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Title: Robust Bayesian Model Selection for Variable Clustering with the Gaussian Graphical Model, Abstract: Variable clustering is important for explanatory analysis. However, only few dedicated methods for variable clustering with the Gaussian graphical model have been proposed. Even more severe, small insignificant p...
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Title: On the universality of MOG weak field approximation at galaxy cluster scale, Abstract: In its weak field limit, Scalar-tensor-vector gravity theory introduces a Yukawa-correction to the gravitational potential. Such a correction depends on the two parameters, $\alpha$ which accounts for the modification of the g...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Much Faster Algorithms for Matrix Scaling, Abstract: We develop several efficient algorithms for the classical \emph{Matrix Scaling} problem, which is used in many diverse areas, from preconditioning linear systems to approximation of the permanent. On an input $n\times n$ matrix $A$, this problem asks to find d...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Cooperative "folding transition" in the sequence space facilitates function-driven evolution of protein families, Abstract: In the protein sequence space, natural proteins form clusters of families which are characterized by their unique native folds whereas the great majority of random polypeptides are neither ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Thermal Molecular Focusing: Tunable Cross Effect of Phoresis and Advection, Abstract: The control of solute fluxes through either microscopic phoresis or hydrodynamic advection is a fundamental way to transport molecules, which are ubiquitously present in nature and technology. We study the transport of large so...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Shallow water modeling of rolling pad instability in liquid metal batteries, Abstract: Magnetohydrodynamically induced interface instability in liquid metal batteries is analyzed. The batteries are represented by a simplified system in the form of a rectangular cell, in which strong vertical electric current flo...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Near-Optimal Clustering in the $k$-machine model, Abstract: The clustering problem, in its many variants, has numerous applications in operations research and computer science (e.g., in applications in bioinformatics, image processing, social network analysis, etc.). As sizes of data sets have grown rapidly, res...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Solving (most) of a set of quadratic equalities: Composite optimization for robust phase retrieval, Abstract: We develop procedures, based on minimization of the composition $f(x) = h(c(x))$ of a convex function $h$ and smooth function $c$, for solving random collections of quadratic equalities, applying our met...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Edge-Based Recognition of Novel Objects for Robotic Grasping, Abstract: In this paper, we investigate the problem of grasping novel objects in unstructured environments. To address this problem, consideration of the object geometry, reachability and force closure analysis are required. We propose a framework for...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Surface Normals in the Wild, Abstract: We study the problem of single-image depth estimation for images in the wild. We collect human annotated surface normals and use them to train a neural network that directly predicts pixel-wise depth. We propose two novel loss functions for training with surface normal anno...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Piecewise excluding geodesic languages, Abstract: The complexity of a geodesic language has connections to algebraic properties of the group. Gilman, Hermiller, Holt, and Rees show that a finitely generated group is virtually free if and only if its geodesic language is locally excluding for some finite inverse-...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Deep Learning with Domain Adaptation for Accelerated Projection-Reconstruction MR, Abstract: Purpose: The radial k-space trajectory is a well-established sampling trajectory used in conjunction with magnetic resonance imaging. However, the radial k-space trajectory requires a large number of radial lines for hig...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Automation in Human-Machine Networks: How Increasing Machine Agency Affects Human Agency, Abstract: Efficient human-machine networks require productive interaction between human and machine actors. In this study, we address how a strengthening of machine agency, for example through increasing levels of automatio...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Comment on "On the nature of magnetic stripes in cuprate superconductors," by H. Jacobsen et al., arXiv:1704.08528v2, Abstract: Dynamics reduces the orthorhombicity of magnetic stripes in La_2CuO_4+y. The measured stripe incommensuration can be used to determine the oxygen content of the sample.
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Title: Logically Isolated, Actually Unpredictable? Measuring Hypervisor Performance in Multi-Tenant SDNs, Abstract: Ideally, by enabling multi-tenancy, network virtualization allows to improve resource utilization, while providing performance isolation: although the underlying resources are shared, the virtual network ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Analysis of a nonlinear importance sampling scheme for Bayesian parameter estimation in state-space models, Abstract: The Bayesian estimation of the unknown parameters of state-space (dynamical) systems has received considerable attention over the past decade, with a handful of powerful algorithms being introduc...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: On Axiomatizability of the Multiplicative Theory of Numbers, Abstract: The multiplicative theory of a set of numbers (which could be natural, integer, rational, real or complex numbers) is the first-order theory of the structure of that set with (solely) the multiplication operation (that set is taken to be mult...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On Bivariate Discrete Weibull Distribution, Abstract: Recently, Lee and Cha (2015, `On two generalized classes of discrete bivariate distributions', {\it American Statistician}, 221 - 230) proposed two general classes of discrete bivariate distributions. They have discussed some general properties and some speci...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Parabolic induction in characteristic p, Abstract: Let G be the group of rational points of a reductive connected group over a finite field (resp. nonarchimedean local field of characteristic p) and R a commutative ring. The unipotent (resp. pro-p Iwahori) invariant functor takes a smooth representation of G to ...
