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1
+ # PBISC-Diffusion paper summary deck (2026-09-30, r00; ordered by the six manuscript figures since 2026-10-06)
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+
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+ 76-slide English deck, ordered by the six main figures of the Nature-style manuscript plan (user request 2026-10-06,
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+ following `paper-release-20260928/reference-papers/Nature Style Manuscript Writing.pdf`):
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+ - Title and outline: 6 figures, Supplementary, Appendix, Discussion.
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+ - "Manuscript plan: six main figures": a table of each figure's claim and how many panels are ready.
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+ - For each figure:
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+ - a divider;
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+ - a plan slide, a table of panel / content / evidence slide / status (Ready, Adapt, Draft, Build, Run, Plan);
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+ - the existing slides that serve its panels, each labelled "Fig. 2c" etc. in the top-right corner.
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+ - Supplementary: a plan slide plus the from-scratch results. Appendix: the modified scSemiProfiler run. Discussion: the
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+ other-tissues outlook.
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+
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+ User decisions of 2026-10-06:
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+ - No PBISC-VAE: scSemiProfiler, a VAE-based method, is the comparison (Fig. 3).
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+ - Fig. 2 shows LoRA first on the healthy cohort (ImMicro) with the realism metrics (precision, coverage, classifier
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+ AUROC, MMD, E_N); the disease-cohort comparison comes later.
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+ - CYBERSORTx and other bulk deconvolution methods go to the Supplementary only (PBISC generates single cells).
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+ - Figs 4 and 6 stay unplanned. Their existing slides are kept in the section as "Fig. 4 candidate" / "Fig. 6 candidate".
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+
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+ Only order, section labels, the agenda and new plan or draft slides changed. The new slides are "Overview draft (Nature
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+ style)", the manuscript's candidate Fig. 1, and "Pretraining corpus", the Fig. 1d strip. No new result figures were
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+ made.
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+ - The plan lives in `data/figure_plan.json`.
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+ - `tools/figure_plan.py` draws the plan tables and the slide text, and checks that every slide is placed exactly once.
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+ - `tools/restructure_figure_order_20261006.py` rebuilds the order from the plan. It is rerun after every plan change and
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+ keeps all slide fields.
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+ - The earlier section order (10 sections, 45 slides) is in `_archive/2026-10-06_before_figure_order/`.
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+
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+ Short keyword lines only; the figures carry the results. Every slide that uses a published method, metric or
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+ baseline has a one-line "References:" footer; full citations are in the speaker notes.
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+
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+ - `PBISC-Diffusion_paper_summary_20260930.pptx`: the deck
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+ - `PBISC-Diffusion_paper_summary_20260930.pdf`: LibreOffice PDF of the deck
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+ - `data/slides_spec.json`: slide order, titles, keywords, footnotes, references, speaker-note text
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+ - `generate_deck.py`: builds the pptx from `data/slides_spec.json` only (python-pptx)
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+ - `figures/`: exactly the figures the slides show (PNG + PDF), made by `tools/sec*.py`. Intermediate panels go to a
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+ temporary folder; superseded figures are deleted, not kept (2026-10-02, user request; every deleted file was
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+ checked to be in the paper archive by sha256 first).
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+ - `data/sec*.csv` and `data/*_slide_text.json`: every plotted or quoted number with its source path
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+ - `render/`: PDF and 70-dpi slide JPGs for checking
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+
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+ ## Slide order
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+
45
+ | section | slides |
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+ |---|---|
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+ | 1 Model overview | bulk in, cells out; denoiser |
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+ | 2 Backbone | SDD → PBISC-Diffusion; bulk conditioning |
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+ | 3 Architecture ablation | width & context (loss, benchmark); gene panel |
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+ | 4 Metrics + SLE benchmark | **how we score generated cells** (metric table with references); SLE benchmark; per cell type; bulk broadcast baseline |
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+ | 5 Real bulk vs pseudobulk | input shift; same shift in three cohorts; cells off-manifold; disease direction flips |
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+ | 6 Paired fine-tuning | method; evaluation design |
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+ | 7 LoRA ablations | full vs LoRA vs cond.-encoder-only; LoRA rank r = 4 / 16 / 64; K diversification |
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+ | 8 Pairs needed | composition / coverage / steps (with scSemiProfiler at the same n); donor and disease signal; pairs from other cohorts; longer training on them (with training minutes) |
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+ | 9 Paired validation | cohorts; 5 donors: cells, realism beyond P/C, P/C at k = 3 / 5 / 10, scSemiProfiler copies its representative, disease signal, CAT curves, time to apply; 5-fold CV (with scSemiProfiler on the same pairs); same training pairs: LoRA vs scSemiProfiler; 5-fold realism metrics |
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+ | 10 Next steps | paired-subset cohorts (planned); other tissues from a few dozen pairs (Discussion framing of the from-scratch results) |
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+ | Supplementary | no pretraining: same cohort, from scratch (pilot); no pretraining: other cohorts, from scratch (pilot); rare states: from scratch vs pretrained; deconvolution with the same pairs: composition; deconvolution with the same pairs: disease signal |
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+ | Appendix | scSemiProfiler without its output threshold (sensitivity; modified read-out, not the official output) |
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+
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+ ## Rebuild
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+
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+ Everything is CPU only; no GPU or checkpoint is touched.
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+
64
+ ```bash
65
+ # prerequisites (plan folder plans/paired_finetune_intradataset_20260927/, CPU):
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+ # scsemi/tools/representative_dependence.py -> scsemi/analysis/representative_dependence_20261002/
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+ # tools/contrast_extra.py (+ tools/contrast_extra_tables.py) -> scores_contrast/ (Spearman, ceiling, limma, CAT, RBO)
68
+ # tools/build_tpm_zeroshot.py + tools/score_tpm_zeroshot.sh -> scores/<ds>/zeroshot_tpm_20261002/pooled/
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+ # (the length-corrected zero-shot arm needs one GPU sampling step: tools/sample_lockwait.sh, coordinator only)
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+ cd /home/sj_server_1/PBISC/immun-pbmc-fm/model_8_sparse_data_diffusion/presentations/2026-09-30--paper-summary--r00
71
+ # shared helpers, not run directly: style.py, sec03_common.py, scsemi_results.py, fold_sizes.py
72
+ for f in sec01_overview sec02_backbone sec03_width_loss sec03_width_bench sec03_panel \
73
+ sec04_metrics_overview sec04_sle_benchmark sec05_condition_space sec05_cells_offmanifold \
74
+ sec05_behcet_direction sec05_shift_cohorts sec06_finetune_method sec07_ft_modes \
75
+ sec07_k_aug sec07_rank_sweep sec08_pairs_needed sec08_cross_cohort sec09_paired_validation sec09_extra_metrics \
76
+ sec09_time_to_apply sec09_scsemi_representative sec09_cat_curves sec10_paired_subset_cohorts \
77
+ secA_scsemi_readout sec07_no_pretraining sec08_cross_scratch sec09_same_pairs \
78
+ secS_scratch_rare_states secS_deconvolution fig3_time_days fig4_disease fig23_healthy fig5_rare_states sec10_other_tissues figure_plan; do # keep this order (sec10 reads secS; figure_plan last)
79
+ python3 "tools/$f.py" || break
80
+ done
81
+ python3 tools/restructure_figure_order_20261006.py # order the slides by data/figure_plan.json
82
+ python3 tools/sync_sec09_text.py # copy every generated slide text (sec09_index / text_source) into the spec
83
+ python3 generate_deck.py # -> PBISC-Diffusion_paper_summary_20260930.pptx
84
+ soffice --headless --convert-to pdf --outdir render PBISC-Diffusion_paper_summary_20260930.pptx
85
+ pdftoppm -jpeg -r 70 render/PBISC-Diffusion_paper_summary_20260930.pdf render/slide
86
+ cp render/PBISC-Diffusion_paper_summary_20260930.pdf .
87
+ ```
88
+
89
+ `generate_deck.py` stops with an error if a figure is missing, a title does not fit on one line, a footnote needs
90
+ more than 2 lines (1 line when the slide has references), the reference line needs more than 1 line, or any text
91
+ contains Korean or placeholder words. `tools/restructure_20261002.py` is the one-off script that produced the current
92
+ slide order and the references (it refuses to run twice).
93
+
94
+ ## Notes
95
+
96
+ - **No "all" label (2026-10-02).** The 5-fold arm trains each fold model on the other four folds minus 7–8
97
+ inner-validation donors; its test fold is never trained on (RUN.json `test_rows_never_loaded_for_training`). Figures
98
+ label it "5-fold CV (other 4 folds)" and learning-curve ticks show the training-pair count per fold (78–79 ImMicro,
99
+ 58–59 sepsis), read by `tools/fold_sizes.py`.
100
+ - **Learning curve x = 0 uses no pairs (2026-10-02).** It shows the zero-shot model fed the real bulk as measured
101
+ and after exon-length correction (counts / Ensembl union-exon kb, then the same fixed-depth arithmetic;
102
+ `plans/.../tools/build_tpm_zeroshot.py`, scored in `scores/<ds>/zeroshot_tpm_20261002/pooled`). The old x = 0
103
+ calibration point, whose alpha used every training pair of the fold, is gone; calibration appears only fitted on the
104
+ same n pairs as the LoRA point (squares; `cal_budget_20261001`).
