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| -- $Id: testes/nextvar.lua $ | |
| -- See Copyright Notice in file lua.h | |
| global <const> * | |
| print('testing tables, next, and for') | |
| local function checkerror (msg, f, ...) | |
| local s, err = pcall(f, ...) | |
| assert(not s and string.find(err, msg)) | |
| end | |
| ---------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| local function printTable (t) | |
| local a, h = T.querytab(t) | |
| print("array:") | |
| for i = 1, a do | |
| print("", T.querytab(t, i - 1)) | |
| end | |
| print("hash:") | |
| for i = 1, h do | |
| print("", T.querytab(t, a + i - 1)) | |
| end | |
| end | |
| ---------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| local function countentries (t) | |
| local e = 0 | |
| for _ in pairs(t) do e = e + 1 end | |
| return e | |
| end | |
| ---------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| local function check (t, na, nh) | |
| if not T then return end | |
| local a, h = T.querytab(t) | |
| if a ~= na or h ~= nh then | |
| print(na, nh, a, h) | |
| assert(nil) | |
| end | |
| end | |
| local a = {} | |
| -- make sure table has lots of space in hash part | |
| for i=1,100 do a[i.."+"] = true end | |
| for i=1,100 do a[i.."+"] = undef end | |
| -- fill hash part with numeric indices testing size operator | |
| for i=1,100 do | |
| a[i] = true | |
| assert(#a == i) | |
| end | |
| do -- rehash moving elements from array to hash | |
| local a = {} | |
| for i = 1, 100 do a[i] = i end | |
| check(a, 128, 0) | |
| for i = 5, 95 do a[i] = nil end | |
| check(a, 128, 0) | |
| a[129] = 1 -- force a re-hash | |
| check(a, 4, 8) -- keys larger than 4 go to the hash part | |
| for i = 1, 4 do assert(a[i] == i) end | |
| for i = 5, 95 do assert(a[i] == nil) end | |
| for i = 96, 100 do assert(a[i] == i) end | |
| assert(a[129] == 1) | |
| end | |
| do -- growing hash part keeping array part | |
| local a = table.create(1000) | |
| check(a, 1000, 0) | |
| a.x = 10 | |
| check(a, 1000, 1) -- array part keeps its elements | |
| end | |
| do -- "growing" length of a prebuilt table | |
| local N = 100 | |
| local a = table.create(N) | |
| for i = 1, N do | |
| a[#a + 1] = true | |
| assert(#a == i) | |
| end | |
| check(a, N, 0) | |
| end | |
| -- testing ipairs | |
| local x = 0 | |
| for k,v in ipairs{10,20,30;x=12} do | |
| x = x + 1 | |
| assert(k == x and v == x * 10) | |
| end | |
| for _ in ipairs{x=12, y=24} do assert(nil) end | |
| -- test for 'false' x ipair | |
| x = false | |
| local i = 0 | |
| for k,v in ipairs{true,false,true,false} do | |
| i = i + 1 | |
| x = not x | |
| assert(x == v) | |
| end | |
| assert(i == 4) | |
| -- iterator function is always the same | |
| assert(type(ipairs{}) == 'function' and ipairs{} == ipairs{}) | |
| do -- overflow (must wrap-around) | |
| local f = ipairs{} | |
| local k, v = f({[math.mininteger] = 10}, math.maxinteger) | |
| assert(k == math.mininteger and v == 10) | |
| k, v = f({[math.mininteger] = 10}, k) | |
| assert(k == nil) | |
| end | |
| do | |
| -- alternate insertions and deletions in an almost full hash. | |
