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Free 100-row sample of the Opt-out Ledger, edition 2026-10-01
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Remove opted-out repositories from your local copy of The Stack.
usage: filter_stack.py --input PATH --output DIR [--edition optouts.csv] [--repo-column NAME]
[--include-withdrawn]
PATH is a .parquet or .jsonl (optionally .gz) file, or a folder of them. Parquet needs pyarrow
(only imported if you have Parquet input). Your input is never modified: filtered copies are
written to DIR (which must not be the input folder) together with removal_report.csv.
Whole-account rows match every repository of that owner; repository rows match owner/repo exactly.
Names are compared ignoring case.
"""
import argparse, csv, gzip, json, os, sys
CANDIDATE_COLUMNS = ("repo_path", "repo_name", "repository_name", "full_name", "repo")
def load_rules(path, include_withdrawn=False):
owners, repos = {}, {}
with open(path, newline="", encoding="utf-8") as f:
for r in csv.DictReader(f):
if r["withdrawn"] == "yes" and not include_withdrawn:
continue
n = int(r["issue_number"])
if r["request_type"] == "whole_account":
k = r["owner"].lower()
if k not in owners or n < owners[k]:
owners[k] = n
else:
k = (r["owner"] + "/" + r["repository"]).lower()
if k not in repos or n < repos[k]:
repos[k] = n
return owners, repos
def match(slug, owners, repos):
"""Issue number of the earliest matching request, or None."""
if not isinstance(slug, str) or not slug:
return None
s = slug.strip().lower()
hits = []
if s in repos:
hits.append(repos[s])
o = s.split("/", 1)[0]
if o in owners:
hits.append(owners[o])
return min(hits) if hits else None
def pick_column(names, wanted):
if wanted:
if wanted not in names:
sys.exit(f"column {wanted!r} not found; columns are: {sorted(names)}")
return wanted
for c in CANDIDATE_COLUMNS:
if c in names:
return c
sys.exit("no repository column found; pass --repo-column. Columns: " + ", ".join(sorted(names)))
def _open(path, mode):
return gzip.open(path, mode + "t", encoding="utf-8") if path.endswith(".gz") else open(path, mode, encoding="utf-8")
def filter_jsonl(src, dst, owners, repos, col, counts):
scanned = removed = 0
with _open(src, "r") as fi, _open(dst, "w") as fo:
for line in fi:
if not line.strip():
continue
row = json.loads(line)
if col is None:
col = pick_column(set(row), None)
scanned += 1
hit = match(row.get(col), owners, repos)
if hit is None:
fo.write(line if line.endswith("\n") else line + "\n")
else:
removed += 1
counts[hit] = counts.get(hit, 0) + 1
return scanned, removed
def filter_parquet(src, dst, owners, repos, wanted, counts):
try:
import pyarrow as pa
import pyarrow.parquet as pq
except ImportError:
sys.exit("pyarrow is needed for Parquet input (pip install pyarrow), or convert to JSONL")
pf = pq.ParquetFile(src)
col = pick_column(set(pf.schema_arrow.names), wanted)
scanned = removed = 0
writer = pq.ParquetWriter(dst, pf.schema_arrow)
try:
for batch in pf.iter_batches(batch_size=1000):
slugs = batch.column(col).to_pylist()
keep = []
for i, s in enumerate(slugs):
hit = match(s, owners, repos)
if hit is None:
keep.append(i)
else:
removed += 1
counts[hit] = counts.get(hit, 0) + 1
scanned += len(slugs)
if keep:
writer.write_table(pa.Table.from_batches([batch]).take(keep))
finally:
writer.close()
return scanned, removed
def inputs(path):
if os.path.isdir(path):
for n in sorted(os.listdir(path)):
if n.endswith((".parquet", ".jsonl", ".jsonl.gz")):
yield os.path.join(path, n)
else:
yield path
def main(argv=None):
ap = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__, formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter)
ap.add_argument("--input", required=True)
ap.add_argument("--output", required=True)
ap.add_argument("--edition", default=os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), "optouts.csv"))
ap.add_argument("--repo-column")
ap.add_argument("--include-withdrawn", action="store_true")
a = ap.parse_args(argv)
in_abs = os.path.abspath(a.input)
out_abs = os.path.abspath(a.output)
in_dir = in_abs if os.path.isdir(in_abs) else os.path.dirname(in_abs)
if out_abs == in_dir:
sys.exit("refusing: output folder is the input folder (inputs are never modified in place)")
os.makedirs(out_abs, exist_ok=True)
owners, repos = load_rules(a.edition, a.include_withdrawn)
meta = {}
with open(a.edition, newline="", encoding="utf-8") as f:
for r in csv.DictReader(f):
meta[int(r["issue_number"])] = r
counts, total_scanned, total_removed, files = {}, 0, 0, 0
for src in inputs(a.input):
dst = os.path.join(out_abs, os.path.basename(src))
if os.path.abspath(dst) == os.path.abspath(src):
sys.exit("refusing to overwrite input")
if src.endswith(".parquet"):
s, r = filter_parquet(src, dst, owners, repos, a.repo_column, counts)
else:
s, r = filter_jsonl(src, dst, owners, repos, a.repo_column, counts)
total_scanned += s
total_removed += r
files += 1
with open(os.path.join(out_abs, "removal_report.csv"), "w", newline="", encoding="utf-8") as f:
w = csv.writer(f)
w.writerow(["issue_number", "request_type", "owner", "repository", "rows_removed", "source_url"])
for n in sorted(counts):
m = meta.get(n, {})
w.writerow([n, m.get("request_type", ""), m.get("owner", ""), m.get("repository", ""), counts[n],
m.get("source_url", "")])
print(json.dumps({"files": files, "rows_scanned": total_scanned, "rows_removed": total_removed,
"rows_kept": total_scanned - total_removed, "requests_matched": len(counts)}))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()