File size: 31,618 Bytes
ce3a7f8 4a0d530 ce3a7f8 e5f9638 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 a687b33 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 a687b33 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 a687b33 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 a687b33 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 e5f9638 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 e5f9638 a687b33 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 a687b33 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 a687b33 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 a687b33 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 a687b33 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 a687b33 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 a687b33 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 a687b33 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 e5f9638 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 e5f9638 a687b33 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 a687b33 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 a687b33 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 a687b33 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 a687b33 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 e5f9638 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 a687b33 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 a687b33 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 a687b33 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 e5f9638 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 e5f9638 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 e5f9638 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 e5f9638 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 e5f9638 3aaea68 ce3a7f8 e5f9638 ce3a7f8 a687b33 ce3a7f8 a687b33 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 | ---
pretty_name: hf CLI cheat sheet
license: cc-by-4.0
viewer: false
tags:
- hf-cli
- agents
- cheatsheet
- hf-jobs
---
# hf CLI one-liners: what the Hub can answer from a terminal
The Hugging Face CLI is a powerful tool for interacting with the Hub. It allows you to search models and datasets, query data without downloading it, run Jobs, deploy endpoints, and move files between [buckets](https://huggingface.co/buckets/) and repos.
Humans and agents can often discover how to use it via the `--help` command and the hints the CLI outputs. However, there are some cool tricks you might not discover straight away. This is a cheat sheet for them!
Notes. Every line was run against `hf` 1.29 on 2026-09-16, with public ids where possible; lines with `YOU/...` need your own ids. Start a session with `hf auth whoami`. Lines are bash and zsh; loops use `xargs`, so most also run in fish unchanged. Blocks that set a variable have a fish twin underneath. Listings take `--json`, `-`-format quiet``, `--sort` and `--limit`; the default limit is 30 on models and datasets, 100 on jobs, 10 on collections.
## Lineage: walk the graph between models, datasets, papers, and providers
Models are (often) tagged with the datasets, papers and base models they came from. Each tag is a filter, so you can walk the graph in either direction.
Which datasets was this model trained on? Declared in the card's YAML.
```bash
hf models card allenai/OLMo-2-1124-7B --metadata | jq -r '.datasets[]'
# allenai/dolmino-mix-1124 allenai/olmo-mix-1124
```
...and what was it fine-tuned from?
```bash
hf models card HuggingFaceTB/SmolLM3-3B --metadata | jq -r '.base_model[]'
```
Which models were trained on this dataset?
```bash
hf models ls --filter dataset:allenai/dolmino-mix-1124 --sort downloads --limit 10 --format quiet
# allenai/OLMo-2-1124-7B, allenai/OLMoE-1B-7B-0125, allenai/OLMo-2-1124-13B, ...
```
Every fine-tune of a base model, newest first. Swap finetune for adapter, merge, or quantized to walk the other edges. The edge is whatever the author declared in the card, so an adapter: result can be a GGUF repo. Check the card.
```bash
hf models ls --filter base_model:finetune:Qwen/Qwen3-8B --sort created_at --limit 20 --format quiet
hf models ls --filter base_model:adapter:Qwen/Qwen3-8B --sort downloads --limit 10 --format quiet
hf models ls --filter base_model:merge:Qwen/Qwen3-8B --sort downloads --limit 10 --format quiet
```
Which papers is a model tagged with? Usually its own report, sometimes a related one. arXiv ids are stored as tags.
```bash
hf models info Qwen/Qwen3-8B --json | jq -r '.tags[] | select(startswith("arxiv:"))'
```
Everything on the Hub that cites a paper. Set a large `--limit` before counting (default is 30).
```bash
hf models ls --filter arxiv:2505.09388 --limit 5000 --format quiet | wc -l
hf datasets ls --filter arxiv:2505.09388 --limit 100 --format quiet
```
Returns 2400+ for the Qwen3 report.
Combine filters: models tagged with this paper that an inference provider is serving right now (`--warm`), by likes.
```bash
hf models ls --filter arxiv:2505.09388 --warm --sort likes --limit 10 --format quiet
```
## Find models: size, runtime, who serves them, when they shipped
The default listing is not sorted by recency, and agent have a training cutoff so tend to choose older models. These filters get you to models that are new, fit your hardware, and are served right now.
Models in a parameter band. min:/max: syntax, suffixes M and B.
```bash
hf models ls --num-parameters min:6B,max:30B --sort likes --limit 20 --format quiet
```
Only models an inference provider is serving right now
```bash
hf models ls --pipeline-tag text-generation --warm --sort trending_score --limit 20 --format quiet
```
What can I run with vLLM or llama.cpp under 9B? Repeat `--apps` to OR them.
