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quantumcomputing/1629_3abeac199875c936_854.txt | possible representations of the same object would generate disastrously contradictory behaviours if these representations were not ‘theoretically’ organised. And this theoretical organisation is represented by concepts, which are therefore second-level representations (they are organisers of first-level representations... |
quantumcomputing/10115_34b0ba78ddd01800_25.txt | In our of the Stern-Gerlach experiment we already employed, without much comment, an important part of a versatile and useful formalism for QM, namely, Dirac’s bra-ket formalism. Let us fix some Hilbert space \({\mathscr {H}}\), e.g., the two-dimensional complex vector space that is adequate for the relevant spin degr... |
quantumcomputing/32894_e26caa74eb27f4da_329.txt | While scaling training compute has led to remarkable improvements in large language models (LLMs), scaling inference compute only recently began to yield analogous gains. We hypothesize that a core missing component is a lack of diverse LLM outputs, leading to inefficient search due to models repeatedly sampling highly... |
quantumcomputing/3960_0678c516274774e4_650.txt | What part of “He makes up an obviously bullshit theory, and then lets it sit there. He doesn’t promote it” didn’t make sense the first time? Again, with that reading comprehension of yours, lol. The whole point of a good troll (via my earlier link) is to just set the trap and see who falls for it. Whether or not you’ll... |
quantumcomputing/22087_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2004.txt | Casimir's celebrated result that the conducting plates of an unpowered rectangular cavity attract each other with a pressure inversely proportional to the fourth power of their separation entails an unphysical unbounded pressure as the plate separation goes to zero. An unphysical result isn't surprising in light of Cas... |
quantumcomputing/4628_c2c01ebb412339b8_212.txt | The beam splitter reflects part of the beam, or light wave, which heads toward the mirror on the bottom left of the figure, and transmits the other part, which is directed towards the mirror shown on the top right. (We’ve implicitly assumed that the beam splitter reflects as much as it transmits. But this assumption is... |
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_1355.txt | Hazlitt appears to have anticipated this distinction. He employs a multiple-fission example to show that the kind of connection we have with our future self cannot guarantee personal identity. What if the connection between past and present were non-causal: could that produce identity? If Person A’s consciousness were ... |
quantumcomputing/14816_6b5eb0c4e42e043c_33.txt | See, just like we can classify religions as monotheistic and polytheistic, we can classify interpretations of quantum mechan- ics by where they come down on the "putting-yourself-in-coherent- superposition" issue. On the one side, we've got the interpretations that enthusiastically sweep the issue under the rug: Copenh... |
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_1482.txt | How do things survive change across time? At later times, an object is, however slightly, different from what it used to be at an earlier time. Yet that object is the same object. How is this possible? There are two major views about persistence: endurantism and perdurantism (for a much more detailed and nuanced analys... |
quantumcomputing/16776_f877111281fc4c19_46.txt | We propose efficient no-regret learning dynamics and ellipsoid-based methods for computing linear correlated equilibria—a relaxation of correlated equilibria and a strengthening of coarse correlated equilibria—in general convex games. These are games where the number of pure strategies is potentially exponential in the... |
quantumcomputing/9339_98bc330e6ca89479_821.txt | Note that : f {]>'*) = //* 1 (p — 1) is even, since p is odd, and thus d > 1. By Theorem A4.10 there exists a generator g for Z“ „, so an arbitrary element may be written in the form g k (mod p a ) for some k in the range 1 through fi(p a ). Let r be the order of g k modulo p a and consider two cases. The first case is... |
quantumcomputing/2145_0c2b7c634c53b58d_32.txt | **Algorithm:** Counterfeit Coins **Speedup:** Polynomial **Description:** Suppose we are given *N* coins, *k* of which are counterfeit. The real coins are all of equal weight, and the counterfeit coins are all of some other equal weight. We have a pan balance and can compare the weight of any pair of subsets of the coi... |
