REFERENCE_ID
int64
273
7.3M
TITLE
stringlengths
4
390
AUTHORS
stringlengths
5
1.43k
⌀
YEAR
int64
1.85k
2.02k
⌀
ABSTRACT
stringlengths
1
18.4k
⌀
CITED
int64
0
1
38,964
Tropospheric ozone: concentrations and variabilities in clean remote atmospheres
Singh, HB; Ludwig, FL; Johnson, WB
1,978
null
0
41,078
IR Fourier-transform spectroscopic studies of atmospheric reactions
Niki, H; Maker, P; Savage, C; Breitenbach, L
1,978
null
0
41,258
Fungal-small mammal interrelationships with emphasis on Oregon coniferous forests
Maser, C; Trappe, JM; Nussbaum, RA
1,978
null
0
40,125
Mechanisms of gas-phase and liquid-phase ozonolysis
Harding, LB; Goddard WA III
1,978
null
0
40,090
Biologic potential of pulmonary macrophages
Brain, JD; Golde, DW; Green, GM; Massaro, DJ; Valberg, PA; Ward, PA; Werb, Z
1,978
null
0
39,451
Comparison of rural and urban air quality
Ferman, MA; Monson, PR
1,978
null
0
39,271
Breath ethane and pentane as measures of vitamin E protection of Macaca radiata against 90 days of exposure to ozone
Dumelin, EE; Dillard, CJ; Tappel, AL
1,978
Bonnet monkeys, Macaca radiata, were exposed to 0, 0.5, or 0.8 ppm of O(3) for 7 days (one/group), 28 days (two/group) or 90 days (three/group). Ethane and pentane, hydrocarbon gases that derive from decomposition of "small omega"3- and "small omega"6-fatty acid hydroperoxides, respectively, were measured in expired br...
0
39,103
In vitro responsiveness of lymphocytes to phytohemmagglutinin
Peterson, ML; Rommo, N; House, D; Harder, S
1,978
null
0
39,331
Response of pinto bean to simultaneous exposure to ozone and PAN
Kohut, RJ; Davis, DD
1,978
null
0
39,533
Effect of ozone on infection of wild strawberry by Xanthomonas fragariae
Laurence, JA; Wood, FA
1,978
null
0
39,423
Long-range transport of tropospheric ozone
Hov, O; Hesstvedt, E; Isaksen, ISA
1,978
null
0
40,603
Measurement of light hydrocarbons and oxidant transport: Houston study 1976
Westberg, H; Allwine, K; Robinson, E
1,978
null
0
40,983
Assessment of gasoline toxicity
null
1,978
null
0
42,589
Atmospheric precursors and oxidants concentrations in The Netherlands
Bos, R; Goudena, E; Guicherit, R; Hoogeveen, A; de Vreede, J
1,978
null
0
40,662
Respiratory and biochemical adaptations in men repeatedly exposed to ozone
Hackney, JD; Linn, WS; Buckley, RD; Collier, CR; Mohler, JG
1,978
null
0
40,536
Effects of dietary antioxidants on in vivo lipid peroxidation in the rat as measured by pentane production
Downey, JE; Irving, DH; Tappel, AL
1,978
null
0
38,317
[Community air monitoring program data]
null
1,978
null
0
39,349
Ambient air measurements of hydrogen peroxide in the California south coast air basin
Kok, GL; Darnall, KR; Winer, AM; Pitts, JN, Jr; Gay, BW
1,978
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) concentrations were measured at two locations (Claremont and Riverside) in the California South Coast Air Basin during the months of July and August 1977. Three different analytical methods were employed: a chemiluminescent method and two colorimetric procedures. Typical midafternoon concentrat...
