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quantumcomputing/bea41c40_125801.txt | This is quite remarkable. After all, Alice hasn't sent Bob a qubit, just two classical bits. You might say Oh, well, those two bits must do the job of carrying the information from the qubit . But that can't possibly be right: just to precisely specify the original amplitudes α alpha α and β beta β would require, in... |
quantumcomputing/a958a310_4365.txt | A graphical calculus for quantum observables Bob Coecke and Ross Duncan Show abstract ⇲ Show bibdata ⇲ Preprint Keywords: ZX-Calculus, Foundational. We present novel laws describing the interaction of a pair of mutually unbiased observables. These laws yield a diagrammatic calculus which enables matrix-free reasoning a... |
quantumcomputing/8518_16a55bc42dde3474_8.txt | > The temperature and max tokens parameters in the GPT model can be adjusted to control the output’s creativity and length, respectively. Here’s a brief explanation of each parameter and some guidance on choosing their values: > > 1. Temperature: This parameter controls the randomness or creativity of the generated tex... |
quantumcomputing/30c75d00_7981.txt | Required, but never shown By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge you have read our privacy policy. Start asking to get answers Find the answer to your question by asking. Explore related questions ibm-q-experience See similar questions with these tags. |
quantumcomputing/1629_3abeac199875c936_514.txt | QM Anachronistic? Unfortunately, this seems to have been also the point of view of Bohr and even Wheeler (Sect. 3.1.1). In fact, the latter scholar said that what we call reality is the thread represented by our inferences that connects the different observations: he spoke of reality as a construction of imagination an... |
quantumcomputing/20712_7e71fff451e34d7e_3.txt | 1. freeCodeCamp just published a new in-depth course that will teach you full stack development fundamentals from the ground up. It covers front end development tools like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Then it moves to back end development tools like Node, SQL, and TypeScript. You can code along at home and build a variet... |
quantumcomputing/2145_0c2b7c634c53b58d_51.txt | **Algorithm:**Polynomial Quantum Speedups for Constraint Satisfaction Problems **Speedup:** Polynomial **Implementation:** Classiq, PennyLane, Qrisp (Quantum Backtracking) **Description:** Constraint satisfaction problems, many of which are NP-hard, are ubiquitous in computer science, a canonical example being 3-SAT. I... |
quantumcomputing/2553286c_5478.txt | Modeling even the smallest of quantum systems requires classical resources that scale—at best, polynomially, and at worst, exponentially—with system size. On one hand, capturing the size and complexity of realistic quantum information processors and sensors represents a stark challenge for modern classical simulation. ... |
quantumcomputing/26329_ff7da9bf12314062_23.txt | starting from s, that is, l ¼ s, p, d, f. . . . We can calculate the total number of electrons present in a subshell by using the formula 2(2l + 1). Each of these subshells has orbitals with two electrons in each orbital, obeying Pauli’s exclusion principle and accounting for the two spin states of the electrons. The s... |
quantumcomputing/47636ef3_11374.txt | Top-down predictive theories highlight brain-based, central-to-peripheral, efferent influence on sensory organs more than peripheral-to-central, afferent sensory perceptions—and while top-down predictive models may or may not be themselves explanations of consciousness, they give insight into the nature of consciousnes... |
quantumcomputing/25808_d15b917791bf267d_125.txt | Approximate computing is an emerging computing paradigm that offers improved power consumption by relaxing the requirement for full accuracy. Since the requirements for accuracy may vary according to specific real-world applications, one trend of approximate computing is to design quality-configurable circuits, which a... |
quantumcomputing/8652_3fee023099e4cc95_13.txt | Cold temperatures and quantum computing seemed a foregone conclusion — you weren’t ever going to separate them — and for good reason. The single greatest threat to quantum information is decoherence — the draining away of the kind of quantum coherence that allows interferences and quantum algorithms to work. In this wa... |