quantumcomputing/27984_38560fa2475fab4d_22.txt | ML can be broadly classified into, Supervised learning, Unsupervised learning and Reinforcement learning, based on the algorithms employed for learning. The algorithms are further characterized in terms of their interpretability and explainability to understand why some models outperform others (Yoo et al., 2005). Inte... |
quantumcomputing/9904_94ab167177028daf_6.txt | This work is not an interpretation of the Hilbert-Dirac quantum mechanics QMHD. It exposes the principles of a new representation of microstates, a second quantum mechanics denoted QM2. This representation is rooted directly into the aconceptual physical reality wherefrom it is constructed bottom-up-by in physical-oper... |
quantumcomputing/16776_5e68663f418490bf_100.txt | The core components of many modern neural network architectures, such as transformers, convolutional, or graph neural networks, can be expressed as linear layers with \*weight-sharing\*. Kronecker-Factored Approximate Curvature (K-FAC), a second-order optimisation method, has shown promise to speed up neural network tr... |
quantumcomputing/16776_e26caa74eb27f4da_352.txt | Knowledge distillation (KD) is a promising yet challenging model compression approach that transmits rich learning representations from robust but resource-demanding teacher models to efficient student models. Previous methods for image super-resolution (SR) are often tailored to specific teacher-student architectures,... |
quantumcomputing/14816_184d3f0af3fe5585_195.txt | There are more types than we show here, such as qubits made from diamond vacancies and trapped electrons. (We give a brief mention to these additional types later in the chapter.) The main point is that you should keep updating your scorecard. Just why are there so many qubit types? The reasons for the proliferation of... |
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2640.txt | Since the birth of mankind, human beings have been looking for the origin of life. The fact that human history is the history of warfare and cannibalism proves that humans have not identified their origin. Humanity is still in the dark phase of lower animals. Humans can see the phenomenon of life only on Earth, and hum... |
quantumcomputing/1875_e75544f4747b4833_38.txt | Because Simultaneous Close Parallel PRM approaches are independent, the NTZ and normal operating zone (NOZ) airspace between the final approach courses is monitored by two monitor controllers, one for each approach course. The NTZ monitoring system (final monitor aid) consists of a high resolution ATC radar display wit... |
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1474.txt | In this paper, we consider the recovery of group sparse signals corrupted by impulsive noise. In some recent literature, researchers have utilized stable data fitting models, like $l\_1$-norm, Huber penalty function and Lorentzian-norm, to substitute the $l\_2$-norm data fidelity model to obtain more robust performance... |
quantumcomputing/2258_ba4096302e7b1742_240.txt | In this paper, we develop a graphical calculus to rewrite photonic circuits involving light-matter interactions and non-linear optical effects. We introduce the infinite ZW calculus, a graphical language for linear operators on the bosonic Fock space which captures both linear and non-linear photonic circuits. This cal... |
quantumcomputing/22087_cfa6e6481b8cd2bd_147.txt | Let $\Gamma=(V,E)$ be a finite, simple, undirected graph. A vertex $v \in V$ is resolved by $S=\{v\_1,\ldots,v\_n\}\subset V$ if the list of distances $(d(v,v\_1),d(v,v\_2),\ldots,$ $d(v,v\_n))$ is unique. $S$ is a \emph{resolving set} for $\Gamma$ if it resolves all the elements of $V$. A subset $D\subset V$ is a \emp... |
quantumcomputing/6245_7a0f56a6bb79783d_46.txt | I don’t think the truth is obvious here. On the one hand, if you’re a Dennett-style eliminativist, then there *might or might not* be reasonably-clear criteria that would match our considered intuitions about which entities it is or isn’t OK to “murder.” Sometimes you can’t do any better than a complex jumble of prefer... |
quantumcomputing/24212_584db264c59babab_71.txt | **KITAEV:** It's difficult to describe exactly. It's a quantum algorithm. It's one of those algorithms that deal with real numbers. The goal is to represent real numbers in a quantum computer. You should not try to represent a particular real number because it's impossible, even with a classical computer. You always ha... |