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Title: Linear polygraphs applied to categorification, Abstract: We introduce two applications of polygraphs to categorification problems. We compute first, from a coherent presentation of an $n$-category, a coherent presentation of its Karoubi envelope. For this, we extend the construction of Karoubi envelope to $n$-po...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Viable tensor-to-scalar ratio in a symmetric matter bounce, Abstract: Matter bounces refer to scenarios wherein the universe contracts at early times as in a matter dominated epoch until the scale factor reaches a minimum, after which it starts expanding. While such scenarios are known to lead to scale invariant...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Approximate Ripple Carry and Carry Lookahead Adders - A Comparative Analysis, Abstract: Approximate ripple carry adders (RCAs) and carry lookahead adders (CLAs) are presented which are compared with accurate RCAs and CLAs for performing a 32-bit addition. The accurate and approximate RCAs and CLAs are implemente...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On the Robustness and Asymptotic Properties for Maximum Likelihood Estimators of Parameters in Exponential Power and its Scale Mixture Form Distributions, Abstract: The normality assumption on data set is very restrictive approach for modelling. The generalized form of normal distribution, named as an exponentia...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Solving internal covariate shift in deep learning with linked neurons, Abstract: This work proposes a novel solution to the problem of internal covariate shift and dying neurons using the concept of linked neurons. We define the neuron linkage in terms of two constraints: first, all neuron activations in the lin...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Correlating the nanostructure of Al-oxide with deposition conditions and dielectric contributions of two-level systems in perspective of superconducting quantum circuits, Abstract: This work is concerned with Al/Al-oxide(AlO$_{x}$)/Al-layer systems which are important for Josephson-junction-based superconducting...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Senior Project Management System: Requirements, Specification, and Design Issues, Abstract: Senior project is a typical essential course in computing educational programs. The course involves the selection of a project problem, the submission of various documents, and intensive communication among the project te...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Simulation of Matrix Product State on a Quantum Computer, Abstract: The study of tensor network theory is an important field and promises a wide range of experimental and quantum information theoretical applications. Matrix product state is the most well-known example of tensor network states, which provides an ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Deep Generative Models with Learnable Knowledge Constraints, Abstract: The broad set of deep generative models (DGMs) has achieved remarkable advances. However, it is often difficult to incorporate rich structured domain knowledge with the end-to-end DGMs. Posterior regularization (PR) offers a principled framew...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: A Proximity-Aware Hierarchical Clustering of Faces, Abstract: In this paper, we propose an unsupervised face clustering algorithm called "Proximity-Aware Hierarchical Clustering" (PAHC) that exploits the local structure of deep representations. In the proposed method, a similarity measure between deep features i...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Acoustic emission source localization in thin metallic plates: a single-sensor approach based on multimodal edge reflections, Abstract: This paper presents a new acoustic emission (AE) source localization for isotropic plates with reflecting boundaries. This approach that has no blind spot leverages multimodal e...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Asymptotically Optimal Multi-Paving, Abstract: Anderson's paving conjecture, now known to hold due to the resolution of the Kadison-Singer problem asserts that every zero diagonal Hermitian matrix admits non-trivial pavings with dimension independent bounds. In this paper, we develop a technique extending the ar...
