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7.88 kB
| using namespace std; | |
| inline int read() { | |
| int x = 0, m = 1; | |
| char ch = getchar(); | |
| while (!isdigit(ch)) { | |
| if (ch == '-') m = -1; | |
| ch = getchar(); | |
| } | |
| while (isdigit(ch)) { | |
| x = x * 10 + ch - 48; | |
| ch = getchar(); | |
| } | |
| return x * m; | |
| } | |
| inline void write(int x) { | |
| if (x < 0) { | |
| putchar('-'); | |
| write(-x); | |
| return; | |
| } | |
| if (x >= 10) write(x / 10); | |
| putchar(x % 10 + '0'); | |
| } | |
| const int N = 25; | |
| char a[N][N], b[N][N], c[N][N][N], d[N][N]; | |
| int X[N], Y[N], Cnt[N][128], vis[N][N]; | |
| int cnt[128]; | |
| vector<Pr> ans; | |
| char get() { | |
| char ch = getchar(); | |
| while ((ch < 'a' || ch > 'z') && (ch < 'A' || ch > 'Z') && !isdigit(ch)) ch = getchar(); | |
| return ch; | |
| } | |
| signed main() { | |
| // freopen("2.in","r",stdin); | |
| // freopen("1.ans","w",stdout); | |
| int n = read(), m = read(), k = read(); | |
| for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { | |
| for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++) { | |
| a[i][j] = get(); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { | |
| for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++) { | |
| b[i][j] = get(); | |
| cnt[b[i][j]]++; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| for (int x = 1; x <= k; x++) { | |
| int n1 = read(), m1 = read(); | |
| X[x] = n1; | |
| Y[x] = m1; | |
| for (int i = 1; i <= n1; i++) { | |
| for (int j = 1; j <= m1; j++) { | |
| c[x][i][j] = get(); | |
| Cnt[x][c[x][i][j]]++; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| while (1) { | |
| int pos = 0; | |
| for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) { | |
| int res = 0, p = 0; | |
| for (int j = 0; j < 128; j++) { | |
| res += max(0ll, Cnt[i][j] - cnt[j]); | |
| if (Cnt[i][j] && cnt[j]) p = 1; | |
| } | |
| if (res <= cnt[32] && p) { | |
| pos = i; | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if (!pos) break; | |
| memset(vis, 0, sizeof(vis)); | |
| int n1 = X[pos], m1 = Y[pos]; | |
| for (int i = 1; i <= n1; i++) { | |
| for (int j = 1; j <= m1; j++) { | |
| int xx = 0, yy = 0; | |
| for (int x = 1; x <= n; x++) { | |
| for (int y = 1; y <= m; y++) { | |
| if (vis[x][y]) continue; | |
| if (b[x][y] == c[pos][i][j]) { | |
| xx = x; | |
| yy = y; | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if (xx) break; | |
| } | |
| if (!xx) { | |
| for (int x = 1; x <= n; x++) { | |
| for (int y = 1; y <= m; y++) { | |
| if (vis[x][y]) continue; | |
| if (x == i && y < j) continue; | |
| if (b[x][y] == ' ') { | |
| xx = x; | |
| yy = y; | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if (xx) break; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| while (xx < i) { | |
| ans.pb({-3, {xx, yy}}); | |
| swap(b[xx][yy], b[xx + 1][yy]); | |
| xx++; | |
| } | |
| while (yy < j) { | |
| ans.pb({-1, {xx, yy}}); | |
| swap(b[xx][yy], b[xx][yy + 1]); | |
| yy++; | |
| } | |
| while (yy > j) { | |
| ans.pb({-2, {xx, yy}}); | |
| swap(b[xx][yy], b[xx][yy - 1]); | |
| yy--; | |
| } | |
| while (xx > i) { | |
| ans.pb({-4, {xx, yy}}); | |
| swap(b[xx][yy], b[xx - 1][yy]); | |
| xx--; | |
| } | |
| vis[i][j] = 1; | |
| cnt[b[i][j]]--; | |
| b[i][j] = ' '; | |
| cnt[b[i][j]]++; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| ans.pb({pos, {1, 1}}); | |
| while (1) { | |
| int xx = 0, yy = 0; | |
| for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { | |
| for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++) { | |
| if (vis[i][j]) continue; | |
| if (Cnt[pos][b[i][j]]) { | |
| xx = i; | |
| yy = j; | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if (xx) break; | |
| } | |
| if (!xx) break; | |
| int p = 0; | |
| for (int i = 1; i <= n1; i++) { | |
| for (int j = 1; j <= m1; j++) { | |
| if (c[pos][i][j] == b[xx][yy]) { | |
| p = 1; | |
| while (xx < i) { | |
| ans.pb({-3, {xx, yy}}); | |
| swap(b[xx][yy], b[xx + 1][yy]); | |
| xx++; | |
| } | |
| while (yy < j) { | |
| ans.pb({-1, {xx, yy}}); | |
| swap(b[xx][yy], b[xx][yy + 1]); | |
| yy++; | |
| } | |
| while (yy > j) { | |
| ans.pb({-2, {xx, yy}}); | |
| swap(b[xx][yy], b[xx][yy - 1]); | |
| yy--; | |
| } | |
| while (xx > i) { | |
| ans.pb({-4, {xx, yy}}); | |
| swap(b[xx][yy], b[xx - 1][yy]); | |
| xx--; | |
| } | |
| cnt[b[i][j]]--; | |
| b[i][j] = ' '; | |
| cnt[b[i][j]]++; | |
| ans.pb({pos, {1, 1}}); | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if (p) break; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| memset(vis, 0, sizeof(vis)); | |
| int P = 1; | |
| for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { | |
| for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++) { | |
| int xx = 0, yy = 0; | |
| for (int x = 1; x <= n; x++) { | |
| for (int y = 1; y <= m; y++) { | |
| if (vis[x][y]) continue; | |
| if (b[x][y] == a[i][j]) { | |
| xx = x; | |
| yy = y; | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if (xx) break; | |
| } | |
| if (!xx) { | |
| for (int x = 1; x <= n; x++) { | |
| for (int y = 1; y <= m; y++) { | |
| if (vis[x][y]) continue; | |
| if (b[x][y] == ' ') { | |
| xx = x; | |
| yy = y; | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if (xx) break; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if (!xx) { | |
| P = 0; | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| while (xx < i) { | |
| ans.pb({-3, {xx, yy}}); | |
| swap(b[xx][yy], b[xx + 1][yy]); | |
| xx++; | |
| } | |
| while (yy < j) { | |
| ans.pb({-1, {xx, yy}}); | |
| swap(b[xx][yy], b[xx][yy + 1]); | |
| yy++; | |
| } | |
| while (yy > j) { | |
| ans.pb({-2, {xx, yy}}); | |
| swap(b[xx][yy], b[xx][yy - 1]); | |
| yy--; | |
| } | |
| while (xx > i) { | |
| ans.pb({-4, {xx, yy}}); | |
| swap(b[xx][yy], b[xx - 1][yy]); | |
| xx--; | |
| } | |
| vis[i][j] = 1; | |
| } | |
| if (!P) break; | |
| } | |
| if (!P) { | |
| puts("-1"); | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| reverse(ans.begin(), ans.end()); | |
| write(ans.size()); | |
| putchar('\n'); | |
| for (auto u : ans) { | |
| write(u.first); | |
| putchar(' '); | |
| write(u.second.first); | |
| putchar(' '); | |
| write(u.second.second); | |
| putchar('\n'); | |
| } | |
| } |