```bash
hf models ls --apps vllm --apps llama.cpp --num-parameters max:9B --sort downloads --limit 10 --format quiet
```
What does one provider serve, ranked by downloads.
```bash
hf models ls --inference-provider fireworks-ai --sort downloads --limit 10 --format quiet
```
Released in the last 3 months, ranked by likes. The API cannot combine a date floor with `--sort likes`, so pull the newest N and rank client-side. Useful for finding models released after an agent's training cutoff. The date line works on macOS and Linux.
```bash
D=$(date -v-3m +%F 2>/dev/null || date -d '3 months ago' +%F)
hf models ls --search ocr --sort created_at --limit 500 --json \
| jq -r --arg d "$D" '[.[] | select(.created_at > $d)] | sort_by(-.likes)[:10][] | "\(.likes)\t\(.created_at[:10])\t\(.id)"'
```
Fish:
```fish
set D (date -v-3m +%F 2>/dev/null || date -d '3 months ago' +%F)
hf models ls --search ocr --sort created_at --limit 500 --json \
| jq -r --arg d "$D" '[.[] | select(.created_at > $d)] | sort_by(-.likes)[:10][] | "\(.likes)\t\(.created_at[:10])\t\(.id)"'
```
Same idea for a whole task in the last year.
```bash
D=$(date -v-12m +%F 2>/dev/null || date -d '12 months ago' +%F)
hf models ls --pipeline-tag image-text-to-text --sort created_at --limit 1000 --json \
| jq -r --arg d "$D" '[.[] | select(.created_at > $d)] | sort_by(-.likes)[:10][] | "\(.likes)\t\(.id)"'
```
Fish:
```fish
set D (date -v-12m +%F 2>/dev/null || date -d '12 months ago' +%F)
hf models ls --pipeline-tag image-text-to-text --sort created_at --limit 1000 --json \
| jq -r --arg d "$D" '[.[] | select(.created_at > $d)] | sort_by(-.likes)[:10][] | "\(.likes)\t\(.id)"'
```
Tag namespaces `--filter` accepts but `--help` never lists: `license:`, `dataset:`, `arxiv:`, `base_model:`, plus bare language codes and library names.
```bash
hf models ls --filter license:apache-2.0 --filter automatic-speech-recognition --sort trending_score --limit 10 --format quiet
hf models ls --filter nl --filter automatic-speech-recognition --sort trending_score --limit 10 --format quiet
hf models ls --author BuzzASR --filter ckb --format quiet
```
Keyword search plus a tag, both server-side.
```bash
hf datasets ls --filter uv-script --search embed --format quiet
hf models ls --search "whisper" --author openai --sort downloads --limit 5 --format quiet
```
Ungated only, so a Job can pull the weights without authentication. And the one-call gating check for a specific model.
```bash
hf models ls --no-gated --pipeline-tag image-text-to-text --sort trending_score --limit 10 --format quiet
hf models info meta-llama/Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct --expand gated --json | jq '.gated'
```
"manual", "auto" or false
Which providers serve a given model, and whether each is live. The reverse of `--inference-provider`.
```bash
hf models info deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4-Flash --expand inferenceProviderMapping --json | jq -r '.inference_provider_mapping[] | "\(.provider)\t\(.status)\t\(.task)"'
```
Extra fields in one call instead of one info call per model.
```bash
hf models ls --filter kraken --json --expand siblings,library_name | jq -r '.[] | "\(.id)\t\(.library_name)"'
hf models info Qwen/Qwen3-8B --expand safetensors --json | jq '.safetensors.total'
```
param count from the weights, 8190735360
## Quants: find a runnable copy of the model you want
These list every quantized copy and the file sizes before you download anything.
All quantized copies of a model, most downloaded first. AWQ, FP8, GGUF, NVFP4 and MLX are all included.
```bash
hf models ls --filter base_model:quantized:Qwen/Qwen3-8B --sort downloads --limit 10 --json | jq -r '.[] | "\(.downloads)\t\(.id)"'
```
Narrow to one format by library tag.
```bash
hf models ls --filter base_model:quantized:Qwen/Qwen3-8B --filter gguf --sort downloads --limit 5 --format quiet
hf models ls --filter base_model:quantized:Qwen/Qwen3-8B --filter mlx --sort downloads --limit 5 --format quiet
```
Which GGUF file fits my VRAM? Sizes per file without downloading.
