Add Online Retail II DuckDB description
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online-retail-ii/1.0.0/DATABASE.md
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This DuckDB contains the **Online Retail II** transaction-line dataset from the UCI
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Machine Learning Repository. The source describes a UK-based non-store retailer, and
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the records cover **1 December 2009 through 9 December 2011**. Unit prices are in GBP.
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For ordinary analysis, use `analysis.transaction_lines_nonoverlapping`. It contains
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1,044,848 product lines and removes 22,523 rows where the two source worksheets overlap,
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while intentionally retaining duplicate occurrences within an individual worksheet.
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Each row represents one product line on an invoice, not one complete invoice.
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Important analytical conventions:
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- `quantity * unit_price_gbp` is the signed line value. Negative quantities therefore
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reduce net sales rather than counting as positive purchases.
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- Returns and cancellations can have negative quantities, and cancellation invoice IDs
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commonly begin with `C`.
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- `invoice_ts` is the invoice timestamp and has no timezone attached.
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- `customer_id` and `description` can be missing. A small number of unit prices are zero
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or negative.
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- `country` is the invoice country. The data contains 43 distinct country values.
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The DuckDB also retains both original worksheets in `raw.transaction_lines`. The
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`metadata.dataset` and `metadata.quality_summary` relations contain provenance, row
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counts, and documented quality conditions. Prefer the `analysis` view unless a question
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explicitly concerns the raw overlap or source-sheet provenance.
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### Example questions
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- How did monthly net sales change during 2011?
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- Which countries outside the United Kingdom generated the most net sales?
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- Which products had the largest cancellation or return quantities?
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- How many customers purchased in consecutive calendar months?
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Source: [UCI Online Retail II](https://doi.org/10.24432/C5CG6D). The packaged database
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and this description are distributed under CC BY 4.0.
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