SEC-RPT-Panel / raw /aaer /2021 /AAER-4210.txt
codewithdark's picture
Add files using upload-large-folder tool
2dd4823 verified
Raw History Blame Contribute Delete
6.43 kB
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Before the
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
INVESTMENT ADVISERS ACT OF 1940
Release No. 5723 / April 19, 2021
ACCOUNTING AND AUDITING ENFORCEMENT
Release No. 4210 / April 19, 2021
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDING
File No. 3-20263
In the Matter of
Martin Silver, CPA
Respondent.
ORDER INSTITUTING
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDINGS
PURSUANT TO SECTION 203(f) OF THE
INVESTMENT ADVISERS ACT OF 1940 AND
RULE 102(e)(2) OF THE COMMISSION’S
RULES OF PRACTICE, MAKING FINDINGS,
AND IMPOSING REMEDIAL SANCTIONS
I.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) deems it appropriate and in the
public interest that public administrative proceedings be, and hereby are, instituted pursuant to
Section 203(f) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (“Advisers Act”) against Martin Silver
(“Respondent”). The Commission also deems it appropriate to issue an order of forthwith
suspension of Respondent pursuant to Rule 102(e)(2) of the Commission’s Rules of Practice [17
C.F.R. § 201.102(e)(2)].1
II.
In anticipation of the institution of these proceedings, Respondent has submitted an Offer of
Settlement (the “Offer”) which the Commission has determined to accept. Solely for the purpose of
these proceedings and any other proceedings brought by or on behalf of the Commission, or to which
the Commission is a party, Respondent admits the Commission’s jurisdiction over him and the
1 Rule 102(e)(2) provides in pertinent part: “Any…person who has been convicted of a felony or a
misdemeanor involving moral turpitude shall be forthwith suspended from appearing or practicing before the
Commission.”
2
subject matter of these proceedings, and the findings contained in paragraphs III(2) and (4) below,
and consents to the entry of this Order Instituting Administrative Proceedings Pursuant to Section
203(f) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and Rule 102(e)(2) of the Commission’s Rules of
Practice, Making Findings, and Imposing Remedial Sanctions (“Order”), as set forth below.
III.
On the basis of this Order and Respondent’s Offer, the Commission finds that:
1. Silver was the founder, chief operating officer, and a fifty-percent owner of
International Investment Group, LLC (“IIG”), a New York-based former registered investment
adviser. Silver has been a certified public accountant licensed in the State of New York.
2. On April 16, 2021, a judgment was entered by consent against Silver, permanently
enjoining him from future violations of Sections 206(1) and 206(2) of the Advisers Act, Section
17(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, and Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and
Rule 10b-5 thereunder in the civil action entitled Securities and Exchange Commission v. Martin
Silver, Civil Action Number 21-cv-3179 (DLC), in the United States District Court for the
Southern District of New York.
3. The Commission’s complaint alleged that Silver engaged in a scheme to defraud
IIG’s investment advisory clients. Specifically, the complaint alleged that Silver concealed losses
in the portfolio of its flagship hedge fund by overstating the value of certain defaulted trade finance
loans and by replacing defaulted loans with fake loans. In addition, the complaint alleged that IIG
engaged in a pattern of selling overvalued and/or fake trade finance loans to other investment
advisory clients in order to generate liquidity to meet various payment obligations of the fund,
including redemption requests from earlier investors.
4. On April 13, 2021, Silver pleaded guilty to one count of securities fraud (15 U.S.C.
§ 78j(b) and 78ff; 17 C.F.R. § 240.10b-5), one count of wire fraud (18 U.S.C. §§ 1343 and 2), and
one count of conspiracy to commit investment adviser fraud, securities fraud, and wire fraud (18
U.S.C. § 371) in United States v. Martin Silver, Crim. No. 20-cr-360 (AKH) (S.D.N.Y.).
5. The count of the criminal information to which Silver pled guilty alleged, inter alia,
that Silver engaged in a pattern of selling overvalued and/or fake trade finance loans to investment
advisory clients in order to generate liquidity to meet various payment obligations, including
redemption requests from earlier investors, and that Silver used the mails and other means and
instrumentalities of interstate commerce to execute his scheme.
3
IV.
In view of the foregoing, the Commission deems it appropriate and in the public interest to
impose the sanctions agreed to in Respondent Silver’s Offer.
Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED pursuant to Section 203(f) of the Advisers Act, that
Respondent Silver be, and hereby is barred from association with any investment adviser, broker,
dealer, municipal securities dealer, municipal advisor, transfer agent, or nationally recognized
statistical rating organization.
Any reapplication for association by the Respondent will be subject to the applicable laws
and regulations governing the reentry process, and reentry may be conditioned upon a number of
factors, including, but not limited to, compliance with the Commission’s order and payment of any
or all of the following: (a) any disgorgement or civil penalties ordered by a Court against the
Respondent in any action brought by the Commission; (b) any disgorgement amounts ordered
against the Respondent for which the Commission waived payment; (c) any arbitration award
related to the conduct that served as the basis for the Commission order; (d) any self-regulatory
organization arbitration award to a customer, whether or not related to the conduct that served as
the basis for the Commission order; and (e) any restitution order by a self-regulatory organization,
whether or not related to the conduct that served as the basis for the Commission order.
In view of the foregoing, the Commission also finds that Respondent has been convicted of
a felony within the meaning of Rule 102(e)(2) of the Commission’s Rules of Practice.
Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED that Respondent Silver is forthwith suspended from
appearing or practicing before the Commission pursuant to Rule 102(e)(2) of the Commission’s
Rules of Practice.
By the Commission.
Vanessa A. Countryman
Secretary