quantumcomputing/32894_c65187f488c01dde_1153.txt | Among research on the interpretability of deep learning models, the 'this looks like that' framework with ProtoPNet has attracted significant attention. By combining the strong power of deep learning models with the interpretability of case-based inference, ProtoPNet can achieve high accuracy while keeping its reasonin... |
quantumcomputing/22087_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2974.txt | We explore Yang's Noncommutative space-time algebra (involving two length scales) within the context of QM defined in Noncommutative spacetimes; the Holographic principle and the area-coordinates algebra in Clifford spaces. Casimir invariant wave equations corresponding to Noncommutative coordinates and momenta in d-di... |
quantumcomputing/32894_fc39bbe803b856a5_578.txt | In e-commerce, recommender systems help users find suitable products by leveraging diverse behaviors, e.g., view, cart and buy. In recent years, multi-behavior recommender systems have made strides by integrating auxiliary behaviors with purchase histories to deliver high-quality recommendations. However, most existing... |
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_1412.txt | > First Principle.—The first of these principles is the definition itself of probability, which, as has been seen, is the ratio of the number of favorable cases to that of all the cases possible. (1814: 11) > > In the jargon of the mathematical theory of probability, one may consider a *partition* \(\{A\_k\}\_{k=1\dots... |
quantumcomputing/10115_4138ecdb10326a58_47.txt | With Copenhagen interpretation (CI) and most others the wave function collapse is due to a local process. I can say with my detector the event happened “here.” There is still this nonlocality that a superposition or entanglement is reduced everywhere, but the localization of where a particle is is in the small space of... |
quantumcomputing/24212_45e264729078187e_356.txt | Abstract *We compute the strong coupling constant of Landau gauge QCD in the full complex momentum plane, both directly and via spectral reconstruction. In particular, we consider the Taylor coupling given by the product of ghost and gluon dressing functions. Assuming spectral representations for the latter, we first s... |
quantumcomputing/38735_4268de2ba98204ef_169.txt | Hawking's free field theory is expected to break down after Page time. In previous work, we have shown that a primary dynamical reason for this breakdown is the dominance of graviton fluctuations of the horizon that mediate scattering processes. In this article, we present a toolbox for such `black hole scattering' com... |
quantumcomputing/2565_1902f72523e6b3c3_120.txt | Perhaps the catchword is not meant to refer to states, and thereby to preparation procedures, but rather to measured values. If Alice obtains the value c1 , then Bob, according to Eq. (7.74), will with certainty find the value c1 . This is also the case when the two measurements are carried out simultaneously. For a sy... |
quantumcomputing/22087_d3b3bff6b46e90f8_339.txt | References 1. Crini G. Review: a history of cyclodextrins. Chem Rev 2014;114:10940e75. 2. Rezanka M. Synthesis of substituted cyclodextrins. Environ Chem Lett 2018;17:49e63. 3. Qi MQ, Zimmermann W. Cyclodextrin glucanotransferase: from gene to applications. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2005;66:475e85. 4. Mori S, Hirose S,... |
quantumcomputing/8337_9bb65989695b7ff4_165.txt | We also live in a paradoxical relationship with space and time. While space is to all purposes symmetric and multidimensional, and not polarized in any particular direction, time is singular in the present and polarized between past and future. We talk about the arrow of time as a mystery related to the increasing diso... |
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1274.txt | In the field of machine learning and artificial intelligence, meta-learning describes how previous learning experiences can be used to increase the performance on a new task. For this purpose, it can be investigated how prior (similar) tasks have been approached and improved, and knowledge can be obtained about achievi... |
quantumcomputing/10115_f987ec9455323c9d_6.txt | > Algebraic effects are not just a research concept anymore. You can use them in real software, today. Here’s why you’d want to do that, in order of importance: > > 1. **Effects make your code testable** > > One of the central goals of enterprise software development. Dependency injection, mocking, architecture patt... |