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Title: Meeting the Challenges of Modeling Astrophysical Thermonuclear Explosions: Castro, Maestro, and the AMReX Astrophysics Suite, Abstract: We describe the AMReX suite of astrophysics codes and their application to modeling problems in stellar astrophysics. Maestro is tuned to efficiently model subsonic convective f...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Eliminating the unit constant in the Lambek calculus with brackets, Abstract: We present a translation of the Lambek calculus with brackets and the unit constant, $\mathbf{Lb}^{\boldsymbol{*}}_{\mathbf{1}}$, into the Lambek calculus with brackets allowing empty antecedents, but without the unit constant, $\mathb...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Robust Distributed Planar Formation Control for Higher-Order Holonomic and Nonholonomic Agents, Abstract: We present a distributed formation control strategy for agents with a variety of dynamics to achieve a desired planar formation. The proposed strategy is fully distributed, does not require inter-agent commu...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Dual Based DSP Bidding Strategy and its Application, Abstract: In recent years, RTB(Real Time Bidding) becomes a popular online advertisement trading method. During the auction, each DSP(Demand Side Platform) is supposed to evaluate current opportunity and respond with an ad and corresponding bid price. It's ess...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Residual Gated Graph ConvNets, Abstract: Graph-structured data such as social networks, functional brain networks, gene regulatory networks, communications networks have brought the interest in generalizing deep learning techniques to graph domains. In this paper, we are interested to design neural networks for ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: User-driven mobile robot storyboarding: Learning image interest and saliency from pairwise image comparisons, Abstract: This paper describes a novel storyboarding scheme that uses a model trained on pairwise image comparisons to identify images likely to be of interest to a mobile robot user. Traditional storybo...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Habitability of Exoplanetary Systems, Abstract: The aim of my dissertation is to investigate habitability in extra-Solar Systems. Most of the time, only planets are considered as possible places where extraterrestrial life can emerge and evolve, however, their moons could be inhabited, too. I present a comprehen...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: The HST Large Program on Omega Centauri. I. Multiple stellar populations at the bottom of the main sequence probed in NIR-Optical, Abstract: As part of a large investigation with Hubble Space Telescope to study the faintest stars within the globular cluster Omega Centauri, in this work we present early results o...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On Natural Language Generation of Formal Argumentation, Abstract: In this paper we provide a first analysis of the research questions that arise when dealing with the problem of communicating pieces of formal argumentation through natural language interfaces. It is a generally held opinion that formal models of ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Supervised Learning Based Algorithm Selection for Deep Neural Networks, Abstract: Many recent deep learning platforms rely on third-party libraries (such as cuBLAS) to utilize the computing power of modern hardware accelerators (such as GPUs). However, we observe that they may achieve suboptimal performance beca...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Extracting Hierarchies of Search Tasks & Subtasks via a Bayesian Nonparametric Approach, Abstract: A significant amount of search queries originate from some real world information need or tasks. In order to improve the search experience of the end users, it is important to have accurate representations of tasks...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: The unpolarized Shafarevich Conjecture for K3 Surfaces, Abstract: We prove the unpolarized Shafarevich conjecture for K3 surfaces: the set of isomorphism classes of K3 surfaces over a fixed number field with good reduction away from a fixed and finite set of places is finite. Our proof is based on the theorems o...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Unbounded product-form Petri nets, Abstract: Computing steady-state distributions in infinite-state stochastic systems is in general a very dificult task. Product-form Petri nets are those Petri nets for which the steady-state distribution can be described as a natural product corresponding, up to a normalising ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: QLBS: Q-Learner in the Black-Scholes(-Merton) Worlds, Abstract: This paper presents a discrete-time option pricing model that is rooted in Reinforcement Learning (RL), and more specifically in the famous Q-Learning method of RL. We construct a risk-adjusted Markov Decision Process for a discrete-time version of ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: End-to-end Networks for Supervised Single-channel Speech Separation, Abstract: The performance of single channel source separation algorithms has improved greatly in recent times with the development and deployment of neural networks. However, many such networks continue to operate on the magnitude spectrogram o...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A note on searching sorted unbalanced three-dimensional arrays, Abstract: We examine the problem of searching sequentially for a desired real value (a key) within a sorted unbalanced three-dimensional finite real array. This classic problem can be viewed as determining the correct dimensional threshold function ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Isomorphism classes of four dimensional nilpotent associative algebras over a field, Abstract: In this paper we classify the isomorphism classes of four dimensional nilpotent associative algebras over a field F, studying regular subgroups of the affine group AGL_4(F). In particular we provide explicit representa...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Contemporary facets of business successes among leading companies, operating in Bulgaria, Abstract: The current article unveils and analyzes some important factors, influencing diversity in strategic decision-making approaches in local companies. Researcher's attention is oriented to survey important characteris...
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ]
Title: Ensemble of Part Detectors for Simultaneous Classification and Localization, Abstract: Part-based representation has been proven to be effective for a variety of visual applications. However, automatic discovery of discriminative parts without object/part-level annotations is challenging. This paper proposes a d...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Graph Model Selection via Random Walks, Abstract: In this paper, we present a novel approach based on the random walk process for finding meaningful representations of a graph model. Our approach leverages the transient behavior of many short random walks with novel initialization mechanisms to generate model di...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On irrationality measure of Thue-Morse constant, Abstract: We provide a non-trivial measure of irrationality for a class of Mahler numbers defined with infinite products which cover the Thue-Morse constant.