105
+ - **Disease metrics (2026-10-02).** Next to Pearson logFC r and the Welch top-50 DEG overlap: Spearman r, the
106
+ split-half ceiling (observed vs observed, Spearman–Brown), limma-voom top-50 DEG, each arm's chance overlap, and
107
+ CAT curves with the k / 2G chance line (`plans/.../scores_contrast/`, tools/contrast_extra.py; every Pearson r and
108
+ Welch count reproduced exactly). Repeated samples of one patient (Imperial, Giroux, Ji) count as separate samples in
109
+ both DE tests, as in the scorer (footnote).
110
+ - Section 9 text is generated: `tools/sec09_paired_validation.py`, `sec09_extra_metrics.py`, `sec07_rank_sweep.py`,
111
+ `sec09_time_to_apply.py`, `sec09_scsemi_representative.py`, `sec09_cat_curves.py` write slide text JSON; sync copies
112
+ it. Hand-written: the keywords of the two "Pairs needed" slides (section 8) and of every slide in sections 1–7 and 10.
113
+ - Giroux's disease metrics exclude 196 sex-linked genes (severity is confounded with sex), from
114
+ `plans/.../scores_nosex/`. The calibration comparator is "Zero-shot + calibration" (user decision 2026-10-01).
115
+ - Story rule (user decision 2026-09-30): no PBISC-VAE and no reference calibration (refcal). The exon-length-corrected
116
+ input is used only as the no-pair x = 0 point of the learning curve (user decision 2026-10-02).
117
+ `tools/sec04_immicro.py` (refcal vs scSemiProfiler on ImMicro) is kept but is not part of the deck or the rebuild.
118
+ - scSemiProfiler 5-fold and equal-budget results are picked up automatically when they appear (`tools/scsemi_results.py`;
119
+ arm `scsemi__raw` in `scores/<cohort>/scsemi_cv_20261002/pooled*/`, `scsemi_n{5,10,20,40}__raw` in
120
+ `scores/<cohort>/scsemi_budget_20261002/pooled*/`; same donors and reference cells as the main pooled call only).
121
+ Then rerun sections 8 and 9, sync, recheck the section 8 keywords and rebuild.
122
+ - Earlier versions: `_archive/2026-09-30_before_no_vae_refcal/`, `_archive/2026-10-01_before_extra_metrics/`,
123
+ `_archive/2026-10-02_before_time_to_apply/`, `_archive/2026-10-02_before_restructure/` (pptx, PDF, spec; their
124
+ figures are in the paper archive). `DRAFT_1150_*`: the copy shown at the 2026-09-30 12:00 meeting.
125
+
126
+ - Added 2026-10-03 (user decision: the cross-cohort experiment is reported at K = 1000 only and is the figure that explains
127
+ why PBISC fits LoRA on a few pairs of each cohort): slides 25-26 in section 8, `tools/sec08_cross_cohort.py`.
128
+ - Slide 25 "Pairs from other cohorts do not transfer": per held-out cohort, composition L1 / coverage / disease logFC r of
129
+ zero-shot, calibration fitted on the other cohorts, LoRA r16 / r64 / full fine-tune trained on the other cohorts
130
+ (+ Liu 2021) at step saturation, and LoRA on the cohort's own pairs (5-fold pooled).
131
+ - Slide 26 "Longer training on other cohorts" (": gap stays" since 2026-10-06): the same metrics at every 20k-step
132
+ milestone.
133
+ - Source plan: `plans/paired_crosscohort_20261002/` (README; same-reference and same-sample checks in the script).
134
+ Agenda item 8 now reads "How many pairs, and do other cohorts' pairs transfer". The deck has 37 slides.
135
+ Pre-update copy: `_archive/2026-10-03_before_cross_cohort/`.
136
+
137
+ ## Sources
138
+
139
+ Final model: `runs/f01_6k_1x_seed20260627` (epoch 16, EMA). Scores and receipts come from
140
+ `plans/utility_studies_final6k_20260925/`, `plans/paired_finetune_intradataset_20260927/`,
141
+ `plans/immicro_scsemi_comparison_20260927/`, `plans/floor01_campaign_20260923/`,
142
+ `analysis/scsemi_benchmark_diffusion_20260913/` and the run folders named in each `data/sec*.csv`. Reference PDFs:
143
+ `/home/sj_server_1/PBISC/paper-release-20260928/reference-papers/` (INDEX.md). Manuscript:
144
+ `/home/sj_server_1/PBISC/paper-release-20260928/manuscript/`.
145
+ - 2026-10-04 appendix (user decision: supplementary, appendix only, because it changes scSemiProfiler's official
146
+ output). Slide 38 is the divider "Appendix" and slide 39 is "Appendix: scSemiProfiler without output threshold"
147
+ (`tools/secA_scsemi_readout.py`, `data/secA_scsemi_readout{.csv,_slide_text.json}`).
148
+ - Inputs: `plans/paired_finetune_intradataset_20260927/scsemi/analysis/output_variants_20261003/`. The script checks
149
+ that its LoRA-5 and official scSemiProfiler values equal the section 9 slide data draw by draw.
150
+ - Result: without upstream's output threshold, scSemiProfiler's coverage rises in 5/5 cohorts, and 23/23 LoRA-5
151
+ comparisons (coverage, precision, composition, logFC r, DEG) keep their winner.
152
+ - The outline keeps its 10 sections (the builder requires 10). The pre-change copy is in
153
+ `_archive/2026-10-04_before_appendix/`. The deck has 39 slides.
154
+ - 2026-10-05 update (user request: put the results so far into the deck). Pre-change copy: `_archive/2026-10-05_before_scratch_cv/`.
155
+ - New slide 23, "No pretraining: same cohort, from scratch" (`tools/sec07_no_pretraining.py`). Pilot on sepsis fold 0
156
+ (17 donors). Reads `fold0_scratch_20261005/` and the runs' RUN.json. The donor composition r is recomputed from
157
+ per_donor.csv and reproduces ablation_extra_donor.csv.
158
+ - New slide 28, "No pretraining: other cohorts, from scratch" (`tools/sec08_cross_scratch.py`). Held-out sepsis pilot.
159
+ Every arm is read from `paired_crosscohort_20261002/scores_masked/`: genes no training cohort measured are zeroed
160
+ in all arms, because the unmasked scratch arm puts 91–94 % of its UMI there (read from the generated_masked logs
161
+ since 2026-10-06).
162
+ - New slide 38, "Same training pairs: LoRA vs scSemiProfiler" (`tools/sec09_same_pairs.py`). scSemiProfiler 5-fold
163
+ CV with LoRA's own training pairs, plus GPU hours per fold from the receipts on either host. Cohorts that are still
164
+ running show "in progress"; rerun the script as they finish.
165
+ - These two slides now draw the scSemiProfiler CV / budget runs automatically:
166
+ - Slide 24, "Pairs needed" (diamonds; ImMicro so far): keyword 2 reworded, footnote extended.
167
+ - Slide 37, "5-fold CV" (yellow bar; ImMicro and Ji so far).
168
+ - `tools/sec09_paired_validation.py` reads the scSemiProfiler CV arm's Spearman / limma values from
169
+ `scores_contrast/<cohort>/scsemi_cv_20261002/pooled/` (contrast_extra.py --design scored). Pearson r and the Welch
170
+ DEG must match the scorer; the values stay blank until computed. Cohorts not yet run say "in progress".
171
+ - Agenda item 7 now reads "LoRA: compute, rank, K; training from scratch". The deck has 42 slides.
172
+ - New helper: `tools/grouped_bars.py`.
173
+ - 2026-10-06 update (user request: check that the cross-cohort LoRA / full FT, cross-cohort from-scratch and
174
+ same-cohort from-scratch (+ recipes) results, with benchmarks and training times, and the scratch-vs-pretrained rare
175
+ states are in the deck; user decision: the from-scratch results go to the paper's Supplementary and the Discussion
176
+ presents them as a route to other tissues). Pre-change copy: `_archive/2026-10-06_before_supplementary/`.
177
+ - **Supplementary block (new divider, slides 40-43).**
178
+ - "No pretraining: same cohort, from scratch" and "No pretraining: other cohorts, from scratch" moved here from
179
+ sections 7 and 8. Their content is unchanged; slide 42's notes now name the cross-cohort slides by title.
180
+ - New "Rare states: from scratch vs pretrained" (`tools/secS_scratch_rare_states.py`).
181
+ - It reads the rare-state screen (`plans/rare_states_screen_20261004/out/sepsis_fold0_*` and
182
+ `sepsis_loco_masked_*`).
183
+ - The cross-cohort arms use the masked scoring (46 never-measured genes zeroed in every arm).
184
+ - The donor bootstrap reproduces the verified analysis in `out/scratch_vs_lora_20261005/REPORT.md`.
185
+ - **Section 10 "Next steps".**
186
+ - New "Next: other tissues from a few dozen pairs" (`tools/sec10_other_tissues.py`): a comparison table, pretrained
187
+ + LoRA vs from scratch.
188
+ - Every value is read from the deck's own source tables. The say text is the user's Discussion framing.
189
+ - **Slide 26 "Longer training on other cohorts".** The first keyword is now training minutes to saturation (RUN.json
190
+ wall seconds), with per-cohort minutes and steps in the notes (`tools/sec08_cross_cohort.py`).
191
+ - **Slide 34 "5 donors: time to apply".**
192
+ - The pretraining hours are read from `data/sec06_ft_method.csv`, no longer hard-coded.
193
+ - The note names the 'Fine-tuning with paired bulk + sc' slide by title. Its old "slide 15" pointed at the wrong
194
+ slide.
195
+ - Agenda items 7 and 10 updated. Spec change: `tools/restructure_20261006.py` (refuses to run twice). The deck has 45
196
+ slides; no Korean text.