quantumcomputing/15280_ca3752daa9705eee_119.txt | sensor that retains the full range of quantum information from that sensor. Figure 9.4 points to the potential of matching quantum data with quantum processing. Having a classifier on the QC directly analyzing the datastream for patterns may be better than piping the data to a classical computer. A number of groups hav... |
quantumcomputing/4693_34b0ba78ddd01800_226.txt | We follow a standard line of simplifying the original result by Bell (1964. On the Einstein Podolsky Rosen paradox. Physics, 1, 195–200. Reprinted as Ch. 2 of Bell’s Speakable and Unspeakable in Quantum Mechanics (1987).")); see, e.g., Sakurai and Napolitano (2020. Modern quantum mechanics (3rd ed.). Cambridge Universi... |
quantumcomputing/32894_979fc1e5faab2aa1_690.txt | While far-field multi-talker mixtures are recorded, each speaker can wear a -talk microphone so that -talk mixtures can be recorded at the same time. Although each -talk mixture has a high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the wearer, it has a very limited range of applications, as it also contains significant cross-talk ... |
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_1032.txt | Our society’s standard clock tells everyone what time it really is. Can our standard clock be inaccurate? “Yes,” say the objectivists about the standard clock. “No,” say the conventionalists who claim the standard clock is accurate only by convention; if it acts strangely, then all other clocks must act equally strange... |
quantumcomputing/22087_4268de2ba98204ef_567.txt | In this paper, we study the one-loop induced effective action for a non-abelian gauge field in the very special relativity (VSR) framework in a $(2+1)$-dimensional spacetime. We show that there are new graphs contributing to the amplitudes of gluon $n$-point functions, e.g. $\langle GG\rangle$, $\langle GGG \rangle$ an... |
quantumcomputing/22087_4268de2ba98204ef_169.txt | Hawking's free field theory is expected to break down after Page time. In previous work, we have shown that a primary dynamical reason for this breakdown is the dominance of graviton fluctuations of the horizon that mediate scattering processes. In this article, we present a toolbox for such `black hole scattering' com... |
quantumcomputing/27984_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_50.txt | ``` @article{rodatz2025fault, author = {Rodatz, Benjamin and Po{\'o}r, Boldizs{\'a}r and Kissinger, Aleks}, title = {{Fault Tolerance by Construction}}, year = {2025}, journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.17181}, urldate = {2025-06-20}, link = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2506.17181}, keywords = {Error Correcting Codes, Floqu... |
quantumcomputing/8729_6b5eb0c4e42e043c_224.txt | The second claim is that, if there was a satisfying assignment, then with high probability, at least one of these tests would fail. Why is that the case? The way I think of it is that the prover is basically like the girl in Rumpelstiltskin. The prover is just going to get trapped in bigger and bigger lies as time goes... |
quantumcomputing/9339_2ed2d1df17fe28a3_4.txt | Let us say we can provide arguments why the Big Bang conditions required some of the QM weirdness, then Q1 implies the question why the Big Bang rather than a steady-state model a la Hoyle. In a steady-state model without a beginning and thus without any initial conditions “polluting” a present universe, a creator can ... |
quantumcomputing/32894_fc39bbe803b856a5_85.txt | Recently, k-vertex connected component (*k*-VCC) detection has gained significant attention in graph analysis owing to its ability to capture structural cohesion. A *k*-VCC remains connected even after the removal of any k-1 vertices from itself. The k-VCC has broad applications across multiple domains, such as social ... |
quantumcomputing/e5f3fd09_3864.txt | Various refined algorithmic schemes have been proposed to either extend the scope of or overcome some limitations of plain-vanilla VQE. Penalty methods Other types of states than the ground state can be valuable to prepare, such as excited states. VQE schemes with an alternative cost function have thus been proposed to... |
quantumcomputing/c825f225_3210.txt | Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License, which permits any non-commercial use, sharing, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide ... |
quantumcomputing/1629_3abeac199875c936_41.txt | Born’s Probabilistic Formulation Let us note that in Schrödinger’s initial understanding of the homonymous equation, a quantum state should represent a true wave: Schrödinger wanted to portray the electrons as pure waves moving in the ordinary space and to attribute the observed corpuscular properties to a little undul... |