| -- In versions pre-5.5, that causes constant rehashings and | |
| -- takes a long time to complete. | |
| local a = {} | |
| for i = 1, 2^11 - 1 do | |
| a[i .. ""] = true | |
| end | |
| for i = 1, 1e5 do | |
| local key = i .. "." | |
| a[key] = true | |
| a[key] = nil | |
| end | |
| assert(countentries(a) == 2^11 - 1) | |
| end | |
| if not T then | |
| (Message or print) | |
| ('\n >>> testC not active: skipping tests for table sizes <<<\n') | |
| else --[ | |
| -- testing table sizes | |
| -- minimum power of 2 (or zero) >= n | |
| local function mp2 (n) | |
| local mp = 2^math.ceil(math.log(n, 2)) | |
| assert((mp == 0 or mp/2 < n) and n <= mp) | |
| return mp | |
| end | |
| -- testing C library sizes | |
| do | |
| local s = 0 | |
| for _ in pairs(math) do s = s + 1 end | |
| check(math, 0, mp2(s)) | |
| end | |
| -- testing constructor sizes | |
| local sizes = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 15, 16, 17, | |
| 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 254, 255, 256, 257, 500, 1001} | |
| for _, sa in ipairs(sizes) do -- 'sa' is size of the array part | |
| local arr = {"return {"} | |
| for i = 1, sa do arr[1 + i] = "1," end -- build array part | |
| for _, sh in ipairs(sizes) do -- 'sh' is size of the hash part | |
| for j = 1, sh do -- build hash part | |
| arr[1 + sa + j] = string.format('k%x=%d,', j, j) | |
| end | |
| arr[1 + sa + sh + 1] = "}" | |
| local prog = table.concat(arr) | |
| local f = assert(load(prog)) | |
| collectgarbage("stop") | |
| f() -- call once to ensure stack space | |
| -- make sure table is not resized after being created | |
| if sa == 0 or sh == 0 then | |
| T.alloccount(2); -- header + array or hash part | |
| else | |
| T.alloccount(3); -- header + array part + hash part | |
| end | |
| local t = f() | |
| T.alloccount(); | |
| collectgarbage("restart") | |
| assert(#t == sa) | |
| check(t, sa, mp2(sh)) | |
| end | |
| end | |
| -- tests with unknown number of elements | |
| local a = {} | |
| for i=1,sizes[#sizes] do a[i] = i end -- build auxiliary table | |
| for k in ipairs(sizes) do | |
| local t = {table.unpack(a,1,k)} | |
| assert(#t == k) | |
| check(t, k, 0) | |
| t = {1,2,3,table.unpack(a,1,k)} | |
| check(t, k+3, 0) | |
| assert(#t == k + 3) | |
| end | |
| -- testing tables dynamically built | |
| local lim = 130 | |
| local a = {}; a[2] = 1; check(a, 2, 0) | |
| a = {}; a[0] = 1; check(a, 0, 1); | |
| a[2] = 1; check(a, 2, 1) | |
| a = {}; a[0] = 1; a[1] = 1; check(a, 1, 1) | |
| a = {} | |
| for i = 1,lim do | |
| a[i] = 1 | |
| assert(#a == i) | |
| check(a, mp2(i), 0) | |
| end | |
| a = {} | |
| for i = 1,lim do | |
| a['a'..i] = 1 | |
| assert(#a == 0) | |
| check(a, 0, mp2(i)) | |
| end | |
| -- insert and delete elements until a rehash occur. Caller must ensure | |
| -- that a rehash will change the shape of the table. Must repeat because | |
| -- the insertion may collide with the deleted element, and then there is | |
| -- no rehash. | |
| local function forcerehash (t) | |
| local na, nh = T.querytab(t) | |
| local i = 10000 | |
| repeat | |
| i = i + 1 | |
| t[i] = true | |
| t[i] = undef | |