```bash
hf models ls unsloth/Qwen3-8B-GGUF --json | jq -r '.[] | select(.path|endswith(".gguf")) | "\(.size/1e9*10|round/10) GB\t\(.path)"'
```
GGUF header: architecture, context length, param count.
```bash
hf models info Qwen/Qwen3-8B-GGUF --expand gguf --json | jq '.gguf | {architecture, context_length, total}'
```
Download only the file you sized above, not the whole multi-file repo.
```bash
hf download unsloth/Qwen3-8B-GGUF Qwen3-8B-Q4_K_M.gguf --local-dir ./models
```
## Tasks: what exists, what is hot, what is big
The Hub publishes a daily snapshot of itself as a dataset. SQL over it answers aggregate questions.
Trending in one task. Swap the pipeline tag.
```bash
hf models ls --pipeline-tag automatic-speech-recognition --sort trending_score --limit 10 --format quiet
```
The 52 pipeline tags, live from the API (the CLI has no list command for these).
```bash
curl -s https://huggingface.co/api/models-tags-by-type | jq -r '.pipeline_tag[].id'
```
How many models per task, from the daily hub-stats snapshot. DuckDB, no download.
```bash
hf datasets sql "SELECT pipeline_tag, COUNT(*) n FROM 'hf://datasets/cfahlgren1/hub-stats@~parquet/models/train/*.parquet' WHERE pipeline_tag IS NOT NULL GROUP BY 1 ORDER BY n DESC LIMIT 15"
```
Which datasets are official leaderboards. Then the scores, as data.
```bash
hf datasets ls --filter benchmark:official --limit 20 --format quiet
hf datasets leaderboard openai/gsm8k --limit 10 --json | jq -r '.[] | "\(.rank)\t\(.model_id)\t\(.value)"'
```
Datasets for a task, in a size band, in a language, with images.
```bash
hf datasets ls --filter task_categories:image-segmentation --filter "size_categories:1K<n<10K" --sort trending_score --limit 10 --format quiet
hf datasets ls --filter language:la --filter modality:image --sort downloads --limit 10 --format quiet
```
## Datasets: inspect and query without downloading
DuckDB reads only the bytes a query touches, so you can count, sample and aggregate a large parquet without downloading it.
Every config and split with its parquet URL and size, or one split. Feed them to DuckDB, Polars, or curl `-r`.
```bash
hf datasets parquet openai/gsm8k
hf datasets parquet openai/gsm8k --subset main --split test
```
Query a remote parquet. DuckDB reads only the bytes the query touches.
```bash
hf datasets sql "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM 'hf://datasets/openai/gsm8k@~parquet/main/test/*.parquet'"
hf datasets sql "SELECT question FROM 'hf://datasets/openai/gsm8k@~parquet/main/test/*.parquet' USING SAMPLE 3"
```
Schema, splits and first rows without a download. Needs the hf-ds extension: `hf extensions install` davanstrien/hf-ds
```bash
hf ds inspect openai/gsm8k
hf ds head openai/gsm8k --split test -n 3
```
Repo size in GB without cloning.
```bash
hf datasets ls HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu -R --json | jq '[.[].size] | add / 1e9'
```
Tree with human-readable sizes. Then the local cache, to avoid downloading a file twice.
```bash
hf datasets ls openai/gsm8k --tree -h
hf cache list
```
Open PRs and discussions, to check before opening a duplicate.
```bash
hf discussions ls openai/gpt-oss-120b --type model
```
## Jobs: run a recipe, select, wait, chain
A Job is a script plus a GPU flavor. The uv-scripts org holds ready recipes, and labels turn a batch of jobs into something you can query.
Run a ready-made recipe from the Hub. The uv-scripts org holds 30+ single-file scripts for OCR, embeddings, classification, transcription, object detection, training. Each README has a run command.
```bash
hf jobs uv run --flavor a10g-small --timeout 15m --secrets HF_TOKEN \
https://huggingface.co/datasets/uv-scripts/ocr/raw/main/glm-ocr.py \
uv-scripts/ocr-demo your-username/ocr-demo-results
```
The transformers PyTorch examples run the same way. 37 of the 42 run_*.py scripts carry a PEP 723 header, so a raw GitHub URL is enough. https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/examples/pytorch/README.md The question-answering scripts have no header; add `--with` transformers `--with` datasets `--with` evaluate `--with` accelerate for those.
