context listlengths 1 1 | gen_kwargs dict | repeat_idx int64 0 9 | request_idx int64 0 514 | task_name stringclasses 9
values | metadata dict | model_outputs stringlengths 8 169k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 156 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to solve this problem where Robin Hood appears if more than half of the population is unhappy. Unhappy people are those whose wealth is strictly less than half the average wealth after the richest person finds some gold. The task is to find the minimum gold the richest person needs to find so that ... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.You are given an integer N and a string S consisting of 0, 1, and ?.\nLet T be the set of values that can be obtained ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 193 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to solve this problem where I have a binary string with some '?' characters, and I have to find the maximum possible binary number that's less than or equal to N. Let's think through the steps.
First, the problem gives a string S which can have 0, 1, or ? as characters. The idea is to replace each... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 409 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to solve this problem where for each vertex in a tree, I have to determine if there's a non-trivial path where that vertex is the majority. The majority is defined as appearing more than floor(k/2) times in the path. The problem seems complicated, but let me think through the example given to under... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, or D) as your final response.\nProblem: trans-cinnamaldehyde was treated with methylmagnesium bromide, forming product 1.\n\n1 was treated with pyridinium chlorochromate, forming product 2.\n\n3 was treated wi... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 1 | GPQADiamond | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | To determine the number of carbon atoms in product 3, let's analyze each step of the transformations.
Starting with trans-cinnamaldehyde (a compound with a double bond in the trans configuration), when treated with methylmagnesium bromide, an addition reaction occurs. Since the aldehyde group (CHO) is involved, the pr... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 214 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | Okay, I need to solve this Cosmic Rays problem. Let me read the problem statement carefully.
The problem describes an array that gets modified every second. The modification rule is that any element that is different from the previous one or is the first element gets deleted. Then the remaining elements are concatena... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.In the calendar of AtCoder Kingdom, a year consists of M months from month 1 to month M, and each month consists of D ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 337 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to create a Python function that solves this problem. Let's see what the problem is asking. The calendar in the AtCoder Kingdom has M months, each with D days. So, each day is represented as (year, month, day). The task is to find the next day after given y, m, d.
So, the input is M and D first, ... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{{}} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, or J) as your final response.\nProblem: Over the past several decades, attitudes toward premarital sex have __________; attitudes toward extramarital sex have __________.\nOptions: A. becom... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 19 | MMLUPro | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. The question is about attitudes toward premarital and extramarital sex over the past several decades. I need to figure out which way these attitudes have changed.
First, I remember that in many societies, premarital sex used to be highly discouraged. But over time, there's been a shift towards... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 293 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to solve this problem where soldiers are deployed in a grid, and the passageway can be covered in fog. The expected total strength of the deployment is required. Hmm. Let's think about how to approach this.
First, the grid is 2 rows by N columns. Each column has a soldier with power Pr,c. Each day... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: How many complex numbers satisfy the equation $z^5=\\overline{z}$, where $\\overline{z}$ is the conjugate of the complex number $z$?\nMark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:",
"role": "user"
}
] | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 7,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 7 | 5 | AMC23 | {
"expected_answer": "7",
"problem_id": "5",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | To solve the equation \( z^5 = \overline{z} \) where \( z \) is a complex number and \( \overline{z} \) is its conjugate, we start by expressing \( z \) in polar form. Let \( z = re^{i\theta} \), where \( r \) is the modulus and \( \theta \) is the argument of \( z \). The conjugate of \( z \) is given by \( \overline{... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, or D) as your final response.\nProblem: All the following statements about the molecular biology of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS‑CoV‑2) are correct except\n\n\n\nOptions: A) The rate o... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 10 | GPQADiamond | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | To determine which statement is incorrect, let's analyze each option step by step.
**Option A:**
The first part mentions that the rate of frameshifting in vitro is linearly correlated with the number of conformations a pseudoknot can adopt. It also states that both SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2's programmed -1 frameshift ... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, multiple options can be correct. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution, which should be one or more multiple-choice letter(s), with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: Highly excited states for hydrogen-like atoms (also called Rydberg sta... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 2 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "ABD",
"problem_id": "6",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "phy",
"type": "MCQ(multiple)"
} | To solve this problem, we need to analyze the properties of highly excited states (Rydberg states) for hydrogen-like atoms. These states are characterized by a principal quantum number \( n \gg 1 \). Let's consider each statement one by one.
### Statement (A): Relative change in the radii of two consecutive orbitals d... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, multiple options can be correct. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution, which should be one or more multiple-choice letter(s), with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: In a bimolecular reaction, the steric factor $P$ was experimentally de... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 105 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "AB",
"problem_id": "28",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "chem",
"type": "MCQ(multiple)"
} | To solve this problem, we need to understand the relationship between the steric factor \( P \) and the factors influencing the rate constant \( k \) in chemical reactions. The steric factor, also known as the geometric factor, accounts for the spatial arrangement of the reacting molecules and the orientation of their ... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: Positive real numbers $x$ and $y$ satisfy $y^3=x^2$ and $(y-x)^2=4y^2$. What is $x+y$?\nMark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:",
"role": "user"
}
] | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 8,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 8 | 1 | AMC23 | {
"expected_answer": "36",
"problem_id": "1",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | To solve the problem where positive real numbers \(x\) and \(y\) satisfy \(y^3 = x^2\) and \((y - x)^2 = 4y^2\), we start by analyzing the given equations.