quantumcomputing/35883_6acf32c49a1bbe4c_60.txt | QLSA’s LRE is dominated by series of nested loops consisting of numerous iterative operations, see Fig. 2. The major iteration of circuits with similar resource demands occurs due to the Suzuki-Higher-Order Integrator method including a Trotterization with a large time-splitting factor of order \(10^{12}\) to accuratel... |
quantumcomputing/e7191555_1541.txt | We implemented the above interaction techniques as high-fidelity prototypes. We implemented a circuit writer for circuit composition techniques, a machine explorer for machine selection techniques, a circuit viewer for circuit review and optimization techniques, and a result viewer for result analysis techniques. We bu... |
quantumcomputing/cd57b1e7_115698.txt | In Qiskit, it is easy enough to get the probabilities and projection states of a partial measurement by using the same methods we used above, but now specifying which qubits we want to measure. Let s use the same example for the ( textit w rangle ) state we used before, where we only measure the least significant qu... |
quantumcomputing/760642ff_12640.txt | Sidi Lu · Tao Meng · Nanyun Peng We propose InsNet, an expressive insertion-based text generator with efficient training and flexible decoding (parallel or sequential). Unlike most existing insertion-based text generation works that require re-encoding of the (decoding) context after each insertion operation and thus a... |
quantumcomputing/21985_287971b0e2e2e18d_47.txt | ``` David B. Redmond and Charles M. Quinn and Patrick W. Fowler A symmetrized Hückel analysis of carbon cages of $ I_h $ point group symmetry 263--276 A. Molina and J. González and M. López-Tenés Application of the superposition principle to the study of CEC, CE, EC and catalytic mechanisms in cyclic chronopoten... |
quantumcomputing/32894_fc39bbe803b856a5_360.txt | Temporal Knowledge Graphs (TKGs) serve as crucial tools for representing dynamic changes in the real world. Extrapolation reasoning within TKGs aims to predict entirely unknown future facts based on limited historical data, offering considerable practical value across various fields. However, existing methods generally... |
quantumcomputing/22087_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2826.txt | We consider electro-optical constructions in which the Casimir force is modulated in opposition to piezo-crystal elasticity, as in a stack of alternating tunably conductive and piezo layers. Adjacent tunably conducting layers tuned to conduct, attract by the Casimir force compressing the intermediate piezo, but when su... |
quantumcomputing/14994_ba709dfaf74feae6_23.txt | xxxvi Glossary Key-confirmation provider: The party that provides assurance to the other party (the recipient) that the two parties have indeed established a d secret or d keying material. Key-derivation function: As used in this recommendation, a function used to derive secret keying material from a d secret and other... |
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_1499.txt | These approaches maintain that the present moment is ontologically privileged, as there is a privileged frame of reference and a privileged foliation of spacetime. These views can be seen as revising science on theological and metaphysical grounds. Some, like Balashov and Jansen (2003), Wüthrich (2010, 2012), and Baron... |
quantumcomputing/32894_c244c61d974ad5a8_394.txt | Abstract-:The fast-food industry is a highly competitive market, with McDonald’s and Burger King standing as two of its most recognizable giants. This research paper explores the marketing strategies, supply chain efficiency, and brand positioning that contribute to McDonald’s market dominance over Burger King. Through... |
quantumcomputing/6186_051f5052068d761f_265.txt | The measurement of the charge asymmetry in top-antiquark pairs is presented using data collected by the CMS detector with proton-proton collisions and center of mass energy of 13 TeV. The full Run 2 data is used, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 $fb^{-1}$. Events with exactly one lepton (an electron or ... |
quantumcomputing/17677_ecf384143be764f0_181.txt | 13.3.2.3 Classification Random Forest is an ensemble algorithm that works on the concept of combining different models as into one. The model first creates various training sets using different samples of data and applies learning algorithm and predicts an output. Then it identifies the weaker parts and builds new mode... |
quantumcomputing/9286bb4b_11257.txt | There is lack of a definite computational paradigm, standard, platform, or even architecture for quantum computers. This is an eventual consequence of our limited knowledge so far about the real scope of quantum computing devices and platforms. Note that, in classical computing, regardless of the type of architecture (... |
