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9.6 kB
| #!/usr/bin/env python3 | |
| """Project released Human Hand validation joints onto released top_head frames. | |
| The script reads one local public validation episode. It contains no episode | |
| inventory, server path, credential, private calibration constant, or other | |
| non-public metadata. | |
| """ | |
| from __future__ import annotations | |
| import argparse | |
| import json | |
| from pathlib import Path | |
| import cv2 | |
| import numpy as np | |
| HAND_EDGES = ( | |
| (0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4), | |
| (0, 5), (5, 6), (6, 7), (7, 8), | |
| (0, 9), (9, 10), (10, 11), (11, 12), | |
| (0, 13), (13, 14), (14, 15), (15, 16), | |
| (0, 17), (17, 18), (18, 19), (19, 20), | |
| (5, 9), (9, 13), (13, 17), | |
| ) | |
| REQUIRED_NPZ_KEYS = ( | |
| "left_positions_camera", | |
| "right_positions_camera", | |
| "left_valid", | |
| "right_valid", | |
| "camera_valid", | |
| "camera_position_world", | |
| "camera_quaternion_world_xyzw", | |
| ) | |
| def quaternion_xyzw_to_matrix(quaternion: np.ndarray) -> np.ndarray: | |
| """Convert an XYZW quaternion to a 3-by-3 rotation matrix.""" | |
| q = np.asarray(quaternion, dtype=np.float64) | |
| if q.shape != (4,): | |
| raise ValueError(f"expected quaternion shape (4,), got {q.shape}") | |
| norm = np.linalg.norm(q) | |
| if not np.isfinite(norm) or norm < 1e-8: | |
| raise ValueError("invalid quaternion") | |
| x, y, z, w = q / norm | |
| return np.asarray( | |
| [ | |
| [1 - 2 * (y * y + z * z), 2 * (x * y - z * w), 2 * (x * z + y * w)], | |
| [2 * (x * y + z * w), 1 - 2 * (x * x + z * z), 2 * (y * z - x * w)], | |
| [2 * (x * z - y * w), 2 * (y * z + x * w), 1 - 2 * (x * x + y * y)], | |
| ], | |
| dtype=np.float64, | |
| ) | |
| def xyz(record: dict) -> np.ndarray: | |
| return np.asarray([record["x"], record["y"], record["z"]], dtype=np.float64) | |
| def xyzw(record: dict) -> np.ndarray: | |
| return np.asarray( | |
| [record["x"], record["y"], record["z"], record["w"]], | |
| dtype=np.float64, | |
| ) | |
| def project_joints( | |
| points_stored: np.ndarray, | |
| camera_position_world: np.ndarray, | |
| camera_quaternion_world_xyzw: np.ndarray, | |
| top_head: dict, | |
| ) -> tuple[np.ndarray, np.ndarray]: | |
| """Apply the released camera transforms and virtual pinhole projection.""" | |
| points_stored = np.asarray(points_stored, dtype=np.float64) | |
| if points_stored.shape != (21, 3): | |
| raise ValueError(f"expected 21x3 hand joints, got {points_stored.shape}") | |
| # Stored/world-referenced points -> tracked camera reference frame L. | |
| rotation_world_from_left = quaternion_xyzw_to_matrix( | |
| camera_quaternion_world_xyzw | |
| ) | |
| points_left = ( | |
| rotation_world_from_left.T | |
| ).T | |
| # Tracked camera reference frame L -> physical fisheye optical frame F. | |
| extrinsic = top_head["extrinsics"]["extrinsic_head_fisheye_T_left"] | |
| rotation_left_from_fisheye = quaternion_xyzw_to_matrix( | |
| xyzw(extrinsic["rotation"]) | |
| ) | |
| translation_left_from_fisheye = xyz(extrinsic["translation"]) | |
| points_fisheye = ( | |
| rotation_left_from_fisheye.T | |
| ).T | |
| # Physical fisheye F -> rectified virtual top_head camera V. | |
| rotation_virtual_from_fisheye = np.asarray( | |
| top_head["rectification"]["source_to_virtual_rotation"], | |
| dtype=np.float64, | |
| ) | |
| if rotation_virtual_from_fisheye.shape != (3, 3): | |
| raise ValueError("source_to_virtual_rotation must be a 3x3 matrix") | |
| points_virtual = (rotation_virtual_from_fisheye @ points_fisheye.T).T | |
| # Virtual pinhole camera -> image pixels; points behind it are invalid. | |
| intrinsics = top_head["intrinsics"] | |
| depth_valid = points_virtual[:, 2] > 1e-6 | |
| pixels = np.full((21, 2), np.nan, dtype=np.float64) | |
| pixels[depth_valid, 0] = ( | |
| float(intrinsics["Fx"]) | |
| * points_virtual[depth_valid, 0] | |
| / points_virtual[depth_valid, 2] | |
| + float(intrinsics["Cx"]) | |
| ) | |
| pixels[depth_valid, 1] = ( | |
| float(intrinsics["Fy"]) | |
| * points_virtual[depth_valid, 1] | |
| / points_virtual[depth_valid, 2] | |
| + float(intrinsics["Cy"]) | |
| ) | |
| return pixels, depth_valid | |
| def draw_hand( | |
| image: np.ndarray, | |
| pixels: np.ndarray, | |
| depth_valid: np.ndarray, | |
| color: tuple[int, int, int], | |
| label: str, | |
| ) -> None: | |
| """Draw a 21-joint hand skeleton inside the image bounds.""" | |
| height, width = image.shape[:2] | |
| visible = ( | |
| depth_valid | |
| & np.isfinite(pixels).all(axis=1) | |
| & (pixels[:, 0] >= 0) | |
| & (pixels[:, 0] < width) | |
| & (pixels[:, 1] >= 0) | |
| & (pixels[:, 1] < height) | |
| ) | |
