id stringlengths 34 48 | text stringlengths 0 2.93M |
|---|---|
quantumcomputing/9073_303b46c6a5f64744_160.txt | The link information may come in different forms. Many notations have been proposed to represent hyperlinks in messages, including JSON-LD [W3C 2019], HAL [Kelly 2016], WS-Addressing (XML) [W3C 2004]. Variant When the Link Elements point at Processing Resources rather than Information Holder Resources, a variant of thi... |
quantumcomputing/8018be1b_0456.txt | We refer to desired dynamics as a control target that concerns more than a single state in the target functional. A most prominent example are quantum gates. Optimal control can be used to steer a quantum system toward a target state in a time-minimum way, reaching thus the quantum speed limit. For the example of super... |
quantumcomputing/15dcfb8e_10279.txt | “You have your father’s hands,” my husband remarked out of the blue, as we shared a glass of wine. I looked at him, a little stunned, not by the comparison, but by his telepathy. I had been devising a short piece about my father, and the very subject had been on my mind. I had already noticed that my oldest son’s hands... |
quantumcomputing/e3c6e341_5587.txt | The qubit is to quantum computing what the transistor is to classical computing—the fundamental building block that makes everything possible. However, qubits are far more complex and powerful than classical bits, capable of storing and processing vastly more information. A classical bit exists in one of two definite s... |
quantumcomputing/18150_92440dc4f2998b42_19.txt | Next, we need to import and construct the PassManager and the passes we want to use. The BasicSwap constructor asks for the coupling map of the device we want to run our circuit on. In the following code snippet, we’ll pretend we want to run this on a device in which qubit 0 can’t interact with qubit 2 (but qubit 1 can... |
quantumcomputing/13334_747474a2b9a780fd_64.txt | Figure 4-10. Step 3.2: Put the payload into a superposition To see why Alice needed this HAD, take a look at the circle-notation representation of the state of the three qubits shown in Figure 4-10. In each column there is a pair of circles, showing a qubit that Bob might receive (we’ll see shortly that precisely which... |
quantumcomputing/14816_5f2deb247b7d4485_256.txt | light, the optical field at the back plane of the lens is the Fourier transform of the object. Furthermore, it is easy to manipulate data in an optical system by simply putting masks in the optical train at select positions to act as spatial filters. In the 1950s, performing a filtered two-dimensional Fourier transform... |
quantumcomputing/1226_184d3f0af3fe5585_24.txt | Examining What Quantum Computing Will Do for People It’s easy to spend time geeking out on the strangeness and power of quantum computing. But what difference will quantum computing make to humanity? To understand the answer, we first have to address a common misconception. People today tend to worry about how powerful... |
quantumcomputing/0ce1fbbf_0022.txt | Now, we theoretically compare the time complexity of our quantum SAT solvers with the conventional (sequential) quantum SAT solver w.r.t. the circuit depth, as longer circuit depth corresponds to longer execution time. Notice that different types of quantum computers have different ways to realize quantum mechanisms an... |
quantumcomputing/8337_9bb65989695b7ff4_194.txt | As far as I can see this process extrapolates all the way into real life, where we walk around the corner and nearly get run over on the way to the supermarket, because all these uncertainties in life, although we think the universe looks âclassicalâ are just larger more complicated instances of unmitigated amplifi... |
quantumcomputing/56db151a_3726.txt | Lattice surgery22,39,43,56 enables the efficient realization of multi-qubit fault-tolerant operations, such as the CNOT gate, with only nearest-neighbour interactions. It performs these operations using fault-tolerant measurements of multi-qubit logical Pauli operators, combined with conditional operations based on the... |
quantumcomputing/3da0b5bf_11252.txt | Benchmarks can be classified according to multiple criterias, ranging from the objective of what portion of the behavior space they want to assess to the way the workload is defined. All of these categories fall under one of the following three different strategies when trying to assess the performance Lilja2005o ; Kou... |
quantumcomputing/22087_69ca229ec5299de3_2041.txt | Chip-firing and rotor-routing are two well-studied examples of Abelian networks. We study the complexity of their respective reachability problems. We show that the rotor-routing reachability problem is decidable in polynomial time, and we give a simple characterization of when a chip-and-rotor configuration is reachab... |