quantumcomputing/13334_67f8b1e0a14f9fbd_32.txt | Scott #110: Well, I’m convinced by your argument that questions about Turing machine behavior are “ultimately finitary”, which implies that querying a HALT oracle is a well-defined “procedure”. Therefore I’ll accept as “valid” any binary sequence that can be constructed using such an oracle, and so on up the ordinal hi... |
quantumcomputing/38735_191a07377e1b70f3_176.txt | Such red-green intersections are invariant under reflection: in other words, there is no way to distinguish between a “left-handed” and a “right-handed” intersection. Thus, unitarity implies that η¯rg=ηrgsubscript¯𝜂𝑟𝑔subscript𝜂𝑟𝑔\bar{\eta}\_{rg}=\eta\_{rg}over¯ start\_ARG italic\_η end\_ARG start\_POSTSUBSCRIPT... |
quantumcomputing/22087_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2709.txt | Absolute Galois Group defined as Galois group of algebraic numbers regarded as extension of rationals is very difficult concept to define. The goal of classical Langlands program is to understand the Galois group of algebraic numbers as algebraic extension of rationals - Absolute Galois Group (AGG) - through its repres... |
quantumcomputing/ead100bc_8098.txt | QASM is a quantum computing programming language, more formally called OpenQASM. It’s a quantum computing language specific to building quantum circuits. It allows the design of universal quantum computing using models and measurements. The OpenQASM specification has more details on the language and how to use it. Belo... |
quantumcomputing/14816_8f631342375c1193_18.txt | It is known since Bachelier 1900 that price changes are nearly uncorrelated, leading to a random-walk like behaviour of prices. However, compared to the simplest Brownian motion, price statistics reveal a large number of anomalies, such as fat tails and long memory in the volatility. The detailed study of trade by trad... |
quantumcomputing/22087_2e8b186cc94af5da_167.txt | Si intende qui descrivere il sistema di sorveglianza sugli effetti sulla salute (SpoTT) dell'inquinamento ambientale nelle aree circostanti l'inceneritore di Torino. SPoTT ha 3 linee di attività : 1. monitoraggio epidemiologico degli effetti a breve termine attraverso analisi temporali e misura della correlazione tra l... |
quantumcomputing/8729_23e9aeec4fe3bb40_931.txt | "The smallest positive integer not definable in under sixty letters." Berry's paradox is odd selfreferential metalanguage paradoxical chaos Berry paradox - Wikipedia Chaitin's incompleteness theorem is build on same kind of logic "No program P computing a lower bound for each text's Kolmogorov complexity can return a v... |
quantumcomputing/22087_69ca229ec5299de3_2377.txt | This seminar has beeb cancelled and will be rescheduled next year. We discuss a kind of weak type inequality for the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator and Calderón-Zygmund singular integral operators that was first studied by Muckenhoupt and Wheeden and later by Sawyer. This formulation treats the weight for the image... |
quantumcomputing/32894_72cabeb6d560b66c_366.txt | Accurate and efficient on-chip power modeling is crucial to runtime power, energy, and voltage management. Such power monitoring can be achieved by designing and integrating on-chip power meters (OPMs) into the target design. In this work, we propose a new method named DEEP to automatically develop extremely efficient ... |
quantumcomputing/22108_6f757863ac0255c5_48.txt | Avoidance of proton collision in loop θ decent method with control loops in the plasma propulsion technology raises certain questions. Ths stochastic equation with elementary simple double exponentials( exponential functions fall in the category of non linear functions) ignoring the distance and angle between exponent... |
quantumcomputing/9073_303b46c6a5f64744_283.txt | Pattern: sEmantiC VErsioning When and Why to Apply When adding Version Identifiers to request and response messages or publishing version information in the API Description, it is not necessarily clear from a single number how significant the changes between different versions are. As a consequence, the impact of these... |
quantumcomputing/2258_ba4096302e7b1742_263.txt | We propose a quantum programming language that generalizes the \(\lambda\)-calculus. The language is non-linear; duplicated variables denote, not cloning of quantum data, but sharing a qubit's state; that is, producing an entangled pair of qubits whose amplitudes are identical with respect to a chosen basis. The langua... |