```bash
hf jobs uv run --flavor cpu-basic --timeout 25m --detach \
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/huggingface/transformers/main/examples/pytorch/text-classification/run_classification.py \
--model_name_or_path google/bert_uncased_L-2_H-128_A-2 --dataset_name stanfordnlp/imdb --text_column_names text --label_column_name label \
--do_train --do_eval --max_train_samples 64 --max_eval_samples 64 --output_dir /tmp/out --report_to none
# completed in ~2 min; the header installs transformers from git main, so add --flavor and drop the --max_*_samples for a real run
```
Find recipes by the uv-script tag, then read a README before running it.
```bash
hf datasets ls --filter uv-script --sort downloads --limit 20 --format quiet
hf datasets card uv-scripts/embeddings --text | head -80
```
The ocr repo ships a machine-readable catalog. Which script handles German, at what size, with what evidence?
```bash
curl -s https://huggingface.co/datasets/uv-scripts/ocr/raw/main/models.json \
| jq -r 'to_entries[] | select(.key!="_meta") | select(.value.languages.named? // [] | index("de")) | "\(.key)\t\(.value.model_id)\t\(.value.params)\t\(.value.backend)\t\(.value.languages.evidence)"'
```
Rank recipes by how strong the language claim is, strongest first. A per-language benchmark beats a bare multilingual tag.
```bash
curl -s https://huggingface.co/datasets/uv-scripts/ocr/raw/main/models.json \
| jq -r --argjson o '["per-language-benchmark","count-claim","named-list","multilingual-unspecified","english-only","not-stated","not-applicable"]' \
'to_entries[] | select(.key!="_meta") | .value.languages.evidence as $e | select($e != null) | [($o | index($e)), $e, .key, .value.params] | @tsv' | sort -n | cut -f2-
```
Read a script's docstring and usage without downloading. Then the repo's agent guide.
```bash
curl -s https://huggingface.co/datasets/uv-scripts/ocr/raw/main/glm-ocr.py | head -60
curl -s https://huggingface.co/datasets/uv-scripts/ocr/raw/main/AGENTS.md
```
Benchmark numbers from the model card as JSON.
```bash
hf models info zai-org/GLM-OCR --expand evalResults --json | jq -r '.eval_results[] | "\(.dataset_id)\t\(.task_id)\t\(.value)"'
```
Newest job id and status. `--limit 0` lifts the 100-job cap here. max_by selects the newest regardless of list order.
```bash
hf jobs ps -a --json --limit 0 | jq -r 'max_by(.created_at) | "\(.id) \(.status)"'
```
Recent jobs with flavor and start time.
```bash
hf jobs ps -a --json --limit 10 | jq -r '.[] | "\(.id)\t\(.status)\t\(.flavor)\t\(.created_at[:16])"'
```
Select by name pattern or status, then act. Add `--limit 0`, or the 100-job cap omits older ones.
```bash
hf jobs ps -a --json --limit 0 | jq -r '.[] | select(.name|test("probe")) | .id'
hf jobs ps --status RUNNING --format quiet | xargs -n1 hf jobs cancel
```
Tail the newest job. logs `-f` is a no-op while SCHEDULING; poll inspect until the stage is RUNNING.
```bash
J=$(hf jobs ps -a --json --limit 0 | jq -r 'max_by(.created_at) | .id')
hf jobs inspect $J --json | jq -r '.[0].status.stage'
hf jobs logs $J -f
```
Fish:
```fish
set J (hf jobs ps -a --json --limit 0 | jq -r 'max_by(.created_at) | .id')
hf jobs inspect $J --json | jq -r '.[0].status.stage'
hf jobs logs $J -f
```
Label at launch, filter later. A sweep becomes a queryable set. uv run prints id=... on stdout; extract it.
```bash
J=$(hf jobs uv run --flavor cpu-basic --label run=sweep42 --label model=qwen3-8b --detach train.py 2>/dev/null | grep -oE '^id=[a-f0-9]+' | cut -d= -f2)
hf jobs ps -a --label run=sweep42 --json | jq -r '.[] | "\(.id)\t\(.status)"'
```
Fish:
```fish
set J (hf jobs uv run --flavor cpu-basic --label run=sweep42 --label model=qwen3-8b --detach train.py 2>/dev/null | grep -oE '^id=[a-f0-9]+' | cut -d= -f2)
hf jobs ps -a --label run=sweep42 --json | jq -r '.[] | "\(.id)\t\(.status)"'
```
Block until every job succeeds, then chain. Exit 0 only if all completed. `hf jobs hardware` lists flavors with $/hour.
