness of economy.", "By weakening the country's political system.", "By losing international competitions in education.", "By failing to find jobs in a global labor market." ]
A
null
train
mmlu
LONDON, Feb. 18,2014 (Xinhua News agency) --Britain will send experts to East China's Shanghai to learn from the city's experience in maths teaching in an attempt to raise the teaching standards. British Education Minister Elizabeth Truss is to lead a delegation of experts on a fact-finding mission to Shanghai's school...
[ "The students in Britain don't work hard at Maths.", "The students in shanghai are the smartest in the world.", "The education of science in Britain is no better than that of maths.", "Most British citizens are dissatisfied with teachers' work." ]
C
null
train
mmlu
Music lessons may improve memory and learning ability in your children by promoting different patterns of brain development, a study shows. After a year of musical training, children aged between 4 and 6 performed better at a standard memory test than did children who were not taught music.The findings suggest that mus...
[ "why music lessons are good for the memory", "the benefit from extra-curricular training for younger children", "a study on twelve young children's brains", "new technology to examine children's brains" ]
A
null
train
mmlu
Music lessons may improve memory and learning ability in your children by promoting different patterns of brain development, a study shows. After a year of musical training, children aged between 4 and 6 performed better at a standard memory test than did children who were not taught music.The findings suggest that mus...
[ "the study is the first one on the effect of musical training on children's brains", "scientists got no valuable results from the earlier studies on the topic", "children musically trained remember things better than those untrained", "older children get more benefit from musical training than younger ones" ]
C
null
train
mmlu
Music lessons may improve memory and learning ability in your children by promoting different patterns of brain development, a study shows. After a year of musical training, children aged between 4 and 6 performed better at a standard memory test than did children who were not taught music.The findings suggest that mus...
[ "None of them had been musically trained before.", "Only 6 of them had a knowledge of music before.", "Not all of them had been taught some music in school.", "All of them were required to learn some music in school." ]
D
null
train
mmlu
Music lessons may improve memory and learning ability in your children by promoting different patterns of brain development, a study shows. After a year of musical training, children aged between 4 and 6 performed better at a standard memory test than did children who were not taught music.The findings suggest that mus...
[ "the older a child is, the more quickly he/she responds to sounds", "human brains prefer musical sounds to white noise", "children of different ages respond to sounds at the same speed", "all the twelve children like to learn to play the violin very much" ]
B
null
train
mmlu
Andy never wanted to go to bed on time. His parents had explained to him how important it was to go to bed early and get a good rest. But Andy paid no attention to them, and they didn't know what to do until one weekend when they were visiting Andy's grandparents. Grandpa Peter heard all about it and said, "This sounds...
[ "has the same problem as Andy", "often stays up late on weekend", "can help solve Andy's problem", "always likes playing with small boys" ]
C
null
train
mmlu
Andy never wanted to go to bed on time. His parents had explained to him how important it was to go to bed early and get a good rest. But Andy paid no attention to them, and they didn't know what to do until one weekend when they were visiting Andy's grandparents. Grandpa Peter heard all about it and said, "This sounds...
[ "he was afraid Tubby would take up the bed", "his parents reminded him of the bed time", "he was much more tired from lacking sleep", "his parents might punish him for staying up late" ]
A
null
train
mmlu
Andy never wanted to go to bed on time. His parents had explained to him how important it was to go to bed early and get a good rest. But Andy paid no attention to them, and they didn't know what to do until one weekend when they were visiting Andy's grandparents. Grandpa Peter heard all about it and said, "This sounds...
[ "curious", "disappointed", "worried", "Joyful" ]
D
null
train
mmlu
TWENTY-FIVE years ago director Stephen Spielberg captured the hearts of Western audiences with his family classic.E.T.Now his Hong Kong director Stephen Chow is trying to do the same trick in China. Chow's latest movie CJ7(<<>> ),in cinemas now,is a heart-warming story about a poor migrant worker and his son.When a st...
[ "A kind of film that is about history.", "A kind of film in which the characters are animals.", "A kind of film that is meant for both children and adults", "A kind of film that is about families" ]
C
null
train
mmlu
TWENTY-FIVE years ago director Stephen Spielberg captured the hearts of Western audiences with his family classic.E.T.Now his Hong Kong director Stephen Chow is trying to do the same trick in China. Chow's latest movie CJ7(<<>> ),in cinemas now,is a heart-warming story about a poor migrant worker and his son.When a st...