quantumcomputing/9339_98bc330e6ca89479_648.txt | The verification works as follows. The basic idea is that to verify that the state is a cat state it is sufficient to show that measurement of Z. L Z :j for all pairs of qubits i and j in the cat state will give 1; that is, the parity of any pair of qubits in the cat state is even. To verify this for a particular pair ... |
quantumcomputing/175_40094682244c3a83_2351.txt | Large pre-trained language models have shown promise for few-shot learning, completing text-based tasks given only a few task-specific examples. Will models soon solve classification tasks that have so far been reserved for human research assistants? Existing benchmarks are not designed to measure progress in applied s... |
quantumcomputing/17736_381d5d6dcc25ca8d_20.txt | 2) One technical point regarding the move from fidelity estimates to computational advantage is the need to take into consideration the algorithm by Gao et al. in the paper Limitations of Linear Cross-Entropy as a Measure for Quantum Advantage (and also a subsequent paper by aharonov et al. A polynomial-time classical ... |
quantumcomputing/27984_889bcb3d28cecf3a_44.txt | Blind quantum computation is a novel secure quantum-computing protocol that enables Alice, who does not have sufficient quantum technology at her disposal, to delegate her quantum computation to Bob, who has a fully fledged quantum computer, in such a way that Bob cannot learn anything about Alice's input, output and a... |
quantumcomputing/8729_23e9aeec4fe3bb40_93.txt | Software Development Lifecycle 1. Requirements Gathering and Analysis - Stakeholder Interviews - Use Case Analysis - Functional Requirements - Non-functional Requirements 2. Design - Architecture Design - Monolithic Architecture - Microservices Architecture - Event-Driven Architecture - System Design - Database Design ... |
quantumcomputing/8337_01340d24a5dea1fa_246.txt | * Presenter: David Reitze, LIGO Laboratory and University of Florida, Gainesville * Host: Henry Kapteyn * Abstract: The first direct detections of gravitational waves in late 2015 were made possible by a forty year experimental campaign to design, build, and operate LIGO, the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Obs... |
quantumcomputing/32894_fc39bbe803b856a5_26.txt | Federated learning is a decentralized framework that enables client participation in collaborative learning without centralized data collection. However, the framework is susceptible to suboptimal model convergence induced by heterogeneity among the client datasets. These discrepancies, including label imbalance, dissi... |
quantumcomputing/14994_ebeb95a89c78f21f_75.txt | 9.3.1 Supercooling One method used to help combat decoherence is supercooling to just a fraction of one kelvin. In fact, some systems cool to a few nanokelvins. If you are not familiar, or don’t recall the kelvin scale, 0 kelvin is the equivalent to –273.15 Celsius or –459.67 Fahrenheit. This is not arbitrary. The poi... |
quantumcomputing/26329_e6eb321e4e9c903b_98.txt | | a0⟩ not feminist this means that P(b j |ai ) = |b j |ai |2 = |ai |b j |2 = P(ai |b j ). Now as in Eq. (20), the probability of the answer that Linda is a feminist and a bank teller, P(a1 -and-b1 ) is modelled as P(a1 )P(b1 |a1 ). Franco (2009) then lays out a specific relation between the eigenvectors of Aˆ and ˆ... |
quantumcomputing/22087_69ca229ec5299de3_942.txt | A sandpile on a graph is an integer-valued function on the vertices. It evolves according to local moves called topplings. Some sandpiles stabilize after a finite number of topplings, while others topple forever. For any sandpile s\_0 if we repeatedly add a grain of sand at an independent random vertex, we eventually r... |
quantumcomputing/32894_fc39bbe803b856a5_166.txt | The emerging reasoning ability of large language models (LLMs) and accompanying commercial applications offer a promising path for service providers to deploy intelligent agents on their own products through API calls. However, the black-box nature of LLMs has driven providers to try prompt tuning to improve reasoning ... |
quantumcomputing/24212_8f631342375c1193_269.txt | Biological organisms in the real world do not typically grow up in well-mixed test tubes or featureless Petri dishes, but instead must find ways to prosper in the presence of environmental inhomogeneities that vary in space. In experiments carried out by Wolfram Moebius, we have created a spatially random bacterial law... |