quantumcomputing/289d1324_1656.txt | Quantum Computing (QC) is a disruptive computing technology based on bewildering though prepossessing principles of Quantum Mechanics (QM) . QC envision is jointly credited to Paul Benioff and Richard Feynman, as Benioff provided a turing model of computer based on QM and Feynman in his talk motivated to simulate QM p... |
quantumcomputing/da9fbe54_1479.txt | This comprehensive volume gives a balanced and systematic treatment of both the interpretation and the mathematical-conc 431 23 37MB Read more |
quantumcomputing/10115_f987ec9455323c9d_185.txt | > SwiftUI’s color mixing function offers huge possibilities to enhance the visual appeal of your applications. Any view that utilizes colors as a status indicator can greatly benefit from color mixing. For instance, the priority indicator can represent the priority of a task, calendar event, or any other entity that fa... |
quantumcomputing/11871_f5b0288e0ea8c1ae_44.txt | represents a value for all of the qubits of the register. For example, in equation [2.14], a Z gate on the first qubit would modify the phase (or sign) of γ and δ, but not their value; a Z gate on the second qubit would change the phase of β and δ. 2.4.4. Two-qubit gates Naturally, computations involve more than one qub... |
quantumcomputing/22087_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_250.txt | ``` @article{comfort2023algebrfor, author = {Comfort, Cole}, title = {{The Algebra for Stabilizer Codes}}, year = {2023}, journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2304.10584}, urldate = {2023-04-20}, link = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.10584}, keywords = {Clifford Fragment, Qudits, Error Correcting Codes, Spekkens Toy Model, Cate... |
quantumcomputing/26329_ff7da9bf12314062_295.txt | 9.6.2.1 Qubit Physics Consider the circuit shown in Fig. 9.35 [17]. The circuit consists of a Cooper-pair box (CPB) shunted by a superinductor, thus forming a superconducting loop. Assume that the Josephson energy EJ and charging energy EC are associated with the CPB. Let ECL denote the charging energy of the superindu... |
quantumcomputing/22087_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1791.txt | In this paper, analytical expressions correlating the volumetric flow rate to the pressure drop are derived for the flow of Carreau and Cross fluids through straight rigid circular uniform pipes and long thin slits. The derivation is based on the application of Weissenberg-Rabinowitsch-Mooney-Schofield method to obtain... |
quantumcomputing/38735_4268de2ba98204ef_522.txt | The mode stability of the Kerr black hole in four dimensions was demonstrated by Whiting in 1989, by separating the Teukolsky equation that describes gravitational perturbations and then transforming the radial and angular equations in such a way that the problem can be reformulated as a wave equation in an auxiliary s... |
quantumcomputing/02a7c255_116981.txt | Kunal Sharma, M. Cerezo, Zoë Holmes, Lukasz Cincio, Andrew Sornborger, and Patrick J. Coles, Reformulation of the No-Free-Lunch Theorem for Entangled Datasets , Physical Review Letters 128 7, 070501 (2022). |
quantumcomputing/267e35af_117178.txt | 231 L Zambrano, A D Muñoz-Moller, M Muñoz, L Pereira, and A Delgado, Avoiding barren plateaus in the variational determination of geometric entanglement , Quantum Science and Technology 9 2, 025016 (2024) . |
quantumcomputing/bd7268ed_0844.txt | Quantum gates can be represented as tensors acting on state vectors. Hence, quantum circuits can be regarded as a network of tensor products applied to initial qubit states. Multiple methods have been developed to contract the tensors efficiently without expanding the full state, thus relaxing memory requirement (Fig. ... |
quantumcomputing/175_40094682244c3a83_904.txt | Coupons allocation is an important tool for enterprises to increase the activity and loyalty of users on the e-commerce market. One fundamental problem related is how to allocate coupons within a fixed budget while maximizing users' retention on the e-commerce platform. The online e-commerce environment is complicated ... |
quantumcomputing/8652_85faab3e53b9cd93_54.txt | This paper provides a novel perspective on JavaScript's regex semantics by identifying a larger-than-previously-understood subset of the language that can be matched with linear time guarantees. In the process, we discover several cases where state-of-the-art algorithms were either wrong (semantically incorrect), ineff... |
quantumcomputing/34011_f86f793cf9e31867_71.txt | A simple proof-of-principle test in the original publication shows interesting results on an MNIST benchmark, with a performance improvement over the standard CNN. However, the same results are obtained upon substituting the random quantum circuit with fully classical random noise models. Hence, no quantum advantage is... |