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Adiabatic approach for natural gas pipeline computations, Abstract: We consider slowly evolving, i.e. ADIABATIC, operational regime within a transmission level (continental scale) natural gas pipeline system. This allows us to introduce a set of nodal equations of reduced complexity describing gas transients in ...
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Clustering and Labelling Auction Fraud Data, Abstract: Although shill bidding is a common auction fraud, it is however very tough to detect. Due to the unavailability and lack of training data, in this study, we build a high-quality labeled shill bidding dataset based on recently collected auctions from eBay. La...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Investigation of channel model for weakly coupled multicore fiber, Abstract: We investigate the evolution of decorrelation bandwidth of inter core crosstalk (IC-XT) in homogeneous weakly coupled multicore fibers (WC-MCFs). The modified mode-coupled equations (MCEs) are numerically solved by combining the fourth ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Palindromic Subsequences in Finite Words, Abstract: In 1999 Lyngs{\o} and Pedersen proposed a conjecture stating that every binary circular word of length $n$ with equal number of zeros and ones has an antipalindromic linear subsequence of length at least $\frac{2}{3}n$. No progress over a trivial $\frac{1}{2}n$...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Risk quantification for the thresholding rule for multiple testing using Gaussian scale mixtures, Abstract: In this paper we study the asymptotic properties of Bayesian multiple testing procedures for a large class of Gaussian scale mixture pri- ors. We study two types of multiple testing risks: a Bayesian risk ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Some recent results on the Dirichlet problem for (p,q)-Laplace equations, Abstract: A short account of recent existence and multiplicity theorems on the Dirichlet problem for an elliptic equation with $(p,q)$-Laplacian in a bounded domain is performed. Both eigenvalue problems and different types of perturbation...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A convex penalty for switching control of partial differential equations, Abstract: A convex penalty for promoting switching controls for partial differential equations is introduced; such controls consist of an arbitrary number of components of which at most one should be simultaneously active. Using a Moreau-Y...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Workload Analysis of Blue Waters, Abstract: Blue Waters is a Petascale-level supercomputer whose mission is to enable the national scientific and research community to solve "grand challenge" problems that are orders of magnitude more complex than can be carried out on other high performance computing systems. G...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Model-Independent Analytic Nonlinear Blind Source Separation, Abstract: Consider a time series of measurements of the state of an evolving system, x(t), where x has two or more components. This paper shows how to perform nonlinear blind source separation; i.e., how to determine if these signals are equal to line...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Seven Lessons from Manyfield Inflation in Random Potentials, Abstract: We study inflation in models with many interacting fields subject to randomly generated scalar potentials. We use methods from non-equilibrium random matrix theory to construct the potentials and an adaption of the 'transport method' to evolv...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Steering Social Activity: A Stochastic Optimal Control Point Of View, Abstract: User engagement in online social networking depends critically on the level of social activity in the corresponding platform--the number of online actions, such as posts, shares or replies, taken by their users. Can we design data-dr...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Adaptive Clustering Using Kernel Density Estimators, Abstract: We investigate statistical properties of a clustering algorithm that receives level set estimates from a kernel density estimator and then estimates the first split in the density level cluster tree if such a split is present or detects the absence o...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Realization of functions on the symmetrized bidisc, Abstract: We prove a realization formula and a model formula for analytic functions with modulus bounded by $1$ on the symmetrized bidisc \[ G\stackrel{\rm def}{=} \{(z+w,zw): |z|<1, \, |w| < 1\}. \] As an application we prove a Pick-type theorem giving a crite...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Ground state properties of 3d metals from self-consistent GW approach, Abstract: Self consistent GW approach (scGW) has been applied to calculate the ground state properties (equilibrium Wigner-Seitz radius $S_{WZ}$ and bulk modulus $B$) of 3d transition metals Sc, Ti, V, Fe, Co, Ni, and Cu. The approach systema...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Survival Trees for Interval-Censored Survival data, Abstract: Interval-censored data, in which the event time is only known to lie in some time interval, arise commonly in practice; for example, in a medical study in which patients visit clinics or hospitals at pre-scheduled times, and the events of interest occ...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Bayesian LSTMs in medicine, Abstract: The medical field stands to see significant benefits from the recent advances in deep learning. Knowing the uncertainty in the decision made by any machine learning algorithm is of utmost importance for medical practitioners. This study demonstrates the utility of using Baye...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Motion Planning for a UAV with a Straight or Kinked Tether, Abstract: This paper develops and compares two motion planning algorithms for a tethered UAV with and without the possibility of the tether contacting the confined and cluttered environment. Tethered aerial vehicles have been studied due to their advant...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Star formation driven galactic winds in UGC 10043, Abstract: We study the galactic wind in the edge-on spiral galaxy UGC 10043 with the combination of the CALIFA integral field spectroscopy data, scanning Fabry-Perot interferometry (FPI), and multiband photometry. We detect ionized gas in the extraplanar regions...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Drive and measurement electrode patterns for electrode impedance tomography (EIT) imaging of neural activity in peripheral nerve, Abstract: Objective: To establish the performance of several drive and measurement patterns in EIT imaging of neural activity in peripheral nerve, which involves large impedance chang...