quantumcomputing/9339_2ed2d1df17fe28a3_267.txt | If our world were classical we would indeed use subjective probabilities, no worries. I don’t see what you mean by using them in our fundamental laws. Subjective probability? You mean the weights agents use to calculate expected utilities and make decisions in situations of insufficient knowledge? In our fundamental la... |
quantumcomputing/8337_01340d24a5dea1fa_390.txt | * Presenter: Rob Phillips, Caltech * Host: Leo Radzihovsky * Abstract: The ability to read the sequence of genes and genomes has transformed the face of biology. However, as part of the copying, storage, transfer and reading of the genetic information they harbor, genomes are subject to constant physical manipulation. ... |
quantumcomputing/32894_979fc1e5faab2aa1_674.txt | We introduce a novel multimodality synergistic knowledge distillation scheme tailored for efficient single-eye motion recognition tasks. This method allows a lightweight, unimodal student spiking neural network (SNN) to extract rich knowledge from an event-frame multimodal teacher network. The core strength of this app... |
quantumcomputing/4628_f9ab73a74dab0c06_392.txt | Endophilins have been proposed to have an enzymatic activity (a lysophosphatidic acid acyl transferase or LPAAT activity) that can make phosphatidic acid in membranes1–3. This activity is thought to change the bilayer asymmetry in such a way that negative membrane curvature at the neck of a budding vesicle will be stab... |
quantumcomputing/14994_cba8c028ccf9b6c3_88.txt | How can objects actually be in multiple locations or states simultaneously? Penrose [170, 171] takes superposition as an actual separation in underlying reality at its most basic level (fundamental space-time geometry at the Planck scale of 10−33 cm).35 This is akin to the multiple-worlds view (superpositions/separatio... |
quantumcomputing/22087_69ca229ec5299de3_1621.txt | We will talk about discrete versions of the Bethe-Sommerfeld conjecture. Namely, we study the spectra of multi-dimensional periodic Schrödinger operators on various discrete lattices with sufficiently small potentials. In particular, we provide sharp bounds on the number of gaps that may perturbatively open, we charact... |
quantumcomputing/e99c6593_2051.txt | class qibo.gates.H(q)[source]# The Hadamard gate. Corresponds to the following unitary matrix \[\begin{split}\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \, \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 1 \\ 1 & -1 \\ \end{pmatrix}\end{split}\] Parameters: q (int) – the qubit id number. property clifford# Return boolean value representing if a Gate is Clifford or not. p... |
quantumcomputing/32894_c65187f488c01dde_418.txt | We improve upon previous oblivious sketching and turnstile streaming results for $\ell\_1$ and logistic regression, giving a much smaller sketching dimension achieving $O(1)$-approximation and yielding an efficient optimization problem in the sketch space. Namely, we achieve for any constant $c>0$ a sketching dimension... |
quantumcomputing/14816_5f2deb247b7d4485_302.txt | at solving accelerator design problems, but he still harbored an interest in the foundations of quantum physics. Bell was delighted when Bohm published his hidden-variable theory paper in 1952, creating something that von Neumann had said was impossible, and it reignited Bell’s own interest in hidden variables, which b... |
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1149.txt | The solutions of Maxwell equations includes the restarted and the advanced waves. There are a few famous scientists supported the concept of advanced wave. Wheeler and Feynman have introduced the absorber theory in1945 which told us the absorbers can send the advanced wave. The absorber theory is based on the action-at... |
quantumcomputing/8729_23e9aeec4fe3bb40_543.txt | * Internal family systems: debugging of different parts in the mind with different wants and helping them find a common ground to understand what the whole system wants the most together to align the mind internally and with the environment is lovely. Or in less modular way one can process various memories by rewriting... |
quantumcomputing/18150_f34b35c816d9118c_21.txt | * INTRODUCTION + Why Quantum Machine Learning? * BASICS + What is Quantum Mechanics? + What is Quantum Computing? + What is Topological Quantum Computing? + Quantum Computing vs Classical Computing * QUANTUM COMPUTING + Atom Structure + Photon wave + Electron Fluctuation or spin + States + SuperPosition + SuperPosition... |
quantumcomputing/14472_a8a638dc956ff973_84.txt | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | | image file: d2cs00203e-f19.tif | | | | | **Fig. 19** (a) Schematic representation of a classical autoencoder. The encoder takes classical input to create a compact space representation. The decoder acts on the code to output a representation from the input space. (b) Schematic represe... |