First, we have:
\[
y^3 = x^2 \quad \text{(1)}
\]
\[
(y - x)^2 = 4y^2 \quad \text{(2)}
\]
### Step 1: Expand and Simplify Equation (2)
Expand the left-hand side of... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.You are given a string word and an integer k.\nWe consider word to be k-special if |freq(word[i]) - freq(word[j])| <= k for all indices i and j in the string.\... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 463 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to solve this problem where I have to make a word k-special by deleting the minimum number of characters. A word is k-special if the absolute difference between the frequencies of any two characters is at most k. Hmm.
Let me think. So first, the frequency of each character in the word has to satis... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{{}} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, or J) as your final response.\nProblem: A graduate student’s dissertation chair, Dr. X, turns out to be of little help, and the student ends up obtaining advice and assistance from an assoc... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 384 | MMLUPro | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's tackle this problem. The scenario is that a graduate student's dissertation chair, Dr. X, wasn't very helpful. The student ended up getting a lot of advice and assistance from Dr. Z, an associate professor. Then, the student wrote a professional journal article based on their dissertation research. ... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 286 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | Okay, let's tackle this problem. The task is to determine the maximum possible size of a deck after buying up to k new cards and partitioning all the cards (original plus bought) into decks of equal size, with no duplicates in the same deck.
First, I need to understand the constraints and the optimal strategy. Let's ... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 184 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | </html>
To solve this problem, we need to find k distinct points with integer coordinates such that their center (average of their coordinates) is given by (x_c, y_c). The points must also be within the range of -10^9 to 10^9. The key insight here is to generate points around the center in a way that ensures their cent... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: The product of two consecutive positive even integers is 288. What is the greater of the two integers?\nMark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:",
"role": "user"
}
] | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 160 | MATH500 | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | To solve the problem of finding two consecutive positive even integers whose product is 288, we can start by letting the smaller integer be \( x \). Then the next consecutive even integer would be \( x + 2 \). According to the problem statement, their product is 288. Therefore, we can set up the following equation:
\[... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.You are given a 0-indexed integer array nums containing positive integers.\nYour task is to minimize the length of nums by performing the following operations ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 162 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. I need to find a way to minimize the length of the array by performing these operations. The operation allows selecting two distinct indices i and j, compute nums[i] % nums[j], insert that result at the end, and delete i and j. The goal is to get the minimum possible length.
Hmm. Let's think a... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, or D) as your final response.\nProblem: You want to create a mouse embryonic chimera with induced pluripotent stem cells from somatic cells of various tissues. You are interested in the iPSCs fate in the embry... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 75 | GPQADiamond | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. The user is asking about the first thing they would notice when tracking induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) in a mouse embryonic chimera. The setup here is that the iPSCs are labeled with mRaspberry, which is a red fluorescent protein, and they're using a lineage-specific promoter to label ... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 107 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | </html>
To solve this problem, we need to determine the minimum number of plans required to ensure that every city is informed, given the initial number of messengers and the roads connecting the cities. Each messenger can carry a plan and inform the cities they visit, and they can create copies for other messengers i... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.You are given a string S of length N consisting of lowercase English letters.\nFind the number of non-empty substrings... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 328 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to solve this problem where I have to find the number of non-empty substrings of a given string S that are repetitions of one character. Hmm, let's think about how to approach this.
So the problem says that a substring is a repetition of one character if all the characters in that substring are th... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, or D) as your final response.\nProblem: Enamine reactions include nucleophilic substitutions, electrophilic additions, and the condensation of secondary amines with carbonyl compounds to generate enamines. Ena... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 37 | GPQADiamond | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. I need to figure out the correct product and the sequence of reagents for the given reaction. The reaction involves (E)-N-methyl-N-(pentan-2-ylidene)ethanaminium reacting with some reagents to form B. The options are given, and I have to choose the right one.
First, let's understand the reacta... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 379 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's try to figure out this problem. So the problem is about maximizing the sum of an array by performing certain operations. The operation allowed is to choose two distinct indices i and j (where i < j), and if b_i is even, divide it by 2 and multiply b_j by 2. We need to maximize the sum of the array a... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: Points $A$ and $B$ lie on the graph of $y=\\log_{2}x$. The midpoint of $\\overline{AB}$ is $(6, 2)$. What is the positive difference between the $x$-coordinates of $A$ and $B$? The final answer can be written in the form $m \\sqrt{n}$, where $m$ and $n$ are relatively prime positive integ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 6,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 6 | 19 | AMC23 | {
"expected_answer": "9",
"problem_id": "21",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | To solve this problem, we start by noting that points \(A\) and \(B\) lie on the graph of \(y = \log_2 x\). Let's denote the coordinates of \(A\) as \((a, \log_2 a)\) and \(B\) as \((b, \log_2 b)\). The midpoint of \(\overline{AB}\) is given as \((6, 2)\).
The formula for the midpoint of a line segment with endpoints... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, the final answer will be a non-negative integer. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: Words of length 10 are formed using the letters $A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J$. Let $x$ be the number of such ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 92 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "5",
"problem_id": "47",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "math",
"type": "Integer"
} | <think>
Okay, let's tackle this problem. We need to find the value of y/x where x is the number of 10-letter words with no repeated letters, and y is the number of 10-letter words where exactly one letter is repeated twice and others are unique. Then compute y/(9x).