```bash
hf jobs ls -q | xargs hf jobs wait --timeout 2h && hf jobs run --detach python:3.12 python eval.py
```
## Endpoints: discover hardware, deploy with an engine, tune without redeploying
An endpoint is a dedicated server for one model with an OpenAI-compatible URL. Most of the setup is discoverable from the CLI.
Models with a catalog entry: hardware and engine are preset, only `--repo` and `--name` are needed. Check it before configuring a deploy manually.
```bash
hf endpoints catalog ls --json 2>/dev/null | jq -r '.models[]' | grep -i ocr
hf endpoints catalog deploy --repo openai/gpt-oss-20b --name gpt-oss-20b-test
```
Valid vendor/region/type/size combinations, with price and your quota. The stderr hint shows the deploy flags for the first row.
```bash
hf endpoints hardware --accelerator gpu --format json | jq -r 'sort_by(.price_per_hour)[] | select(.status=="available") | "\(.price_per_hour)/h\t\(.gpu_memory_gb)GB\t\(.id)\tquota \(.quota)"' | head -10
```
Enough VRAM, cheapest first. gpu_memory_gb is the TOTAL across accelerators, so l4 x4 (4x24GB) passes an 80 GB filter.
```bash
hf endpoints hardware --format json 2>/dev/null | jq -r '[.[] | select(.gpu_memory_gb >= 80)] | sort_by(.price_per_hour)[:5][] | "\(.price_per_hour)/h\t\(.id)"'
```
Deploy on a managed engine. `--engine` enum: vllm, sglang, llamacpp, tgi, tei, hf-serve, plus vllm-neuron, tgi-neuron, custom. Pin the image, shard across GPUs.
```bash
hf endpoints deploy qwen3-8b-vllm --repo Qwen/Qwen3-8B --framework custom --engine vllm --custom-image vllm/vllm-openai:v0.23.0 \
--vendor aws --region us-east-1 --accelerator gpu --instance-type nvidia-l4 --instance-size x4 --tensor-parallel-size 4 \
--type private --min-replica 0 --max-replica 1 --scale-to-zero-timeout 15 --revision main -e VLLM_LOGGING_LEVEL=INFO -s HF_TOKEN
```
GGUF on llama.cpp, same shape. `--type` now defaults to authenticated (previously protected).
```bash
hf endpoints deploy qwen3-8b-gguf --repo unsloth/Qwen3-8B-GGUF --framework custom --engine llamacpp \
--vendor aws --region us-east-1 --accelerator gpu --instance-type nvidia-l4 --instance-size x1 --type private
```
Tune a live endpoint without redeploying. `--container-args` and `--custom-image` replace the current value; they do not append. Run describe first and pass every value you want to keep.
```bash
E=$(hf endpoints ls --format quiet | head -1)
hf endpoints describe $E --json | jq '{compute, model: .model.image}'
hf endpoints update $E --min-replica 0 --max-replica 2 --scale-to-zero-timeout 15
hf endpoints update $E --tensor-parallel-size 2
hf endpoints update $E --container-args "--enable-auto-tool-choice --tool-call-parser hermes --max-model-len 32768"
hf endpoints scale-to-zero $E
```
Fish:
```fish
set E (hf endpoints ls --format quiet | head -1)
hf endpoints describe $E --json | jq '{compute, model: .model.image}'
hf endpoints update $E --min-replica 0 --max-replica 2 --scale-to-zero-timeout 15
hf endpoints update $E --tensor-parallel-size 2
hf endpoints update $E --container-args "--enable-auto-tool-choice --tool-call-parser hermes --max-model-len 32768"
hf endpoints scale-to-zero $E
```
or the name you deployed above
State and URL of your endpoints, ready for an OpenAI-compatible client.
```bash
hf endpoints ls --json | jq -r '.[] | "\(.name)\t\(.status)\t\(.model)\t\(.instance)"'
hf endpoints describe $E --json | jq -r '.status.url'
```
Still open from 4314: no `hf endpoints logs`, no dry-run. A failed deploy still says "check the logs" in the browser.
## Trackio: metrics from Jobs, persisted in a bucket, queried from your laptop
Experiment tracking with no server to run. A Job logs to a Space, and the same CLI queries the runs from your laptop.
In the training script, log to a private Space for the dashboard and a bucket for durable storage:
```python
trackio.init(project="ocr-sweep", name="run-1", space_id="YOU/ocr-sweep-trackio", bucket_id="YOU/ocr-sweep", private=True)
```
Or leave the script alone and set the same things as env vars on the Job.
