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5.78 kB
| -- $Id: testes/closure.lua $ | |
| -- See Copyright Notice in file lua.h | |
| global <const> * | |
| print "testing closures" | |
| do -- bug in 5.4.7 | |
| _ENV[true] = 10 | |
| local function aux () return _ENV[1 < 2] end | |
| assert(aux() == 10) | |
| _ENV[true] = nil | |
| end | |
| local A,B = 0,{g=10} | |
| local function f(x) | |
| local a = {} | |
| for i=1,1000 do | |
| local y = 0 | |
| do | |
| a[i] = function () B.g = B.g+1; y = y+x; return y+A end | |
| end | |
| end | |
| local dummy = function () return a[A] end | |
| collectgarbage() | |
| A = 1; assert(dummy() == a[1]); A = 0; | |
| assert(a[1]() == x) | |
| assert(a[3]() == x) | |
| collectgarbage() | |
| assert(B.g == 12) | |
| return a | |
| end | |
| local a = f(10) | |
| -- force a GC in this level | |
| local x = {[1] = {}} -- to detect a GC | |
| setmetatable(x, {__mode = 'kv'}) | |
| while x[1] do -- repeat until GC | |
| local a = A..A..A..A -- create garbage | |
| A = A+1 | |
| end | |
| assert(a[1]() == 20+A) | |
| assert(a[1]() == 30+A) | |
| assert(a[2]() == 10+A) | |
| collectgarbage() | |
| assert(a[2]() == 20+A) | |
| assert(a[2]() == 30+A) | |
| assert(a[3]() == 20+A) | |
| assert(a[8]() == 10+A) | |
| assert(getmetatable(x).__mode == 'kv') | |
| assert(B.g == 19) | |
| -- testing equality | |
| a = {} | |
| for i = 1, 5 do a[i] = function (x) return i + a + _ENV end end | |
| assert(a[3] ~= a[4] and a[4] ~= a[5]) | |
| do | |
| local a = function (x) return math.sin(_ENV[x]) end | |
| local function f() | |
| return a | |
| end | |
| assert(f() == f()) | |
| end | |
| -- testing closures with 'for' control variable | |
| a = {} | |
| for i=1,10 do | |
| a[i] = function () return i end | |
| if i == 3 then break end | |
| end | |
| assert(a[4] == undef) | |
| assert(a[2]() == 2) | |
| assert(a[3]() == 3) | |
| a = {} | |
| local t = {"a", "b"} | |
| for i = 1, #t do | |
| local k = t[i] | |
| a[i] = {set = function(x) k=x end, | |
| get = function () return i, k end} | |
| if i == 2 then break end | |
| end | |
| a[1].set(10) | |
| local r,s = a[2].get() | |
| assert(r == 2 and s == 'b') | |
| r,s = a[1].get() | |
| assert(r == 1 and s == 10) | |
| a[2].set('a') | |
| r,s = a[2].get() | |
| assert(r == 2 and s == "a") | |
| -- testing closures with 'for' control variable x break | |
| local f | |
| for i=1,3 do | |
| f = function () return i end | |
| break | |
| end | |
| assert(f() == 1) | |
| for k = 1, #t do | |
| local v = t[k] | |
| f = function () return k, v end | |
| break | |
| end | |
| assert(({f()})[1] == 1) | |
| assert(({f()})[2] == "a") | |
| -- testing closure x break x return x errors | |
| local b | |
| function f(x) | |
| local first = 1 | |
| while 1 do | |
| if x == 3 and not first then return end | |
| local a = 'xuxu' | |
| b = function (op, y) | |
| if op == 'set' then | |
| a = x+y | |
| else | |
| return a | |
| end | |
| end | |
| if x == 1 then do break end | |
| elseif x == 2 then return | |
| else if x ~= 3 then error() end | |
| end | |
| first = nil | |
| end | |
| end | |
| for i=1,3 do | |
| f(i) | |
| assert(b('get') == 'xuxu') | |
| b('set', 10); assert(b('get') == 10+i) | |
| b = nil | |
| end | |
| pcall(f, 4); | |
| assert(b('get') == 'xuxu') | |
| b('set', 10); assert(b('get') == 14) | |
| local y, w | |
| -- testing multi-level closure | |
| function f(x) | |