quantumcomputing/32894_1a8f0330de3b41ea_4.txt | Recommender systems play a critical role in many applications by providing personalized recommendations based on user interactions. However, it remains a major challenge to capture complex sequential patterns and address noise in user interaction data. While advanced neural networks have enhanced sequential recommendat... |
quantumcomputing/32894_74845111e5423cd6_387.txt | Here's an uncomfortable truth about aerospace leadership: we're really good at firefighting. So good that we've stopped asking why there are so many fires to fight. The aerospace industry's most visible failures consistently trace to human system breakdowns, yet we continue engineering technical systems with extraordin... |
quantumcomputing/4628_578753610752009e_312.txt | The coherences of the operator in this basis decay toward zero with a time constant T2 . This is called transverse relaxation. Problem 18.9 discusses these two processes in more detail. Both T1 and T2 depend on the details of the system, including the temperature and the strength of the external field. Typically, T2 is ... |
quantumcomputing/10115_34b0ba78ddd01800_218.txt | An agency perspective can even offer useful, if limited, classical analogies of situations in which perfectly meaningful questions cannot be answered together. Suppose you are at home with no specific obligations, and you deliberate whether to cook or to read, settling for reading. Then while there is a definite answer... |
quantumcomputing/32894_74845111e5423cd6_100.txt | Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can be critical for time-sensitive data collection missions, yet existing research often relies on simulations that fail to capture real-world complexities. Many studies assume ideal wireless conditions or focus only on path planning, neglecting the challenge of making real-time decision... |
quantumcomputing/34011_74845111e5423cd6_241.txt | This study presents a novel Wavelet Transformer Forecasting (WTF) framework for predicting hypersonic glide vehicle (HGV) trajectories with lateral maneuvers. Hypersonic glide vehicles (HGVs) present unique challenges for trajectory prediction due to their high velocity, complex maneuvering capabilities, and nonlinear ... |
quantumcomputing/505b79a5_14472.txt | Shahram Latifi PHASE , Las Vegas, USA View editor publications Search author on: PubMed Google Scholar PHASE , Las Vegas, USA Search author on: PubMed Google Scholar Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing (AISC, volume 448) |
quantumcomputing/20712_5e5e2b00d7458daa_33.txt | | | | | --- | --- | | **Ambergris** | Do you really want to know what your fancy perfume was made from? | | **Berserk llama syndrome** | The result of being too friendly with llamas. | | **Deer penis** | It is said to enhance sexual potency in men and was banned by the Chinese government from the 2008 Olympics. | | *... |
quantumcomputing/21985_96cf17561d26f9f6_20.txt | 2.1.1 Postulates of Quantum Mechanics The technological applications of quantum mechanics such as quantum information, quantum communications, and quantum computing became possible, as for any theory, because of rigorous formalism and mathematical . The current formulation of quantum mechanics comes from the work of vo... |
quantumcomputing/24212_45e264729078187e_434.txt | Abstract *Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) is a popular view synthesis technique that represents a scene as a continuous volumetric function, parameterized by multilayer perceptrons that provide the volume density and view-dependent emitted radiance at each location. While NeRF-based techniques excel at representing fine ... |
quantumcomputing/11904da2_122513.txt | 51 C. R. Johnson and G. Nævdal. The probability that a (partial) matrix is positive semidefinite''. In I. Gohberg, R. Mennicken, and C. Tretter, editors, Recent Progress in Operator Theory. Pages 171-182. Basel (1998). Birkhäuser Basel. https: doi.org 10.1007 978-3-0348-8793-9 _10 |
quantumcomputing/8337_cdd61dafb85483f2_55.txt | Think of a qubit as an electron in a magnetic field. The electron’s spin may be either in alignment with the field, which is known as a spin-up state, or opposite to the field, which is known as a spin-down state. Changing the electron’s spin from one state to another is achieved by using a pulse of energy, such as fro... |
quantumcomputing/24212_45e264729078187e_88.txt | Abstract *Anomaly detection -- identifying deviations from Standard Model predictions -- is a key challenge at the Large Hadron Collider due to the size and complexity of its datasets. This is typically addressed by transforming high-dimensional detector data into lower-dimensional, physically meaningful features. We t... |