quantumcomputing/32894_fc39bbe803b856a5_485.txt | Multilingual large language models (LLMs) offer promising opportunities for cross-lingual information access, yet their use of factual knowledge remains highly sensitive to the input language. Prior work has addressed this through English prompting and evaluation, assuming that English-based reasoning is universally be... |
quantumcomputing/24212_b745cf4a986576b6_227.txt | Our setup utilizes a rubidium vapor cell operating at near room temperature under the conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency [1]. This effect allows optical light states to be coherently mapped into and out of a warm atomic ensemble. A dual-rail configuration is employed which permits the storage of arb... |
quantumcomputing/37355_e4427061f6aeb8f8_83.txt | Clearly, then, Furthermore, we can imagine performing an orthogonal measurement in system B that projects onto the |αi iB basis. (The |αi iB ’s might not span HB , but in the state |Φ1 iAB , measurement outcomes orthogonal to all the |αi iB ’s never occur.) The outcome |αi iB will occur with probability pi , and will p... |
quantumcomputing/5f7e752b_120699.txt | on Y can be used to determine F(x) with an arbitrarily small probability of error by majority sampling, for a sufficiently large sample size. Specifically, take k independent samples from the probability distribution Pr on Y and choose a value on which more than half of the samples agree. The probability that the value... |
quantumcomputing/13334_44b7365178791961_262.txt | Industry analysts believe TSMC leadership have a tough choice to make—the second Arizona factory's delayed launch could provide enough lead time to upgrade with a more advanced node (e.g. 2 nm), but ambitions could be lowered for the troubled site. An older plus more mature fabrication process could be a better fit, al... |
quantumcomputing/2299_80e93bc231283789_4.txt | In most publications the core comparisons for evaluating transpiled quantum circuits are done with the software provided by qiskit and frameworks such as Tket, Cirq or BQSKit. We therefore decided to compare our outcome with the most recent transpilers from qiskit and BQSKit. Whereas qiskit is a well established and ea... |
quantumcomputing/175_40094682244c3a83_1672.txt | The audio-visual video parsing task aims to temporally parse a video into audio or visual event categories. However, it is labor intensive to temporally annotate audio and visual events and thus hampers the learning of a parsing model. To this end, we propose to explore additional cross-video and cross-modality supervi... |
quantumcomputing/20712_189d5b93841f4e0f_83.txt | The Data Engineers meeting seeks to connect data wranglers and professionals in related data engineering roles across the University. This group aims to provide a platform for individuals to their expertise and interests, fostering a sense of community and encouraging knowledge exchange across research teams. While pr... |
quantumcomputing/3960_0a88ba3027e03c44_0.txt | The modifier `ctrl @` replaces its gate argument \(U\) by a controlled-\(U\) gate. If the control bit is 0, nothing happens to the target bit. If the control bit is 1, \(U\) acts on the target bit. Mathematically, the controlled-\(U\) gate is defined as \(C\_U = I \otimes U^c\), where \(c\) is the integer value of the ... |
quantumcomputing/175_40094682244c3a83_2204.txt | Successful adoption of deep learning (DL) in the wild requires models to be: (1) compact, (2) accurate, and (3) robust to distributional shifts. Unfortunately, efforts towards simultaneously meeting these requirements have mostly been unsuccessful. This raises an important question: Is the inability to create Compact, ... |
quantumcomputing/90ed059c_124212.txt | Assume there exists a z 0 ℤ with z 0 z 0 and x z 0 y 0 x z 0 y 0 . This can only happen iff one term is positive and the other is negative, i.e., for example, if x z 0 y 0 0 and x z 0 y 0 0 , and then x z 0 y 0 z 0 y 0 x , i.e., x z 0 z 0 2 y 0 . |
quantumcomputing/9b7049a9_12680.txt | Data Mining for Business Analytics: Concepts, Techniques, and Applications in Rpresents an applied approach to data mini 2,831 710 25MB Read more |
quantumcomputing/4628_c2c01ebb412339b8_216.txt | ii. True. Since the ratio of pentagon | 0⟩ qubelets to triangle | 1⟩ qubelets is 3 : 1, we expect to see the pentagon | 0⟩ qubelets 3 times more than the triangle | 1⟩ qubelets. Hence, we’ll see the corresponding binary state 0 times as often as the 0 state. iii. False. Once a qubit is measured by selecting a qubelet f... |
