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  path: 2024_source/dev-*
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  - split: train
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  path: 2024_source/train-*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  ---
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  path: 2024_source/dev-*
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  - split: train
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  path: 2024_source/train-*
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+ license: cc-by-sa-4.0
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+ task_categories:
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+ - text-classification
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+ - question-answering
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+ language:
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+ - en
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+ tags:
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+ - medical
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+ pretty_name: 'NLI4CT: Natural Language Inference for Clinical Trial Reports'
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+ size_categories:
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+ - 1K<n<10K
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  ---
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+
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+ # NLI4CT: Multi-Evidence Natural Language Inference for Clinical Trial Reports and SemEval-2024 Task 2: Safe Biomedical Natural Language Inference for Clinical Trials
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+
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+ ## Dataset Description
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+
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+ | | Links |
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+ |:-------------------------------:|:-------------:|
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+ | **Homepage:** | [sites.google](https://sites.google.com/view/nli4ct/) |
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+ | **Repository:** | [Github2024](https://github.com/ai-systems/Task-2-SemEval-2024) |
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+ | **Paper:** | [arXiv2023](https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.02993) / [arXiv2024](https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.04963) |
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+ | **Leaderboard:** | [Codalab2023](https://codalab.lisn.upsaclay.fr/competitions/8937) |
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+ | **Contact (Original Authors):** | Maël Jullien (mael.jullien@postgrad.manchester.ac.uk) |
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+ | **Contact (Curator):** | [Artur Guimarães](https://araag2.netlify.app/) (artur.guimas@gmail.com) |
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+
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+
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+ ### Dataset Summary
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+
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+ `The NLI4CT dataset introduces a challenging two-part benchmark designed to enable large-scale automated reasoning over full clinical trial reports (CTRs): (1) determining whether a natural language statement is entailed or contradicted by a CTR (textual entailment) and (2) retrieving the specific evidence sentences that justify that label. It covers 2,400 expert-annotated instances drawn from breast cancer trials, each mapped to one of four CTR sections—eligibility, intervention, results, or adverse events—and includes both single-trial and comparison scenarios.`
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+
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+ ### Data Instances
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+
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+ #### Source Format
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+
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+ ```json
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+ {
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+ "Type": "Comparison",
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+ "Section_id": "Eligibility",
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+ "Primary_id": "NCT01129622",
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+ "Secondary_id": "NCT01156987",
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+ "Statement": "Women suffering from both claustrophobia and IBS or not eligible for either the primary trial or the secondary trial.",
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+ "Label": "Contradiction",
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+ "Primary_evidence_index": [
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+ 2,
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+ 3
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+ ],
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+ "Secondary_evidence_index": [
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+ 2,
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+ 9
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+ ]
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Data Fields
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+
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+ #### Source Format
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+
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+ TO:DO
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+
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+ ### Data Splits
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+
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+ TO:DO
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+
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+ ## Additional Information
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+
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+ ### Dataset Curators
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+
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+ #### Original Paper
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+
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+ - Maël Jullien - Department of Computer Science, University of Manchester, United Kingdom
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+ - Marco Valentino - Idiap Research Institute, Switzerland
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+ - Hannah Frost - Department of Computer Science, University of Manchester, United Kingdom, and Digital Experimental Cancer Medicine Team, Cancer Research UK Manchester Institute
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+ - Paul O’Regan - Digital Experimental Cancer Medicine Team, Cancer Research UK Manchester Institute
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+ - Donal Landers- Digital Experimental Cancer Medicine Team, Cancer Research UK Manchester Institute
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+ - André Freitas - Department of Computer Science, University of Manchester, United Kingdom and Digital Experimental Cancer Medicine Team, Cancer Research UK Manchester Institute and Idiap Research Institute, Switzerland
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+
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+ #### Huggingface Curator
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+
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+ - [Artur Guimarães](https://araag2.netlify.app/) (artur.guimas@gmail.com) - INESC-ID / University of Lisbon - Instituto Superior Técnico
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+
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+ ### Licensing Information
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+
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+ [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en)
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+
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+ ### Citation Information
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+
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+ ```bibtex
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+ @article{jullien2023semeval,
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+ title={SemEval-2023 task 7: Multi-evidence natural language inference for clinical trial data},
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+ author={Jullien, Ma{\"e}l and Valentino, Marco and Frost, Hannah and O'Regan, Paul and Landers, Donal and Freitas, Andr{\'e}},
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+ journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.02993},
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+ year={2023}
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+ }
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+
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+ @article{jullien2024semeval,
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+ title={SemEval-2024 task 2: Safe biomedical natural language inference for clinical trials},
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+ author={Jullien, Ma{\"e}l and Valentino, Marco and Freitas, Andr{\'e}},
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+ journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.04963},
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+ year={2024}
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ [10.48550/ARXIV.2305.02993](http://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2305.02993)
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+ [10.48550/ARXIV.2404.04963](http://doi.org/110.48550/ARXIV.2404.04963)
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+
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+ ### Contributions
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+
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+ Thanks to [araag2](https://github.com/araag2) for adding this dataset.