First, let's think about x. Since the words are 10 ... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.There are N players numbered 1 to N, who have played a round-robin tournament. For every match in this tournament, one... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 295 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to solve this problem where after a round-robin tournament, I have to rank the players based on their wins. The input is N strings where each string Si represents the results for player i. Each character in Si tells whether player i won against player j. So, for each pair (i,j), if i != j, the j-th... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.You are given a 0-indexed integer array nums representing the initial positions of some marbles. You are also given two 0-indexed integer arrays moveFrom and m... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 39 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to solve this problem where marbles are moved from one position to another in an array. The goal is to track the positions they occupy after all moves and return them sorted. Let's think about how to approach this.
First, the initial positions of the marbles are given in the nums array. Then, ther... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.You are given an array of positive integers nums of length n.\nA polygon is a closed plane figure that has at least 3 sides. The longest side of a polygon is s... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 169 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. I need to find the largest possible perimeter of a polygon that can be formed from the given array of numbers. The polygon must have at least 3 sides, and the longest side must be smaller than the sum of the other sides. Also, there's this other condition where if the numbers are in order, the ... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: What is the degree measure of the acute angle formed by lines with slopes $2$ and $\\frac{1}{3}$?\nMark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:",
"role": "user"
}
] | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 7,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 7 | 2 | AMC23 | {
"expected_answer": "45",
"problem_id": "2",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | To find the degree measure of the acute angle formed by lines with slopes \(2\) and \(\frac{1}{3}\), we can use the formula for the angle between two lines. The formula involving the slopes \(m_1\) and \(m_2\) is given by:
\[
\tan \theta = \left| \frac{m_1 - m_2}{1 + m_1 m_2} \right|
\]
First, identify the slopes:
\[... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.The programming contest World Tour Finals is underway, where N players are participating, and half of the competition ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 296 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to solve this problem where for each player, I have to determine the minimum number of problems they need to solve from the ones they haven't solved yet to exceed all other players' total scores. Let's think about how to approach this.
First, let's understand the problem better. Each player has a ... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, the final will be a numeric value. Give the numerical answer correct upto the 2nd decimal digit. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: Consider the lines $\\mathrm{L}_1$ and $\\mathrm{L}_2$ defined... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 332 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "9.00",
"problem_id": "45",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "math",
"type": "Numeric"
} | <think>
Okay, let's start by understanding the problem. We have two lines, L1 and L2. The locus C of a point P is such that the product of the distances from P to L1 and L2 is equal to λ². Then, the line y = 2x +1 intersects C at points R and S, with RS distance √270. The perpendicular bisector of RS meets C at R' and ... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, the final will be a numeric value. Give the numerical answer correct upto the 2nd decimal digit. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: Consider an electrochemical cell: $\\mathrm{A}(\\mathrm{s})\\l... | {
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"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
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} | 0 | 169 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "-11.62",
"problem_id": "32",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "chem",
"type": "Numeric"
} | <think>
Okay, let's tackle this problem step by step. So, we have an electrochemical cell with the given half-reactions. The problem states that the delta H is twice delta G at 300 K, and the cell's emf is zero. We need to find delta S° per mole of B formed.
First, let me recall some electrochemistry basics. The cell ... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, only one option will be correct. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution, which should be exactly one multiple-choice letter, with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: The order of the oxidation state of the phosphorus atom in $\\mathrm{H}_{... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 102 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "C",
"problem_id": "23",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "chem",
"type": "MCQ"
} | <think>
Okay, I need to figure out the correct order of the oxidation states of the phosphorus atom in those four compounds: H3PO2, H3PO4, H3PO3, and H4P2O6. Let's start by recalling how to determine the oxidation state of phosphorus in each compound.
First, remember that in a neutral compound, the sum of the oxidatio... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, only one option will be correct. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution, which should be exactly one multiple-choice letter, with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: The electrostatic energy of $Z$ protons uniformly distributed throughout ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 42 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "C",
"problem_id": "1",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "phy",
"type": "MCQ"
} | To solve this problem, we need to determine the radius of the nuclei of \(^{15}\text{N}\) and \(^{15}\text{O}\) given that their binding energy differences are due to electrostatic energy. Let's proceed step by step.
### Step 1: Understanding the Given Information
- The electrostatic energy \(E\) of \(Z\) protons unif... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, the final will be a numeric value. Give the numerical answer correct upto the 2nd decimal digit. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: The mole fraction of urea in an aqueous urea solution containi... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 230 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "2.98",
"problem_id": "30",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "chem",
"type": "Numeric"
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. I need to find the molarity of the urea solution. Molarity is moles of solute per liter of solution. The problem gives the mole fraction of urea as 0.05, the mass of water as 900 g, and the density of the solution as 1.2 g/cm³. Also, the molar masses are 60 g/mol for urea and 18 g/mol for water... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{{}} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, or J) as your final response.\nProblem: A pharmacist was employed by a drug store. A long-time customer of the drug store presented a prescription to the pharmacist for the medication Clino... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 366 | MMLUPro | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's tackle this problem. The customer is injured because the pharmacist misread the prescription and filled it with the wrong medication. She's bringing a strict liability tort action against the pharmacist. I need to figure out the best defense the pharmacist can use.