quantumcomputing/22087_2e8b186cc94af5da_257.txt | This paper proposes a novel approach to tensor completion, which recovers missing entries of data represented by tensors. The approach is based on the tensor train (TT) rank, which is able to capture hidden information from tensors thanks to its definition from a well-balanced matricization scheme. Accordingly, new opt... |
quantumcomputing/14816_889bcb3d28cecf3a_35.txt | Conventional quantum computing entails a geometry based on the of an n-qubit state using 2n infinite precision complex numbers denoting a vector in a Hilbert space. Such numbers are in general uncomputable using any real-world resources, and, if we have the idea of physical law as some kind of computational algorithm ... |
quantumcomputing/22087_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_21.txt | Quantum computing promises significant speed-ups for certain algorithms but the practical use of current noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) era computers remains limited by resources constraints (e.g., noise, qubits, gates, and circuit depth). Quantum circuit optimization is a key mitigation strategy. In this cont... |
quantumcomputing/175_40094682244c3a83_135.txt | It was estimated that the world produced $59 ZB$ ($5.9 \times 10^{13} GB$) of data in 2020, resulting in the enormous costs of both data storage and transmission. Fortunately, recent advances in deep generative models have spearheaded a new class of so-called "neural compression" algorithms, which significantly outperf... |
quantumcomputing/22087_d3b3bff6b46e90f8_409.txt | [36] Satvekar RK, Tiwari AP, Rohiwal SS, Tiwale BM, Pawar SH. A DNA assembled Fe3O4@Ag nanorod in silica matrix for cholesterol biosensing. J Mater Eng Perform 2015;24(1, 2):4691e5. [37] Omara AED, Elsakhawy T, Alshaal T, El-Ramady H, Kovacs Z, Fari M. Nanoparticles: a novel approach for sustainable agro-productivity,... |
quantumcomputing/2dcfbbdf_120826.txt | 1 ) induces a quadrilateral, with the four edge lengths equal to the four one-to-other entropies. Therefore, following from the triangle measure in 10 , a tempting candidate of a four-qubit GME measure is the area of this quadrilateral. However, using the quadrilateral defined above poses problems. Firstly, since en... |
quantumcomputing/8337_16096e4fa9a74541_38.txt | In [[79]], deep generative learning models are developed and applied to the task of anomaly detection in a commercial flight-operations dataset consisting of multivariate time series. Specifically, the performance of three unsupervised deep generative models are explored which consist of variational autoencoders with G... |
quantumcomputing/3960_1525ece966560489_48.txt | Figure 9 depicts the R&D intensity in China by performing sector, relative to the United States. Between 2012 and 2022, R&D expenditure by private businesses increased in both countries. In 2012, the R&D intensity in China was 1.42 percent or 89 percent of the R&D intensity in the United States. By 2022, the R&D intens... |
quantumcomputing/38735_fabe5077e891c005_273.txt | which is the ground state of the Hamiltonian for D → ∞. As the phase is adiabatically connected to a simple product state, we refer to the large-D phase as the trivial phase. We now use the two simple representatives |ψAKLT and |ψlarge D to characterize the two phases. Besides many other symmetries, the Hamiltonian (8.... |
quantumcomputing/de08ac6e_14055.txt | The number of shots can now be specified directly in QNodes as a standard keyword argument. (#8073) @qml.qnode(qml.device("default.qubit"), shots=1000) def circuit(): qml.H(0) return qml.expval(qml.Z(0)) >>> circuit.shots Shots(total_shots=1000, shot_vector=(ShotCopies(1000 shots x 1),)) >>> circuit() np.float64(-0.004... |
quantumcomputing/2258_ba4096302e7b1742_160.txt | ``` @article{kissinger2024catalysing, author = {Kissinger, Aleks and J. Ross, Neil and van de Wetering, John}, title = {{Catalysing Completeness and Universality}}, year = {2024}, journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.09915}, urldate = {2024-04-15}, link = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2404.09915}, keywords = {ZH-calculus, Comp... |
quantumcomputing/a9671511_5650.txt | There are several centres of quantum computing research in Australia, working all over the country on a wide range of different problems. The Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology (CQC2T) and the Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems (EQuS) a... |
quantumcomputing/24212_45e264729078187e_119.txt | Abstract *In this paper, we conduct a data-scientific investigation of Maass forms. We find that averaging the Fourier coefficients of Maass forms with the same Fricke sign reveals patterns analogous to the recently discovered 'murmuration' phenomenon, and that these patterns become more pronounced when parity is incor... |