[ "Families in China should go to the cinema at Christmas.", "It's good for children to watch family films.", "Chinese families don't like family films.", "The movie CJ7 has nothing in common with E.T." ]
B
null
train
mmlu
TWENTY-FIVE years ago director Stephen Spielberg captured the hearts of Western audiences with his family classic.E.T.Now his Hong Kong director Stephen Chow is trying to do the same trick in China. Chow's latest movie CJ7(<<>> ),in cinemas now,is a heart-warming story about a poor migrant worker and his son.When a st...
[ "Chinese families will go to the cinema together", "there may be more family films in prefix = st1 /China", "making family films in Chinais not easy", "family films are about love" ]
B
null
train
mmlu
Making a film takes a long time and is very hard work. Writing the story for the film may take many weeks. Shooting the film often takes at least six months. Actors and camera men work from very early in the morning until late at night. Each scene has to be acted and re-acted, filmed and re-filmed, until it is just f...
[ "very simple", "quite funny", "quite interesting", "not very easy" ]
D
null
train
mmlu
Making a film takes a long time and is very hard work. Writing the story for the film may take many weeks. Shooting the film often takes at least six months. Actors and camera men work from very early in the morning until late at night. Each scene has to be acted and re-acted, filmed and re-filmed, until it is just f...
[ "says how only one scene should be filmed", "tells the actors and actresses how they should not act", "is the most important person in a film studio", "all the above" ]
C
null
train
mmlu
Making a film takes a long time and is very hard work. Writing the story for the film may take many weeks. Shooting the film often takes at least six months. Actors and camera men work from very early in the morning until late at night. Each scene has to be acted and re-acted, filmed and re-filmed, until it is just f...
[ "Writing the story for the film is a part of making a film.", "The indoor stages in the film studio are very big.", "All of the people in film making are actors and actresses.", "Shooting the film often takes many months." ]
C
null
train
mmlu
Making a film takes a long time and is very hard work. Writing the story for the film may take many weeks. Shooting the film often takes at least six months. Actors and camera men work from very early in the morning until late at night. Each scene has to be acted and re-acted, filmed and re-filmed, until it is just f...
[ "Writing the Story", "Actors and Actresses", "A Director", "Making a Film" ]
D
null
train
mmlu
Speaking of Londoners, a stereotype comes to mind -a man in a dark suit with an umbrella in hand and Big Ben barely visible against the foggy sky. Londoners often give the impression of being reserved. But The News York Times recently issued a report headlined True Londoners Are Extinct. What defines a Londoner exactly...
[ "strange", "special", "creative", "misleading" ]
A
null
train
mmlu
Speaking of Londoners, a stereotype comes to mind -a man in a dark suit with an umbrella in hand and Big Ben barely visible against the foggy sky. Londoners often give the impression of being reserved. But The News York Times recently issued a report headlined True Londoners Are Extinct. What defines a Londoner exactly...
[ "tricky", "honest", "ignorant", "tolerant" ]
C
null
train
mmlu
Speaking of Londoners, a stereotype comes to mind -a man in a dark suit with an umbrella in hand and Big Ben barely visible against the foggy sky. Londoners often give the impression of being reserved. But The News York Times recently issued a report headlined True Londoners Are Extinct. What defines a Londoner exactly...
[ "The West End occupies some Angus steakhouses.", "There are four other top football league clubs in London.", "East London is close to the port and the site of early industry.", "True Londoners are cockneys born within earshot of Bow Bells." ]
D
null
train
mmlu
Sitting on the peaceful coast of Galapagos Islands, Ecuador, watching the sun move quietly into the sea, you shouldn't forget that Charles Darwin (1809-1882) arrived here in 1835. He stayed on the islands for five weeks, observing various animals. This finally inspired his famous work,On the Origin of Species. You ca...
[ "He was attracted by well-known animals of the islands.", "He completed his famous book on the islands.", "He was touched by the geography of the islands.", "He studied different creatures on the islands." ]
D
null
train
mmlu
Sitting on the peaceful coast of Galapagos Islands, Ecuador, watching the sun move quietly into the sea, you shouldn't forget that Charles Darwin (1809-1882) arrived here in 1835. He stayed on the islands for five weeks, observing various animals. This finally inspired his famous work,On the Origin of Species. You ca...
[ "People cannot visit the islands as they wish.", "Local government forbids killing wildlife.", "Animals on the islands feed on grass.", "Tourists are not allowed to touch the animals." ]
A
null
train
mmlu
Sitting on the peaceful coast of Galapagos Islands, Ecuador, watching the sun move quietly into the sea, you shouldn't forget that Charles Darwin (1809-1882) arrived here in 1835. He stayed on the islands for five weeks, observing various animals. This finally inspired his famous work,On the Origin of Species. You ca...