0
40,590
Control techniques for volatile organic emissions from stationary sources
null
1,978
null
0
53,471
Lead in soils, sediments and major rock types
Nriagu, JO
1,978
null
0
39,295
Effect of levamisole on alveolar macrophage function
Goldstein, E; Gibson, JB; Tassan, C; Lippert, W
1,978
null
0
39,151
The South Coast Air Quality Management District installs new ozone monitors in Los Angeles County
null
1,978
null
0
40,080
Rate constants for the reactions of OH radicals and ozone with cresols at 300 +/- 1 K
Atkinson, R; Darnall, KR; Pitts, JN, Jr
1,978
null
0
43,620
Daytime variations of ozone eddy fluxes to maize
Wesely, ML; Eastman, JA; Cook, DR; Hicks, BB
1,978
null
0
40,941
Evaluation of combustion modifications for emissions reduction on industrial processes
Hunter, SC; Hall, RE; Carter, WA
1,978
null
0
39,344
Induced resistance to ozone injury of soybean by tobacco ringspot virus
Vargo, RH; Pell, EJ; Smith, SH
1,978
null
0
72,019
Progress report: research on air sampling filter media
Liu, BYH; Pui, DYH; Rubow, KL; Kuhlmey, GA
1,978
null
0
39,247
Respiratory response of guinea pigs to ozone alone and with sulfur dioxide
Amdur, MO; Ugro, V; Underhill, DW
1,978
This study was designed to utilize our guinea pig bioassay method for irritant response to address the question of whether or not ozone and sulfur dioxide appeared to react to form sulfuric acid in the respiratory tract. Animals were exposed to 0.2, 0.4, and 0.8 ppm of each gas alone and to the combination at concentra...
0
998,990
Epidemiology standardization project (American Thoracic Society)
Ferris, BG
1,978
null
0
39,542
Atmospheric oxidant concentrations in Israel as manifested by foliar injury in Bel-W3 tobacco plants
Naveh, Z; Chaim, S; Steinberger, EH
1,978
null
0
38,822
Stopped-flow studies of the mechanisms of ozone-alkene reactions in the gas phase: propene and isobutene
Herron, JT; Huie, RE
1,978
null
0
75,835
Zinc
Prasad, AS
1,978
null
0
37,674
Zonal air pollution systems: design and performance
Lee, JJ; Lewis, RA
1,978
null
0
53,481
Lead toxicity in domestic animals and wildlife
Forbes, RM; Sanderson, GC
1,978
null
0
91,634
The effects of pH and calcium concentrations on gill potentials in the brown trout, Salmo trutta
McWilliams, PG; Potts, WTW
1,978
Measurements of the transepithelial potential (Vint-Vext) across the gills of Brown Trout,Salmo trutta, were made in solutions of a range of pH and calcium concentrations. The potential was strongly dependent on external pH, being negative in neutral solutions but positive in acid solutions. The addition of calcium to ...
0
40,045
Study of the formation and transport of ambient oxidants in the western Gulf Coast and northcentral and northeast regions of the United States
Decker, CE; Ripperton, LS; Worth, JJB; Vukovich, FM; Bach, WD; Tommerdahl, JB; Smith, F; Wagoner, DE
1,978
null
0
41,677
Plants as bioassay systems for monitoring atmospheric pollutants
Feder, WA
1,978
Plant species act as natural bioindicators of atmospheric pollutants. Plants can be used as bioassay systems for monitoring atmospheric pollutants. Plant injury symptoms, altered growth and reproductive pattern, changes in yield and/or productivity, and changes in species distribution can be used singly or in combinati...
0
39,325
Prevention of ozone injury to plants by a new protectant chemical
Carnahan, JE; Jenner, EL; Wat, EKW
1,978
null
0
40,681
Dietary vitamin E and fat: effect on murine lung and red blood cell glutathione peroxidase activity
Menzel, DB; Donovan, DH; Sabransky, M
1,978
null
0
684,050
Photochemical oxidants: Proposed revisions to the national ambient air quality standards
null
1,978
null
0
41,120
Statistics for experimenters: an introduction to design, data analysis, and model building
Box, GEP; Hunter, WG; Hunter, JS
1,978
null
0
38,589
Comparison of the effects of histamine and prostaglandin on afferent C-fiber endings and irritant receptors in the intrapulmonary airways
Coleridge, HM; Coleridge, JCG; Baker, DG; Ginzel, KH; Morrison, MA
1,978
null
0
40,218
Mechanism for hydroxyl radical initiated oxidation of olefin-nitric oxide mixtures in parts per million concentrations
Niki, H; Maker, PD; Savage, CM; Breitenbach, LP
1,978
null
0
40,033
Control of utility boiler and gas turbine pollutant emissions by combustion modification - phase I
Crawford, AR; Manny, EH; Bartok, W
1,978
null
0
72,128
Critical review of estimating benefits of air and water pollution control
Hershaft, A; Freeman, AM, III; Crocker, TD; Stevens, JB
1,978
null
0
22,374
Studies on the ozone fading of anthraquinone dyes on nylon fibers Part II: in-service performance
Haylock, JC; Rush, JL
1,978
A study has been made of the in service fading of a numher of blue anthraquinone dyes on nylon carpot yarns before and after heat setting. Samples were exposed to indoor and outdoor atmospheres in various parts of the U. S. A. The importance of the atmospheric humidity and temperature in the fading, suggested by labora...