197
+ - **Review pass (same day).** An independent 5-agent review of the changed slides confirmed 39 issues; all are
198
+ fixed. Pre-review copies of the touched scripts and the spec: `_archive/2026-10-06_before_supplementary/*.pre_review`.
199
+ - Slide 39: pretraining now reads 33.1 M train cells (`train_split_cells`; the 41.4 M corpus includes val/test).
200
+ The rare-state row follows the bootstrap verdicts on both sides (closer on ISG-high T / on DN2 B; labels and
201
+ states both arms miss by > 4-fold are not counted). "No corpus" became "come close": the scratch runs still took
202
+ the panel, value scaler and z-score constants from the PBMC checkpoint (RUN.json `kept_from_checkpoint`, now in
203
+ the notes). The say text carries the one-fold pilot qualifier; the footnote names both pilots.
204
+ - Slide 43: "no significant difference on average" (not "no difference"). Keyword 2 is the cycling T/NK count
205
+ (8 of 8 comparisons). The notes add the ISG-high T split by panel, the scratch-closer states (DN2 B, MS1), the
206
+ 52-call tally, the fold-0 caveat (fold 0 is the own-pair LoRA's best fold for C1Q-high and cycling T/NK,
207
+ computed from `folds.csv`), label states unthinned, and "8 of 13 states shown".
208
+ - Slide 26: title "...: gap stays" and "drifts in Sepsis and Ji" are computed from the milestones (gap = no milestone
209
+ reaches the own-cohort coverage; drift = full fine-tune L1 up by >= 0.05). Minutes are in
210
+ `data/sec08_cross_cohort.csv` (wall_seconds, minutes, run_receipt) and in the numbers list.
211
+ - Slide 42: UMI share (94 %, 91–94 % across milestones), the observed share (0.014 %, from `cells_panel6k.npz`)
212
+ and both arms' stopping settings are read from the receipts; the "none" label sits inside the axes.
213
+ - Slide 34: keywords use the cohort means of the figure (17–59×, 57 min–4.1 h); the per-draw range 11–63× is in the
214
+ notes. The right panel shares the bars' rows and has a title.
215
+ - Talk text and pointers: slides 23, 25, 26, 45 (say), 22 (recipes description), 32 and 36 (slide pointers by
216
+ title), slide 1 subtitle "updated 2026-10-06".
217
+ - 2026-10-08 update (user request: put the BayesPrism, CIBERSORTx and scSemiProfiler 5-fold results into the deck).
218
+ Pre-change copy: `_archive/2026-10-08_before_deconvolution/`.
219
+ - **Two new Supplementary slides** (`tools/secS_deconvolution.py`, `data/secS_deconvolution{.csv,_slide_text.json}`):
220
+ "Deconvolution with the same pairs: composition" and "...: disease signal".
221
+ - Source: `plans/bayesprism_paired_20261006/` (README, `results/RESULTS_full.md`, `RESULTS_cibersortx.md`).
222
+ - BayesPrism (recommended genes) and official CIBERSORTx (Fractions S-mode + HiRes) use the same paired donors
223
+ as the reference and the test samples' real bulk as the mixture, with the benchmark's own truth and scorer.
224
+ - Keywords and notes are computed from the tables.
225
+ - **Supplementary plan.** The planned "Bulk deconvolution methods" row is replaced by the two Ready slides.
226
+ `tools/figure_plan.py` now takes an optional per-slide note (`supplementary.notes`) and drops "Planned:" when
227
+ nothing is planned.
228
+ - **New scSemiProfiler results picked up (server_1):**
229
+ - Sepsis and Giroux 5-fold CV. Giroux was finalized on server_1 from sha-checked copies of its fold NPZs, and
230
+ rescored without sex-linked genes in `scores_nosex/giroux2022/scsemi_cv_20261002/pooled`.
231
+ - Sepsis equal-budget n = 5/10/20/40.
232
+ - Imperial 5-fold: finished on server_2 at 13:45 and was finalized on server_1 from sha-checked fold copies.
233
+ scSemiProfiler 5-fold now covers all five cohorts.
234
+ - Spearman/limma extras for sepsis, Giroux and Imperial; realism extras for all five cohorts.
235
+ - **Text changes from the new results:**
236
+ - "Same training pairs": keywords are data-driven. LoRA leads on coverage and precision in 5/5 cohorts;
237
+ composition 4/5 and logFC r 3/4, where scSemiProfiler leads in Giroux. The GPU-time ratio is 19–62×.
238
+ - sec09_same_pairs.py now reads the sepsis fold-0 pilot queue tag (`sep_f0`). For Giroux it quotes DEG from
239
+ scores_nosex, and for older pooled LoRA calls from pooled_deg.
240
+ - "5-fold CV" keyword: logFC r 3/4.
241
+ - "Pairs needed" (hand-written): scSemiProfiler coverage 0.04 / 0.10. On sepsis disease logFC r,
242
+ scSemiProfiler at 5–40 pairs (0.52–0.58) is above LoRA (0.29–0.48), while its top-50 DEG stays at 2–6.
243
+ - 2026-10-08, new figure split (user decision; supersedes the 2026-10-06 split; pre-change copy
244
+ `_archive/2026-10-08_before_new_figure_plan/`).
245
+ - Fig. 2: LoRA fine-tuning with no disease metrics.
246
+ - Fig. 3: PBISC vs scSemiProfiler on healthy donors, with time as a main result.
247
+ - Fig. 4: disease benchmarks on the paired cohorts (PBISC versions, scSemiProfiler, and BayesPrism / CIBERSORTx
248
+ labelled as cell-type deconvolution; the deconvolution slides moved here from the Supplementary).
249
+ - Fig. 5: rare-cell fractions and detection.
250
+ - Fig. 6: new findings from the bulk-only sepsis and COVID samples (K = 1,000 and 4,000).
251
+ - The cross-cohort transfer slides moved to the Supplementary; their placement is open.
252
+ - New slide "Time: days for scSemiProfiler, minutes for LoRA" (`tools/fig3_time_days.py`, Fig. 3d).
253
+ - Inputs: GPU hours per 5-fold experiment from the receipts (`data/sec09_same_pairs.csv`, checked against
254
+ the scSemiProfiler event logs on both hosts), the 5-donor draws (`data/sec09_time_to_apply.csv`) and the
255
+ one-time pretraining (`data/sec06_ft_method.csv`).
256
+ - Results: ImMicro 24 h vs 1.2 h, sepsis 38 h vs 37 min. All runs: scSemiProfiler 184 h (7.7 days) vs PBISC
257
+ 22 h including pretraining.
258
+ - The equal-budget scSemiProfiler runs are excluded: they reuse the 5-fold run's representative models.
259
+ - Panel status: Build / Run marks new slides or analyses still to do; Adapt marks slides to re-scope (healthy-only
260
+ Fig. 2-3, disease columns into Fig. 4).
261
+ - 2026-10-08, comparison rules (user decision; memory feedback_paper_comparison_rules):
262
+ - **Time.** Only per-cohort GPU work counts: no PBISC pretraining, no GPU queue waits. The time slide now shows the
263
+ 5-donor draws (main) next to the 5-fold runs (separate). All runs: 7.7 GPU-days vs 5.7 h.
264
+ - **No bulk-broadcast baseline.** It is removed from the SLE benchmark, CAT, deconvolution and "Pairs needed"
265
+ figures.
266
+ - The "Bulk broadcast baseline" slide is gone. Its partial r panel is now on the SLE benchmark slide
267
+ (0.21 vs 0.17).
268
+ - Still to rebuild in their own phases: Fig. 2e (ImMicro only) and Fig. 6a.
269
+ - **Main comparison = 5 pairs** (LoRA-5 vs scSemiProfiler-5); 5-fold is reported separately. Partial r is
270
+ emphasised (bold panel titles).
271
+ - **New `tools/fig4_disease.py`**, which checks all 200 logFC r / DEG values against the section-9 tables:
272
+ - "Disease signal with 5 pairs: LoRA-5 vs others" (4b);
273
+ - "5-fold CV: disease signal" (4c);
274
+ - "Sepsis: fine-tuning variants" (details).
275
+ - The old "5 donors: LoRA vs scSemiProfiler — disease signal" slide is retired. `tools/sync_sec09_text.py` lists it
276
+ in RETIRED.
277
+ - The deconvolution slides are retitled "Cell-type deconvolution, same pairs: ...".
278
+ - 2026-10-08, healthy-only Figs 2-3 (`tools/fig23_healthy.py`).
279
+ - Eight ImMicro-only slides, re-plotted from the deck's own data tables; nothing is re-scored.
280
+ - Fig. 2 (no disease metrics):
281
+ - cells, realism, full / LoRA / condition encoder, pairs needed, rank and K;
282
+ - 5 donors (main) shown next to 5-fold (separate).
283
+ - Fig. 3 (vs scSemiProfiler):
284
+ - LoRA-5 vs scSemiProfiler-5 on 6 cell metrics: LoRA ahead on 6 of 6;
285
+ - the same pairs, 5 to all;
286
+ - scSemiProfiler copies its representative;
287
+ - time.
288
+ - The earlier all-cohort slides moved to the Supplementary (note "all five cohorts").
289
+ - "5-fold CV: train on the other 4 folds" is retired (it carried the broadcast; its content is now in Fig. 4c and
290
+ the healthy slides). It is listed in RETIRED of `tools/sync_sec09_text.py`.
291
+ - 2026-10-08, Fig. 5 rare cells (`tools/fig5_rare_states.py`).
292
+ - Source: new plan `plans/rare_states_paired_20261008` (README). It covers 4 paired disease cohorts, the 5-donor
293
+ draws and 5-fold, and the arms zero-shot, calibration, scSemiProfiler and LoRA. Each NPZ is sha-checked and the
294
+ benchmark's Poisson read-out and labels are reproduced cell by cell.