```bash
hf jobs uv run --flavor l4x1 -s HF_TOKEN \
-e TRACKIO_SPACE_ID=YOU/ocr-sweep-trackio -e TRACKIO_BUCKET_ID=YOU/ocr-sweep \
--label project=ocr-sweep --detach train.py 2>/dev/null | grep -oE '^id=[a-f0-9]+'
```
TRL and transformers Trainers pick trackio up automatically. Project = `--output_dir`, run = `--run_name`.
Verify the Space really is private. Older trackio docs and skills omitted private=True.
```bash
hf spaces info YOU/ocr-sweep-trackio --json | jq '.private'
```
Read results without opening a browser. uvx runs the CLI with no install; pin Python 3.12, orjson has no wheel for 3.14t yet.
```bash
alias trackio='uvx --python 3.12 trackio'
trackio status
trackio list runs --project haiku-zero
trackio get run --project haiku-zero --run v4-350m-sft --json | jq '{last_step, metrics}'
trackio get metric --project haiku-zero --run v4-350m-sft --metric think_near --json | jq '.values[-5:]'
```
Read-only SQL against the run database. Metrics sit in a JSON column, so use json_extract. Compare runs in one query.
```bash
trackio query project --project haiku-zero --sql "SELECT run_name, MAX(step) steps, MIN(json_extract(metrics,'$.think_near')) best FROM metrics GROUP BY run_name ORDER BY best" --json | jq '.rows'
```
Freeze a finished project from its live Space into a static Space you can share.
```bash
trackio freeze --space-id YOU/ocr-sweep-trackio --project ocr-sweep --new-space-id YOU/ocr-sweep-frozen --private
```
Push a local db up to a Space, for Jobs that logged locally instead of remotely.
```bash
trackio sync --project ocr-sweep --space-id YOU/ocr-sweep-trackio
```
## Buckets and repos: the non-obvious moves
Buckets are storage next to your compute. Repos are the published layer. Moving between them is mostly metadata, not a re-upload.
Stream a bucket file to stdout without a temporary file.
```bash
hf buckets cp hf://buckets/YOU/BUCKET/results.json - | jq .
echo '{"ok": true}' | hf buckets cp - hf://buckets/YOU/BUCKET/results.json
```
and stdin the other way
Preview a sync. cp `--recursive` was removed in 1.26; sync is the recursive path now. `--dry-run` emits JSON lines, so pipe to jq.
```bash
hf buckets sync ./out hf://buckets/YOU/BUCKET/run42 --dry-run | jq -c 'select(.type=="operation") | {action, path, size}'
```
Rename or move a repo into an org. Metadata only, redirects kept. Moving a private repo into an org can fail with 402 if the org's private quota is full; make it public first.
```bash
hf repos move YOU/my-dataset ORG/my-dataset --type dataset
hf repos settings ORG/my-dataset --public
```
Every repo you own, ids only.
```bash
hf repos ls --limit 0 --json | jq -r '.[].id'
```
## Papers and collections: read the literature, publish the result set
Papers are nodes too. Read one into context, jump to the models that cite it, and save results as a collection.
Search papers, then read one straight into context as markdown. If read returns a figure caption instead of the paper, info still has the abstract.
```bash
hf papers search "historical OCR" --json | jq -r '.[] | "\(.id)\t\(.title)"'
hf papers read 2505.09388 | head -200
hf papers info 2609.11495 --json | jq '{title, summary}'
```
Today's daily papers, most upvoted first. `--week` and `--month` widen the window. `--sort` trending is the all-time trending list, separate from the date filters.
```bash
hf papers ls --json | jq -r 'sort_by(-.upvotes)[] | "\(.upvotes)\t\(.id)\t\(.title)"'
hf papers ls --month 2026-08 --limit 100 --json | jq -r 'sort_by(-.upvotes)[:10][] | "\(.upvotes)\t\(.id)\t\(.title[:70])"'
```
Collections that contain a paper, model or dataset. The web URL uses ?paper=; the CLI uses the papers/ prefix.
```bash
hf collections ls --item papers/2609.02749 --sort upvotes --limit 10 --format quiet
hf collections ls --item models/Qwen/Qwen3-8B --sort upvotes --limit 10 --format quiet
hf collections ls --owner Qwen --sort upvotes --format quiet
```
Save a listing as a collection.