quantumcomputing/16776_2ed71ddce2e7681a_23.txt | ")). Due to the physical limitations defined by the Hamiltonian equations of motion, the research Han et al. (2021 Adaptable Hamiltonian neural networks. Phys Rev Res 3(2):023156")) introduces a class of HNNs that can adapt to nonlinear physical systems. By training a time-series-based neural network, from a small numb... |
quantumcomputing/34011_97a166cde10c3127_39.txt | **Publisher** **Description:** Science of Heat and Thermophysical Studies provides a non-traditional bridging of historical, philosophical, societal and scientific aspects of heat with a comprehensive approach to the field of generalized thermodynamics. It involves Greek philosophical views and their impact on the deve... |
quantumcomputing/ad11888f_125822.txt | α 000 α 011 β 110 β 101 2 . frac alpha 000 rangle alpha 011 rangle beta 110 rangle beta 101 rangle sqrt 2 . 2 α 0 0 0 α 0 1 1 β 1 1 0 β 1 0 1 . |
quantumcomputing/16776_055815b7f4a0ab7e_2.txt | Matt Chandler (CFMS Services Ltd) presented the Bounce solver. In ultrasonic non-destructive evaluation (NDE), components are inspected using high frequency elastic waves to determine fitness for service without causing damage or destruction in the process. This is a highly valuable tool for many industrial application... |
quantumcomputing/20712_f21f706356b21da2_145.txt | Enabling humanoid robots to clean rooms has long been a pursued dream within humanoid research communities. However, many tasks require multi-humanoid collaboration, such as carrying large and heavy furniture together. Given the scarcity of motion capture data on multi-humanoid collaboration and the efficiency challeng... |
quantumcomputing/16776_055815b7f4a0ab7e_67.txt | Numerical integration for assembly of FEM systems typically employs quadrature rules selected for the polynomial order of basis functions in each element. In some cases, a much sparser rule can maintain accuracy. We present an algebraic method for constructing sparse rules, by formulating a constraint system of states ... |
quantumcomputing/24212_3fc4c296cc68989d_124.txt | Solvents ideal to disperse graphene are those that minimize the interfacial tension N m−1][631 between the liquid and graphene flakes. In general, interfacial tension plays a key role when a solid surface is immersed in a liquid medium.631–633 If the interfacial tension between solid and liquid is high, there is poor d... |
quantumcomputing/18150_747474a2b9a780fd_87.txt | Figure 6-6. The result of applying AA 1, 2, 3, and 4 times to state B—the rows of circles show the state of our QPU register at the positions marked in the circuit Let’s follow the action of each successive AA iteration. After the flip of the first AA we begin with the state B from Figure 6-1. As we’ve already seen, B1... |
quantumcomputing/18150_747474a2b9a780fd_31.txt | Since this might be your first quantum program (congratulations!), let’s break it down just to be sure each step makes sense: • qc.reset(1) sets up our simulation of the QPU, requesting one qubit. All the programs we write for QCEngine will initialize a set of qubits with a line like this. • qc.write(0) simply initiali... |
quantumcomputing/9904_340504b9f389f966_55.txt | A theoretical framework is developed for better understanding the time-dependent soft-x-ray response of dissipative quantum many-body systems. It is shown how x-ray absorption and resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at transition-metal L edges can provide insight into ultrafast intersystem crossings of importanc... |
quantumcomputing/dd36703c_5257.txt | Quantum computing is built on the principles of quantum mechanics, which describe how very small objects behave differently from large objects. But because quantum mechanics provides the foundational laws for our entire universe, on a very small level, every system is a quantum system. For this reason, we can say that ... |
quantumcomputing/38735_4268de2ba98204ef_476.txt | It has been proposed that some black holes (BHs) in binary black hole (BBH) systems are born from "hierarchical mergers" (HM); i.e. earlier mergers of smaller BHs. These HM products have spin magnitudes $\chi \sim 0.7$, and, if they are dynamically assembled into BBH systems, their spin orientations will be sometimes a... |