295
+ - Three slides:
296
+ - fraction (5a);
297
+ - donors and disease direction (5b);
298
+ - 5-fold, separate (5c).
299
+ - Results over 56 state × cohort pairs, 5 donors:
300
+ - LoRA-5 closer to the observed fraction than scSemiProfiler-5 in 51/56;
301
+ - within 2-fold: 19 vs 5;
302
+ - better donor ranking: 43/56;
303
+ - disease direction kept: 73% vs 61%.
304
+ - Fig. 6a no longer mentions the broadcast. No slide text mentions it now.
paper-releases/pbisc-diffusion/updates/20261008T125804Z-deck-fig2-3-healthy-fig5-rare/diffusion/dataset/server_1/model8/presentations/2026-09-30--paper-summary--r00/tools/fig23_healthy.py ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,509 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ #!/usr/bin/env python3
2
+ """Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 healthy-cohort slides of the 2026-09-30 paper-summary deck (2026-10-08; user decisions of that day:
3
+ Fig. 2 = LoRA fine-tuning without disease metrics; Fig. 3 = PBISC vs scSemiProfiler on healthy donors only (ImMicro,
4
+ 107 donors); main comparison = 5 pairs (LoRA-5 vs scSemiProfiler with the same 5 donors as representatives); 5-fold
5
+ CV reported separately).
6
+
7
+ CPU only, plotting only. Every value is read from the deck's own data tables (written by the section tools, which read
8
+ the scorer outputs) and re-plotted for ImMicro alone; nothing is re-scored.
9
+ data/sec09_fewpair_cells.csv 5 donors x 5 draws: coverage, precision, composition L1 (zs_raw, zs_cal, scsemi5, lora)
10
+ data/sec09_extra_fewpair.csv 5 donors: classifier AUC (kNN), MMD^2, E_N (+ real-vs-real control)
11
+ data/sec09_extra_fivefold.csv 5-fold: the same realism metrics (zs_raw, zs_cal, sconly_cal, scsemi_all, lora)
12
+ data/sec07_ft_modes_accuracy.csv 5-fold pooled and fold-0 pilot: full FT, LoRA, cond.-encoder-only, sc-only, zero-shot
13
+ data/sec07_ft_modes_compute.csv trainable weights and wall minutes per fine-tuning mode
14
+ data/sec08_pairs_realism.csv composition L1, coverage vs training pairs (zero-shot, calibration, scSemi, LoRA)
15
+ data/sec08_pairs_signal.csv donor NK-fraction r vs training pairs
16
+ data/sec08_selected_steps_per_fold.csv early-stopping step per fold and pair count
17
+ data/sec07_rank_sweep.csv, data/sec07_k_aug.csv LoRA rank 4 / 16 / 64 and K choices
18
+ data/sec09_same_pairs.csv 5-fold pooled LoRA vs scSemiProfiler (same pairs)
19
+ data/sec09_scsemi_representative.csv scSemiProfiler vs copying its representative's composition
20
+ Outputs: figures/fig2_healthy_{cells,realism,modes,pairs,rank}.{png,pdf}, figures/fig3_healthy_{fewpair,pairs,copy}.
21
+ {png,pdf}, data/fig23_healthy.csv, data/fig23_healthy_slide_text.json
22
+ """
23
+ from __future__ import annotations
24
+
25
+ import json
26
+ import os
27
+ import sys
28
+ from pathlib import Path
29
+
30
+ os.environ["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"] = "" # plotting only
31
+
32
+ import numpy as np
33
+ import pandas as pd
34
+
35
+ DECK = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1]
36
+ sys.path.insert(0, str(DECK / "tools"))
37
+ import style as ST # noqa: E402
38
+ import matplotlib.pyplot as plt # noqa: E402
39
+ from matplotlib.lines import Line2D # noqa: E402
40
+
41
+ FIG, DAT = DECK / "figures", DECK / "data"
42
+ DS = "immicro"
43
+ C = {"zs_raw": ST.ARM["zs_raw"], "zs_cal": ST.ARM["zs_cal"], "sconly_cal": ST.ARM["sconly"], "scsemi": ST.ARM["scsemi"],
44
+ "lora": ST.ARM["lora"], "full": ST.ARM["full_ft"], "condenc": ST.ARM["other"]}
45
+ L = {"zs_raw": "Zero-shot, real bulk", "zs_cal": "Zero-shot + calibration", "sconly_cal": "sc-only fine-tune (+ cal.)",
46
+ "scsemi": "scSemiProfiler", "lora": "PBISC LoRA", "full": "Full fine-tune", "condenc": "Cond.-encoder-only"}
47
+ ROWS = []
48
+
49
+
50
+ def rec(slide, metric, series, value, source, design="", extra=""):
51
+ ROWS.append({"slide": slide, "design": design, "metric": metric, "series": series, "value": float(value),
52
+ "extra": extra, "source": source})
53
+
54
+
55
+ def rng(v) -> str:
56
+ """'a–b', or one value when both ends round to the same number"""
57
+ a, b = f"{min(v):.2f}", f"{max(v):.2f}"
58
+ return a if a == b else f"{a}–{b}"
59
+
60
+
61
+ def refs(short):
62
+ spec = json.loads((DAT / "slides_spec.json").read_text())["slides"]
63
+ full = {}
64
+ for s in spec:
65
+ for a, b in zip(s.get("refs", []), s.get("refs_full", [])):
66
+ full.setdefault(a, b)
67
+ return [full[k] for k in short]
68
+
69
+
70
+ def fewpair_cells():
71
+ t = pd.read_csv(DAT / "sec09_fewpair_cells.csv")
72
+ t = t[(t.dataset == DS) & (t.kind == "draw")]
73
+ return {(m, s): t[(t.metric == m) & (t.series == s)].value.to_numpy() for m in ("coverage", "precision", "comp_l1")
74
+ for s in ("zs_raw", "zs_cal", "scsemi5", "lora")}
75
+
76
+
77
+ def fewpair_extra():
78
+ t = pd.read_csv(DAT / "sec09_extra_fewpair.csv")
79
+ t = t[t.dataset == DS]
80
+ return {(m, s): t[(t.metric == m) & (t.series == s)].value.to_numpy() for m in ("c2st_knn_auc", "mmd2_bw1", "en_all_sq")
81
+ for s in ("zs_raw", "zs_cal", "scsemi5", "lora", "ref_control")}
82
+
83
+
84
+ def fivefold_extra():
85
+ t = pd.read_csv(DAT / "sec09_extra_fivefold.csv")
86
+ t = t[t.dataset == DS]
87
+ return {(m, s): float(t[(t.metric == m) & (t.series == s)].value.iloc[0]) for m in ("c2st_knn_auc", "mmd2_bw1", "en_all_sq")
88
+ for s in ("zs_raw", "zs_cal", "sconly_cal", "scsemi_all", "lora", "ref_control")
89
+ if len(t[(t.metric == m) & (t.series == s)])}
90
+
91
+
92
+ def modes():
93
+ a = pd.read_csv(DAT / "sec07_ft_modes_accuracy.csv")
94
+ return a[a.dataset == DS].set_index(["call", "arm"])
95
+
96
+
97
+ def bar_group(ax, x0, arms, vals, w=0.17, dots=None, fmt="{:.2f}", log=False):
98
+ """bars for one design group centred on x0; vals: {arm: value}; dots: {arm: array}"""
99
+ k = len(arms)
100
+ for i, a in enumerate(arms):
101
+ x = x0 + (i - (k - 1) / 2) * w
102
+ v = vals[a]
103
+ ax.bar(x, v, w * 0.9, color=C[a], edgecolor="none", zorder=2)
104
+ if dots is not None and a in dots and len(dots[a]) > 1:
105
+ d = dots[a]
106
+ ax.scatter(np.full(len(d), x) + np.linspace(-w * 0.2, w * 0.2, len(d)), d, s=8, color="white",
107
+ edgecolor=ST.INK, linewidth=0.5, zorder=3)
108
+ ax.text(x, v * (1.15 if log else 1) + (0 if log else 0.012 * ax.get_ylim()[1]), fmt.format(v), ha="center",
109
+ va="bottom", fontsize=ST.FS - 7, color=ST.SUBINK, rotation=90)
110
+
111
+
112
+ def two_design_panel(ax, title, few, fold, few_arms, fold_arms, dots=None, ref=None, fmt="{:.2f}", log=False, ylim=None):
113
+ if log:
114
+ ax.set_yscale("log")
115
+ if ylim:
116
+ ax.set_ylim(*ylim)
117
+ bar_group(ax, 0, few_arms, few, dots=dots, fmt=fmt, log=log)
118
+ bar_group(ax, 1.15, fold_arms, fold, fmt=fmt, log=log)
119
+ if ref is not None:
120
+ ax.axhline(ref, color=ST.INK, ls=(0, (3, 2)), lw=1, zorder=1)
121
+ ax.set_xticks([0, 1.15], ["5 donors\n(main)", "5-fold CV\n(separate)"], fontsize=ST.FS - 3)
122