| local nna, nnh = T.querytab(t) | |
| until nna ~= na or nnh ~= nh | |
| end | |
| do | |
| local a = {} | |
| for i=1,16 do a[i] = i end | |
| check(a, 16, 0) | |
| for i=1,11 do a[i] = undef end | |
| check(a, 16, 0) | |
| a[30] = true -- force a rehash | |
| a[30] = undef | |
| check(a, 0, 8) -- 5 elements in the hash part: [12]-[16] | |
| a[10] = 1 | |
| forcerehash(a) | |
| check(a, 16, 1) | |
| for i=1,14 do a[i] = true; a[i] = undef end | |
| check(a, 16, 1) -- no rehash... | |
| a[31] = true; a[32] = true -- force a rehash | |
| check(a, 0, 4) -- [15], [16], [31], [32] | |
| end | |
| -- reverse filling | |
| do | |
| local N = 2^10 | |
| local a = {} | |
| for i = N, 1, -1 do a[i] = i end -- fill in reverse | |
| check(a, mp2(N), 0) | |
| end | |
| do -- "almost sparse" arrays | |
| -- create table with holes in 1/3 of its entries; all its | |
| -- elements are always in the array part | |
| local a = {} | |
| for i = 1, 257 do | |
| if i % 3 ~= 1 then | |
| a[i] = true | |
| check(a, mp2(i), 0) | |
| end | |
| end | |
| end | |
| do | |
| -- alternate insertions and deletions should give some extra | |
| -- space for the hash part. Otherwise, a mix of insertions/deletions | |
| -- could cause too many rehashes. (See the other test for "alternate | |
| -- insertions and deletions" in this file.) | |
| local a = {} | |
| for i = 1, 256 do | |
| a[i .. ""] = true | |
| end | |
| check(a, 0, 256) -- hash part is full | |
| a["256"] = nil -- delete a key | |
| forcerehash(a) | |
| -- table has only 255 elements, but it got some extra space; | |
| -- otherwise, almost each delete-insert would rehash the table again. | |
| assert(countentries(a) == 255) | |
| check(a, 0, 512) | |
| end | |
| -- size tests for vararg | |
| lim = 35 | |
| local function foo (n, ...) | |
| local arg = {...} | |
| check(arg, n, 0) | |
| assert(select('#', ...) == n) | |
| arg[n+1] = true | |
| check(arg, mp2(n+1), 0) | |
| arg.x = true | |
| check(arg, mp2(n+1), 1) | |
| end | |
| local a = {} | |
| for i=1,lim do a[i] = true; foo(i, table.unpack(a)) end | |
| end --] | |
| -- test size operation on tables with nils | |
| assert(#{} == 0) | |
| assert(#{nil} == 0) | |
| assert(#{nil, nil} == 0) | |
| assert(#{nil, nil, nil} == 0) | |
| assert(#{nil, nil, nil, nil} == 0) | |
| assert(#{1, 2, 3, nil, nil} == 3) | |
| print'+' | |
| do | |
| local s1, s2 = math.randomseed() | |
| print(string.format( | |
| "testing length for some random tables (seeds 0X%x:%x)", s1, s2)) | |
| local N = 130 | |
| for i = 1, 1e3 do -- create that many random tables | |
| local a = table.create(math.random(N)) -- initiate with random size | |
| for j = 1, math.random(N) do -- add random number of random entries | |
| a[math.random(N)] = true | |
| end | |
| assert(#a == 0 or a[#a] and not a[#a + 1]) | |
| end | |
| end | |
| local nofind = {} | |
| -- next uses always the same iteration function | |
| assert(next{} == next{}) | |
| local function find (name) | |
| local n,v | |
| while 1 do | |
| n,v = next(_G, n) | |
| if not n then return nofind end | |
| assert(_G[n] ~= undef) | |
| if n == name then return v end | |
| end | |
| end | |