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
Title: Remarks on Liouville Type Theorems for Steady-State Navier-Stokes Equations, Abstract: Liouville type theorems for the stationary Navier-Stokes equations are proven under certain assumptions. These assumptions are motivated by conditions that appear in Liouvile type theorems for the heat equations with a given d...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: The Homogeneous Broadcast Problem in Narrow and Wide Strips, Abstract: Let $P$ be a set of nodes in a wireless network, where each node is modeled as a point in the plane, and let $s\in P$ be a given source node. Each node $p$ can transmit information to all other nodes within unit distance, provided $p$ is acti...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Extreme CO Isotopic Abundances in the ULIRG IRAS 13120-5453: An Extremely Young Starburst or Top-Heavy Initial Mass Function, Abstract: We present ALMA $^{12}$CO (J=1-0, 3-2 and 6-5), $^{13}$CO (J=1-0) and C$^{18}$O (J=1-0) observations of the local Ultra Luminous Infrared Galaxy, IRAS 13120-5453 (dubbed "The Yo...
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Title: Computing Nearby Non-trivial Smith Forms, Abstract: We consider the problem of computing the nearest matrix polynomial with a non-trivial Smith Normal Form. We show that computing the Smith form of a matrix polynomial is amenable to numeric computation as an optimization problem. Furthermore, we describe an effe...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Quasinonexpansive Iterations on the Affine Hull of Orbits: From Mann's Mean Value Algorithm to Inertial Methods, Abstract: Fixed point iterations play a central role in the design and the analysis of a large number of optimization algorithms. We study a new iterative scheme in which the update is obtained by app...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Decentralized Optimal Control for Connected Automated Vehicles at Intersections Including Left and Right Turns, Abstract: In prior work, we addressed the problem of optimally controlling on line connected and automated vehicles crossing two adjacent intersections in an urban area to minimize fuel consumption whi...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: The Rational Distance Problem for Equilateral Triangles, Abstract: Let (P) denote the problem of existence of a point in the plane of a given triangle T, that is at rational distance from all the vertices of T. In this article, we provide a complete solution to (P) for all equilateral triangles.
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Compact Hausdorff MV-algebras: Structure, Duality and Projectivity, Abstract: It is proved that the category $\mathbb{EM}$ of extended multisets is dually equivalent to the category $\mathbb{CHMV}$ of compact Hausdorff MV-algebras with continuous homomorphisms, which is in turn equivalent to the category of comp...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Nonvanishing theorems for twisted L-functions on unitary groups, Abstract: We prove the nonvanishing of the twisted central critical values of a class of automorphic L-functions for twists by all but finitely many unitary characters in particular infinite families. The methods build on a non-archimedean approach...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Force-induced elastic matrix-mediated interactions in the presence of a rigid wall, Abstract: We consider an elastic composite material containing particulate inclusions in a soft elastic matrix that is bounded by a rigid wall, e.g., the substrate. If such a composite serves as a soft actuator, forces are impose...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: One-way quantum computing in superconducting circuits, Abstract: We propose a method for the implementation of one-way quantum computing in superconducting circuits. Measurement-based quantum computing is a universal quantum computation paradigm in which an initial cluster-state provides the quantum resource, wh...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Smooth solution to higher dimensional complex Plateau problem, Abstract: Let $X$ be a compact connected strongly pseudoconvex $CR$ manifold of real dimension $2n-1$ in $\mathbb{C}^{N}$. For $n\ge 3$, Yau solved the complex Plateau problem of hypersurface type by checking a bunch of Kohn-Rossi cohomology groups i...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Parameterized Approximation Schemes for Steiner Trees with Small Number of Steiner Vertices, Abstract: We study the Steiner Tree problem, in which a set of terminal vertices needs to be connected in the cheapest possible way in an edge-weighted graph. This problem has been extensively studied from the viewpoint ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Nerve impulse propagation and wavelet theory, Abstract: A luminous stimulus which penetrates in a retina is converted to a nerve message. Ganglion cells give a response that may be approximated by a wavelet. We determine a function PSI which is associated with the propagation of nerve impulses along an axon. Eac...