| rounded = np.rint(pixels).astype(np.int32, casting="unsafe", copy=False) | |
| for start, end in HAND_EDGES: | |
| if visible[start] and visible[end]: | |
| cv2.line( | |
| image, tuple(rounded[start]), tuple(rounded[end]), color, 3, | |
| cv2.LINE_AA, | |
| ) | |
| for index, point in enumerate(rounded): | |
| if visible[index]: | |
| radius = 7 if index == 0 else 4 | |
| cv2.circle(image, tuple(point), radius, (255, 255, 255), -1, cv2.LINE_AA) | |
| cv2.circle(image, tuple(point), radius, color, 2, cv2.LINE_AA) | |
| if visible[0]: | |
| anchor = tuple(rounded[0] + np.asarray([8, -8])) | |
| cv2.putText( | |
| image, label, anchor, cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.7, color, 2, | |
| cv2.LINE_AA, | |
| ) | |
| def list_frames(frames_dir: Path) -> list[Path]: | |
| frames = sorted(frames_dir.glob("frame_*.jpg")) | |
| if not frames: | |
| frames = sorted(frames_dir.glob("frame_*.png")) | |
| if not frames: | |
| raise FileNotFoundError(f"no frame_*.jpg or frame_*.png in {frames_dir}") | |
| return frames | |
| def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace: | |
| parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( | |
| description="Visualize one released Human Hand validation episode." | |
| ) | |
| parser.add_argument("--npz", type=Path, required=True) | |
| parser.add_argument("--calibration", type=Path, required=True) | |
| parser.add_argument("--frames-dir", type=Path, required=True) | |
| parser.add_argument("--output", type=Path, required=True) | |
| parser.add_argument("--fps", type=float, default=15.0) | |
| return parser.parse_args() | |
| def main() -> None: | |
| args = parse_args() | |
| if args.fps <= 0: | |
| raise ValueError("fps must be positive") | |
| calibration = json.loads(args.calibration.read_text(encoding="utf-8")) | |
| top_head = calibration["cameras"]["top_head"] | |
| frames = list_frames(args.frames_dir) | |
| with np.load(args.npz, allow_pickle=False) as archive: | |
| missing = [key for key in REQUIRED_NPZ_KEYS if key not in archive] | |
| if missing: | |
| raise KeyError(f"NPZ is missing required arrays: {', '.join(missing)}") | |
| data = {key: archive[key] for key in REQUIRED_NPZ_KEYS} | |
| frame_count = len(frames) | |
| mismatched = { | |
| key: len(value) | |
| for key, value in data.items() | |
| if len(value) != frame_count | |
| } | |
| if mismatched: | |
| raise ValueError( | |
| f"frame count is {frame_count}, but NPZ lengths differ: {mismatched}" | |
| ) | |
| sample = cv2.imread(str(frames[0]), cv2.IMREAD_COLOR) | |
| if sample is None: | |
| raise FileNotFoundError(frames[0]) | |
| height, width = sample.shape[:2] | |
| header_height = 54 | |
| args.output.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) | |
| writer = cv2.VideoWriter( | |
| str(args.output), | |
| cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*"mp4v"), | |
| args.fps, | |
| (width * 2, height + header_height), | |
| ) | |
| if not writer.isOpened(): | |
| raise RuntimeError(f"cannot open output video: {args.output}") | |
| try: | |
| for frame_index, frame_path in enumerate(frames): | |
| raw = cv2.imread(str(frame_path), cv2.IMREAD_COLOR) | |
| if raw is None: | |
| raise FileNotFoundError(frame_path) | |
| if raw.shape[:2] != (height, width): | |
| raise ValueError(f"inconsistent frame size: {frame_path}") | |
| overlay = raw.copy() | |
| camera_valid = bool(data["camera_valid"][frame_index]) | |
| hands = ( | |
| (data["left_positions_camera"][frame_index], | |
| bool(data["left_valid"][frame_index]), (0, 220, 0), "L"), | |
| (data["right_positions_camera"][frame_index], | |
| bool(data["right_valid"][frame_index]), (0, 80, 255), "R"), | |
| ) | |
| for joints, hand_valid, color, label in hands: | |
| if camera_valid and hand_valid: | |
| pixels, depth_valid = project_joints( | |
| joints, | |
| data["camera_position_world"][frame_index], | |
| data["camera_quaternion_world_xyzw"][frame_index], | |
| top_head, | |
| ) | |
| draw_hand(overlay, pixels, depth_valid, color, label) | |
| canvas = np.zeros( | |
| (height + header_height, width * 2, 3), dtype=np.uint8 | |
| ) | |
| canvas[header_height:] = np.hstack([raw, overlay]) | |
| cv2.putText( | |
| canvas, "Released top_head frame", (12, 34), | |
| cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.66, (245, 245, 245), 2, | |
| cv2.LINE_AA, | |
| ) | |
| cv2.putText( | |
| canvas, | |
| f"Released joint projection | frame {frame_index:05d}", | |
| (width + 12, 34), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.66, | |
| (245, 245, 245), 2, cv2.LINE_AA, | |
| ) | |
| writer.write(canvas) | |
| finally: | |
| writer.release() | |
| print(f"Wrote {frame_count} frames to {args.output}") | |
| if __name__ == "__main__": | |
| main() | |