0
80,423
Macroclimate and lignin control of litter decomposition rates
Meentemeyer, V
1,978
null
0
39,098
Ozone generation over rural areas
Isaksen, ISA; Hov, O; Hesstvedt, E
1,978
Calculations of ozone in the polluted atmosphere outside urban areas are presented. Different types of pollution situations are considered: a strongly polluted urban plume and less polluted air in rural areas. In an urban plume, ozone is generated on a time scale of a few hours. The chemical lifetime of ozone increases...
0
71,554
Interactions of two air pollutants, sulfur dioxide and ozone on lung functions
Folinsbee, LJ; Horvath, SM
1,978
Increased use of high sulfur fuels with consequent potential for increased SO2 levels in the atmosphere has led to renewed interest in the effects of SO2 on man's physiological functions. The effects on young males of 0.4 ppm SO2 and 0.4 ppm ozone alone and in combination under environmental conditions of 25 degrees C ...
0
40,965
The Livermore regional air quality model I Concept and development
MacCracken, MC; Wuebbles, DJ; Walton, JJ; Duewer, WH; Grant, KE
1,978
null
0
40,755
Pulmonary changes induced by low-level ozone: morphological observations
Zitnik, LA; Schwartz, LW; Mcquillen, NK; Zee, YC; Osebold, JW
1,978
This study defines the surface and ultrastructural changes which occur in mouse lungs during the early stages of continuous low-level ozone exposure. Swiss-Webster mice were exposed for 35 consecutive days to 0.5 ppm ozone, a level of oxidant gas which simulates levels occurring during an episode of severe smog in urba...
0
40,063
Effects of exercise, vitamin E, and ozone on pulmonary function and lipid peroxidation
Dillard, CJ; Litov, RE; Savin, WM; Dumelin, EE; Tappel, AL
1,978
Expired pentane, an index of lipid peroxidation, and pulmonary function were measured as a function of exercise for 1 h with and without exposure to 0.3 ppm ozone. In experiment 1, 10 subjects who exercised on a bicycle ergometer at 50% of maximal oxygen consumption while being exposed to 0.3 ppm ozone had increased lu...
0
39,255
Effects in rats and guinea pigs of six-month exposures to sulfuric acid mist, ozone, and their combination
Cavender, FL; Singh, B; Cockrell, BY
1,978
Rats and guinea pigs were exposed to 0.5 ppm O3, 10 mg/m3 sulfuric acid (H2SO4) mist, or their combination for 6 h/d, 5 d/wk for 6 mo. Microscopic alterations were seen in the lungs of guinea pigs exposed to O3 alone or in combination with H2SO4 mist. No other microscopic lesions were present in either rats or guinea p...
0
33,884
Long-term NO2 exposure of mice in the presence and absence of vitamin E. II. Effect of glutathione peroxidase
Ayaz, KL; Csallany, AS
1,978
One hundred and twenty female mice fed diets containing various levels of vitamin E were continuously exposed to 0.5 ppM, 1.0 ppM nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and filtered air for 17 months. Blood, lung, and liver tissues were assayed for glutathione peroxidase (GSH-peroxidase) activity. Exposure to 0.5 ppM NO2 did not affe...
0
34,165
Plants and the ecosystem
Billings, WD
1,978
N/A.
0
41,278
Influence of environmental factors on interply adhesion
Davies, KM
1,979
null
0
38,559
On the lack of effect of ozone on hemoglobin-oxygen affinity
Ross, BK; Hlastala, MP; Frank, R
1,979
Ozone exposure has been shown to cause erythrocyte damage and thus may be affecting oxygen delivery by the red cell. Oxyhemoglobin affinity, heme-oxygen binding site interaction (Hill coefficient), and red cell 2,3-diphosphoglycerate concentrations were measured in a total of twenty-two New Zealand white rabbits expose...
0
196,123
Foliar exchange of gases
Bennett, JH
1,979
null
0
14,596
The effect of synthetic smog on voluntary activity of CD-1 mice
Stinson, SF; Loosli, CG
1,979
Because the serious pathological and physiological effects caused by environmental air pollutants have been studied extensively, a comprehensive literature review on the subject is beyond the scope of this report. However, a more subtle type of morbidity-depression of spontaneous activity by gaseous pollutants-has rece...