First, strict liability in tort u... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 70 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | Okay, I need to solve this Grid Walk problem. Let's read the problem carefully. The task is to find the minimum cost path from (1,1) to (n,n) in an n x n grid. The cost of each cell (i,j) is the sum of gcd(i, a) and gcd(j, b). The cost of the route is the sum of the costs of all visited cells.
So the first thing I nee... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: Let $N$ be the greatest four-digit positive integer with the property that whenever one of its digits is changed to $1$ , the resulting number is divisible by $7$ . Let $Q$ and $R$ be the quotient and remainder, respectively, when $N$ is divided by $1000$ . Find $Q+R$ .\nMark ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 9,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 9 | 6 | AIME24 | {
"expected_answer": "699",
"problem_id": "aime24-6",
"reference_solution": "We note that by changing a digit to $1$ for the number $\\overline{abcd}$ , we are subtracting the number by either $1000(a-1)$ , $100(b-1)$ , $10(c-1)$ , or $d-1$ . Thus, $1000a + 100b + 10c + d \\equiv 1000(a-1) \\equiv 100(b-1... | To solve this problem, we need to find the greatest four-digit integer \( N \) such that changing any one of its digits to 1 results in a number divisible by 7. Then, we need to find the sum of the quotient and remainder when \( N \) is divided by 1000.
### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Understanding the Problem:**
... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.A polyomino is a puzzle piece in the shape of a connected polygon made by connecting several squares by their edges.\n... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 292 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to solve this polyomino puzzle problem. Let's see what the problem is asking. So, there's a 4x4 grid, and we have three polyominoes. Each polyomino is represented by a 4x4 grid of characters, where '#' means the square is part of the polyomino and '.' means it's not. The goal is to determine if all... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 188 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | Okay, I need to solve this problem where Eric wants to determine if each impression is unique based on the given ranges. Let's think through the problem step by step.
First, the problem states that each impression i has a range [li, ri]. The impression is considered unique if there exists an array where all elements a... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, the final answer will be a non-negative integer. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: For a real number $\\alpha$, if the system\n\\[\n\\left[\\begin{array}{ccc}\n1 & \\alpha & \\alpha^{2} \\\\\n\... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 91 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "1",
"problem_id": "46",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "math",
"type": "Integer"
} | To determine the value of \(1 + \alpha + \alpha^2\) for which the given system of linear equations has infinitely many solutions, we need to analyze the conditions under which the system is dependent. A system of linear equations has infinitely many solutions if and only if the determinant of the coefficient matrix is ... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 45 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to solve this XORificator problem. Let me read the problem statement carefully. So the task is to maximize the number of special columns in an n x m binary matrix. A special column has exactly one 1. We can use the XORificator on some rows, which inverts all their elements. The output should be the... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 144 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to solve this problem where Pak Chanek has to maximize the profit by selecting which drink types to sell each day, considering the constraints on transitions between days. Let's think through the problem step by step.
First, the problem statement says that each day, the selection of drink types mu... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.You are given a string s and an integer k.\nDefine a function distance(s_1, s_2) between two strings s_1 and s_2 of the same length n as:\n\nThe sum of the min... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 473 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. I need to find the lexicographically smallest string t that can be obtained by changing some characters of s such that the distance between s and t is at most k. The distance is calculated as the sum of the minimum cyclic distances between corresponding characters.
Hmm. So first, I need to und... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 304 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to solve this problem where we have an array a, and we can perform operations to increase its length. The operation is to choose a position i (where 1 < i <= |a|) such that a_i equals |a| + 1 - i. When we do that, we append i-1 zeros to the end of the array. The goal is to find the maximum possible... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, the final will be a numeric value. Give the numerical answer correct upto the 2nd decimal digit. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: ${ }_{92}^{238} \\mathrm{U}$ is known to undergo radioactive d... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 258 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "1.2",
"problem_id": "35",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "chem",
"type": "Numeric"
} | <think>
Okay, let's tackle this problem step by step. So, we have a uranium-238 nucleus that decays into lead-206 by emitting alpha and beta particles. The initial mass of the uranium sample is given as \(68 \times 10^{-6} \) grams. We need to find the number of alpha particles emitted during three half-lives, which is... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.You are given two arrays of equal length, nums1 and nums2.\nEach element in nums1 has been increased (or decreased in the case of negative) by an integer, repr... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 489 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to find the integer x such that when added to each element of nums1, it equals nums2. The problem says that each element in nums1 is increased by x to become nums2. So, the goal is to find x where nums2[i] = nums1[i] + x for all i.
Hmm, let's think. For each pair of elements in nums1 and nums2, t... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, or D) as your final response.\nProblem: A quantum mechanical particle of mass m moves in two dimensions in the following potential, as a function of (r,θ): V (r, θ) = 1/2 kr^2 + 3/2 kr^2 cos^2(θ)\nFind the ene... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 5 | GPQADiamond | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. I need to find the energy spectrum for a quantum mechanical particle in the given potential. The potential is V(r, θ) = (1/2)kr² + (3/2)kr² cos²(θ). Hmm. So first, I remember that in quantum mechanics, the energy eigenvalues are found by solving the time-independent Schrödinger equation. The eq... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, or D) as your final response.\nProblem: An atomic nucleus of mass M is at rest with rest-mass energy of 300 GeV. A spontaneous fission occurs in which it splits into two fragments (and nothing else), such that... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 173 | GPQADiamond | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | \boxed{C} |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 300 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to solve this problem where Pak Chanek's friend wants to maximize the profit by selling drinks over n days. The constraints are that each day's selection of drinks must be a subarray of the previous day's selection, and also include at least one new drink and one old one. Hmm.