quantumcomputing/2276_16a55bc42dde3474_35.txt | Scott, there’s no need to get defensive here. I understand that the question was about the fundamental physics limit of a quantum computer, and I appreciate your attempt to address it. However, I believe it’s important to consider the realistic challenges of building such a massive quantum computer in the context of th... |
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1163.txt | Haug [1] has recently introduced a new theory of unified quantum gravity coined “collision space-time.” From this new and deeper understanding of mass we can also understand how a grandfather pendulum clock can be used to measure the world shortest time interval, namely the Planck time [2, 3], indirectly. Such a clock ... |
quantumcomputing/c7b187f8_123479.txt | 1. Coecke, Bob; Duncan, Ross (2008), Interacting Quantum Observables , Automata, Languages and Programming , Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 5126, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, pp. 298- 310, CiteSeerX) 10.1.1.381.2573 , doi) : 10.1007 978-3-540-70583-3 _25 , ISBN) 978-3-540-70582-6 2. Coecke, Bob; Duncan, Ro... |
quantumcomputing/1c7a2286_124462.txt | t p t 1 p p 2 k N p 2 k N p , but t p t 1 p p , i.e., p p , which is a contradiction! This proves the claim t 1 p k N p 2 t p k N p 2 . |
quantumcomputing/18150_67376b44df69bab4_106.txt | * `qchem.molecular_hamiltonian()`, `qchem.qubit_observable()`, `qchem.import_operator()`, and `qchem.dipole_moment()` now return an arithmetic operator if `enable_new_opmath()` is active. (#4138) (#4159) (#4189) (#4204) * Non-cubic lattice support for all electron resource estimation has been added. (3956) * The `qchem... |
quantumcomputing/2299_7f03a294c25d9406_10.txt | . Accessed 1 Mar 2022.")]. In 1981, Feynman spoke at a conference, where he proposed the idea of using a quantum computer to simulate quantum systems that are too hard to simulate on classical digital computers [4, pp. 133–153.")]. The difficulty of classically simulating quantum systems arises from the fact that a sys... |
quantumcomputing/2299_2133873ef2897b08_21.txt | Parameters: : * **circuit** (`qibo.models.Circuit`) – input circuit decomposed in the primitive gates `X`, `CNOT`, `RX(pi/2)`, `RZ(theta)`. * **observable** (`` qibo.hamiltonians.Hamiltonian/:class:`qibo.hamiltonians.SymbolicHamiltonian ``) – observable to be measured. * **noise\_levels** (*numpy.ndarray*) – sequence... |
quantumcomputing/4628_c2c01ebb412339b8_66.txt | – The splitting operation done by the H Gate on page 82 is fundamental to quantum computing, it’s key to triggering qubits holding multiple states. • Inverting qubelets by giving them a half turn: – Inverted qubelets play a grand role in quantum computing since they can pair up with non-inverted qubelets of the same ty... |
quantumcomputing/6245_808db5389f8f8e1e_49.txt | CARDY: But how do you know that is true? ALICE: Great question! There are two parts to the answer. First, we need to understand the physics of the measurement device. For polarized light, in particular, we need to know how the device interacts with light and how that interaction depends on the polarization state of the... |
quantumcomputing/4693_34b0ba78ddd01800_114.txt | The advantage of Bell’s approach is that it does not require a purported hidden-variable “completion” of QM to fine-grain the actual mathematical structure of that (historically contingent) theory. It thereby enables an inference from observed correlations directly to the structure of all possibly underlying theories. ... |
quantumcomputing/1226_124ea275a2c7a74f_118.txt | The Belle and Belle II experiments have collected a $1.6 ~\mathrm{ab}^{-1}$ sample of $e^+e^-$ collision data at centre-of-mass energies near the $\Upsilon(nS)$ resonances. These samples contain a large number of $e^+e^-\to c\bar{c}$ events that produce charmed mesons. We present measurements of charm-mixing parameters... |
quantumcomputing/047c7ef3_126877.txt | Apply liquid solder to the pads on the Schmartboard and then position the Atmega as shown. The pads are actually small troughs and the chip will 'lock' in place when properly aligned. Apply more liquid flux to the pins being very careful not to bend them - stroke with the pins not across them. Tape the IC in place cove... |