```bash
SLUG=$(hf collections create "Warm ASR models, Sep 2026" --private --json | jq -r '.slug')
hf models ls --filter automatic-speech-recognition --warm --limit 10 --format quiet \
| xargs -I{} hf collections add-item $SLUG {} model --format quiet
hf collections info $SLUG --json | jq '[.items[].item_id]'
```
Fish:
```fish
set SLUG (hf collections create "Warm ASR models, Sep 2026" --private --json | jq -r '.slug')
hf models ls --filter automatic-speech-recognition --warm --limit 10 --format quiet \
| xargs -I{} hf collections add-item $SLUG {} model --format quiet
hf collections info $SLUG --json | jq '[.items[].item_id]'
```
## Recipes: a few lines chained together
Each one was run on 2026-09-16. Change the ids to suit.
**1.** "Which of my org's datasets have been used to train models?" One SQL over the daily Hub snapshot covers every dataset in the org.
```bash
hf datasets sql "SELECT replace(t, 'dataset:', '') AS dataset, COUNT(*) AS models FROM (SELECT unnest(tags) AS t FROM 'hf://datasets/cfahlgren1/hub-stats@~parquet/models/train/*.parquet') WHERE t LIKE 'dataset:biglam/%' GROUP BY 1 ORDER BY 2 DESC LIMIT 20"
# biglam/loc_beyond_words 10, gutenberg-poetry-corpus 7, on_the_books 6, ... (~10 s; the snapshot is refreshed daily)
```
Live from the API instead: top 25 datasets, 8 calls in parallel (~3 s).
```bash
hf datasets ls --author biglam --sort downloads --limit 25 --format quiet \
| xargs -P 8 -I{} sh -c 'n=$(hf models ls --filter dataset:{} --limit 100 --format quiet | wc -l | tr -d " "); [ "$n" -gt 0 ] && echo "$n\t{}"' | sort -rn
```
**2.** "New OCR models from the last two months that are ungated, under 4B, and run on vLLM." Four filters and a date, one call.
```bash
D=$(date -v-2m +%F 2>/dev/null || date -d '2 months ago' +%F)
hf models ls --search ocr --no-gated --num-parameters max:4B --apps vllm --sort created_at --limit 300 --json \
| jq -r --arg d "$D" '[.[] | select(.created_at > $d)] | sort_by(-.likes)[:10][] | "\(.likes)\t\(.created_at[:10])\t\(.id)"'
```
Fish:
```fish
set D (date -v-2m +%F 2>/dev/null || date -d '2 months ago' +%F)
hf models ls --search ocr --no-gated --num-parameters max:4B --apps vllm --sort created_at --limit 300 --json \
| jq -r --arg d "$D" '[.[] | select(.created_at > $d)] | sort_by(-.likes)[:10][] | "\(.likes)\t\(.created_at[:10])\t\(.id)"'
```
**3.** "From a paper to a live API." Paper -> most liked model citing it that is warm -> which provider serves it.
```bash
M=$(hf models ls --filter arxiv:2505.09388 --warm --sort likes --limit 1 --format quiet)
hf models info $M --expand inferenceProviderMapping --json | jq -r '.inference_provider_mapping[] | select(.status=="live") | "\(.provider)\t\(.task)"'
# Qwen/Qwen3-8B on nscale, featherless-ai
```
Fish:
```fish
set M (hf models ls --filter arxiv:2505.09388 --warm --sort likes --limit 1 --format quiet)
hf models info $M --expand inferenceProviderMapping --json | jq -r '.inference_provider_mapping[] | select(.status=="live") | "\(.provider)\t\(.task)"'
# Qwen/Qwen3-8B on nscale, featherless-ai
```
**4.** "Which GGUF fits a 16 GB card?" Sizes without downloading, largest that fits first.
```bash
hf models ls unsloth/Qwen3-8B-GGUF --json | jq -r '.[] | select(.path|endswith(".gguf")) | select(.size < 12e9) | "\(.size/1e9*10|round/10) GB\t\(.path)"' | sort -rn | head -3
# 10.8 GB Q8_K_XL, 8.7 GB Q8_0, 7.5 GB Q6_K_XL
```
**5.** "How fast is a task growing?" Monthly new models for image-text-to-text this year, from the daily Hub snapshot.
```bash
hf datasets sql "SELECT strftime(createdAt, '%Y-%m') m, COUNT(*) n FROM 'hf://datasets/cfahlgren1/hub-stats@~parquet/models/train/*.parquet' WHERE pipeline_tag='image-text-to-text' AND createdAt >= '2026-01-01' GROUP BY 1 ORDER BY 1"
