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| # testing special comment on first line | |
| -- $Id: testes/main.lua $ | |
| -- See Copyright Notice in file lua.h | |
| -- most (all?) tests here assume a reasonable "Unix-like" shell | |
| if _port then return end | |
| -- use only "double quotes" inside shell scripts (better change to | |
| -- run on Windows) | |
| print ("testing stand-alone interpreter") | |
| assert(os.execute()) -- machine has a system command | |
| local arg = arg or ARG | |
| local prog = os.tmpname() | |
| local otherprog = os.tmpname() | |
| local out = os.tmpname() | |
| local progname | |
| do | |
| local i = 0 | |
| while arg[i] do i=i-1 end | |
| progname = arg[i+1] | |
| end | |
| print("progname: "..progname) | |
| local prepfile = function (s, mod, p) | |
| mod = mod and "wb" or "w" -- mod true means binary files | |
| p = p or prog -- file to write the program | |
| local f = io.open(p, mod) | |
| f:write(s) | |
| assert(f:close()) | |
| end | |
| local function getoutput () | |
| local f = io.open(out) | |
| local t = f:read("a") | |
| f:close() | |
| assert(os.remove(out)) | |
| return t | |
| end | |
| local function checkprogout (s) | |
| -- expected result must end with new line | |
| assert(string.sub(s, -1) == "\n") | |
| local t = getoutput() | |
| for line in string.gmatch(s, ".-\n") do | |
| assert(string.find(t, line, 1, true)) | |
| end | |
| end | |
| local function checkout (s) | |
| local t = getoutput() | |
| if s ~= t then print(string.format("'%s' - '%s'\n", s, t)) end | |
| assert(s == t) | |
| return t | |
| end | |
| local function RUN (p, ...) | |
| p = string.gsub(p, "lua", '"'..progname..'"', 1) | |
| local s = string.format(p, ...) | |
| assert(os.execute(s)) | |
| end | |
| local function NoRun (msg, p, ...) | |
| p = string.gsub(p, "lua", '"'..progname..'"', 1) | |
| local s = string.format(p, ...) | |
| s = string.format("%s >%s 2>&1", s, out) -- send output and error to 'out' | |
| assert(not os.execute(s)) | |
| assert(string.find(getoutput(), msg, 1, true)) -- check error message | |
| end | |
| RUN('lua -v') | |
| print(string.format("(temporary program file used in these tests: %s)", prog)) | |
| -- running stdin as a file | |
| prepfile"" | |
| RUN('lua - < %s > %s', prog, out) | |
| checkout("") | |
| prepfile[[ | |
| print( | |
| 1, a | |
| ) | |
| ]] | |
| RUN('lua - < %s > %s', prog, out) | |
| checkout("1\tnil\n") | |
| RUN('echo "print(10)\nprint(2)\n" | lua > %s', out) | |
| checkout("10\n2\n") | |
| -- testing BOM | |
| prepfile("\xEF\xBB\xBF") | |
| RUN('lua %s > %s', prog, out) | |
| checkout("") | |
| prepfile("\xEF\xBB\xBFprint(3)") | |
| RUN('lua %s > %s', prog, out) | |
| checkout("3\n") | |
| prepfile("\xEF\xBB\xBF# comment!!\nprint(3)") | |
| RUN('lua %s > %s', prog, out) | |
| checkout("3\n") | |
| -- bad BOMs | |
| prepfile("\xEF", true) | |
| NoRun("unexpected symbol", 'lua %s', prog) | |
| prepfile("\xEF\xBB", true) | |
| NoRun("unexpected symbol", 'lua %s', prog) | |
| prepfile("\xEFprint(3)", true) | |
| NoRun("unexpected symbol", 'lua %s', prog) | |
| prepfile("\xEF\xBBprint(3)", true) | |
| NoRun("unexpected symbol", 'lua %s', prog) | |
| -- test option '-' | |
| RUN('echo "print(arg[1])" | lua - -h > %s', out) | |
| checkout("-h\n") | |
| -- test environment variables used by Lua | |
| prepfile("print(package.path)") | |
| -- test LUA_PATH | |
| RUN('env LUA_INIT= LUA_PATH=x lua %s > %s', prog, out) | |
| checkout("x\n") | |