quantumcomputing/32894_fc39bbe803b856a5_358.txt | Aligning Large Language Models (LLMs) with nuanced user instructions is critical for their effective deployment in real-world applications. While prior methods focus on enhancing data diversity and complexity, they often overlook models' sensitivity to fine-grained variations in semantically similar instructions. To ad... |
quantumcomputing/4554_67376b44df69bab4_67.txt | ``` >>> state_vector = [1/np.sqrt(2), 0, 1/np.sqrt(2), 0] >>> operator_matrix = qml.matrix(qml.PauliZ(0), wire_order=[0,1]) >>> qml.math.expectation_value(operator_matrix, state_vector) tensor(-2.23711432e-17+0.j, requires_grad=True) ``` * `param_shift` with the `broadcast=True` option now supports shot vectors and mul... |
quantumcomputing/3b3ff461_13684.txt | From our dumpsbase platform you could search what exams you need then test or practice online by yourself. Download the PDF file if you need directly. Any other questions you can mail [email protected] |
quantumcomputing/13334_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1534.txt | In this paper, we propose a novel nonconvex penalty function for compressed sensing using integral convolution approximation. It is well known that an unconstrained optimization criterion based on $\ell\_1$-norm easily underestimates the large component in signal recovery. Moreover, most methods either perform well onl... |
quantumcomputing/c42bbace_113770.txt | As you know, with (n ) bits of input, there are (2 n ) possible input values for the function. If we get unlucky, we're going to have to try (2 n-1 1 ) iterations, which could be totally impractical for large inputs. That's the answer to the problem: (2 n-1 1 ) tries for complete certainty. To put that into per... |
quantumcomputing/44116_afb95353be58d856_12.txt | A central challenge in scaling quantum computers is classical control signal delivery to the quantum processing unit. Current trapped-ion quantum computers use several independent signals per qubit for trapping and separate control signals for each gating zone. We present a plan to drastically reduce control signal req... |
quantumcomputing/24212_45e264729078187e_114.txt | Abstract *We utilize the cosmological volume simulation, FIREbox, to investigate how a galaxy's environment influences its size and dark matter content. Our study focuses on approximately 1,200 galaxies (886 central and 332 satellite halos) in the low-mass regime, with stellar masses between 106 to 109 M⊙. We analyze t... |
quantumcomputing/22087_cfa6e6481b8cd2bd_37.txt | This paper treats the decision problem related to the observation of a Markov process by decision makers. The information delivered to the players is based on the aggregation of the high-frequency data by some functions. Admissible strategies are stopping moments related to the available information. The payments are d... |
quantumcomputing/20712_4cc5a9fe2cd4e37a_148.txt | I doubt you would. The best I can do is to make you aware of the risks, and that requires being honest with you as well as myself. I'd rather build up from rock bottom than use lies as a foundation. Admittedly, I may have overemphasized the risk in my case: I'm confident in my current defenses (but even that can change... |
quantumcomputing/13334_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_552.txt | Maxwell's verbal statement of Coulomb's experimental verification of his hypothesis, concerning force between two electrified bodies, is suggestive of a modification of the respective computable expression on logical grounds. This modification is in tandem with the completeness condition for a physical theory, that was... |
quantumcomputing/5147_2ed2d1df17fe28a3_15.txt | Mateus Araújo #15 (and also Primer #16): As I should’ve said in the original post, I completely agree with you that there are excellent, known reasons why the universe shouldn’t have been based on classical, *continuous-all-the-way-down* physics, ranging from singularities to various computational pathologies. But that... |
quantumcomputing/ed85a21b_14726.txt | Recent work has explored using the stabilizer formalism to classically simulate quantum circuits containing a few non-Clifford gates. The computational cost of such methods is directly related to the notion of stabilizer rank, which for a pure state ψ is defined to be the smallest integer χ such that ψ is a superpositi... |
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2629.txt | A common problem in multi-environment trials arises when some genotype-by-environment combinations are missing. The aim of this paper is to propose a new deterministic imputation algorithm using a modification of the Gabriel cross-validation method. The method involves the singular value decomposition (SVD) of a matrix... |