# Jan 1091 ... Apr 3614 ... Aug 4320
```
**6.** "Which leaderboard models are ungated?" Leaderboard -> gating status per model.
```bash
hf datasets leaderboard openai/gsm8k --limit 5 --json | jq -r '.[].model_id' \
| xargs -P 5 -I{} sh -c 'echo "$(hf models info {} --expand gated --json | jq -r .gated)\t{}"'
# false MiMo-V2.5-Pro, manual Llama-3.1-405B, false granite-4.1-30b, ...
```
**7.** "Audit an org." Private count, total downloads, in one call.
```bash
hf datasets ls --author biglam --limit 200 --json --expand private,gated,downloads,likes \
| jq -r '"\(map(select(.private)) | length) private / \(length) total; downloads: \(map(.downloads) | add)"'
```
**8.** "Run a recipe over a dataset and get a dataset back." One Job, no environment.
```bash
hf jobs uv run --flavor a10g-small --timeout 15m --secrets HF_TOKEN \
https://huggingface.co/datasets/uv-scripts/ocr/raw/main/glm-ocr.py uv-scripts/ocr-demo YOU/ocr-demo-results
```
**9.** "Sweep, wait, collect." Three labelled Jobs from a list, block until all succeed, then pull results from the bucket.
```bash
for m in Qwen/Qwen3-8B Qwen/Qwen3-4B Qwen/Qwen3-1.7B; do
hf jobs uv run --flavor l4x1 -s HF_TOKEN --label run=sweep42 --label model=$m --detach eval.py $m hf://buckets/YOU/sweep42 2>/dev/null | grep -oE '^id=[a-f0-9]+'
done
hf jobs ps -a --label run=sweep42 --format quiet | xargs hf jobs wait --timeout 2h && hf buckets sync hf://buckets/YOU/sweep42 ./sweep42
```
Fish:
```fish
for m in Qwen/Qwen3-8B Qwen/Qwen3-4B Qwen/Qwen3-1.7B
hf jobs uv run --flavor l4x1 -s HF_TOKEN --label run=sweep42 --label model=$m --detach eval.py $m hf://buckets/YOU/sweep42 2>/dev/null | grep -oE '^id=[a-f0-9]+'
end
hf jobs ps -a --label run=sweep42 --format quiet | xargs hf jobs wait --timeout 2h && hf buckets sync hf://buckets/YOU/sweep42 ./sweep42
```
**10.** "Which trending papers have a model you can call right now?" Top 100 trending papers -> any warm model citing each. 100 calls, 8 in parallel, about 10 s.
```bash
# Today's daily papers are too new to be served anywhere, so use the all-time trending sort instead of a date window.
hf papers ls --sort trending --limit 100 --json | jq -r '.[] | "\(.upvotes)\t\(.id)\t\(.title[:60])"' | tr '\n' '\0' \
| xargs -0 -P 8 -I{} sh -c 'l="{}"; id=$(printf "%s" "$l" | cut -f2); w=$(hf models ls --filter arxiv:$id --warm --sort likes --limit 1 --format quiet 2>/dev/null); [ -n "$w" ] && printf "%s\t%s\n" "$l" "$w"' | sort -rn
# 187 LlamaFactory -> Meta-Llama-3-8B-Instruct-zh-10k, 101 WideSeek-R1 -> RLinf/WideSeek-R1-4b, 41 LongCat-Video, 14 RF-DETR
```
**11.** "Save the result as a collection." Any listing becomes a collection for later reuse.
```bash
SLUG=$(hf collections create "Warm OCR models under 4B, Sep 2026" --private --json | jq -r '.slug')
hf models ls --search ocr --warm --num-parameters max:4B --sort likes --limit 10 --format quiet | xargs -I{} hf collections add-item $SLUG {} model --format quiet
```
Fish:
```fish
set SLUG (hf collections create "Warm OCR models under 4B, Sep 2026" --private --json | jq -r '.slug')
hf models ls --search ocr --warm --num-parameters max:4B --sort likes --limit 10 --format quiet | xargs -I{} hf collections add-item $SLUG {} model --format quiet
```
## Patterns
- Fish users: every block that sets a variable has a fish twin underneath. Everything else runs unchanged; the only bash-isms fish rejects are `X=$(cmd)` and `for … do … done`.
- `-`-format quiet`` when the next step is another command. `-`-json` | jq` when you need fields. Human output for the final answer only.
- Sort by `created_at` or `trending_score` before you recommend a model. Default order is not recency.
- Combine the lineage filters: `dataset:` + `--warm`, `arxiv:` + `--num-parameters`, `base_model:finetune:` + `-`-sort created_at``.
|