[ "a closer view of animals", "Darwin's inspiring trip", "The beautiful sea views", "various daring activities" ]
A
null
train
mmlu
Sitting on the peaceful coast of Galapagos Islands, Ecuador, watching the sun move quietly into the sea, you shouldn't forget that Charles Darwin (1809-1882) arrived here in 1835. He stayed on the islands for five weeks, observing various animals. This finally inspired his famous work,On the Origin of Species. You ca...
[ "Calapagos as a Paradise for Adventures", "A Unique Attraction for wildlife Lovers", "Charles Darwin as a symbol of Galapagos", "A successful Example of wildlife protection" ]
B
null
train
mmlu
As I was thinking about language learning the other day, the image of baking bread came into my mind. I compared some of the exercises and drills that we put ourselves through in order to learn a language to the various ingredients that go into baking a loaf of fresh bread. Real language learning takes place in human ...
[ "how we can make baking bread with various ingredients", "how to become bilingual by communicating with others", "what an important role \"heat\" plays in learning a language", "what a high quality of bread you may achieve in the kitchen" ]
C
null
train
mmlu
As I was thinking about language learning the other day, the image of baking bread came into my mind. I compared some of the exercises and drills that we put ourselves through in order to learn a language to the various ingredients that go into baking a loaf of fresh bread. Real language learning takes place in human ...
[ "bearing millions of words and expressions in your mind", "using the language to communicate with those around you", "knowing verb conjugations and grammatical rules", "saying something innocent to be laughed at by others" ]
B
null
train
mmlu
As I was thinking about language learning the other day, the image of baking bread came into my mind. I compared some of the exercises and drills that we put ourselves through in order to learn a language to the various ingredients that go into baking a loaf of fresh bread. Real language learning takes place in human ...
[ "To verify that you are sure to make some mistakes when you enter a community.", "To show that you should combine the ingredients in the recommended proportions.", "To prove that you may experience \"heat\" from the community in language learning.", "To indicate that being bilingual calls for your courage, co...
C
null
train
mmlu
As I was thinking about language learning the other day, the image of baking bread came into my mind. I compared some of the exercises and drills that we put ourselves through in order to learn a language to the various ingredients that go into baking a loaf of fresh bread. Real language learning takes place in human ...
[ "Excellent Skills.", "Various ingredients.", "Appropriate proportions.", "Uncomfortable heat." ]
A
null
train
mmlu
Most of the 20th century has been a development on the Industrial Revolution taken to an extreme: people now own more products than ever before; there are enough nuclear weapons to destroy the earth several times over; there is hardly any forest left and pollution has got to the point where we buy water. Within a few y...
[ "The influence of pollution.", "Strong effects of development.", "Changed positions of humans as gods.", "The process of the Industrial Revolution." ]
B
null
train
mmlu
Most of the 20th century has been a development on the Industrial Revolution taken to an extreme: people now own more products than ever before; there are enough nuclear weapons to destroy the earth several times over; there is hardly any forest left and pollution has got to the point where we buy water. Within a few y...
[ "Objective.", "Tolerant.", "Positive.", "Negative." ]
D
null
train
mmlu
My children are perfect. All four of them. Perfect and beautiful and clever. I bet yours are, too. Except, of course, they are not. In reality, my children and yours are likely to be reasonably average in terms of looks, behavior, intelligence and charm. That's why it is called average. Your belief in your child being ...
[ "Picasso.", "The children", "The teacher.", "The children's friends." ]
C
null
train
mmlu
My children are perfect. All four of them. Perfect and beautiful and clever. I bet yours are, too. Except, of course, they are not. In reality, my children and yours are likely to be reasonably average in terms of looks, behavior, intelligence and charm. That's why it is called average. Your belief in your child being ...
[ "the children will therefore become more confident", "the children will not take their praise seriously", "the children will doubt the way the world judges them", "the children will understand no one can be perfect" ]
B
null
train
mmlu
My children are perfect. All four of them. Perfect and beautiful and clever. I bet yours are, too. Except, of course, they are not. In reality, my children and yours are likely to be reasonably average in terms of looks, behavior, intelligence and charm. That's why it is called average. Your belief in your child being ...