quantumcomputing/5b8b6bd1_14150.txt | EVOLUTION and APPLICATIONS of QUANTUM COMPUTING The book is about the Quantum Model replacing traditional computing’s cl 1,217 218 41MB Read more |
quantumcomputing/f5d764e7_9393.txt | class qiskit.circuit.Clbit A clbit, which can be compared between different circuits. Qubits and clbits are instantiated by users with no arguments, such as by Qubit(). Bits compare equal if they are the same Python object, or if they were both created by a register of the same name and size, and they refer to the same... |
quantumcomputing/2565_01bbb6e319e5fd22_139.txt | Quantum walks have been shown to have computational advantages over classical random walks [11, 81, 9, 116, 56, 57]. In the classical setting, a particle starts out in some initial position (vertex) on a graph G D .V; E/ and “walks” to neighboring vertices in a probabilistic manner; these are classical random walks. Th... |
quantumcomputing/21985_96cf17561d26f9f6_269.txt | Fowler, A. G., Stephens, A. M., & Groszkowski, P. (2009). High-threshold universal quantum computation on the surface code. Physical Review A, 80(5), 052312. Freedman, M. H., & Meyer, D. A. (2001). Projective plane and planar quantum codes. Foundations of Computational Mathematics, 1(3), 325–332. Freedman, S. J., & Cla... |
quantumcomputing/33692_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_2.txt | Quantum physics education at the upper-secondary level traditionally follows a historical approach, rarely extending beyond early 20th-century ideas, leaving students unprepared for comprehending modern quantum technologies central to everyday life and many facets of modern industry. To address this gap, we investigate... |
quantumcomputing/6186_ae4f8f91e13777ec_158.txt | Obviously the information stored in the atom, characterized by the arbitrarily chosen probability amplitudes α and β, is completely transferred to the light field. This information can be guided to a second, distant system, and be transferred to another atom. For that purpose, only the emission process described above h... |
quantumcomputing/612a788c_9621.txt | Atomic and molecular physics Optical manipulation and tweezers Quantum information |
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_1741.txt | What role does the moral sense, or taste, play in Hume’s account of the origins of morality? His answer is that taste serves to motivate us to action, based on the pleasure that comes with approbation or the displeasure that comes with condemnation. He writes: “The hypothesis which we embrace is plain. It maintains tha... |
quantumcomputing/24212_b745cf4a986576b6_417.txt | We consider the square lattice S=½ quantum compass model (QCM) parameterized by Jx, Jz, under an in-plane field. At the special field value, (hx*,hz*)=2S(Jx,Jz), we show that the QCM Hamiltonian may be written in a form such that two simple product states can be identified as exact ground-states, below a gap. Exact exc... |
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_714.txt | Skin cancer is one of the deadly types of cancer and is common in the world. Recently, there has been a huge jump in the rate of people getting skin cancer. For this reason, the number of studies on skin cancer classification with deep learning are increasing day by day. For the growth of work in this area, the Interna... |
quantumcomputing/18150_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_197.txt | ``` @mastersthesis{Hurwitz2024Towards, author = {Hurwitz, Liam}, title = {{Towards Efficient Verification of Dynamic Quantum Circuits using ZX-Calculus}}, year = {2023}, school = {University of Bremen}, urldate = {2023-12-11}, link = {https://nc.uni-bremen.de/index.php/s/LQG23EGRRpXp2Ds}, keywords = {Verification, Auto... |
quantumcomputing/1226_b9fdfe94c5627562_52.txt | Quantum computers hold significant promise for lattice QCD calculations due to their ability to efficiently simulate quantum mechanical systems, potentially overcoming challenges such as the sign problem and handling exponentially large Hilbert spaces. However, progress is needed to make them suitable for practical lat... |
quantumcomputing/a958a310_14684.txt | A graphical calculus for quantum observables Bob Coecke and Ross Duncan Show abstract ⇲ Show bibdata ⇲ Preprint Keywords: ZX-Calculus, Foundational. We present novel laws describing the interaction of a pair of mutually unbiased observables. These laws yield a diagrammatic calculus which enables matrix-free reasoning a... |
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