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| :orphan: | |
| .. _numpy-compatibility: | |
| NumPy compatibility | |
| ******************* | |
| NumPy_ forms an essential basis for astropy, and astropy's development has led | |
| to the identification of problems with some of numpy's functionality. Often, | |
| these are corrected in later versions of numpy, but in order for astropy not | |
| to depend on these, work-arounds are made, usually in the code. If functions | |
| are used in more than one place, however, it can be more convenient to provide | |
| patched routines. Hence, `astropy.utils.compat.numpy`. | |
| Adding a patched routine | |
| ======================== | |
| To ensure that patched code is only used when required, and that it will be | |
| easy to remove it if it is no longer needed for any supported version of | |
| NumPy_, the following procedure should be used to add a patched routine: | |
| * Copy over a correct version of the relevant numpy file to its | |
| corresponding location below the ``astropy/utils/compat/numpy`` directory. | |
| * In this file, remove everything that does not have to be changed. If | |
| necessary, import required pieces from numpy. | |
| * Define a function that tests whether or not a patched version is needed, by | |
| directly testing whether the desired functionality is present. Suggested | |
| function names are ``PR####`` with a relevant numpy pull request number, | |
| or ``GE####`` with a version number. | |
| * Place the redefinition of the relevant piece of code inside an ``if`` | |
| statement that uses the function just defined. This should ensure that if a | |
| sufficiently high version of numpy is used, no replacement is made. | |
| * In ``numpy/__init__.py``, import your patched code. | |
| * In ``numpy/tests``, add a new test routine that tests that the patch is used | |
| when necessary (i.e., test the test function), and that it provides the | |
| desired functionality. | |
| For an example, see ``numpy/lib/stride_tricks.py`` and the corresponding | |
| ``numpy/tests/test_broadcast_arrays.py``. | |
| Note that patched routines will normally only be considered if they are part | |
| of NumPy_. Thus, if the patch concerns a new bug discovered in numpy, a `pull | |
| request <https://github.com/numpy/numpy/pulls>`__ should first be made to | |
| NumPy_ (which can of course form the basis of a `pull request | |
| <https://github.com/astropy/astropy/pulls>`__ to ``astropy``). | |
| Reference/API | |
| ============= | |
| .. automodapi:: astropy.utils.compat.numpy | |
| :no-inheritance-diagram: | |
| .. _Numpy: http://www.numpy.org/ | |