quantumcomputing/23f9ea9e_8742.txt | QubitCarry Apply the QubitCarry operation to four input wires. QubitSum Apply a QubitSum operation on three input wires. IntegerComparator Apply a controlled Pauli X gate using integer comparison as the condition. Apply the QubitCarry operation to four input wires. Apply a QubitSum operation on three input wires. Integ... |
quantumcomputing/32894_c65187f488c01dde_1442.txt | Interpretable machine learning offers insights into what factors drive a certain prediction of a black-box system. A large number of interpreting methods focus on identifying explanatory input features, which generally fall into two main categories: attribution and selection. A popular attribution-based approach is to ... |
quantumcomputing/8fc1dccf_118908.txt | Another famous test is the Stern-Gerlach experiment , where silver atoms are sent through a magnetic field and detected on a screen. Quantum theory says the atom's spin (a kind of tiny magnetic orientation) is in a superposition of up and down before detection. Indeed, if you run the experiment many times, atoms hi... |
quantumcomputing/32894_fc39bbe803b856a5_189.txt | Session-based Social Recommendation (SSR) enhances item recommendations by incorporating both session interactions and social network data. Despite recent progress, existing SSR methods-primarily based on Graph Neural Networks-are highly susceptible to session noise (irrelevant or unintentional interactions) and social... |
quantumcomputing/466a7f73_8831.txt | Qiskit uses Little Endian notation when ordering qubits and bits, meaning qubit 0 is the rightmost bit in the bitstrings. Example: ∣01⟩|01\rangle∣01⟩ means q0 is ∣1⟩|1\rangle∣1⟩ and q1 is ∣0⟩|0\rangle∣0⟩. Be careful because some literature in quantum computing use the Big Endian notation (qubit 0 is the leftmost bit) a... |
quantumcomputing/14994_bb89c4acbf2bb616_289.txt | 53. P. Frisco, G. Govan, and A. Leporati, Asynchronous P systems with active membranes. Theoret. Comput. Sci. 429, 74–86 (2012). 54. A. P˘ aun and Gh. P˘ aun, The power of communication: P systems with symport/antiport. New Gen. Comput. 20(3), 295–306 (2002). 55. R. Freund, A. Alhazov, Yu. Rogozhin, and S. Verlan, Comm... |
quantumcomputing/9789_a0df8860d2c0d85a_47.txt | Citing “[3] M. Dyakonov, Prospects for quantum computing: extremely doubtful, International conference on Hot Topics in Physical Informatics , Arxiv:1401.3629 (2013)” is problematic, because Waintal is normally more reasonable in his scepticism than Dyakonov. (Which is probably also the reason why Scott linked to his p... |
quantumcomputing/416bd65e_5853.txt | Because of Cirq’s strong support for variational quantum algorithms (in which parameters/angles of an algorithm are iteratively changed to minimize an energy or cost function), the platform provides useful features for working with these types of circuits. In particular, two components are particularly notable for this... |
quantumcomputing/6186_ae4f8f91e13777ec_71.txt | Remarkably, an entangled state is thus formed again. The result, however, would have looked different when our machine had really functioned like a copy machine: (c1 |1 + c2 |2) |k0 → (c1 |1 + c2 |2) (c1 |1 + c2 |2) · k (2.16) Here, |k is the final state of the copy machine. The result, therefore, sho... |
quantumcomputing/8729_23e9aeec4fe3bb40_580.txt | We can let technological progress evolve without any restrictions, but we risk the chances of it not being sustainable and us selfdestrucing ourselves on all levels in the extreme. We should probably steer it at least in some way to prevent some of the risks. Some people argue that all of that is bad. Some people argue... |
quantumcomputing/2276_5d069ec7f060495f_23.txt | In conclusion, we have demonstrated that as soon as the complexity of quantum circuits increases, and specifically when dealing with maximally entangled states, the efficiency of quantum algorithms and the quality of their output, not only depend on the quality of the quantum gates implemented, but sensitively depends ... |
quantumcomputing/c81aed70_9100.txt | Authors from Quandela: Chief Research Officer Quantum information Scientist, Performance Lead |
quantumcomputing/22087_2e8b186cc94af5da_437.txt | The Centre for Prevention and Control of Tuberculosis in Barcelona, Spain, where the staff appointed to Training Centers are examined. To for tuberculin sensitivity due to Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine and ascertain its duration. We compared the results of a tuberculin test (TT) on vaccinated and non-vaccina... |
quantumcomputing/3960_0678c516274774e4_372.txt | That gravity cannot be satisfactorily explained in any other way can be demonstrated beyond the shadow of a doubt. But those arguments are so far over the heads of vapid CTMU-deniers Rubix, Fringe, and MarkCC that they might as well give up on math, stock up on face putty, and head for the Borscht Belt to stage a Three... |