| return function (y) | |
| return function (z) return w+x+y+z end | |
| end | |
| end | |
| y = f(10) | |
| w = 1.345 | |
| assert(y(20)(30) == 60+w) | |
| -- testing closures x break | |
| do | |
| local X, Y | |
| local a = math.sin(0) | |
| while a do | |
| local b = 10 | |
| X = function () return b end -- closure with upvalue | |
| if a then break end | |
| end | |
| do | |
| local b = 20 | |
| Y = function () return b end -- closure with upvalue | |
| end | |
| -- upvalues must be different | |
| assert(X() == 10 and Y() == 20) | |
| end | |
| -- testing closures x repeat-until | |
| local a = {} | |
| local i = 1 | |
| repeat | |
| local x = i | |
| a[i] = function () i = x+1; return x end | |
| until i > 10 or a[i]() ~= x | |
| assert(i == 11 and a[1]() == 1 and a[3]() == 3 and i == 4) | |
| -- testing closures created in 'then' and 'else' parts of 'if's | |
| a = {} | |
| for i = 1, 10 do | |
| if i % 3 == 0 then | |
| local y = 0 | |
| a[i] = function (x) local t = y; y = x; return t end | |
| elseif i % 3 == 1 then | |
| goto L1 | |
| error'not here' | |
| ::L1:: | |
| local y = 1 | |
| a[i] = function (x) local t = y; y = x; return t end | |
| elseif i % 3 == 2 then | |
| local t | |
| goto l4 | |
| ::l4a:: a[i] = t; goto l4b | |
| error("should never be here!") | |
| ::l4:: | |
| local y = 2 | |
| t = function (x) local t = y; y = x; return t end | |
| goto l4a | |
| error("should never be here!") | |
| ::l4b:: | |
| end | |
| end | |
| for i = 1, 10 do | |
| assert(a[i](i * 10) == i % 3 and a[i]() == i * 10) | |
| end | |
| print'+' | |
| -- test for correctly closing upvalues in tail calls of vararg functions | |
| local function t () | |
| local function c(a,b) assert(a=="test" and b=="OK") end | |
| local function v(f, ...) c("test", f() ~= 1 and "FAILED" or "OK") end | |
| local x = 1 | |
| return v(function() return x end) | |
| end | |
| t() | |
| -- test for debug manipulation of upvalues | |
| local debug = require'debug' | |
| local foo1, foo2, foo3 | |
| do | |
| local a , b, c = 3, 5, 7 | |
| foo1 = function () return a+b end; | |
| foo2 = function () return b+a end; | |
| do | |
| local a = 10 | |
| foo3 = function () return a+b end; | |
| end | |
| end | |
| assert(debug.upvalueid(foo1, 1)) | |
| assert(debug.upvalueid(foo1, 2)) | |
| assert(not debug.upvalueid(foo1, 3)) | |
| assert(debug.upvalueid(foo1, 1) == debug.upvalueid(foo2, 2)) | |
| assert(debug.upvalueid(foo1, 2) == debug.upvalueid(foo2, 1)) | |
| assert(debug.upvalueid(foo3, 1)) | |
| assert(debug.upvalueid(foo1, 1) ~= debug.upvalueid(foo3, 1)) | |
| assert(debug.upvalueid(foo1, 2) == debug.upvalueid(foo3, 2)) | |
| assert(debug.upvalueid(string.gmatch("x", "x"), 1) ~= nil) | |
| assert(foo1() == 3 + 5 and foo2() == 5 + 3) | |
| debug.upvaluejoin(foo1, 2, foo2, 2) | |
| assert(foo1() == 3 + 3 and foo2() == 5 + 3) | |
| assert(foo3() == 10 + 5) | |
| debug.upvaluejoin(foo3, 2, foo2, 1) | |
| assert(foo3() == 10 + 5) | |
| debug.upvaluejoin(foo3, 2, foo2, 2) | |
| assert(foo3() == 10 + 3) | |
| assert(not pcall(debug.upvaluejoin, foo1, 3, foo2, 1)) | |
| assert(not pcall(debug.upvaluejoin, foo1, 1, foo2, 3)) | |
| assert(not pcall(debug.upvaluejoin, foo1, 0, foo2, 1)) | |
| assert(not pcall(debug.upvaluejoin, print, 1, foo2, 1)) | |
| assert(not pcall(debug.upvaluejoin, {}, 1, foo2, 1)) | |
| assert(not pcall(debug.upvaluejoin, foo1, 1, print, 1)) | |
| print'OK' | |