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==See also== |
*[[Invasive breast cancer]]. |
*[[DCIS]]. |
==References== |
{{Reflist|1}} |
[[Category:Invasive breast cancer]] |
[[Category:Diagnosis]] |
e33c4569847b9982154f89d98d968d7c9a3cd4b628b413e9d2aed445fb3d7128 librepath-idc-breast.txt |
{{ Infobox diagnosis |
| Name = {{PAGENAME}} |
| Image = Intraductal_papilloma_histopathology_(1).jpg |
| Width = |
| Caption = Intraductal papilloma. [[H&E stain]]. |
| Synonyms = breast papilloma |
| Micro = true papillae (nipple-shaped structures with fibrovascular cores), intraductal proliferation of epithelial and myoepithelial elements, +/-hyalinization |
| Subtypes = |
| LMDDx = intraductal papilloma with [[florid epithelial hyperplasia]], intraductal papilloma with [[atypical ductal hyperplasia]], intraductal papilloma with [[ductal carcinoma in situ]], [[invasive papillary carcinoma of the breast]]. |
| Stains = |
| IHC = |
| EM = |
| Molecular = |
| IF = |
| Gross = |
| Grossing = |
| Site = [[breast]] |
| Assdx = |
| Syndromes = |
| Clinicalhx = |
| Signs = +/-nipple discharge |
| Symptoms = |
| Prevalence = common |
| Bloodwork = |
| Rads = |
| Endoscopy = |
| Prognosis = benign |
| Other = |
| ClinDDx = |
| Tx = usually excision |
}} |
'''Intraductal papilloma of the breast''', also '''papilloma''' and '''[[intraductal papilloma]]''', is a relatively common benign [[breast pathology|pathology of the breast]]. |
==General== |
*May cause nipple discharge.<ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Zervoudis | first1 = S. | last2 = Iatrakis | first2 = G. | last3 = Economides | first3 = P. | last4 = Polyzos | first4 = D. | last5 = Navrozoglou | first5 = I. | title = Nipple discharge screening. | journal = Womens Health (Lond Engl) | volume = 6 | issue = 1 ... |
*Similar to ''[[papillary hidradenoma]]'' of the [[vulva]]. |
*Usually excised to exclude malignancy. |
**Risk very low if ''not'' associated with a mass or suspicious radiologic findings - conservative management may be reasonable.<ref name=pmid24444467>{{Cite journal | last1 = Weisman | first1 = PS. | last2 = Sutton | first2 = BJ. | last3 = Siziopikou | first3 = KP. | last4 = Hansen | first4 = N. | last5 = Khan | firs... |
==Microscopic== |
Features: |
*True papillae - nipple-shaped structures with fibrovascular cores. |
*Intraductal proliferation of epithelial and myoepithelial elements.<ref name=pmid2123505>{{Cite journal | title = Adenoma of Nipple. | journal = Br Med J | volume = 1 | issue = 5330 | pages = 563 | month = Mar | year = 1963 | doi = | PMID = 20789667 | PMC = 2123505 | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PM... |
Notes: |
*Lacks florid hyperplasia.<ref>URL: [http://surgpathcriteria.stanford.edu/breast/nippleadenoma/printable.html http://surgpathcriteria.stanford.edu/breast/nippleadenoma/printable.html]. Accessed on: 6 August 2011.</ref> |
*May degeneration and hyalinize to form a ''sclerosing papilloma''. |
*When many ducts are involved the process is termed 'papillomatosis'. |
DDx: |
*Intraductal papilloma with [[florid epithelial hyperplasia]]. |
*Intraductal papilloma with [[atypical ductal hyperplasia]]. † |
*Intraductal papilloma with [[ductal carcinoma in situ]]. † |
*[[Ductal carcinoma in situ]] - papillary variant |
*[[Invasive papillary carcinoma of the breast]]. |
† Size criteria are different in papillomas. |
===Images=== |
<gallery> |
Image:Intraductal_papilloma_histopathology_(1).jpg | IP. (WC/KGH) |
Image:Intraductal papilloma histopathology (2) smooth muscle actin.JPG | IP - SMA. (WC/KGH) |
Image:Intraductal_papilloma_histopathology_(3)_p63.JPG | IP - p63 (WC/KGH) |
Image:Breast IntraductalPapillomatosis LP CTR.jpg|Breast - Intraductal Papillomatosis with some usual type epithelial hyperplasia - Low power (SKB) |
Image:Breast IntraductalPapillomatosis MP2 CTR.jpg|Breast - Intraductal Papillomatosis with some usual type epithelial hyperplasia - Medium power (SKB) |
Image:Breast IntraductalPapilloma LP PA.JPG|Breast - Intraductal Papilloma - Low power (SKB) |
Image:Breast IntraductalPapilloma MP PA.JPG|Breast - Intraductal Papilloma - Medium power (SKB) |
Image:Breast IntraductalPapilloma HP PA.JPG|Breast - Intraductal Papilloma - High power (SKB) |
Image:Breast IntraductalPapilloma LP (2) PA.JPG|Breast - Intraductal Papilloma - Low power (SKB) |
Image:Breast IntraductalPapilloma Histiocytes MP PA.JPG|Breast - Intraductal Papilloma - Histiocytes - High power (SKB) |
</gallery> |
==IHC== |
Features:<ref name=pmid22612506>{{Cite journal | last1 = Furuya | first1 = C. | last2 = Kawano | first2 = H. | last3 = Yamanouchi | first3 = T. | last4 = Oga | first4 = A. | last5 = Ueda | first5 = J. | last6 = Takahashi | first6 = M. | title = Combined evaluation of CK5/6, ER, p63, and MUC3 for distinguishing breast ... |
</ref> |
*[[CK5/6]] +ve. |
*[[p63]] +ve. |
*MUC3 weak. |
*ER weak. |
**Strong in [[DCIS]]. |
==Sign out== |
<pre> |
Right Breast, Partial Mastectomy: |
- Intraductal papilloma. |
- Proliferative fibrocystic changes. |
- NEGATIVE for malignancy. |
</pre> |
==See also== |
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