[ "they are often told they are unique and perfect", "the society judges them differently from their parents", "they are worried that they may let their parents down", "they have no freedom to express how they really feel" ]
C
null
train
mmlu
My children are perfect. All four of them. Perfect and beautiful and clever. I bet yours are, too. Except, of course, they are not. In reality, my children and yours are likely to be reasonably average in terms of looks, behavior, intelligence and charm. That's why it is called average. Your belief in your child being ...
[ "Children's self-respect shouldn't be parents' major concern.", "The easiest way to spoil a child is to praise him or her.", "Perfect people deserve our respect but not our love.", "Parents should praise their children but not too much." ]
D
null
train
mmlu
My children are perfect. All four of them. Perfect and beautiful and clever. I bet yours are, too. Except, of course, they are not. In reality, my children and yours are likely to be reasonably average in terms of looks, behavior, intelligence and charm. That's why it is called average. Your belief in your child being ...
[ "Concerned.", "Approving.", "Enthusiastic.", "Pessimistic." ]
A
null
train
mmlu
Your brain isn't a muscle, but you can treat it like one Many people focus on physical fitness, but few know that brain fitness is also something you can work on. In fact, you can exercise your brain as often as you do to your arms or legs-and the results can be positive and empowering. To improve your brain, you can't...
[ "brain training speeds up the recovery of breast cancer", "your brain is like a muscle because it gives you power", "people's mental abilities can't develop after they grow up", "Lumosity can measure, track and suit your level as you improve" ]
D
null
train
mmlu
Your brain isn't a muscle, but you can treat it like one Many people focus on physical fitness, but few know that brain fitness is also something you can work on. In fact, you can exercise your brain as often as you do to your arms or legs-and the results can be positive and empowering. To improve your brain, you can't...
[ "Better attention.", "Better writing skills.", "A better memory.", "Higher processing speed." ]
C
null
train
mmlu
Your brain isn't a muscle, but you can treat it like one Many people focus on physical fitness, but few know that brain fitness is also something you can work on. In fact, you can exercise your brain as often as you do to your arms or legs-and the results can be positive and empowering. To improve your brain, you can't...
[ "People should care more about physical health instead of mental health.", "Brain training has been proved effective through scientific researches.", "A bad memory is the only reason for weak relationships with people.", "Playing online games is the best way of brain training." ]
B
null
train
mmlu
Your brain isn't a muscle, but you can treat it like one Many people focus on physical fitness, but few know that brain fitness is also something you can work on. In fact, you can exercise your brain as often as you do to your arms or legs-and the results can be positive and empowering. To improve your brain, you can't...
[ "Brain Training Makes a Difference", "Train Your Brain like a Muscle", "Lumosity, Your Best Choice", "How to Train Your Brain" ]
A
null
train
mmlu
Billy and Bobby were small boys. They were brothers, and they often fought each other. Last Saturday their mother said to them, "I'm going to cook our lunch now, go out and play in the garden......and be good." "Yes, Mum," the two boys answered, and they went out. They played in the garden for half an hour, and then Bi...
[ "sisters", "classmates", "not often kind to each other", "always kind to each other" ]
C
null
train
mmlu
Billy and Bobby were small boys. They were brothers, and they often fought each other. Last Saturday their mother said to them, "I'm going to cook our lunch now, go out and play in the garden......and be good." "Yes, Mum," the two boys answered, and they went out. They played in the garden for half an hour, and then Bi...
[ "not to play in the garden", "to cook their lunch", "not to go out", "to be good" ]
D
null
train
mmlu
Billy and Bobby were small boys. They were brothers, and they often fought each other. Last Saturday their mother said to them, "I'm going to cook our lunch now, go out and play in the garden......and be good." "Yes, Mum," the two boys answered, and they went out. They played in the garden for half an hour, and then Bi...
[ "Mrs Allen", "Billy", "Bobby", "The mother" ]
B
null
train
mmlu
Billy and Bobby were small boys. They were brothers, and they often fought each other. Last Saturday their mother said to them, "I'm going to cook our lunch now, go out and play in the garden......and be good." "Yes, Mum," the two boys answered, and they went out. They played in the garden for half an hour, and then Bi...
[ "Billy's mother", "their neighbour", "their mother", "Bobby's aunt" ]
B
null
train
mmlu
There is no such thing as "the perfect parent" and everyone has to learn how to educate their children. Parents may be annoyed by their kids and yell at then, but they should be careful not to yell at the children. Children need to be loved and cared for. They need positive encouragement, which will help them believe...
[ "Be a perfect parent", "Don't yell at your children", "Parents should learn how to educate the children", "Parents should protect their children" ]
B
null
train
mmlu