| local function find1 (name) | |
| for n,v in pairs(_G) do | |
| if n==name then return v end | |
| end | |
| return nil -- not found | |
| end | |
| assert(print==find("print") and print == find1("print")) | |
| assert(_G["print"]==find("print")) | |
| assert(assert==find1("assert")) | |
| assert(nofind==find("return")) | |
| assert(not find1("return")) | |
| _G["ret" .. "urn"] = undef | |
| assert(nofind==find("return")) | |
| _G["xxx"] = 1 | |
| assert(xxx==find("xxx")) | |
| -- invalid key to 'next' | |
| checkerror("invalid key", next, {10,20}, 3) | |
| -- both 'pairs' and 'ipairs' need an argument | |
| checkerror("bad argument", pairs) | |
| checkerror("bad argument", ipairs) | |
| print('+') | |
| a = {} | |
| for i=0,10000 do | |
| if math.fmod(i,10) ~= 0 then | |
| a['x'..i] = i | |
| end | |
| end | |
| local n = {n=0} | |
| for i,v in pairs(a) do | |
| n.n = n.n+1 | |
| assert(i and v and a[i] == v) | |
| end | |
| assert(n.n == 9000) | |
| a = nil | |
| do -- clear global table | |
| local a = {} | |
| for n,v in pairs(_G) do a[n]=v end | |
| for n,v in pairs(a) do | |
| if not package.loaded[n] and type(v) ~= "function" and | |
| not string.find(n, "^[%u_]") then | |
| _G[n] = undef | |
| end | |
| collectgarbage() | |
| end | |
| end | |
| -- | |
| local function checknext (a) | |
| local b = {} | |
| do local k,v = next(a); while k do b[k] = v; k,v = next(a,k) end end | |
| for k,v in pairs(b) do assert(a[k] == v) end | |
| for k,v in pairs(a) do assert(b[k] == v) end | |
| end | |
| checknext{1,x=1,y=2,z=3} | |
| checknext{1,2,x=1,y=2,z=3} | |
| checknext{1,2,3,x=1,y=2,z=3} | |
| checknext{1,2,3,4,x=1,y=2,z=3} | |
| checknext{1,2,3,4,5,x=1,y=2,z=3} | |
| assert(#{} == 0) | |
| assert(#{[-1] = 2} == 0) | |
| for i=0,40 do | |
| local a = {} | |
| for j=1,i do a[j]=j end | |
| assert(#a == i) | |
| end | |
| -- 'maxn' is now deprecated, but it is easily defined in Lua | |
| function table.maxn (t) | |
| local max = 0 | |
| for k in pairs(t) do | |
| max = (type(k) == 'number') and math.max(max, k) or max | |
| end | |
| return max | |
| end | |
| assert(table.maxn{} == 0) | |
| assert(table.maxn{["1000"] = true} == 0) | |
| assert(table.maxn{["1000"] = true, [24.5] = 3} == 24.5) | |
| assert(table.maxn{[1000] = true} == 1000) | |
| assert(table.maxn{[10] = true, [100*math.pi] = print} == 100*math.pi) | |
| table.maxn = nil | |
| -- int overflow | |
| a = {} | |
| for i=0,50 do a[2^i] = true end | |
| assert(a[#a]) | |
| print('+') | |
| do -- testing 'next' with all kinds of keys | |
| local a = { | |
| [1] = 1, -- integer | |
| [1.1] = 2, -- float | |
| ['x'] = 3, -- short string | |
| [string.rep('x', 1000)] = 4, -- long string | |
| [print] = 5, -- C function | |
| [checkerror] = 6, -- Lua function | |
| [coroutine.running()] = 7, -- thread | |
| [true] = 8, -- boolean | |
| [io.stdin] = 9, -- userdata | |
| [{}] = 10, -- table | |
| } | |
| local b = {}; for i = 1, 10 do b[i] = true end | |
| for k, v in pairs(a) do | |
| assert(b[v]); b[v] = undef | |
| end | |
| assert(next(b) == nil) -- 'b' now is empty | |
| end | |
| -- erasing values | |