0
39,866
Ozone sources and transport in the northeastern United States
Spicer, CW; Joseph, DW; Sticksel, PR; Ward, GF
1,979
null
0
40,134
Study of health related responses to air pollution of persons with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Houston, Texas
Johnson, DE; Prevost, RJ; Kimball, KT; Jenkins, DE; Bourhofer, E
1,979
null
0
40,658
Chromosomal abnormalities among welder trainees
Bloom, AD
1,979
null
0
41,163
Separating soil, management, and weather effects in large area yield prediction
Holt, DA; Daughtry, CST; Dale, RF; Hollinger, SE; Reetz, HF; Nelson, WL; Postage, R
1,979
null
0
41,051
Ambient air monitoring reference and equivalent method designations: Columbia Scientific Industries Model 2000 Ozone Meter Thermo Electron Model 14D/E Chemiluminescent NO-NO2-NOx Analyzer
null
1,979
null
0
39,407
The importance of atmospheric ozone and hydrogen peroxide in oxidising sulphur dioxide in cloud and rainwater
Penkett, SA; Jones, BMR; Brice, KA; Eggleton, AEJ
1,979
null
0
41,104
Survey of the role of NOx in nonurban ozone formation
Martinez, JR; Singh, HB
1,979
null
0
41,148
Cadmium contamination may modify response of tomato to atmospheric ozone
Harkov, R; Clarke, B; Brennan, E
1,979
null
0
40,600
The distribution of beryllium-7 within high-pressure systems in the eastern United States
Wolff, GT; Ferman, MA; Monson, PR
1,979
null
0
40,961
Tropospheric chemistry of aldehydes
Lloyd, AC
1,979
null
0
40,518
Relationships between sister chromatid exchange and mutagenicity, toxicity and DNA damage
Bradley, MO; Hsu, IC; Harris, CC
1,979
Reciprocal exchanges of DNA in sister chromatids (SCEs) are induced by various carcinogens and mutagens1?5, although the quantitative relationship between the number of mutations and SCEs induced varies among chemicals5. Nevertheless, the analysis of SCE production by various agents is often proposed as a sensitive and...
0
40,946
Houston field study (1978): formaldehyde and total aldehydes monitoring program
Joshi, SB
1,979
null
0
39,575
Study of some erythrocyte and serum enzyme activities in workers exposed to low ozone concentrations for a long time
Sarto, F; Trevisan, A; Gasparotto, G; Rosa, A; Fabbri, L
1,979
null
0
43,369
Misspecification of trend in spatial random-function interpolation with application to oxidant mapping
Faith, R; Sheshinski, R
1,979
Department of Energy; Rockefeller Foundation; Sloan Foundation; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; National Science Foundation.
0
51,387
Metabolic activation and deactivation of mutagens and carcinogens
De Flora, S
1,979
INTRODUCTION A high correlation has been demonstrated between carcinogenicity of chemicals and their mutagenicity in the Salmonella/microsome test (Ames et al., 1973). However, some discrepancies have been detected, limiting the significance of this assay as an exclusive predictive model for the identification of c...
0
38,784
Technical assistance document for the calibration of ambient ozone monitors
Paur, RJ; McElroy, FF
1,979
null
0
53,049
Tetraalkyllead in air: sources, sinks and concentrations
Harrison, RM; Laxen, DPH; Birch, J
1,979
null
0
38,601
Applications of a photochemical box model for O3 air quality in Houston, Texas
Demerjian, KL; Schere, KL
1,979
null
0
39,387
Thresholds for injury, growth, and yield loss caused by ozone on field corn hybrids
Heagle, AS; Philbeck, RB; Knott, WM
1,979
null
0
40,148
Induction of sister-chromatid exchanges in Chinese hamster ovary cells by thiol and hydrazine compounds
MacRae, WD; Stich, HF
1,979
null
0
53,526
Nitrate photolysis in seawater by sunlight
Zafiriou, OC; True, MB
1,979
The photolysis of nitrate in seawater by sunlight has been re-examined using abiotic seawater and naturally occurring concentrations. Photochemical formation of nitrite from nitrate was observed. First-order nitrate photolysis rate coefficients calculated from nitrite appearance (corrected for concomitant nitrite photo...