+ ax.set_title(title, fontsize=ST.FS - 1, loc="left")
123
+ ax.grid(axis="y", color="#E3E3E3", linewidth=0.8)
124
+ ax.set_axisbelow(True)
125
+
126
+
127
+ def legend(fig, keys, extra=None, ncol=None):
128
+ h = [plt.Rectangle((0, 0), 1, 1, color=C[k]) for k in keys]
129
+ lab = [L[k] for k in keys]
130
+ if extra:
131
+ h += [e[0] for e in extra]
132
+ lab += [e[1] for e in extra]
133
+ fig.legend(h, lab, loc="lower center", ncol=ncol or len(h), bbox_to_anchor=(0.5, -0.08), fontsize=ST.FS - 3)
134
+
135
+
136
+ def main() -> int:
137
+ fc, fx, vx, md = fewpair_cells(), fewpair_extra(), fivefold_extra(), modes()
138
+ sp = pd.read_csv(DAT / "sec09_same_pairs.csv").set_index(["dataset", "arm"])
139
+ m5 = lambda m, s: float(fc[(m, s)].mean()) # noqa: E731
140
+ fold_cells = {m: {"zs_raw": md.loc[("pooled", "zs__raw"), m], "zs_cal": md.loc[("pooled", "zs__cal"), m],
141
+ "sconly_cal": md.loc[("pooled", "pseudo_full__cal"), m], "lora": md.loc[("pooled", "real_lora__raw"), m],
142
+ "scsemi": float(sp.loc[(DS, "scsemi"), m])} for m in ("coverage", "precision", "comp_l1")}
143
+ slides = []
144
+ # ================================================================ Fig. 2e cells (no scSemiProfiler: Fig. 3)
145
+ fig, axes = plt.subplots(1, 3, figsize=ST.FULL, gridspec_kw={"wspace": 0.3})
146
+ for ax, (m, lab, ylim) in zip(axes, (("coverage", "Coverage ↑", (0, 1.05)), ("precision", "Precision ↑", (0, 1.1)),
147
+ ("comp_l1", "Composition L1 ↓", (0, 0.55)))):
148
+ few = {a: m5(m, s) for a, s in (("zs_raw", "zs_raw"), ("zs_cal", "zs_cal"), ("lora", "lora"))}
149
+ dots = {a: fc[(m, s)] for a, s in (("zs_raw", "zs_raw"), ("zs_cal", "zs_cal"), ("lora", "lora"))}
150
+ fold = {a: float(fold_cells[m][a]) for a in ("zs_raw", "zs_cal", "sconly_cal", "lora")}
151
+ two_design_panel(ax, lab, few, fold, ["zs_raw", "zs_cal", "lora"], ["zs_raw", "zs_cal", "sconly_cal", "lora"],
152
+ dots=dots, ylim=ylim)
153
+ for a, v in few.items():
154
+ rec("2e", m, a, v, "data/sec09_fewpair_cells.csv", "5 donors (mean of 5 draws)")
155
+ for a, v in fold.items():
156
+ rec("2e", m, a, v, "data/sec07_ft_modes_accuracy.csv", "5-fold pooled")
157
+ legend(fig, ["zs_raw", "zs_cal", "sconly_cal", "lora"])
158
+ ST.save(fig, "fig2_healthy_cells", FIG)
159
+ cov5, cov0 = m5("coverage", "lora"), m5("coverage", "zs_raw")
160
+ slides.append({"title": "Healthy cohort: LoRA cells cover the real ones", "figure": "fig2_healthy_cells",
161
+ "keywords": [f"5 donors: coverage {cov0:.2f} → {cov5:.2f}",
162
+ f"Precision {m5('precision', 'lora'):.2f}; composition L1 {m5('comp_l1', 'lora'):.2f}",
163
+ f"5-fold: coverage {fold_cells['coverage']['lora']:.2f}, L1 {fold_cells['comp_l1']['lora']:.2f}"],
164
+ "short": "ImMicro, 107 healthy donors. 5 donors: mean of 5 draws (dots); 5-fold CV shown separately.",
165
+ "full": ("ImMicro, 107 healthy donors (no disease metric on this slide). 5 donors: LoRA-5 fine-tuned on "
166
+ "5 paired donors, tested on the other 102, 5 draws (dots, bar = mean). 5-fold CV: every donor "
167
+ "generated by the fold model that never trained on it (pooled call), reported separately. "
168
+ "Coverage / precision: k = 10 nearest-neighbour balls on held-out real cells in the scorer's "
169
+ "PCA-50 (Kynkäänniemi 2019; Naeem 2020); composition L1 over six scANVI types. Values: "
170
+ + "; ".join(f"{m} 5 donors " + ", ".join(f"{L[a]} {m5(m, s):.3f}" for a, s in
171
+ (("zs_raw", "zs_raw"), ("zs_cal", "zs_cal"), ("lora", "lora")))
172
+ + "; 5-fold " + ", ".join(f"{L[a]} {float(fold_cells[m][a]):.3f}" for a in
173
+ ("zs_raw", "zs_cal", "sconly_cal", "lora"))
174
+ for m in ("coverage", "precision", "comp_l1"))
175
+ + ". Sources: data/sec09_fewpair_cells.csv, data/sec07_ft_modes_accuracy.csv."),
176
+ "refs": ["Kynkäänniemi 2019, NeurIPS", "Naeem 2020, ICML"]})
177
+ # ================================================================ Fig. 2f realism
178
+ fig, axes = plt.subplots(1, 3, figsize=ST.FULL, gridspec_kw={"wspace": 0.3})
179
+ specs = (("c2st_knn_auc", "Classifier AUC (kNN) ↓", False, (0.45, 1.06), "{:.2f}"),
180
+ ("mmd2_bw1", "MMD² ↓", False, (0, 0.13), "{:.3f}"), ("en_all_sq", "E_N ↓ (log)", True, (0.2, 20), "{:.1f}"))
181
+ for ax, (m, lab, log, ylim, fmt) in zip(axes, specs):
182
+ few = {a: float(fx[(m, s)].mean()) for a, s in (("zs_raw", "zs_raw"), ("zs_cal", "zs_cal"), ("lora", "lora"))}
183
+ dots = {a: fx[(m, s)] for a, s in (("zs_raw", "zs_raw"), ("zs_cal", "zs_cal"), ("lora", "lora"))}
184
+ fold = {a: vx[(m, s)] for a, s in (("zs_raw", "zs_raw"), ("zs_cal", "zs_cal"), ("sconly_cal", "sconly_cal"),
185
+ ("lora", "lora"))}
186
+ two_design_panel(ax, lab, few, fold, ["zs_raw", "zs_cal", "lora"], ["zs_raw", "zs_cal", "sconly_cal", "lora"],
187
+ dots=dots, ref=float(fx[(m, "ref_control")].mean()), fmt=fmt, log=log, ylim=ylim)
188
+ for a, v in few.items():
189
+ rec("2f", m, a, v, "data/sec09_extra_fewpair.csv", "5 donors (mean of 5 draws)")
190
+ for a, v in fold.items():
191
+ rec("2f", m, a, v, "data/sec09_extra_fivefold.csv", "5-fold pooled")
192
+ legend(fig, ["zs_raw", "zs_cal", "sconly_cal", "lora"], extra=[(Line2D([0], [0], ls=(0, (3, 2)), color=ST.INK),
193
+ "Real vs real (same donors)")])
194
+ ST.save(fig, "fig2_healthy_realism", FIG)
195
+ auc = float(fx[("c2st_knn_auc", "lora")].mean())
196
+ slides.append({"title": "Healthy cohort: realism beyond precision/coverage", "figure": "fig2_healthy_realism",
197
+ "keywords": [f"Every metric: LoRA best of the PBISC versions",
198
+ f"E_N {float(fx[('en_all_sq', 'lora')].mean()):.1f} vs zero-shot "
199
+ f"{float(fx[('en_all_sq', 'zs_raw')].mean()):.1f} (5 donors)",
200
+ f"Classifier AUC {auc:.2f}: still separable"],
201
+ "short": "ImMicro, 107 healthy donors. Dashed = real vs real cells of the same donors.",
202
+ "full": ("ImMicro. Classifier two-sample test (kNN, 5-fold CV ROC AUC; 0.5 = indistinguishable; "
203
+ "Lopez-Paz & Oquab 2017), MMD² (RBF, median bandwidth; Gretton 2012) and scSemiProfiler's E_N "
204
+ "(Wang 2024), all on the scorer's cells and embedding. Dashed: real vs real (held-out cells of "
205
+ "the same donors). 5 donors: mean of 5 draws (dots); 5-fold reported separately. "
206
+ "Source: data/sec09_extra_fewpair.csv, data/sec09_extra_fivefold.csv."),
207
+ "refs": ["Lopez-Paz 2017, ICLR", "Gretton 2012, JMLR"]})
208
+ if not all(float(fx[(m, "lora")].mean()) < min(float(fx[(m, s)].mean()) for s in ("zs_raw", "zs_cal"))
209
+ for m in ("c2st_knn_auc", "mmd2_bw1", "en_all_sq")):
210
+ slides[-1]["keywords"][0] = "LoRA best on most metrics (see notes)"
211
+ # ================================================================ Fig. 2g fine-tuning modes
212
+ cp = pd.read_csv(DAT / "sec07_ft_modes_compute.csv")
213
+ cp = cp[cp.dataset == DS].set_index("arm")
214
+ fig, axes = plt.subplots(1, 4, figsize=ST.FULL, gridspec_kw={"wspace": 0.42, "width_ratios": [1, 1, 1, 1.1]})
215
+ grp = [("pooled", ["real_full__raw", "real_lora__raw"], "5-fold"),
216