| local t = {[{1}] = 1, [{2}] = 2, [string.rep("x ", 4)] = 3, | |
| [100.3] = 4, [4] = 5} | |
| local n = 0 | |
| for k, v in pairs( t ) do | |
| n = n+1 | |
| assert(t[k] == v) | |
| t[k] = undef | |
| collectgarbage() | |
| assert(t[k] == undef) | |
| end | |
| assert(n == 5) | |
| do | |
| print("testing next x GC of deleted keys") | |
| -- bug in 5.4.1 | |
| local co = coroutine.wrap(function (t) | |
| for k, v in pairs(t) do | |
| local k1 = next(t) -- all previous keys were deleted | |
| assert(k == k1) -- current key is the first in the table | |
| t[k] = nil | |
| local expected = (type(k) == "table" and k[1] or | |
| type(k) == "function" and k() or | |
| string.sub(k, 1, 1)) | |
| assert(expected == v) | |
| coroutine.yield(v) | |
| end | |
| end) | |
| local t = {} | |
| t[{1}] = 1 -- add several unanchored, collectable keys | |
| t[{2}] = 2 | |
| t[string.rep("a", 50)] = "a" -- long string | |
| t[string.rep("b", 50)] = "b" | |
| t[{3}] = 3 | |
| t[string.rep("c", 10)] = "c" -- short string | |
| t[function () return 10 end] = 10 | |
| local count = 7 | |
| while co(t) do | |
| collectgarbage("collect") -- collect dead keys | |
| count = count - 1 | |
| end | |
| assert(count == 0 and next(t) == nil) -- traversed the whole table | |
| end | |
| local function test (a) | |
| assert(not pcall(table.insert, a, 2, 20)); | |
| table.insert(a, 10); table.insert(a, 2, 20); | |
| table.insert(a, 1, -1); table.insert(a, 40); | |
| table.insert(a, #a+1, 50) | |
| table.insert(a, 2, -2) | |
| assert(a[2] ~= undef) | |
| assert(a["2"] == undef) | |
| assert(not pcall(table.insert, a, 0, 20)); | |
| assert(not pcall(table.insert, a, #a + 2, 20)); | |
| assert(table.remove(a,1) == -1) | |
| assert(table.remove(a,1) == -2) | |
| assert(table.remove(a,1) == 10) | |
| assert(table.remove(a,1) == 20) | |
| assert(table.remove(a,1) == 40) | |
| assert(table.remove(a,1) == 50) | |
| assert(table.remove(a,1) == nil) | |
| assert(table.remove(a) == nil) | |
| assert(table.remove(a, #a) == nil) | |
| end | |
| a = {n=0, [-7] = "ban"} | |
| test(a) | |
| assert(a.n == 0 and a[-7] == "ban") | |
| a = {[-7] = "ban"}; | |
| test(a) | |
| assert(a.n == nil and #a == 0 and a[-7] == "ban") | |
| a = {[-1] = "ban"} | |
| test(a) | |
| assert(#a == 0 and table.remove(a) == nil and a[-1] == "ban") | |
| a = {[0] = "ban"} | |
| assert(#a == 0 and table.remove(a) == "ban" and a[0] == undef) | |
| table.insert(a, 1, 10); table.insert(a, 1, 20); table.insert(a, 1, -1) | |
| assert(table.remove(a) == 10) | |
| assert(table.remove(a) == 20) | |
| assert(table.remove(a) == -1) | |
| assert(table.remove(a) == nil) | |
| a = {'c', 'd'} | |
| table.insert(a, 3, 'a') | |
| table.insert(a, 'b') | |
| assert(table.remove(a, 1) == 'c') | |
| assert(table.remove(a, 1) == 'd') | |
| assert(table.remove(a, 1) == 'a') | |
| assert(table.remove(a, 1) == 'b') | |
| assert(table.remove(a, 1) == nil) | |
| assert(#a == 0 and a.n == nil) | |
| a = {10,20,30,40} | |
| assert(table.remove(a, #a + 1) == nil) | |
| assert(not pcall(table.remove, a, 0)) | |
| assert(a[#a] == 40) | |
| assert(table.remove(a, #a) == 40) | |
| assert(a[#a] == 30) | |