First, let me unders... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 157 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | Okay, I need to solve this problem where I have to create a matrix B that's different from matrix A in all positions. Let me think about how to approach this.
First, the problem states that matrix A is given, and we need to construct matrix B such that every element in B is different from the corresponding element in ... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, the final will be a numeric value. Give the numerical answer correct upto the 2nd decimal digit. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: Three lines are given by\n\\[\n\\vec{r} & =\\lambda \\hat{i}, ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 216 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "0.75",
"problem_id": "54",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "math",
"type": "Numeric"
} | <think>
Okay, I need to find the area of triangle ABC where points A, B, and C are the intersections of the given lines with the plane x + y + z = 1. Then, I have to compute (6Δ)^2. Let me start by finding the coordinates of each point.
First line: r = λi. So the parametric equation is (x, y, z) = (λ, 0, 0). This line... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.Team Takahashi and Team Aoki are playing a baseball game, with Team Takahashi batting first.\nCurrently, the game has ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 431 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. The problem is about a baseball game between Team Takahashi and Team Aoki. The game is in the ninth inning, and they need to determine the minimum runs Team Aoki needs to score in the bottom of the ninth to win.
First, the input is two lines: the first line has nine numbers representing the r... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 371 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | Okay, let's see. The problem is about minimizing the disturbance in a line of students by swapping pairs of students symmetrically around a certain index. The disturbance is the number of adjacent pairs with the same topic.
Hmm. So the key here is to find the minimal possible disturbance after any number of swaps. Ea... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 187 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's try to figure out how to approach this problem. So the task is to determine for each starting island s (from 1 to n-1), whether Bessie can win the race against Elsie. Bessie can only use main bridges, which go from i to i+1, while Elsie can use both main and alternative bridges. The race alternates ... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 163 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to solve this problem where I have to compute binomial coefficients using a wrong formula. The wrong formula here is probably the one that assumes C(n, k) = C(n-1, k-1) + C(n, k-1), which is actually the correct formula. Wait, wait. Wait, the correct binomial coefficient formula is C(n, k) = C(n-1,... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: Find the projection of $\\mathbf{a}$ onto $\\mathbf{b} = \\begin{pmatrix} 2 \\\\ 6 \\\\ 3 \\end{pmatrix}$ if $\\mathbf{a} \\cdot \\mathbf{b} = 8.$\nMark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:",
"role": "user"
}
] | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 420 | MATH500 | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to find the projection of vector a onto vector b. The problem gives me that the dot product of a and b is 8, and vector b is [2, 6, 3]. Let me recall the formula for the projection of a onto b.
The formula for the projection of a onto b is given by:
proj_b(a) = (a · b) / (b · b) * b
But wait, I... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.There is a 3\\times3 grid with numbers between 1 and 9, inclusive, written in each square. The square at the i-th row ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 276 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's try to figure out how to approach this problem. So, the task is to compute the probability that Takahashi doesn't get disappointed when he sees the numbers in the grid in a random order. Disappointment happens if there's a line (row, column, diagonal) where the first two numbers are the same and the... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 366 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | Okay, I need to solve this problem where we have to make an array such that every triplet of distinct indices forms a non-degenerate triangle. The operation allowed is to set a_i equal to a_j for any i and j. The goal is to find the minimum number of operations required.
Hmm, let's think. For a triplet (x, y, z), the ... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: When $n$ standard six-sided dice are rolled, the product of the numbers rolled can be any of $936$ possible values. What is $n$?\nMark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:",
"role": "user"
}
] | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 31 | AMC23 | {
"expected_answer": "11",
"problem_id": "40",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | To determine the number of standard six-sided dice \( n \) rolled such that the product of the numbers rolled can be any of 936 possible values, we need to analyze the factors of 936 and how they relate to the possible outcomes of the dice rolls.
First, we find the prime factorization of 936:
\[
936 \div 2 = 468 \\
46... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.You are given a 0-indexed integer array nums, an integer modulo, and an integer k.\nYour task is to find the count of subarrays that are interesting.\nA subarr... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 74 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. I need to find the count of interesting subarrays in the given array. The problem says a subarray is interesting if the number of elements that satisfy a certain condition is also congruent to k modulo modulo. Hmm.
So the condition is: for a subarray nums[l..r], we need to count how many indic... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: Every morning Aya goes for a $9$ -kilometer-long walk and stops at a coffee shop afterwards. When she walks at a constant speed of $s$ kilometers per hour, the walk takes her 4 hours, including $t$ minutes spent in the coffee shop. When she walks $s+2$ kilometers per hour, the walk... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 4,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 4 | 15 | AIME24 | {
"expected_answer": "204",
"problem_id": "aime24-15",
"reference_solution": "$\\frac{9}{s} + t = 4$ in hours and $\\frac{9}{s+2} + t = 2.4$ in hours. Subtracting the second equation from the first, we get, $\\frac{9}{s} - \\frac{9}{s+2} = 1.6$ Multiplying by $(s)(s+2)$ , we get $9s+18-9s=18=1.6s^{2} + 3.2s$ ... | To solve this problem, we need to determine the time Aya takes for her walk including the coffee shop stop when she walks at a speed of \( s + \frac{1}{2} \) kilometers per hour. Let's start by analyzing the given information.