+ ("fold0", ["real_full__raw", "real_lora__raw", "real_condenc__raw"], "fold 0")]
217
+ key = {"real_full__raw": "full", "real_lora__raw": "lora", "real_condenc__raw": "condenc"}
218
+ for ax, (m, lab, ylim) in zip(axes[:3], (("comp_l1", "Composition L1 ↓", (0, 0.26)), ("coverage", "Coverage ↑", (0, 1.05)),
219
+ ("precision", "Precision ↑", (0, 1.1)))):
220
+ ax.set_ylim(*ylim)
221
+ for gi, (call, arms, glab) in enumerate(grp):
222
+ vals = {key[a]: float(md.loc[(call, a), m]) for a in arms}
223
+ bar_group(ax, gi * 1.1, [key[a] for a in arms], vals, w=0.24)
224
+ for a, v in vals.items():
225
+ rec("2g", m, a, v, "data/sec07_ft_modes_accuracy.csv", call)
226
+ ax.set_xticks([0, 1.1], ["5-fold\npooled", "fold-0\npilot"], fontsize=ST.FS - 3)
227
+ ax.set_title(lab, fontsize=ST.FS - 1, loc="left")
228
+ ax.grid(axis="y", color="#E3E3E3", linewidth=0.8)
229
+ ax.set_axisbelow(True)
230
+ ax = axes[3]
231
+ for i, a in enumerate(["real_full__raw", "real_lora__raw", "real_condenc__raw"]):
232
+ v = float(cp.loc[a, "n_trainable"]) / 1e6
233
+ ax.barh(i, v, 0.6, color=C[key[a]], edgecolor="none")
234
+ ax.text(v * 1.2, i, f"{L[key[a]]}\n{v:.1f} M", va="center", fontsize=ST.FS - 5, color=ST.SUBINK)
235
+ rec("2g", "trainable_M", key[a], v, "data/sec07_ft_modes_compute.csv")
236
+ ax.set_xscale("log")
237
+ ax.set_xlim(0.5, 3000)
238
+ ax.set_yticks([])
239
+ ax.set_ylim(2.6, -0.6)
240
+ ax.set_title("Trainable weights", fontsize=ST.FS - 1, loc="left")
241
+ ax.tick_params(axis="y", length=0)
242
+ legend(fig, ["full", "lora", "condenc"])
243
+ ST.save(fig, "fig2_healthy_modes", FIG)
244
+ ratio = float(cp.loc["real_full__raw", "n_trainable"]) / float(cp.loc["real_lora__raw", "n_trainable"])
245
+ slides.append({"title": "Healthy cohort: full vs LoRA vs condition encoder", "figure": "fig2_healthy_modes",
246
+ "keywords": [f"LoRA ≈ full fine-tune with {ratio:.0f}× fewer weights",
247
+ f"LoRA coverage {md.loc[('pooled', 'real_lora__raw'), 'coverage']:.2f} vs full "
248
+ f"{md.loc[('pooled', 'real_full__raw'), 'coverage']:.2f} (5-fold)",
249
+ "Condition encoder alone falls short"],
250
+ "short": "ImMicro, 107 healthy donors; cond.-encoder-only ran on fold 0 (22 donors) only.",
251
+ "full": ("ImMicro. Full fine-tune trains all 54.2 M weights; LoRA r16 1.30 M; condition-encoder-only "
252
+ "9.48 M (fold 0 pilot only). Values: " + "; ".join(
253
+ f"{call} {L[key[a]]}: L1 {md.loc[(call, a), 'comp_l1']:.3f}, coverage "
254
+ f"{md.loc[(call, a), 'coverage']:.3f}, precision {md.loc[(call, a), 'precision']:.3f}"
255
+ for call, arms, _g in grp for a in arms)
256
+ + ". Source: data/sec07_ft_modes_accuracy.csv, data/sec07_ft_modes_compute.csv."),
257
+ "refs": ["Hu 2022, ICLR"]})
258
+ # ================================================================ Fig. 2h pairs needed (ImMicro, no scSemiProfiler)
259
+ pr = pd.read_csv(DAT / "sec08_pairs_realism.csv", dtype={"pairs": str})
260
+ pr = pr[(pr.dataset == DS) & (pr.panel != "meta") & pr.pairs.notna()].copy()
261
+ pr["value"] = pr.value.astype(float)
262
+ ps = pd.read_csv(DAT / "sec08_pairs_signal.csv", dtype={"pairs": str})
263
+ ps = ps[(ps.dataset == DS) & (ps.panel == "nk_fraction_r") & ps.pairs.notna()].copy()
264
+ ps["value"] = ps.value.astype(float)
265
+ st = pd.read_csv(DAT / "sec08_selected_steps_per_fold.csv")
266
+ st = st[st.dataset == DS]
267
+ xs = {"0": 0, "5": 1, "10": 2, "20": 3, "40": 4, "all": 5}
268
+ fig, axes = plt.subplots(1, 4, figsize=ST.FULL, gridspec_kw={"wspace": 0.38})
269
+ for ax, (src, m, lab) in zip(axes[:3], ((pr, "comp_l1", "Composition L1 ↓"), (pr, "coverage", "Coverage ↑"),
270
+ (ps, "nk_fraction_r", "Donor NK fraction r ↑"))):
271
+ d = src[src.panel == m] if "panel" in src and m != "nk_fraction_r" else src
272
+ for ser, col, mk, lab2 in (("zero_shot", C["zs_raw"], "o", "zero-shot"), ("zs_cal_budget", C["zs_cal"], "s", "calibration"),
273
+ ("lora", C["lora"], "o", "LoRA")):
274
+ q = d[d.series == ser]
275
+ x = [xs[str(p)] for p in q.pairs]
276
+ ax.plot(x, q.value, color=col, marker=mk, lw=2 if ser == "lora" else 1.5, ms=7, mec=ST.INK, mew=0.5)
277
+ for p, v in zip(q.pairs, q.value):
278
+ rec("2h", m, ser, v, "data/sec08_pairs_realism.csv" if m != "nk_fraction_r" else "data/sec08_pairs_signal.csv",
279
+ extra=f"pairs {p}")
280
+ ax.set_xticks(list(xs.values()), ["0", "5", "10", "20", "40", "78–79"], fontsize=ST.FS - 4)
281
+ ax.set_title(lab, fontsize=ST.FS - 1, loc="left")
282
+ ax.grid(axis="y", color="#E3E3E3", linewidth=0.8)
283
+ ax.set_axisbelow(True)
284
+ ax = axes[3]
285
+ order = [("lora_n5", "5"), ("lora_n10", "10"), ("lora_n20", "20"), ("lora_n40", "40"), ("real_lora", "all")]
286
+ for a, p in order:
287
+ v = st[st.arm == a].selected_step.to_numpy() / 1000
288
+ ax.scatter(np.full(len(v), xs[p]) + np.linspace(-0.12, 0.12, len(v)), v, s=22, color=C["lora"], edgecolor=ST.INK,
289
+ lw=0.5, zorder=3)
290
+ ax.plot([xs[p] - 0.25, xs[p] + 0.25], [np.median(v)] * 2, color=ST.INK, lw=2)
291
+ rec("2h", "selected_step_median_k", "lora", float(np.median(v)), "data/sec08_selected_steps_per_fold.csv",
292
+ extra=f"pairs {p}")
293
+ ax.axhline(20, color=ST.GREY, ls=":", lw=1)
294
+ ax.set_xticks([xs[p] for _a, p in order], ["5", "10", "20", "40", "78–79"], fontsize=ST.FS - 4)
295
+ ax.set_ylim(0, 22)
296
+ ax.set_title("Selected step (×1,000)", fontsize=ST.FS - 1, loc="left")
297
+ ax.grid(axis="y", color="#E3E3E3", linewidth=0.8)
298
+ fig.text(0.5, -0.02, "Training pairs per fold (0 = no pairs; each run +7 inner-val pairs for early stopping)",
299
+ ha="center", fontsize=ST.FS - 3)
300
+ h = [Line2D([0], [0], color=C[k], marker=mk, lw=2, mec=ST.INK, mew=0.5) for k, mk in (("zs_raw", "o"), ("zs_cal", "s"), ("lora", "o"))]
301
+ fig.legend(h, ["Zero-shot, real bulk", "Zero-shot + calibration (same pairs)", "PBISC LoRA"], loc="upper center",
302
+ ncol=3, bbox_to_anchor=(0.5, 1.07), fontsize=ST.FS - 3)
303
+ ST.save(fig, "fig2_healthy_pairs", FIG)
304
+ lc = pr[(pr.panel == "coverage") & (pr.series == "lora")].set_index("pairs").value
305
+ nk = ps[ps.series == "lora"].set_index("pairs").value
306
+ slides.append({"title": "Healthy cohort: how many pairs", "figure": "fig2_healthy_pairs",
307
+ "keywords": [f"5 pairs: coverage {lc.loc['5']:.2f} (zero-shot "
308
+ f"{float(pr[(pr.panel == 'coverage') & (pr.series == 'zero_shot')].value.iloc[0]):.2f})",
309
+ f"Donor NK fraction r {nk.loc['5']:.2f} → {nk.loc['all']:.2f} with more pairs",
310
+ "5 pairs stop early, near 3,000 steps"],
311
+ "short": "ImMicro, 107 donors, 5-fold CV pooled at each pair count. 0 = no pairs.",
312
+ "full": ("ImMicro, donor-level 5-fold CV, pooled scoring (107 donors); x = LoRA training pairs per fold "
313
+ "(the last point is every training donor of the fold, 78-79). Calibration fitted on exactly the "
314
+ "pairs the LoRA point saw. Selected step = early-stopping step on 7 inner-validation pairs (cap "
315
+ "20,000). Values: coverage LoRA " + " / ".join(f"{v:.2f}" for v in lc.values) + "; NK fraction r "