| assert(table.remove(a, 2) == 20) | |
| assert(a[#a] == 30 and #a == 2) | |
| do -- testing table library with metamethods | |
| local function test (proxy, t) | |
| for i = 1, 10 do | |
| table.insert(proxy, 1, i) | |
| end | |
| assert(#proxy == 10 and #t == 10 and proxy[1] ~= undef) | |
| for i = 1, 10 do | |
| assert(t[i] == 11 - i) | |
| end | |
| table.sort(proxy) | |
| for i = 1, 10 do | |
| assert(t[i] == i and proxy[i] == i) | |
| end | |
| assert(table.concat(proxy, ",") == "1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10") | |
| for i = 1, 8 do | |
| assert(table.remove(proxy, 1) == i) | |
| end | |
| assert(#proxy == 2 and #t == 2) | |
| local a, b, c = table.unpack(proxy) | |
| assert(a == 9 and b == 10 and c == nil) | |
| end | |
| -- all virtual | |
| local t = {} | |
| local proxy = setmetatable({}, { | |
| __len = function () return #t end, | |
| __index = t, | |
| __newindex = t, | |
| }) | |
| test(proxy, t) | |
| -- only __newindex | |
| local count = 0 | |
| t = setmetatable({}, { | |
| __newindex = function (t,k,v) count = count + 1; rawset(t,k,v) end}) | |
| test(t, t) | |
| assert(count == 10) -- after first 10, all other sets are not new | |
| -- no __newindex | |
| t = setmetatable({}, { | |
| __index = function (_,k) return k + 1 end, | |
| __len = function (_) return 5 end}) | |
| assert(table.concat(t, ";") == "2;3;4;5;6") | |
| end | |
| do -- testing overflow in table.insert (must wrap-around) | |
| local t = setmetatable({}, | |
| {__len = function () return math.maxinteger end}) | |
| table.insert(t, 20) | |
| local k, v = next(t) | |
| assert(k == math.mininteger and v == 20) | |
| end | |
| if not T then | |
| (Message or print) | |
| ('\n >>> testC not active: skipping tests for table library on non-tables <<<\n') | |
| else --[ | |
| local debug = require'debug' | |
| local tab = {10, 20, 30} | |
| local mt = {} | |
| local u = T.newuserdata(0) | |
| checkerror("table expected", table.insert, u, 40) | |
| checkerror("table expected", table.remove, u) | |
| debug.setmetatable(u, mt) | |
| checkerror("table expected", table.insert, u, 40) | |
| checkerror("table expected", table.remove, u) | |
| mt.__index = tab | |
| checkerror("table expected", table.insert, u, 40) | |
| checkerror("table expected", table.remove, u) | |
| mt.__newindex = tab | |
| checkerror("table expected", table.insert, u, 40) | |
| checkerror("table expected", table.remove, u) | |
| mt.__len = function () return #tab end | |
| table.insert(u, 40) | |
| assert(#u == 4 and #tab == 4 and u[4] == 40 and tab[4] == 40) | |
| assert(table.remove(u) == 40) | |
| table.insert(u, 1, 50) | |
| assert(#u == 4 and #tab == 4 and u[4] == 30 and tab[1] == 50) | |
| mt.__newindex = nil | |
| mt.__len = nil | |
| local tab2 = {} | |
| local u2 = T.newuserdata(0) | |
| debug.setmetatable(u2, {__newindex = function (_, k, v) tab2[k] = v end}) | |
| table.move(u, 1, 4, 1, u2) | |
| assert(#tab2 == 4 and tab2[1] == tab[1] and tab2[4] == tab[4]) | |
| end -- ] | |
| print('+') | |
| a = {} | |
| for i=1,1000 do | |
| a[i] = i; a[i - 1] = undef | |
| end | |
| assert(next(a,nil) == 1000 and next(a,1000) == nil) | |
