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| .. _code_standard: | |
| ============= | |
| Code Standard | |
| ============= | |
| Docstring | |
| ========= | |
| Please use the `Numpydoc Style <https://stackoverflow.com/a/24385103>`_. | |
| Continuous Integration | |
| ====================== | |
| Continuous Integration (CI) tools help you stick to the quality standards by running tests every time you push a new commit and reporting the results to a pull request. | |
| When you submit a PR request, you can check whether your code passes the CI tests in the "check" section at the bottom of the web page. | |
| 1. Qlib will check the code format with black. The PR will raise error if your code does not align to the standard of Qlib(e.g. a common error is the mixed use of space and tab). | |
| You can fix the bug by inputting the following code in the command line. | |
| .. code-block:: bash | |
| pip install black | |
| python -m black . -l 120 | |
| 2. Qlib will check your code style pylint. The checking command is implemented in [github action workflow](https://github.com/microsoft/qlib/blob/0e8b94a552f1c457cfa6cd2c1bb3b87ebb3fb279/.github/workflows/test.yml#L66). | |
| Sometime pylint's restrictions are not that reasonable. You can ignore specific errors like this | |
| .. code-block:: python | |
| return -ICLoss()(pred, target, index) # pylint: disable=E1130 | |
| 3. Qlib will check your code style flake8. The checking command is implemented in [github action workflow](https://github.com/microsoft/qlib/blob/0e8b94a552f1c457cfa6cd2c1bb3b87ebb3fb279/.github/workflows/test.yml#L73). | |
| You can fix the bug by inputing the following code in the command line. | |
| .. code-block:: bash | |
| flake8 --ignore E501,F541,E402,F401,W503,E741,E266,E203,E302,E731,E262,F523,F821,F811,F841,E713,E265,W291,E712,E722,W293 qlib | |
| 4. Qlib has integrated pre-commit, which will make it easier for developers to format their code. | |
| Just run the following two commands, and the code will be automatically formatted using black and flake8 when the git commit command is executed. | |
| .. code-block:: bash | |
| pip install -e .[dev] | |
| pre-commit install | |
| ================================= | |
| Development Guidance | |
| ================================= | |
| As a developer, you often want make changes to `Qlib` and hope it would reflect directly in your environment without reinstalling it. You can install `Qlib` in editable mode with following command. | |
| The `[dev]` option will help you to install some related packages when developing `Qlib` (e.g. pytest, sphinx) | |
| .. code-block:: bash | |
| pip install -e ".[dev]" |