| -- test LUA_PATH_version | |
| RUN('env LUA_INIT= LUA_PATH_5_5=y LUA_PATH=x lua %s > %s', prog, out) | |
| checkout("y\n") | |
| -- test LUA_CPATH | |
| prepfile("print(package.cpath)") | |
| RUN('env LUA_INIT= LUA_CPATH=xuxu lua %s > %s', prog, out) | |
| checkout("xuxu\n") | |
| -- test LUA_CPATH_version | |
| RUN('env LUA_INIT= LUA_CPATH_5_5=yacc LUA_CPATH=x lua %s > %s', prog, out) | |
| checkout("yacc\n") | |
| -- test LUA_INIT (and its access to 'arg' table) | |
| prepfile("print(X)") | |
| RUN('env LUA_INIT="X=tonumber(arg[1])" lua %s 3.2 > %s', prog, out) | |
| checkout("3.2\n") | |
| -- test LUA_INIT_version | |
| prepfile("print(X)") | |
| RUN('env LUA_INIT_5_5="X=10" LUA_INIT="X=3" lua %s > %s', prog, out) | |
| checkout("10\n") | |
| -- test LUA_INIT for files | |
| prepfile("x = x or 10; print(x); x = x + 1") | |
| RUN('env LUA_INIT="@%s" lua %s > %s', prog, prog, out) | |
| checkout("10\n11\n") | |
| -- test errors in LUA_INIT | |
| NoRun('LUA_INIT:1: msg', 'env LUA_INIT="error(\'msg\')" lua') | |
| -- test option '-E' | |
| local defaultpath, defaultCpath | |
| do | |
| prepfile("print(package.path, package.cpath)") | |
| RUN('env LUA_INIT="error(10)" LUA_PATH=xxx LUA_CPATH=xxx lua -E %s > %s', | |
| prog, out) | |
| local output = getoutput() | |
| defaultpath = string.match(output, "^(.-)\t") | |
| defaultCpath = string.match(output, "\t(.-)$") | |
| -- running with an empty environment | |
| RUN('env -i lua %s > %s', prog, out) | |
| local out = getoutput() | |
| assert(defaultpath == string.match(output, "^(.-)\t")) | |
| assert(defaultCpath == string.match(output, "\t(.-)$")) | |
| end | |
| -- paths did not change | |
| assert(not string.find(defaultpath, "xxx") and | |
| string.find(defaultpath, "lua") and | |
| not string.find(defaultCpath, "xxx") and | |
| string.find(defaultCpath, "lua")) | |
| -- test replacement of ';;' to default path | |
| local function convert (p) | |
| prepfile("print(package.path)") | |
| RUN('env LUA_PATH="%s" lua %s > %s', p, prog, out) | |
| local expected = getoutput() | |
| expected = string.sub(expected, 1, -2) -- cut final end of line | |
| if string.find(p, ";;") then | |
| p = string.gsub(p, ";;", ";"..defaultpath..";") | |
| p = string.gsub(p, "^;", "") -- remove ';' at the beginning | |
| p = string.gsub(p, ";$", "") -- remove ';' at the end | |
| end | |
| assert(p == expected) | |
| end | |
| convert(";") | |
| convert(";;") | |
| convert("a;;b") | |
| convert(";;b") | |
| convert("a;;") | |
| convert("a;b;;c") | |
| -- test -l over multiple libraries | |
| prepfile("print(1); a=2; return {x=15}") | |
| prepfile(("print(a); print(_G['%s'].x)"):format(prog), false, otherprog) | |
| RUN('env LUA_PATH="?;;" lua -l %s -l%s -lstring -l io %s > %s', prog, otherprog, otherprog, out) | |
| checkout("1\n2\n15\n2\n15\n") | |
| -- test explicit global names in -l | |
| prepfile("print(str.upper'alo alo', m.max(10, 20))") | |
| RUN("lua -l 'str=string' '-lm=math' -e 'print(m.sin(0))' %s > %s", prog, out) | |
| checkout("0.0\nALO ALO\t20\n") | |
| -- test module names with version suffix ("libs/lib2-v2") | |
| RUN("env LUA_CPATH='./libs/?.so' lua -l lib2-v2 -e 'print(lib2.id())' > %s", | |
| out) | |
| checkout("true\n") | |
| -- test 'arg' table | |
| local a = [[ | |
| assert(#arg == 3 and arg[1] == 'a' and | |
| arg[2] == 'b' and arg[3] == 'c') | |
| assert(arg[-1] == '--' and arg[-2] == "-e " and arg[-3] == '%s') | |
| assert(arg[4] == undef and arg[-4] == undef) | |
| local a, b, c = ... | |
