Create README.md
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README.md
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---
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license: mit
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task_categories:
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- text-generation
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- fill-mask
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tags:
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- biology
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- protein-design
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- ligand-binding
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- antibody-design
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pretty_name: InstructPro2Bench
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size_categories:
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- 100K<n<1M
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---
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# InstructPro2Bench
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Training and evaluation data for **[InstructPro2: Natural Language and Biological Grounding Guided De Novo Protein Design](https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.19592)** — natural-language function descriptions paired with protein sequences, plus the ligand and antibody splits used for the two downstream design tasks.
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Code: [chovak/InstructPro2](https://github.com/chovak/InstructPro2) ·
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Weights: [charlesnovak/InstructPro2](https://huggingface.co/charlesnovak/InstructPro2) ·
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Paper: [arXiv:2610.19592](https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.19592)
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## Download
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```bash
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export WORK_ROOT=/path/to/workspace # default: ~/instructpro2
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huggingface-cli download charlesnovak/InstructPro2Bench --repo-type dataset --local-dir $WORK_ROOT/data
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```
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## Files
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| File | Rows | Size |
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|---|---:|---:|
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| `stage1/train.jsonl` | 200,000 | 603 MB |
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| `stage1/valid.jsonl` | 1,000 | 2.8 MB |
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| `stage1/test.jsonl` | 1,000 | 3.0 MB |
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| `ligand/train.jsonl` | 50,000 | 183 MB |
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| `ligand/valid.jsonl` | 3,263 | 14 MB |
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| `ligand/test_ligand.jsonl` | 1,500 | 6.4 MB |
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| `ligand/test_ligand_unseen.jsonl` | 127 | 0.5 MB |
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| `antibody/train.jsonl` | 21,384 | 40 MB |
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| `antibody/valid.jsonl` | 433 | 1.2 MB |
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| `antibody/final_antibody_test.jsonl` | 444 | 1.3 MB |
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Both training sets are subsampled: `stage1/train.jsonl` is 200,000 rows of the full 205.7M-pair pretraining corpus, and `ligand/train.jsonl` is 50,000 rows. Every other split is complete. The full Stage 1 corpus can be rebuilt from UniProt with the dataset construction code.
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## Schema
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One JSON object per line.
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**Stage 1** (`stage1/`)
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| Key | Contents |
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|---|---|
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| `tokenized_instruction` | PubMedBERT token ids — the model input |
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| `output` | target protein sequence, with `<SEP>` and `<M1>`–`<M30>` on infilling examples |
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| `instruction` | the same instruction as text |
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| `task_type` | `infilling` or autoregressive |
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| `metadata` | `id` (UniProt accession), `cluster`, `interpro_all` |
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**Stage 2** (`ligand/`, `antibody/`)
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| Key | Contents |
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|---|---|
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| `tokenized_instruction` | PubMedBERT token ids — the model input |
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| `target_protein` | target sequence; HCDR spans are masked with `<M1>`–`<M3>` in the antibody splits |
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| `text` | the same instruction as text |
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| `ligand` *or* `antigen` | SMILES strings, or antigen chain sequences |
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| `modality_type` | `ligand` or `antibody` |
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| `metadata` | ligand: `uniprot_id`, `interpro_all`, `interpro_used`, `source`. antibody: `pdb_id`, CDR sequences and positions, light chain, cluster, design blueprint |
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The loader requires `tokenized_instruction` and `target_protein` (or `output`), plus `ligand`/`antigen` for the Stage 2 tasks.
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## Sources
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- **Stage 1** — UniProtKB, with function descriptions composed from InterPro annotations.
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- **Ligand** — InstructProBench, from [InstructPro](https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.09332).
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- **Antibody** — SAbDab and the PDB.
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## Citation
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```bibtex
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@article{instructpro2,
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title = {InstructPro2: Natural Language and Biological Grounding Guided De Novo Protein Design},
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author = {Charles Novak and Zhenqiao Song and Chuan Li and Jianwen Xie and Lei Li},
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journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2610.19592},
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year = {2026}
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}
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```
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