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_522.txt | We give a new approach to the question of whether or not all greater than one, integer arguments of Zeta are irrational. Currently only Zeta(2n) and Zeta(3) are known to be irrational. We show that using the denominators of the terms of Zeta(n)-1=z\_n as decimal bases gives all rational numbers in (0,1) as single decim... |
quantumcomputing/83f3303e_123036.txt | I. J. David, I. Sinayskiy, and F. Petruccione, Digital simulation of convex mixtures of Markovian and non-Markovian single qubit Pauli channels on NISQ devices , EPJ Quantum Technology 11 1, 14 (2024). |
quantumcomputing/14994_cdd61dafb85483f2_26.txt | The process of miniaturization that has made current classical computers so powerful and cheap, has already reached micro-levels where quantum effects occur. Chip-makers tend to go to great lengths to suppress those quantum effects, but instead one might also try to work with them, enabling further miniaturization. Wit... |
quantumcomputing/6436_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_496.txt | We introduce the Scalable ZX-calculus (SZX-calculus for short), a formal and compact graphical language for the design and verification of quantum computations. The SZX-calculus is an extension of the ZX-calculus, a powerful framework that captures graphically the fundamental properties of quantum mechanics through its... |
quantumcomputing/fa334364_123838.txt | Alternate universal sets: X, Z, X (or H), CNOT works as well. RX(π 2), RZ(π 2), CNOT is another common choice (IBM s basis is typically U1, U2, U3 which are combinations of rotations, plus CNOT). As mentioned, Toffoli, H is universal (though not used in practice for synthesis). Even a single three-qubit gate can... |
quantumcomputing/3960_0678c516274774e4_223.txt | Your CTMU, to me, comes across as a very verbose labyrinth of neologisms meant to prevent people from criticizing it without experiencing your barbed backlashes. You spent a great deal of time writing the CTMU and you’ve been supporting it for a decade, which is not a trivial thing. It’s very clear that you are sincere... |
quantumcomputing/3960_0678c516274774e4_461.txt | “We give a definition of categorical model for the multiplicative fragment of non-commutative logic. We call such structures entropic categories. We demonstrate the soundness and completeness of our axiomatization with respect to cut-elimination. We then focus on several methods of building entropic categories. Our fir... |
quantumcomputing/16776_e26caa74eb27f4da_44.txt | 3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS), known for its groundbreaking performance and efficiency, has become a dominant 3D representation and brought progress to many 3D vision tasks. However, in this work, we reveal a significant security vulnerability that has been largely overlooked in 3DGS: the computation cost of training 3D... |
quantumcomputing/3960_0678c516274774e4_11.txt | Your FIRST SENTENCE doesn’t make sense to me, and I’ve had training in set theory. A set is a logical device used for talking about things. It’s not actually the things it’s talking about. And you say a set “exists in space and time”. Where in “space and time” is the set of real numbers between 0 and 1? What you’re des... |
quantumcomputing/13334_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1052.txt | One Chandra Pakash of unknown affiliation has publised his maiden preprint (vixra.org/abs/2001.0501) entitled: ``Abhas Mitra and Eternally Collapsing Objects: A Review of 22 Years of Misconceptions"[1]. Although there are 20 odd peer reviewed journal papers on various aspects of the ECO paradigm Prakash cites only one ... |
quantumcomputing/2565_180819832b759be4_225.txt | then found by means of the quantum Fourier transform. This is the shortest that can be given of how Shor’s algorithm works. In the following, we will describe the procedure in more detail. Factorization and modular arithmetic The method used in the Shor algorithm uses mathematical methods from the field of modular ari... |
quantumcomputing/b1152ea3_116783.txt | The last term is known as the trivial factor, where: fil;Xl bj δi j, fil;Xl θj k δi j akl 1formulae-sequencesuperscriptsubscript𝑓subscript𝑖𝑙𝑋𝑙subscript𝑏𝑗subscript𝛿𝑖𝑗superscriptsubscript𝑓subscript𝑖𝑙𝑋𝑙subscript𝜃𝑗𝑘subscript𝛿𝑖𝑗superscriptsubscript𝑎𝑘𝑙1 frac partial f_ i_ l;X l partial b_ j ... |
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