| assert(next({}) == nil) | |
| assert(next({}, nil) == nil) | |
| for a,b in pairs{} do error"not here" end | |
| for i=1,0 do error'not here' end | |
| for i=0,1,-1 do error'not here' end | |
| a = nil; for i=1,1 do assert(not a); a=1 end; assert(a) | |
| a = nil; for i=1,1,-1 do assert(not a); a=1 end; assert(a) | |
| do | |
| print("testing floats in numeric for") | |
| local a | |
| -- integer count | |
| a = 0; for i=1, 1, 1 do a=a+1 end; assert(a==1) | |
| a = 0; for i=10000, 1e4, -1 do a=a+1 end; assert(a==1) | |
| a = 0; for i=1, 0.99999, 1 do a=a+1 end; assert(a==0) | |
| a = 0; for i=9999, 1e4, -1 do a=a+1 end; assert(a==0) | |
| a = 0; for i=1, 0.99999, -1 do a=a+1 end; assert(a==1) | |
| -- float count | |
| a = 0; for i=0, 0.999999999, 0.1 do a=a+1 end; assert(a==10) | |
| a = 0; for i=1.0, 1, 1 do a=a+1 end; assert(a==1) | |
| a = 0; for i=-1.5, -1.5, 1 do a=a+1 end; assert(a==1) | |
| a = 0; for i=1e6, 1e6, -1 do a=a+1 end; assert(a==1) | |
| a = 0; for i=1.0, 0.99999, 1 do a=a+1 end; assert(a==0) | |
| a = 0; for i=99999, 1e5, -1.0 do a=a+1 end; assert(a==0) | |
| a = 0; for i=1.0, 0.99999, -1 do a=a+1 end; assert(a==1) | |
| end | |
| do -- attempt to change the control variable | |
| local st, msg = load "for i = 1, 10 do i = 10 end" | |
| assert(not st and string.find(msg, "assign to const variable 'i'")) | |
| local st, msg = load "for v, k in pairs{} do v = 10 end" | |
| assert(not st and string.find(msg, "assign to const variable 'v'")) | |
| end | |
| -- conversion | |
| a = 0; for i="10","1","-2" do a=a+1 end; assert(a==5) | |
| do -- checking types | |
| local c | |
| local function checkfloat (i) | |
| assert(math.type(i) == "float") | |
| c = c + 1 | |
| end | |
| c = 0; for i = 1.0, 10 do checkfloat(i) end | |
| assert(c == 10) | |
| c = 0; for i = -1, -10, -1.0 do checkfloat(i) end | |
| assert(c == 10) | |
| local function checkint (i) | |
| assert(math.type(i) == "integer") | |
| c = c + 1 | |
| end | |
| local m = math.maxinteger | |
| c = 0; for i = m, m - 10, -1 do checkint(i) end | |
| assert(c == 11) | |
| c = 0; for i = 1, 10.9 do checkint(i) end | |
| assert(c == 10) | |
| c = 0; for i = 10, 0.001, -1 do checkint(i) end | |
| assert(c == 10) | |
| c = 0; for i = 1, "10.8" do checkint(i) end | |
| assert(c == 10) | |
| c = 0; for i = 9, "3.4", -1 do checkint(i) end | |
| assert(c == 6) | |
| c = 0; for i = 0, " -3.4 ", -1 do checkint(i) end | |
| assert(c == 4) | |
| c = 0; for i = 100, "96.3", -2 do checkint(i) end | |
| assert(c == 2) | |
| c = 0; for i = 1, math.huge do if i > 10 then break end; checkint(i) end | |
| assert(c == 10) | |
| c = 0; for i = -1, -math.huge, -1 do | |
| if i < -10 then break end; checkint(i) | |
| end | |
| assert(c == 10) | |
| for i = math.mininteger, -10e100 do assert(false) end | |
| for i = math.maxinteger, 10e100, -1 do assert(false) end | |
| end | |
| do -- testing other strange cases for numeric 'for' | |
| local function checkfor (from, to, step, t) | |
| local c = 0 | |
| for i = from, to, step do | |
| c = c + 1 | |
| assert(i == t[c]) | |
| end | |
| assert(c == #t) | |
| end | |