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
Title: Generation of unipolar half-cycle pulse via unusual reflection of a single-cycle pulse from an optically thin metallic or dielectric layer, Abstract: We present a significantly different reflection process from an optically thin flat metallic or dielectric layer and propose a strikingly simple method to form app...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: The Implicit Bias of Gradient Descent on Separable Data, Abstract: We examine gradient descent on unregularized logistic regression problems, with homogeneous linear predictors on linearly separable datasets. We show the predictor converges to the direction of the max-margin (hard margin SVM) solution. The resul...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Floquet prethermalization in the resonantly driven Hubbard model, Abstract: We demonstrate the existence of long-lived prethermalized states in the Mott insulating Hubbard model driven by periodic electric fields. These states, which also exist in the resonantly driven case with a large density of photo-induced ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Continuous vibronic symmetries in Jahn-Teller models, Abstract: We develop a systematic study of Jahn-Teller (JT) models with continuous symmetries by explor- ing their algebraic properties. The compact symmetric spaces corresponding to JT models carrying a Lie group symmetry are identified, and their invariants...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Augmented Lagrangian Functions for Cone Constrained Optimization: the Existence of Global Saddle Points and Exact Penalty Property, Abstract: In the article we present a general theory of augmented Lagrangian functions for cone constrained optimization problems that allows one to study almost all known augmented...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Spin $q$-Whittaker polynomials, Abstract: We introduce and study a one-parameter generalization of the q-Whittaker symmetric functions. This is a family of multivariate symmetric polynomials, whose construction may be viewed as an application of the procedure of fusion from integrable lattice models to a vertex ...
[ 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Lagrangians of hypergraphs: The Frankl-Füredi conjecture holds almost everywhere, Abstract: Frankl and Füredi conjectured in 1989 that the maximum Lagrangian of all $r$-uniform hypergraphs of fixed size $m$ is realised by the initial segment of the colexicographic order. In particular, in the principal case $m=\...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Adversarial Attacks and Defences Competition, Abstract: To accelerate research on adversarial examples and robustness of machine learning classifiers, Google Brain organized a NIPS 2017 competition that encouraged researchers to develop new methods to generate adversarial examples as well as to develop new ways ...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Community structure of copper supply networks in the prehistoric Balkans: An independent evaluation of the archaeological record from the 7th to the 4th millennium BC, Abstract: Complex networks analyses of many physical, biological and social phenomena show remarkable structural regularities, yet, their applica...
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Clustering for Different Scales of Measurement - the Gap-Ratio Weighted K-means Algorithm, Abstract: This paper describes a method for clustering data that are spread out over large regions and which dimensions are on different scales of measurement. Such an algorithm was developed to implement a robotics applic...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Eigenvalue Dynamics of a PT-symmetric Sturm-Liouville Operator. Criteria of the Similarity to a Self-adjoint or Normal Operator, Abstract: The goal of the paper is to investigate the dynamics of the eigenvalues of the Sturm-Liouville operator with summable PT-symmetric potential on the finite interval. It turns ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Automaton Semigroups and Groups: on the Undecidability of Problems Related to Freeness and Finiteness, Abstract: In this paper, we study algorithmic problems for automaton semigroups and automaton groups related to freeness and finiteness. In the course of this study, we also exhibit some connections between the...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Terrestrial effects of moderately nearby supernovae, Abstract: Recent data indicate one or more moderately nearby supernovae in the early Pleistocene, with additional events likely in the Miocene. This has motivated more detailed computations, using new information about the nature of supernovae and the distance...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A Variational Inequality Perspective on Generative Adversarial Networks, Abstract: Generative adversarial networks (GANs) form a generative modeling approach known for producing appealing samples, but they are notably difficult to train. One common way to tackle this issue has been to propose new formulations of...
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Title: Integrating electricity markets: Impacts of increasing trade on prices and emissions in the western United States, Abstract: This paper analyzes the market impacts of expanding California's centralized electricity market across the western United States and provides the first statistical assessment of this issue...
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