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Document Motor processing and hierarchy

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  ---
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- license: unknown
 
 
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  tags:
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- - eeg
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- - motor-imagery
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- - in-ear-eeg
 
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  ---
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- # Motor-Processed
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- Preprocessed HDF5 export of the **Motor** (Wu et al. 2020, J. Neural Eng.
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- 17:066010, in-ear sensing for motor task classification) BIDS dataset — 6
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- subjects, 1–4 runs each, one motor-imagery trial per row (`left` / `right`
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- hand). Trial windows are taken directly from each event's own
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- onset/duration in `events.tsv` (always 4.0 s here) — **not** the paper's own
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- [-1, +2] s classification epoch (see note below).
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- ## Preprocessing
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-
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- **Only** a 0.1–100 Hz band-pass + 50 Hz notch filter is applied, on the full
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- continuous recording before slicing into trials (to avoid per-trial filter
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- edge effects). Nothing else: **no resampling, no channel renaming**.
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- Channel names are kept exactly as in the source BIDS `channels.tsv`.
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- Generated by `dataset/preprocess_motor.py` in the EEGFM repo.
 
 
 
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- **Note on trial length**: the 4.0 s trial length here is the raw
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- `duration` column in `events.tsv` (the movement-hold period marked in the
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- recording), *not* a value stated by the paper as its classification window.
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- Wu et al. 2020's own EEGNet pipeline (§2.2.1) uses a [-1, +2] s = 3 s window
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- around arrow onset, 250 Hz, 4-38 Hz filter — independent of this `duration`
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- column. That paper-matched variant lives separately in this repo's source
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- project as `motor-eeg.h5` / `motor-ear-eeg.h5`; do not confuse it with the
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- files here.
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- ## Files
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- | file | channels | trials (N) | sfreq | trial length |
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- |---|---|---|---|---|
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- | `motor-scalp-eeg.h5` | 122 scalp EEG (drops 8 ear + Trigger + channel "10") | 1114 | 1000 Hz | 4.0 s (4000 samples) |
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- | `motor-in-ear-eeg.h5` | 6: LF, LB, LOD, RF, RB, ROD (LOU/ROU excluded — used as the physical reference in the paper's ear-IPSI/CONTRA montage, not as signal channels) | 1114 | 1000 Hz | 4.0 s (4000 samples) |
 
 
 
 
 
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- Labels are perfectly balanced: 557 `left` / 557 `right` in both files (row-aligned — same trial order/index in both).
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- ## HDF5 schema (v0.2)
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  ```
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- /data (N, C, T) float32 signal, µV
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- /durations (N,) int64 valid samples per trial (== T here, fixed-length)
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- /nan_fraction (N,) float32 fraction of non-finite samples in the trial
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- /labels (N,) int64 index into attrs['class_names'] (['left','right'])
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- /subject (N,) str 'sub-01' ...
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- /session (N,) str 'ses-01'
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- /task (N,) str 'motor'
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- /run (N,) str 'run-01' ... 'run-04'
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- /trial_id (N,) int64 row index in the source events.tsv
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- /ch_names (C,) str channel names, as in source BIDS channels.tsv
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- attrs: sfreq, n_class, class_names, unit ('uV'), eegfm_version,
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- source_bids_path, bids_dataset_name, preprocess_config_json, created_at
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- ```
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- `preprocess_config_json` (per file) records the exact filter settings, e.g.:
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- ```json
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- {"filter_low": 0.1, "filter_high": 100.0, "notch": 50.0, "trial_window": "events_tsv onset/duration (label-defined length)"}
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- ```
 
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  ---
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+ pretty_name: Motor Processed EEG
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+ task_categories:
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+ - time-series-classification
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  tags:
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+ - eeg
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+ - ear-eeg
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+ - motor-task
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+ - bids
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  ---
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+ # Motor Processed EEG
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+ Paper-aligned scalp-EEG and ear-EEG HDF5 files for binary left/right motor-task classification, prepared for the [Ear-EEG FM Benchmark](https://github.com/zhikaili1150/Ear-EEG-FM-Benchmark).
 
 
 
 
 
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+ ## Files
 
 
 
 
 
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+ | File | Samples | Shape | Size | SHA-256 |
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+ |---|---:|---|---:|---|
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+ | `motor-eeg.h5` | 1,083 | `(1083, 122, 750)` | 396,762,364 bytes | `104fd2333f44aa7ca3a9976d5e65dbb00223ac45294c9e5f94b8bbbc24818bfb` |
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+ | `motor-ear-eeg.h5` | 1,097 | `(1097, 6, 750)` | 20,130,804 bytes | `bc88050fcfd5242bc0166224b25f399234774029661d9ab970320f8d57fb032f` |
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+ The leading dimension differs because peak-to-peak rejection is applied independently to scalp and ear channels.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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+ ## Processing and hierarchy
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+ - Source hierarchy: `subject / session / run / block / trial`
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+ - Source trials: 1,114 experimental trials across 6 subjects; each trial lasts 10 s
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+ - H5 sample: one 3 s window from `-1` to `+2` s relative to event onset
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+ - Signal processing: 4–38 Hz band-pass, 250 Hz output sampling rate, 750 time points
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+ - Labels: `left` (`0`) and `right` (`1`)
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+ - Rejection: peak-to-peak amplitude greater than 800 uV
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+ - `trial_id`: experimental trial identifier from `events.tsv:trial_id`
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+ - `split_group_id`: paper-defined experimental block from `events.tsv:block_id`; treat it as indivisible within its recording when constructing data splits
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+ - Data unit: uV, stored as `float32`
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+ The HDF5 schema version is `0.4.0`. Each file also stores subjects, sessions, runs, recording IDs, event/sample IDs, channel names, window bounds, preprocessing metadata, and class names.
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+ ## Download
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+ ```bash
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+ huggingface-cli download Zachary1150/Motor-Processed \
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+ --repo-type dataset --local-dir data
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  ```
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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+ ## Source
 
 
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+ The original recordings accompany *An investigation of in-ear sensing for motor task classification* and are distributed through [IEEE DataPort](https://ieee-dataport.org/open-access/ear-eeg-recording-brain-computer-interface-motor-task). Users are responsible for complying with the original dataset terms.