| assert(... == 'a' and a == 'a' and b == 'b' and c == 'c') | |
| ]] | |
| a = string.format(a, progname) | |
| prepfile(a) | |
| RUN('lua "-e " -- %s a b c', prog) -- "-e " runs an empty command | |
| -- test 'arg' availability in libraries | |
| prepfile"assert(arg)" | |
| prepfile("assert(arg)", false, otherprog) | |
| RUN('env LUA_PATH="?;;" lua -l%s - < %s', prog, otherprog) | |
| -- test messing up the 'arg' table | |
| RUN('echo "print(...)" | lua -e "arg[1] = 100" - > %s', out) | |
| checkout("100\n") | |
| NoRun("'arg' is not a table", 'echo "" | lua -e "arg = 1" -') | |
| -- test error in 'print' | |
| RUN('echo 10 | lua -e "print=nil" -i > /dev/null 2> %s', out) | |
| assert(string.find(getoutput(), "error calling 'print'")) | |
| -- test 'debug.debug' | |
| RUN('echo "io.stderr:write(1000)\ncont" | lua -e "require\'debug\'.debug()" 2> %s', out) | |
| checkout("lua_debug> 1000lua_debug> ") | |
| do -- test warning for locals | |
| RUN('echo " local x" | lua -i > %s 2>&1', out) | |
| assert(string.find(getoutput(), "warning: ")) | |
| RUN('echo "local1 = 10\nlocal1 + 3" | lua -i > %s 2>&1', out) | |
| local t = getoutput() | |
| assert(not string.find(t, "warning")) | |
| assert(string.find(t, "13")) | |
| end | |
| print("testing warnings") | |
| -- no warnings by default | |
| RUN('echo "io.stderr:write(1); warn[[XXX]]" | lua 2> %s', out) | |
| checkout("1") | |
| prepfile[[ | |
| warn("@allow") -- unknown control, ignored | |
| warn("@off", "XXX", "@off") -- these are not control messages | |
| warn("@off") -- this one is | |
| warn("@on", "YYY", "@on") -- not control, but warn is off | |
| warn("@off") -- keep it off | |
| warn("@on") -- restart warnings | |
| warn("", "@on") -- again, no control, real warning | |
| warn("@on") -- keep it "started" | |
| warn("Z", "Z", "Z") -- common warning | |
| ]] | |
| RUN('lua -W %s 2> %s', prog, out) | |
| checkout[[ | |
| Lua warning: @offXXX@off | |
| Lua warning: @on | |
| Lua warning: ZZZ | |
| ]] | |
| prepfile[[ | |
| warn("@allow") | |
| -- create two objects to be finalized when closing state | |
| -- the errors in the finalizers must generate warnings | |
| u1 = setmetatable({}, {__gc = function () error("XYZ") end}) | |
| u2 = setmetatable({}, {__gc = function () error("ZYX") end}) | |
| ]] | |
| RUN('lua -W %s 2> %s', prog, out) | |
| checkprogout("ZYX)\nXYZ)\n") | |
| -- bug since 5.2: finalizer called when closing a state could | |
| -- subvert finalization order | |
| prepfile[[ | |
| -- ensure tables will be collected only at the end of the program | |
| collectgarbage"stop" | |
| print("creating 1") | |
| -- this finalizer should be called last | |
| setmetatable({}, {__gc = function () print(1) end}) | |
| print("creating 2") | |
| setmetatable({}, {__gc = function () | |
| print("2") | |
| print("creating 3") | |
| -- this finalizer should not be called, as object will be | |
| -- created after 'lua_close' has been called | |
| setmetatable({}, {__gc = function () print(3) end}) | |
| print(collectgarbage() or false) -- cannot call collector here | |
| os.exit(0, true) | |
| end}) | |
| ]] | |
| RUN('lua -W %s > %s', prog, out) | |
| checkout[[ | |
| creating 1 | |
| creating 2 | |
| 2 | |
| creating 3 | |
| false | |
| 1 | |
| ]] | |
| -- test many arguments | |
| prepfile[[print(({...})[30])]] | |
| RUN('lua %s %s > %s', prog, string.rep(" a", 30), out) | |
| checkout("a\n") | |
| RUN([[lua "-eprint(1)" -ea=3 -e "print(a)" > %s]], out) | |
| checkout("1\n3\n") | |