316
+ "LoRA " + " / ".join(f"{v:.2f}" for v in nk.values) + " at 5 / 10 / 20 / 40 / all pairs. "
317
+ "Source: data/sec08_pairs_realism.csv, data/sec08_pairs_signal.csv, "
318
+ "data/sec08_selected_steps_per_fold.csv.").replace("78-79", "78–79"),
319
+ "refs": ["Kynkäänniemi 2019, NeurIPS", "Naeem 2020, ICML"]})
320
+ # ================================================================ Fig. 2i rank and K
321
+ rk = pd.read_csv(DAT / "sec07_rank_sweep.csv")
322
+ rk = rk[(rk.dataset == DS) & rk.metric.isin(["comp_l1", "coverage", "precision"])]
323
+ ka = pd.read_csv(DAT / "sec07_k_aug.csv")
324
+ ka = ka[ka.dataset == DS].set_index("arm")
325
+ fig, axes = plt.subplots(1, 3, figsize=ST.FULL, gridspec_kw={"wspace": 0.3})
326
+ rc = {4: "#F3C9A8", 16: C["lora"], 64: "#7A2E00"}
327
+ for ax, (m, lab) in zip(axes, (("comp_l1", "Composition L1 ↓"), ("coverage", "Coverage ↑"), ("precision", "Precision ↑"))):
328
+ for r in (4, 16, 64):
329
+ q = rk[(rk["rank"] == r) & (rk.metric == m)]
330
+ x = [{"5": 0, "20": 1, "all": 2}[str(p)] for p in q.pairs]
331
+ ax.plot(x, q.value, color=rc[r], marker="o", lw=2.2 if r == 16 else 1.5, ms=7, mec=ST.INK, mew=0.5)
332
+ for p, v in zip(q.pairs, q.value):
333
+ rec("2i", m, f"lora_r{r}", v, "data/sec07_rank_sweep.csv", extra=f"pairs {p}")
334
+ for arm, mk in (("lora_multik__raw", "D"), ("lora_recipe__raw", "^")):
335
+ ax.scatter([2.15], [ka.loc[arm, m]], marker=mk, s=60, color="white", edgecolor=C["lora"], lw=1.5, zorder=4)
336
+ rec("2i", m, arm, float(ka.loc[arm, m]), "data/sec07_k_aug.csv", extra="pairs all")
337
+ ax.set_xticks([0, 1, 2], ["5", "20", "78–79"], fontsize=ST.FS - 3)
338
+ ax.set_xlim(-0.3, 2.4)
339
+ ax.set_title(lab, fontsize=ST.FS - 1, loc="left")
340
+ ax.grid(axis="y", color="#E3E3E3", linewidth=0.8)
341
+ ax.set_axisbelow(True)
342
+ h = [Line2D([0], [0], color=rc[r], marker="o", lw=2, mec=ST.INK, mew=0.5) for r in (4, 16, 64)]
343
+ h += [Line2D([0], [0], marker=mk, ls="none", color="white", mec=C["lora"], mew=1.5, ms=8) for mk in ("D", "^")]
344
+ fig.legend(h, ["LoRA r = 4", "LoRA r = 16 (used)", "LoRA r = 64", "multi-K (all pairs)", "+ recipes (all pairs)"],
345
+ loc="lower center", ncol=5, bbox_to_anchor=(0.5, -0.08), fontsize=ST.FS - 3)
346
+ fig.text(0.5, 0.0, "Training pairs per fold (5-fold CV, pooled)", ha="center", fontsize=ST.FS - 3)
347
+ ST.save(fig, "fig2_healthy_rank", FIG)
348
+ rv = rk.set_index(["rank", "pairs", "metric"]).value
349
+ slides.append({"title": "Healthy cohort: LoRA rank and K", "figure": "fig2_healthy_rank",
350
+ "keywords": [f"r64 vs r16: coverage {rv.loc[(16, 'all', 'coverage')]:.2f} → {rv.loc[(64, 'all', 'coverage')]:.2f}",
351
+ f"r4 vs r16: L1 {rv.loc[(16, 'all', 'comp_l1')]:.3f} → {rv.loc[(4, 'all', 'comp_l1')]:.3f}",
352
+ "Multi-K, recipes: no gain; kept r16, K 1,000"],
353
+ "short": "ImMicro, 107 donors, 5-fold CV pooled. Open symbols: K choices with every training pair.",
354
+ "full": ("ImMicro, 5-fold CV pooled. LoRA rank 4 / 16 / 64 at 5, 20 and all training pairs; multi-K "
355
+ "(K = 250-4,000 conditions) and half-batch recipes with every training pair. Kept: r = 16, "
356
+ "K = 1,000. Source: data/sec07_rank_sweep.csv, data/sec07_k_aug.csv.").replace("250-4,000", "250–4,000"),
357
+ "refs": ["Hu 2022, ICLR"]})
358
+ # ================================================================ Fig. 3a 5 donors vs scSemiProfiler (healthy)
359
+ fig, axes = plt.subplots(1, 6, figsize=ST.FULL, gridspec_kw={"wspace": 0.55})
360
+ arms = [("zs_raw", "zs_raw"), ("scsemi", "scsemi5"), ("lora", "lora")]
361
+ panels = (("coverage", "Coverage ↑", fc, (0, 1.05), False, "{:.2f}"), ("precision", "Precision ↑", fc, (0, 1.1), False, "{:.2f}"),
362
+ ("comp_l1", "Comp. L1 ↓", fc, (0, 0.55), False, "{:.2f}"),
363
+ ("c2st_knn_auc", "Classifier AUC ↓", fx, (0.45, 1.06), False, "{:.2f}"),
364
+ ("mmd2_bw1", "MMD² ↓", fx, (0, 0.24), False, "{:.3f}"), ("en_all_sq", "E_N ↓ (log)", fx, (0.2, 20), True, "{:.1f}"))
365
+ win = 0
366
+ for ax, (m, lab, src, ylim, log, fmt) in zip(axes, panels):
367
+ if log:
368
+ ax.set_yscale("log")
369
+ ax.set_ylim(*ylim)
370
+ vals = {a: float(src[(m, s)].mean()) for a, s in arms}
371
+ bar_group(ax, 0, [a for a, _ in arms], vals, w=0.28, dots={a: src[(m, s)] for a, s in arms}, fmt=fmt, log=log)
372
+ if m in ("c2st_knn_auc", "mmd2_bw1", "en_all_sq"):
373
+ ax.axhline(float(fx[(m, "ref_control")].mean()), color=ST.INK, ls=(0, (3, 2)), lw=1)
374
+ better = vals["lora"] > vals["scsemi"] if m in ("coverage", "precision") else vals["lora"] < vals["scsemi"]
375
+ win += int(better)
376
+ ax.set_xticks([])
377
+ ax.set_title(lab, fontsize=ST.FS - 2, loc="left")
378
+ ax.grid(axis="y", color="#E3E3E3", linewidth=0.8)
379
+ ax.set_axisbelow(True)
380
+ for a, v in vals.items():
381
+ rec("3a", m, a, v, "data/sec09_fewpair_cells.csv" if src is fc else "data/sec09_extra_fewpair.csv",
382
+ "5 donors (mean of 5 draws)")
383
+ legend(fig, ["zs_raw", "scsemi", "lora"], extra=[(Line2D([0], [0], ls=(0, (3, 2)), color=ST.INK), "Real vs real")])
384
+ ST.save(fig, "fig3_healthy_fewpair", FIG)
385
+ slides.append({"title": "Healthy donors, 5 pairs: LoRA-5 vs scSemiProfiler-5", "figure": "fig3_healthy_fewpair",
386
+ "keywords": [f"LoRA-5 ahead on {win} of 6 metrics",
387
+ f"Coverage {m5('coverage', 'lora'):.2f} vs {m5('coverage', 'scsemi5'):.2f}",
388
+ f"E_N {float(fx[('en_all_sq', 'lora')].mean()):.1f} vs "
389
+ f"{float(fx[('en_all_sq', 'scsemi5')].mean()):.1f} (scSemiProfiler's own metric)"],
390
+ "short": "ImMicro, 107 healthy donors; same 5 donors for both methods, 5 draws (dots).",
391
+ "full": ("Main comparison on healthy donors: per draw, LoRA-5 and scSemiProfiler get the same 5 paired "
392
+ "donors (scSemiProfiler: as its representatives) and are tested on the other 102 from their real "
393
+ "bulk; 5 draws. Zero-shot (no pairs) shown for reference. Dashed: real vs real cells. Values "
394
+ "(LoRA-5 / scSemiProfiler-5): " + "; ".join(
395
+ f"{m} {float(src[(m, 'lora')].mean()):.3f} / {float(src[(m, 'scsemi5')].mean()):.3f}"
396
+ for m, _l, src, *_ in panels)
397
+ + ". Source: data/sec09_fewpair_cells.csv, data/sec09_extra_fewpair.csv."),
398
+ "refs": ["Wang 2024, Nat Commun", "Lopez-Paz 2017, ICLR"]})
399
+ # ================================================================ Fig. 3b equal pairs 5..all (healthy)
400
+ fig, axes = plt.subplots(1, 3, figsize=ST.FULL, gridspec_kw={"wspace": 0.3})
401
+ xs2 = {"5": 0, "10": 1, "20": 2, "40": 3, "all": 4.2}
402
+ for ax, (src, m, lab) in zip(axes, ((pr, "comp_l1", "Composition L1 ↓"), (pr, "coverage", "Coverage ↑"),
403
+ (ps, "nk_fraction_r", "Donor NK fraction r ↑"))):
404
+ d = src[src.panel == m] if m != "nk_fraction_r" else src
405
+ for ser, col in (("scsemi", C["scsemi"]), ("lora", C["lora"])):
406
+ q = d[d.series == ser].set_index("pairs").value
407
+ q.index = q.index.astype(str)
408
+ x = [xs2[p] for p in ("5", "10", "20", "40")]
409