First, we know that Aya walks 9 kilometers. When she walks at speed \( s \) km/h, the total ... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, multiple options can be correct. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution, which should be one or more multiple-choice letter(s), with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: Let $f: \\mathbb{R} \\rightarrow \\mathbb{R}$ and $g: \\mathbb{R} \\ri... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 141 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "BC",
"problem_id": "41",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "math",
"type": "MCQ(multiple)"
} | To solve this problem, we start by analyzing the given differential equation and the conditions provided. The equation is:
\[ f'(x) = e^{f(x) - g(x)} \cdot g'(x) \]
for all \( x \in \mathbb{R} \). Additionally, we know that \( f(1) = g(2) = 1 \).
First, let's introduce a new function \( h(x) = f(x) - g(x) \). Then, ... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 372 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | Okay, I need to solve this problem where I have to find the maximum number of non-overlapping beautiful segments in an array. Let's think about what a beautiful segment is. A beautiful segment is one where the sum of all elements from index l to r (inclusive) is zero. And I need to find the maximum number of such segme... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 378 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | Okay, let's see. The problem is about constructing a permutation of numbers 1 to n such that after performing a series of operations (AND for odd steps, OR for even steps), the maximum possible value of k is achieved. And we need to find that maximum k and the permutation that gives it.
Hmm. Let's think about the exam... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 290 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | To solve this problem, we need to determine the highest floor we can reach starting from floor S, given the constraints that each subsequent floor must be a multiple of the current floor and the difference between floors must be at most D. The solution should efficiently explore possible moves without explicitly simula... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.You are given a 0-indexed integer array nums of size n, and a 0-indexed integer array pattern of size m consisting of integers -1, 0, and 1.\nA subarray nums[i... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 173 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to solve this problem where I have to count the number of subarrays in nums that match the given pattern. Let's think about how to approach this.
First, let's understand the problem again. The pattern is of length m, and each element is -1, 0, or 1. For a subarray of nums to match the pattern, eac... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 385 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | Okay, I need to solve this problem where I have to determine if a melody is perfect based on the intervals between its notes. Let me read the problem carefully.
So, a melody is a sequence of notes, each encoded as an integer between 0 and 127. The interval between two adjacent notes is the absolute difference between ... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, or D) as your final response.\nProblem: 1-bromobenzene-2-d is treated with NaNH2 in condensed ammonia solvent. How many possible organic products are there in this reaction?\nOptions: A) 2, B) 1, C) 4, D) 3\nA... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 140 | GPQADiamond | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | \boxed{D} |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 269 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | Okay, I need to solve this problem where Robin Hood has to appear because more than half of the people are unhappy. The unhappy condition is if their wealth is strictly less than half of the average wealth after the richest person finds some gold. The task is to find the minimum gold the richest person needs to find, o... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, multiple options can be correct. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution, which should be one or more multiple-choice letter(s), with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: In a bimolecular reaction, the steric factor $P$ was experimentally de... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 105 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "AB",
"problem_id": "28",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "chem",
"type": "MCQ(multiple)"
} | To solve this problem, we need to understand the relationship between the steric factor \( P \) and the factors influencing a bimolecular reaction's rate. Let's break down each option step by step.
### Step 1: Understanding the Stereo Factor \( P \)
The steric factor \( P \) in chemical kinetics relates to the geometr... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.A pair of sequences of length M consisting of positive integers at most N, (S, T) = ((S_1, S_2, \\dots, S_M), (T_1, T_... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 319 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to solve this problem where I have to determine if a pair of sequences (A and B) is a good pair. A good pair exists if there's a sequence X of 0s and 1s of length N such that for each index i, the elements at positions S_i and T_i in X are different. Wait, no, wait. Wait the problem says that the p... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, multiple options can be correct. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution, which should be one or more multiple-choice letter(s), with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: Let $a, b \\in \\mathbb{R}$ and $a^{2}+b^{2} \\neq 0$. Suppose $S=\\le... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 64 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "ACD",
"problem_id": "47",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "math",
"type": "MCQ(multiple)"
} | To solve this problem, we need to determine the locus of the complex number \( z = x + iy \) given that \( z = \frac{1}{a + ibt} \) where \( a, b \in \mathbb{R} \), \( a^2 + b^2 \neq 0 \), and \( t \in \mathbb{R} \), \( t \neq 0 \).
First, let's express \( z \) in terms of \( x \) and \( y \). We start by taking the ... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 343 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | Okay, let's tackle this problem. The task is to help Alice cut the cake in such a way that all the creatures get a piece with at least v tastiness, and Alice maximizes her own piece. If it's not possible, return -1.
First, let's understand the problem. The cake is a sequence of n sections with given tastiness values. ... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 16 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | Okay, I need to solve this problem where I have to find the "loneliness" of an array. The loneliness is defined as the smallest positive integer k such that for any two positions i and j, the bitwise OR of any k consecutive elements starting from i equals the same value as the OR of the elements starting from j.