| local maxi = math.maxinteger | |
| local mini = math.mininteger | |
| checkfor(mini, maxi, maxi, {mini, -1, maxi - 1}) | |
| checkfor(mini, math.huge, maxi, {mini, -1, maxi - 1}) | |
| checkfor(maxi, mini, mini, {maxi, -1}) | |
| checkfor(maxi, mini, -maxi, {maxi, 0, -maxi}) | |
| checkfor(maxi, -math.huge, mini, {maxi, -1}) | |
| checkfor(maxi, mini, 1, {}) | |
| checkfor(mini, maxi, -1, {}) | |
| checkfor(maxi - 6, maxi, 3, {maxi - 6, maxi - 3, maxi}) | |
| checkfor(mini + 4, mini, -2, {mini + 4, mini + 2, mini}) | |
| local step = maxi // 10 | |
| local c = mini | |
| for i = mini, maxi, step do | |
| assert(i == c) | |
| c = c + step | |
| end | |
| c = maxi | |
| for i = maxi, mini, -step do | |
| assert(i == c) | |
| c = c - step | |
| end | |
| checkfor(maxi, maxi, maxi, {maxi}) | |
| checkfor(maxi, maxi, mini, {maxi}) | |
| checkfor(mini, mini, maxi, {mini}) | |
| checkfor(mini, mini, mini, {mini}) | |
| end | |
| checkerror("'for' step is zero", function () | |
| for i = 1, 10, 0 do end | |
| end) | |
| checkerror("'for' step is zero", function () | |
| for i = 1, -10, 0 do end | |
| end) | |
| checkerror("'for' step is zero", function () | |
| for i = 1.0, -10, 0.0 do end | |
| end) | |
| collectgarbage() | |
| -- testing generic 'for' | |
| local function f (n, p) | |
| local t = {}; for i=1,p do t[i] = i*10 end | |
| return function (_, n, ...) | |
| assert(select("#", ...) == 0) -- no extra arguments | |
| if n > 0 then | |
| n = n-1 | |
| return n, table.unpack(t) | |
| end | |
| end, nil, n | |
| end | |
| local x = 0 | |
| for n,a,b,c,d in f(5,3) do | |
| x = x+1 | |
| assert(a == 10 and b == 20 and c == 30 and d == nil) | |
| end | |
| assert(x == 5) | |
| -- testing __pairs and __ipairs metamethod | |
| a = {} | |
| do | |
| local x,y,z = pairs(a) | |
| assert(type(x) == 'function' and y == a and z == nil) | |
| end | |
| local function foo (e,i) | |
| assert(e == a) | |
| if i <= 10 then return i+1, i+2 end | |
| end | |
| local function foo1 (e,i) | |
| i = i + 1 | |
| assert(e == a) | |
| if i <= e.n then return i,a[i] end | |
| end | |
| setmetatable(a, {__pairs = function (x) return foo, x, 0 end}) | |
| local i = 0 | |
| for k,v in pairs(a) do | |
| i = i + 1 | |
| assert(k == i and v == k+1) | |
| end | |
| a.n = 5 | |
| a[3] = 30 | |
| -- testing ipairs with metamethods | |
| a = {n=10} | |
| setmetatable(a, { __index = function (t,k) | |
| if k <= t.n then return k * 10 end | |
| end}) | |
| i = 0 | |
| for k,v in ipairs(a) do | |
| i = i + 1 | |
| assert(k == i and v == i * 10) | |
| end | |
| assert(i == a.n) | |
| -- testing yield inside __pairs | |
| do | |
| local t = setmetatable({10, 20, 30}, {__pairs = function (t) | |
| local inc = coroutine.yield() | |
| return function (t, i) | |
| if i > 1 then return i - inc, t[i - inc] else return nil end | |
| end, t, #t + 1 | |
| end}) | |
| local res = {} | |
| local co = coroutine.wrap(function () | |
| for i,p in pairs(t) do res[#res + 1] = p end | |
| end) | |
| co() -- start coroutine | |
| co(1) -- continue after yield | |
| assert(res[1] == 30 and res[2] == 20 and res[3] == 10 and #res == 3) | |
| end | |
| print"OK" | |