0
39,092
Mutagenic effects of ozone on human cells exposed in vivo and in vitro based on sister chromatid exchange analysis
Guerrero, RR; Rounds, DE; Olson, RS; Hackney, JD
1,979
null
0
43,891
Ozone-pesticide interactions
Teso, RR; Oshima, RJ; Carmean, MI
1,979
null
0
29,302
Stratospheric ozone depletion by halocarbons: chemistry and transport
null
1,979
null
0
34,198
An evaluation of chemical kinetic data needs for modeling the lower troposphere: reactions of olefins with hydroxyl radical and with ozone
Niki, H
1,979
null
0
39,764
The influence of light and temperature on isoprene emission rates from live oak
Tingey, DT; Manning, M; Grothaus, LC; Burns, WF
1,979
null
0
39,690
The influence of three herbicides on the sensitivity of greenhouse-grown flue-cured tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) plants to ozone
Sung S-JS; Moore, LD
1,979
null
0
33,891
An air quality data analysis system for interrelating effects, standards, and needed source reductions: Part 5. NO2 mortality in mice
Larsen, RI; Gardner, DE; Coffin, DL
1,979
Mice have been exposed for durations of 6 min to 1 yr to NO2 con- centrations of 0.5 to 28 ppm. Exposed mice and control mice have then inhaled an aerosol containing a lung pathogen and the excess mortality of exposed mice (compared with control mice) has been determined. A mathematical model (similar to a previously-d...
0
14,675
The Clean Air Act: its relation to fish and wildlife resources
null
1,979
Recent Federal air quality legislation is reviewed, with special emphasis on the 1977 Amendments to the Clean Air Act, particularly those aspects concerning fish and wildlife resources. Participation by fish and wildlife biologists in the implementation of provisions of the 1977 Amendments is discussed, and future rese...
0
94,024
Reaction of ozone with phospholipid vesicles and human erythrocyte ghosts
Freeman, BA; Sharman, MC; Mudd, JB
1,979
null
0
39,863
[Meteorological conditions, air pollution and daily morbidity in summer]
Nagata, H; Kadowaki, I; Ishigure, K; Tokuda, M; Ohe, T; Yamashita, T
1,979
null
0
39,228
Studies on the developmental toxicity of ozone. I. Prenatal effects
Kavlock, R; Daston, G; Grabowski, CT
1,979
Ozone, the predominant oxidant in photochemical smog, produces pulmonary and systemic toxicities, and yet possible effects on the fetus have received little attention. Long-Evans rats were exposed during early (Day 6?9), mid (Day 9?12) or late (Day 17?20) gestation, or throughout the period of organogenesis (Day 6?15) ...
1
70,577
Size considerations for establishing a standard for inhalable particles
Miller, FJ; Gardner, DE; Graham, JA; Lee, RE, Jr; Wilson, WE; Bachmann, JD
1,979
The U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is required, under the amended Clean Air Act of 1977, to review the scientific basis for the total suspended particulate (TSP) ambient air quality standard and determine whether a revised particulate standard can be promulgated by December, 1980. It is recommended that re...
0
39,178
National primary and secondary ambient air quality standards: calibration of ozone reference methods
null
1,979
null
0
39,989
The regulation of chemical budgets over the course of terrestrial ecosystem succession
Gorham, E; Vitousek, PM; Reiners, WA
1,979
N/A.
0
39,757
Analysis of monoterpene hydrocarbons in rural atmospheres
Holdren, MW; Westberg, HH; Zimmerman, PR
1,979
null
0
34,006
Combined exposure to ozone and nitrogen dioxide
Goldstein, BD
1,979
A study of rats acutely exposed to ozone (0.5--2.0 ppm) or nitrogen dioxide (2--20 ppm) for 2 hr and sacrificed immediately thereafter shows little similarity in the individual biochemical effects of these pollutants. No evidence of nitrogen dioxide-induced lipid peroxidation was observed. Of interest is the finding th...
0
40,647
Adaptation in human subjects to the effects of inhaled ozone after repeated exposure
Farrell, BP; Kerr, HD; Kulle, TJ; Sauder, LR; Young, JL
1,979
null
0
40,537
Ozone response in wild type and radiation-sensitive mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Dubeau, H; Chung, YS
1,979
null
0
40,958
Rate studies of the reactions of the (CH3)2N radical with O2, NO, and NO2
Lindley, CRC; Calvert, JG; Shaw, JH
1,979
null
0
39,367
Effects of photochemical air pollution on the human eye: Concerning eye irritation, tear lysozyme and tear pH
Okawada, N; Mizoguchi, I; Ishiguro, T
1,979
This paper is presented to make both ocular symptoms and signs clear, by means of some experiments on the eye affected by photochemical air pollution. This paper summarizes three experiments, these results and discussion. The first series of experiments were performed in order to research eye irritation caused by photo...
0