Hmm,... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: Let $N$ be the greatest four-digit positive integer with the property that whenever one of its digits is changed to $1$ , the resulting number is divisible by $7$ . Let $Q$ and $R$ be the quotient and remainder, respectively, when $N$ is divided by $1000$ . Find $Q+R$ .\nMark ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 3,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 3 | 6 | AIME24 | {
"expected_answer": "699",
"problem_id": "aime24-6",
"reference_solution": "We note that by changing a digit to $1$ for the number $\\overline{abcd}$ , we are subtracting the number by either $1000(a-1)$ , $100(b-1)$ , $10(c-1)$ , or $d-1$ . Thus, $1000a + 100b + 10c + d \\equiv 1000(a-1) \\equiv 100(b-1... | To solve this problem, we need to find the greatest four-digit number \( N \) such that changing any one of its digits to 1 results in a number divisible by 7. Then, we need to find the sum of the quotient and remainder when \( N \) is divided by 1000.
### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Understanding the Problem:**
-... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{{}} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, or J) as your final response.\nProblem: Monetary tools of the Federal Reserve do not include which of the following choices?\nOptions: A. Changing the reserve ratio, B. Changing the discoun... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 191 | MMLUPro | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to figure out which of these options isn't a monetary tool used by the Federal Reserve. Let's start by recalling what the Federal Reserve's monetary policies typically involve.
The main tools I remember are changing the reserve ratio, changing the discount rate, and open market operations like bu... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, only one option will be correct. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution, which should be exactly one multiple-choice letter, with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: Atom $\\mathrm{X}$ occupies the fcc lattice sites as well as alternate te... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 447 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "B",
"problem_id": "51",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "chem",
"type": "MCQ"
} | To solve this problem, we need to determine the packing efficiency of a solid where atoms of element X occupy both the face-centered cubic (fcc) lattice sites and alternate tetrahedral voids. Let's break down the problem step by step.
### Step 1: Understanding the fcc Lattice
An fcc lattice has atoms at each corner of... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.Given three strings a, b, and c, your task is to find a string that has the minimum length and contains all three strings as substrings.\nIf there are multiple... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 60 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to find a string that's the shortest possible and contains three given strings a, b, c as substrings. And if there are multiple such strings, pick the lexicographically smallest one. Hmm, how do I approach this?
First, let's think about what makes a string have all three substrings. For example, i... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 107 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | Okay, let's tackle this problem. The task is to minimize the number of pairs of vertices u < v where there's a path between them by removing exactly one edge from the given connected undirected graph. Hmm.
First, I need to understand what the optimal edge to remove is. The goal is to maximize the number of disconnecte... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, the final answer will be a non-negative integer. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: For $x \\in \\mathbb{R}$, let $\\tan ^{-1}(x) \\in\\left(-\\frac{\\pi}{2}, \\frac{\\pi}{2}\\right)$. Then what... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 492 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "0",
"problem_id": "8",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "math",
"type": "Integer"
} | <think>
Okay, let's try to figure out this problem step by step. So we need to find the minimum value of the function \( f(x) = \int_{0}^{x \tan^{-1} x} \frac{e^{(t - \cos t)}}{1 + t^{2023}} \, dt \). Hmm, where to start?
First, I notice that the function inside the integral is \( \frac{e^{(t - \cos t)}}{1 + t^{2023}}... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{{}} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, or J) as your final response.\nProblem: Which of the following styles of fuzzer is more likely to explore paths covering every line of code in the following program?\nOptions: A. Syntax-bas... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 499 | MMLUPro | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | \boxed{E} |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.For a positive integer X, the Dragon String of level X is a string of length (X+3) formed by one L, X occurrences of o... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 360 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, I need to create a Python function that generates the Dragon String based on the given level N. Let's see the problem again. The Dragon String for a positive integer X has a length of X+3. It consists of one 'L', X 'o's, one 'n', and one 'g'. The order is L, then X o's, then n, then g. Oh right, and the s... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, the final will be a numeric value. Give the numerical answer correct upto the 2nd decimal digit. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: Let $l_{1}, l_{2}, \\ldots, l_{100}$ be consecutive terms of a... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 381 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "18900",
"problem_id": "6",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "math",
"type": "Numeric"
} | To solve this problem, we start by analyzing the given information. We have two arithmetic progressions (APs): one for \( l_i \) with common difference \( d_1 \) and another for \( w_i \) with common difference \( d_2 \). The product of the common differences is \( d_1 d_2 = 10 \). Each \( R_i \) is a rectangle with le... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{{}} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, or J) as your final response.\nProblem: What is wrong with the following statement? \"In many desert plants the roots grow very deep because they are searching out for deep underground wate... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 240 | MMLUPro | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | \boxed{F} |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 223 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | Okay, let's try to figure out how to approach this problem. So the problem is about a turtle that can perform operations to maximize a value x by choosing sequences and applying the mex function. The task is to compute the sum of f(i) for i from 0 to m, where f(i) is the maximum x achievable starting with i.
First, le... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, or D) as your final response.\nProblem: There has been an outbreak of an viral infectious disease in your city. You have been asked to design a molecular diagnostic kit for quick detection of this retrovirus. ... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 156 | GPQADiamond | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. The problem is about designing a molecular diagnostic kit for a retrovirus outbreak. The user wants me to choose the best approach from the given options.