+ ax.plot(x, [q[p] for p in ("5", "10", "20", "40")], color=col, marker="D" if ser == "scsemi" else "o",
410
+ lw=2, ms=7, mec=ST.INK, mew=0.5)
411
+ ax.scatter([xs2["all"]], [q["all"]], marker="D" if ser == "scsemi" else "o", s=60, color="white",
412
+ edgecolor=col, lw=2, zorder=4)
413
+ for p, v in q.items():
414
+ rec("3b", m, ser, v, "data/sec08_pairs_realism.csv" if m != "nk_fraction_r" else "data/sec08_pairs_signal.csv",
415
+ extra=f"pairs {p}")
416
+ ax.axvline(3.6, color=ST.GREY, ls=":", lw=1)
417
+ ax.set_xticks(list(xs2.values()), ["5", "10", "20", "40", "all\n(5-fold)"], fontsize=ST.FS - 4)
418
+ ax.set_title(lab, fontsize=ST.FS - 1, loc="left")
419
+ ax.grid(axis="y", color="#E3E3E3", linewidth=0.8)
420
+ ax.set_axisbelow(True)
421
+ h = [Line2D([0], [0], color=C["scsemi"], marker="D", lw=2, mec=ST.INK, mew=0.5),
422
+ Line2D([0], [0], color=C["lora"], marker="o", lw=2, mec=ST.INK, mew=0.5)]
423
+ fig.legend(h, ["scSemiProfiler, the same n pairs as representatives", "PBISC LoRA, n training pairs"],
424
+ loc="lower center", ncol=2, bbox_to_anchor=(0.5, -0.08), fontsize=ST.FS - 3)
425
+ ST.save(fig, "fig3_healthy_pairs", FIG)
426
+ sc_cov = pr[(pr.panel == "coverage") & (pr.series == "scsemi")].value
427
+ lo_cov = pr[(pr.panel == "coverage") & (pr.series == "lora")].value
428
+ slides.append({"title": "Healthy donors: the same pairs, 5 to all", "figure": "fig3_healthy_pairs",
429
+ "keywords": [f"Coverage at every n: LoRA {rng(lo_cov)}, scSemiProfiler {rng(sc_cov)}",
430
+ "Composition L1 lower for LoRA at every n",
431
+ f"5-fold: LoRA {float(sp.loc[(DS, 'lora'), 'comp_l1']):.2f} vs "
432
+ f"{float(sp.loc[(DS, 'scsemi'), 'comp_l1']):.2f} L1"],
433
+ "short": "ImMicro, 107 donors, 5-fold CV design; scSemiProfiler gets exactly LoRA's pairs.",
434
+ "full": ("ImMicro, donor-level 5-fold CV pooled at each pair count: for every fold, scSemiProfiler's "
435
+ "representatives are exactly the n pairs LoRA trained on (plus the inner-validation pairs); "
436
+ "'all' (open symbols, right of the dotted line) = every training donor of the fold, i.e. the "
437
+ "5-fold result, reported separately from the 5-pair comparison. Source: data/sec08_pairs_realism.csv, "
438
+ "data/sec08_pairs_signal.csv, data/sec09_same_pairs.csv."),
439
+ "refs": ["Wang 2024, Nat Commun"]})
440
+ if not all(pr[(pr.panel == "comp_l1") & (pr.series == "lora")].set_index("pairs").value.astype(float)
441
+ < pr[(pr.panel == "comp_l1") & (pr.series == "scsemi")].set_index("pairs").value.astype(float)):
442
+ slides[-1]["keywords"][1] = "Composition L1: see notes"
443
+ # ================================================================ Fig. 3c copies its representative (healthy)
444
+ rp = pd.read_csv(DAT / "sec09_scsemi_representative.csv")
445
+ rp = rp[rp.cohort == DS]
446
+ a_ = rp[rp.panel == "a"]
447
+ b_ = rp[rp.panel == "b"].set_index("series").value
448
+ fig, (a1, a2) = plt.subplots(1, 2, figsize=ST.FULL, gridspec_kw={"wspace": 0.35, "width_ratios": [1.3, 1]})
449
+ a1.set_ylim(0, 0.3)
450
+ cc = {"copy": ST.GREY, "scsemi": C["scsemi"], "lora": C["lora"]}
451
+ for i, s in enumerate(("copy", "scsemi", "lora")):
452
+ v = a_[a_.series == s].value.to_numpy()
453
+ a1.bar(i, v.mean(), 0.6, color=cc[s], edgecolor="none")
454
+ a1.scatter(np.full(len(v), i) + np.linspace(-0.1, 0.1, len(v)), v, s=14, color="white", edgecolor=ST.INK, lw=0.5,
455
+ zorder=3)
456
+ a1.text(i, v.mean() + 0.008, f"{v.mean():.3f}", ha="center", fontsize=ST.FS - 4, color=ST.SUBINK)
457
+ rec("3c", "comp_l1", s, v.mean(), "data/sec09_scsemi_representative.csv", "5 donors (mean of 5 draws)")
458
+ a1.set_xticks(range(3), ["Copy the\nrepresentative", "scSemiProfiler", "PBISC LoRA"], fontsize=ST.FS - 3)
459
+ a1.set_title("Composition L1 ↓ (5 donors)", fontsize=ST.FS - 1, loc="left")
460
+ for i, s in enumerate(("scsemi", "lora")):
461
+ a2.barh(i, b_[s], 0.55, color=cc[s], edgecolor="none")
462
+ a2.text(b_[s] + 0.02, i, f"{b_[s]:.2f}", va="center", fontsize=ST.FS - 4, color=ST.SUBINK)
463
+ rec("3c", "spearman_with_copy_error", s, b_[s], "data/sec09_scsemi_representative.csv")
464
+ a2.set_yticks([0, 1], ["scSemiProfiler", "PBISC LoRA"], fontsize=ST.FS - 3)
465
+ a2.set_xlim(0, 1)
466
+ a2.set_ylim(1.6, -0.6)
467
+ a2.set_title("Error tracks the copy's error (Spearman)", fontsize=ST.FS - 1, loc="left")
468
+ for ax in (a1, a2):
469
+ ax.grid(axis="y" if ax is a1 else "x", color="#E3E3E3", linewidth=0.8)
470
+ ax.set_axisbelow(True)
471
+ ST.save(fig, "fig3_healthy_copy", FIG)
472
+ cm = {s: float(a_[a_.series == s].value.mean()) for s in ("copy", "scsemi", "lora")}
473
+ slides.append({"title": "Healthy donors: scSemiProfiler copies its representative", "figure": "fig3_healthy_copy",
474
+ "keywords": [f"scSemiProfiler {cm['scsemi']:.3f} vs copying {cm['copy']:.3f} (L1)",
475
+ f"Its error tracks the copy's: ρ {b_['scsemi']:.2f}",
476
+ f"LoRA-5 below the copy: {cm['lora']:.3f}"],
477
+ "short": "ImMicro, 102 test donors per draw, 5 draws. Copy = the assigned representative's composition.",
478
+ "full": ("ImMicro, 5 donors. scSemiProfiler assigns each test sample one representative; 'copy' uses that "
479
+ "representative's observed composition as the prediction. Right: Spearman over test samples "
480
+ "between each method's composition error and the copy's error. Source: "
481
+ "data/sec09_scsemi_representative.csv (scsemi/analysis/representative_dependence_20261002)."),
482
+ "refs": ["Wang 2024, Nat Commun"]})
483
+ # ------------------------------------------------------------------ text
484
+ out_slides = []
485
+ for s in slides:
486
+ if len(s["short"]) > 110:
487
+ raise SystemExit(f"short footnote too long: {s['title']}")
488
+ out_slides.append({"title": s["title"], "layout": "full", "figures": [str(FIG / f"{s['figure']}.png")],
489
+ "keywords": s["keywords"], "footnote_short": s["short"], "footnote": s["full"],
490
+ "refs": s["refs"], "refs_full": refs(s["refs"]),
491
+ "numbers": [{"value": "; ".join(f"{r['design'] or r['extra']} {r['metric']} {r['series']} "
492
+ f"{r['value']:.4g}" for r in ROWS if r["slide"] == sl),
493
+ "source": "data/fig23_healthy.csv"}
494
+ for sl in [{"fig2_healthy_cells": "2e", "fig2_healthy_realism": "2f",
495
+ "fig2_healthy_modes": "2g", "fig2_healthy_pairs": "2h",
496
+ "fig2_healthy_rank": "2i", "fig3_healthy_fewpair": "3a",
497
+ "fig3_healthy_pairs": "3b", "fig3_healthy_copy": "3c"}[s["figure"]]]]})
498
+ pd.DataFrame(ROWS).to_csv(DAT / "fig23_healthy.csv", index=False, float_format="%.6g")
499
+ (DAT / "fig23_healthy_slide_text.json").write_text(json.dumps(
500
+ {"section": "fig23-healthy", "scripts": [str(Path(__file__).resolve())],
501
+ "generated_from": "tools/fig23_healthy.py (rerun to refresh; do not edit by hand)", "slides": out_slides},
502
+ indent=1, ensure_ascii=False))
503
+ for s in out_slides:
504
+ print(s["title"], "|", " | ".join(s["keywords"]))
505
+ return 0
506
+
507
+
508
+ if __name__ == "__main__":
509
+ sys.exit(main())