| -- test interactive mode | |
| prepfile[[ | |
| (6*2-6) -- === | |
| a = | |
| 10 | |
| print(a) | |
| a]] | |
| RUN([[lua -e"_PROMPT='' _PROMPT2=''" -i < %s > %s]], prog, out) | |
| checkprogout("6\n10\n10\n\n") | |
| prepfile("a = [[b\nc\nd\ne]]\na") | |
| RUN([[lua -e"_PROMPT='' _PROMPT2=''" -i < %s > %s]], prog, out) | |
| checkprogout("b\nc\nd\ne\n\n") | |
| -- input interrupted in continuation line | |
| prepfile("a.\n") | |
| RUN([[lua -i < %s > /dev/null 2> %s]], prog, out) | |
| checkprogout("near <eof>\n") | |
| local prompt = "alo" | |
| prepfile[[ -- | |
| a = 2 | |
| ]] | |
| RUN([[lua "-e_PROMPT='%s'" -i < %s > %s]], prompt, prog, out) | |
| local t = getoutput() | |
| assert(string.find(t, prompt .. ".*" .. prompt .. ".*" .. prompt)) | |
| -- using the prompt default | |
| prepfile[[ -- | |
| a = 2 | |
| ]] | |
| RUN([[lua -i < %s > %s]], prog, out) | |
| local t = getoutput() | |
| prompt = "> " -- the default | |
| assert(string.find(t, prompt .. ".*" .. prompt .. ".*" .. prompt)) | |
| -- non-string prompt | |
| prompt = [[ | |
| local C = 'X'; | |
| _PROMPT=setmetatable({},{__tostring = function () | |
| C = C .. 'X'; return C end}) | |
| ]] | |
| prepfile[[ -- | |
| a = 2 | |
| ]] | |
| RUN([[lua -e "%s" -i < %s > %s]], prompt, prog, out) | |
| local t = getoutput() | |
| -- skip version line and then check the presence of the three prompts | |
| assert(string.find(t, "^.-\nXX[^\nX]*\n?XXX[^\nX]*\n?XXXX\n?$")) | |
| -- test for error objects | |
| prepfile[[ | |
| debug = require "debug" | |
| m = {x=0} | |
| setmetatable(m, {__tostring = function(x) | |
| return tostring(debug.getinfo(4).currentline + x.x) | |
| end}) | |
| error(m) | |
| ]] | |
| NoRun(progname .. ": 6\n", [[lua %s]], prog) | |
| prepfile("error{}") | |
| NoRun("error object is a table value", [[lua %s]], prog) | |
| -- chunk broken in many lines | |
| local s = [=[ -- | |
| function f ( x ) | |
| local a = [[ | |
| xuxu | |
| ]] | |
| local b = "\ | |
| xuxu\n" | |
| if x == 11 then return 1 + 12 , 2 + 20 end --[[ test multiple returns ]] | |
| return x + 1 | |
| --\\ | |
| end | |
| return( f( 100 ) ) | |
| assert( a == b ) | |
| do return f( 11 ) end ]=] | |
| s = string.gsub(s, ' ', '\n\n') -- change all spaces for newlines | |
| prepfile(s) | |
| RUN([[lua -e"_PROMPT='' _PROMPT2=''" -i < %s > %s]], prog, out) | |
| checkprogout("101\n13\t22\n\n") | |
| prepfile[[#comment in 1st line without \n at the end]] | |
| RUN('lua %s', prog) | |
| -- first-line comment with binary file | |
| prepfile("#comment\n" .. string.dump(load("print(3)")), true) | |
| RUN('lua %s > %s', prog, out) | |
| checkout('3\n') | |
| -- close Lua with an open file | |
| prepfile(string.format([[io.output(%q); io.write('alo')]], out)) | |
| RUN('lua %s', prog) | |
| checkout('alo') | |
| -- bug in 5.2 beta (extra \0 after version line) | |
| RUN([[lua -v -e"print'hello'" > %s]], out) | |
| t = getoutput() | |
| assert(string.find(t, "PUC%-Rio\nhello")) | |
| -- testing os.exit | |
| prepfile("os.exit(nil, true)") | |
| RUN('lua %s', prog) | |
| prepfile("os.exit(0, true)") | |
| RUN('lua %s', prog) | |
| prepfile("os.exit(true, true)") | |
| RUN('lua %s', prog) | |
| prepfile("os.exit(1, true)") | |
| NoRun("", "lua %s", prog) -- no message | |
| prepfile("os.exit(false, true)") | |
| NoRun("", "lua %s", prog) -- no message | |
| -- to-be-closed variables in main chunk | |
| prepfile[[ | |
| local x <close> = setmetatable({}, | |
| {__close = function (self, err) | |