First, I need to recall the basics of molecular diagnostics. Retroviruses are RNA viruses, right? So their genetic material is RNA. When de... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, multiple options can be correct. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution, which should be one or more multiple-choice letter(s), with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: Two identical non-conducting solid spheres of same mass and charge are... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 280 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "AC",
"problem_id": "11",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "phy",
"type": "MCQ(multiple)"
} | To solve this problem, we need to analyze the forces acting on the charged spheres both in air and in the dielectric liquid. Let's start by considering the equilibrium conditions in air.
### Step 1: Equilibrium in Air
In air, the spheres are in equilibrium under the following forces:
1. Gravitational force (\(F_g\)) a... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, or D) as your final response.\nProblem: A vector field f(r) falls off radially as 1/r^2 from the origin, i.e. the magnitude of the field is f(r) = 1/r^2. The field has non-zero component only along the radial... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 135 | GPQADiamond | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. I need to evaluate the volume integral of the divergence of the vector field f(r) inside a sphere of radius R centered at the origin. The field falls off as 1/r² radially, and it's only along the radial direction in spherical coordinates.
Hmm, first, I remember that the divergence of a vector... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 322 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | Okay, let's see. The problem is about binomial coefficients, but using the wrong formula. The user's code uses C[n][k] = C[n][k-1] + C[n-1][k-1], which is incorrect because the correct formula is C[n][k] = C[n-1][k] + C[n-1][k-1]. So the task is to compute the coefficients using the wrong formula and output them modulo... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, or D) as your final response.\nProblem: In an industrial research lab, a scientist performs ethylene polymerization with a homogeneous organometallic catalyst system, generating a polymer of high density. He i... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 164 | GPQADiamond | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | \boxed{B} |
[
{
"content": "Problem: Let $A$ , $B$ , $C$ , and $D$ be points on the hyperbola $\\frac{x^2}{20}- \\frac{y^2}{24} = 1$ such that $ABCD$ is a rhombus whose diagonals intersect at the origin. Find the greatest real number that is less than $BD^2$ for all such rhombi.\nMark your solution with \\boxed\nA... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 7,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 7 | 23 | AIME24 | {
"expected_answer": "480",
"problem_id": "aime24-23",
"reference_solution": "A quadrilateral is a rhombus if and only if its two diagonals bisect each other and are perpendicular to each other. The first condition is automatically satisfied because of the hyperbola's symmetry about the origin. To satisfy the sec... | To solve this problem, we need to find the greatest real number less than \(BD^2\) for all rhombi \(ABCD\) inscribed in the hyperbola \(\frac{x^2}{20} - \frac{y^2}{24} = 1\) with diagonals intersecting at the origin.
### Step 1: Understanding the Hyperbola and Diagonals
The given hyperbola is \(\frac{x^2}{20} - \frac{... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 81 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | </html>
To solve this problem, we need to determine the columns of the notes in a osu!mania beatmap when processed from the bottommost row to the topmost row. Each row contains exactly one '#' representing a note, and we need to output the column of each note in the order they are processed.
### Approach
1. **Underst... |
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} | Okay, I need to solve this problem where we have a cyclic array and we can perform operations to make all elements equal. The operation is to choose an index i, then increase a_{i-1} by 1, a_i by 2, and a_{i+1} by 1. The array is cyclic, so indices wrap around. The goal is to find a sequence of operations to balance th... |
[
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"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.You are given a 0-indexed integer array nums, and an integer k.\nIn one operation, you can remove one occurrence of the smallest element of nums.\nReturn the m... | {
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Okay, I need to solve this problem where I have to make all elements in an array at least k by removing the smallest element each time. Let's think about how to approach this.
First, the problem states that each operation removes one occurrence of the smallest element. So the key is to keep track of the smalle... |
[
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"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.For positive integers x and y, define f(x, y) as the remainder of (x + y) divided by 10^8.\nYou are given a sequence o... | {
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Okay, I need to solve this problem where I have to calculate the sum of f(A_i, A_j) for all pairs i and j where i < j. The function f(x, y) is the remainder when x + y is divided by 10^8. Let's think about how to compute this efficiently.
First, let's understand the function f(x, y). Since we're dealing with r... |
[
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"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.You are given a string S consisting of lowercase English letters. Find the character that appears most frequently in S... | {
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} | <think>
Okay, I need to write a Python function that reads a string from stdin and finds the character that appears most frequently. If there are ties, the one that comes first alphabetically should be chosen. Let's think about how to approach this.
First, I should process the input. The input is given as a string S, ... |
[
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Okay, let's tackle this problem step by step. We need to find the value of \(\frac{1}{5!}(\beta - \alpha)\) where \(\alpha\) is the number of one-to-one functions from set \(X\) to \(Y\) and \(\beta\) is the number of onto functions from \(Y\) to \(X\).
First, I'll recall some basics about functions between s... |
[
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Okay, let's see. I need to find the error in the determination of the focal length of a convex lens given the object distance and image distance with their respective errors. The problem states that the object distance is 10 cm ± 0.1 cm, and the image distance is 20 cm ± 0.2 cm. The error in the focal length is... |
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