| assert(err == nil) | |
| print("Ok") | |
| end}) | |
| local e1 <close> = setmetatable({}, {__close = function () print(120) end}) | |
| os.exit(true, true) | |
| ]] | |
| RUN('lua %s > %s', prog, out) | |
| checkprogout("120\nOk\n") | |
| -- remove temporary files | |
| assert(os.remove(prog)) | |
| assert(os.remove(otherprog)) | |
| assert(not os.remove(out)) | |
| -- invalid options | |
| NoRun("unrecognized option '-h'", "lua -h") | |
| NoRun("unrecognized option '---'", "lua ---") | |
| NoRun("unrecognized option '-Ex'", "lua -Ex") | |
| NoRun("unrecognized option '-vv'", "lua -vv") | |
| NoRun("unrecognized option '-iv'", "lua -iv") | |
| NoRun("'-e' needs argument", "lua -e") | |
| NoRun("syntax error", "lua -e a") | |
| NoRun("'-l' needs argument", "lua -l") | |
| if T then -- test library? | |
| print("testing 'not enough memory' to create a state") | |
| NoRun("not enough memory", "env MEMLIMIT=100 lua") | |
| -- testing 'warn' | |
| warn("@store") | |
| warn("@123", "456", "789") | |
| assert(_WARN == "@123456789"); _WARN = false | |
| warn("zip", "", " ", "zap") | |
| assert(_WARN == "zip zap"); _WARN = false | |
| warn("ZIP", "", " ", "ZAP") | |
| assert(_WARN == "ZIP ZAP"); _WARN = false | |
| warn("@normal") | |
| end | |
| do | |
| -- 'warn' must get at least one argument | |
| local st, msg = pcall(warn) | |
| assert(string.find(msg, "string expected")) | |
| -- 'warn' does not leave unfinished warning in case of errors | |
| -- (message would appear in next warning) | |
| st, msg = pcall(warn, "SHOULD NOT APPEAR", {}) | |
| assert(string.find(msg, "string expected")) | |
| end | |
| print('+') | |
| print('testing Ctrl C') | |
| do | |
| -- interrupt a script | |
| local function kill (pid) | |
| return os.execute(string.format('kill -INT %s 2> /dev/null', pid)) | |
| end | |
| -- function to run a script in background, returning its output file | |
| -- descriptor and its pid | |
| local function runback (luaprg) | |
| -- shell script to run 'luaprg' in background and echo its pid | |
| local shellprg = string.format('%s -e "%s" & echo $!', progname, luaprg) | |
| local f = io.popen(shellprg, "r") -- run shell script | |
| local pid = f:read() -- get pid for Lua script | |
| print("(if test fails now, it may leave a Lua script running in \z | |
| background, pid " .. pid .. ")") | |
| return f, pid | |
| end | |
| -- Lua script that runs protected infinite loop and then prints '42' | |
| local f, pid = runback[[ | |
| pcall(function () print(12); while true do end end); print(42)]] | |
| -- wait until script is inside 'pcall' | |
| assert(f:read() == "12") | |
| kill(pid) -- send INT signal to Lua script | |
| -- check that 'pcall' captured the exception and script continued running | |
| assert(f:read() == "42") -- expected output | |
| assert(f:close()) | |
| print("done") | |
| -- Lua script in a long unbreakable search | |
| local f, pid = runback[[ | |
| print(15); string.find(string.rep('a', 100000), '.*b')]] | |
| -- wait (so script can reach the loop) | |
| assert(f:read() == "15") | |
| assert(os.execute("sleep 1")) | |
| -- must send at least two INT signals to stop this Lua script | |
| local n = 100 | |
| for i = 0, 100 do -- keep sending signals | |
| if not kill(pid) then -- until it fails | |
| n = i -- number of non-failed kills | |
| break | |
| end | |
| end | |
| assert(f:close()) | |
| assert(n >= 2) | |
| print(string.format("done (with %d kills)", n)) | |
| end | |
| print("OK") | |