quantumcomputing/14816_8f631342375c1193_487.txt | Living matter, such as biological tissue, can be seen as a nonequilibrium hierarchical assembly of assemblies of smaller and smaller active components, where energy is consumed at many scales. The remarkable properties of such living or âactive-matterâ systems make them promising candidates to study and synthetical... |
quantumcomputing/175_40094682244c3a83_930.txt | Sampling-based motion planning is a popular approach in robotics for finding paths in continuous configuration spaces. Checking collision with obstacles is the major computational bottleneck in this process. We propose new learning-based methods for reducing collision ing to accelerate motion planning by training graph... |
quantumcomputing/25808_d15b917791bf267d_167.txt | In recent years, hardware systems have significantly grown in complexity. Due to the increasing complexity, there is a need to continuously improve the quality of the hardware design process. This leads designers to strive for more efficient data structures and algorithms operating on them to guarantee the correct beha... |
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_1806.txt | For Aristotle, perception provides the prior knowledge needed to form memories. The capacity to form memories allows us to continue to be aware of what we perceived in the past once the perceived object is no longer present, and thus to enjoy forms of knowledge that do not depend on the continued presence of their obje... |
quantumcomputing/aaf75aa3_6006.txt | The gate H 2 = H ⊗ H {\displaystyle H_{2}=H\otimes H} is the Hadamard gate ( H {\displaystyle H} ) applied in parallel on 2 qubits. It can be written as: H 2 = H ⊗ H = 1 2 [ 1 1 1 − 1 ] ⊗ 1 2 [ 1 1 1 − 1 ] = 1 2 [ 1 1 1 1 1 − 1 1 − 1 1 1 − 1 − 1 1 − 1 − 1 1 ] {\displaystyle H_{2}=H\otimes H={\frac {1}{\sqrt {2}}}{\begi... |
quantumcomputing/22108_808db5389f8f8e1e_280.txt | Let’s put these amplitudes and the other amplitudes into a table. Table 15.1 lists the arguments θ of the phase factors eiθ (amplitudes) of the states in Eq. (15.36). I have not simplified fractions because the unsimplified forms make the pattern more obvious. For example, for the state |3⟩ in the left column, the argu... |
quantumcomputing/76a0f057_2921.txt | Now that we could calculate how a star affect the mass and the radius of a single minicluster, we study their local survival in the galaxy as a function of time. To do so, we populate the galaxy with miniclusters assuming that they are the only dark matter components (this assumption could be easily relaxed to any frac... |
quantumcomputing/d5362497_13680.txt | Just as classical computing involves programming at the gate level, quantum computing also involves gate-level programming; This requires an understanding of how quantum gates work. Identity Gate: An identity gate is a single qubit gate that retains the state of the qubit. It’s similar to buffers in classical computing... |
quantumcomputing/1875_e75544f4747b4833_45.txt | The following are differences between widely spaced simultaneous approaches (at least 4,300 feet between the runway centerlines) and Simultaneous PRM parallel approaches which are of importance to the pilot: 1. **Runway Spacing.** Prior to PRM simultaneous parallel approaches, most ATC-directed breakouts were the res... |
quantumcomputing/16776_5e68663f418490bf_181.txt | Overparameterized neural networks (NNs) are observed to generalize well even when trained to perfectly fit noisy data. This phenomenon motivated a large body of work on "benign overfitting", where interpolating predictors achieve near-optimal performance. Recently, it was conjectured and empirically observed that the b... |
quantumcomputing/12a8f3d4_125291.txt | Pradeep Niroula, Christopher David White, Qingfeng Wang, Sonika Johri, Daiwei Zhu, Christopher Monroe, Crystal Noel, and Michael J. Gullans, Phase transition in magic with random quantum circuits , Nature Physics 20 11, 1786 (2024). |
quantumcomputing/9073_a8a638dc956ff973_148.txt | In 2013, another useful method was proposed in ref. 441 wherein the linear regression estimation (LRE) model was used to identify optimal measurement sets to reconstruct the quantum state efficiently. The model was relatively straightforward where the authors converted the state estimation problem into a parameter esti... |
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_263.txt | In Geometric Algebra, G(3,0,1) is a degenerate-metric algebra known as PGA, originally called Projective Geometric Algebra in prior literature. It includes within it a point-based algebra, plane-based algebra, and a dual quaternion geometric algebra (DQGA). In the point-based algebra of PGA, there are outer product nul... |
quantumcomputing/24212_45e264729078187e_297.txt | Abstract *Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) trained on compositional tasks can exhibit functional modularity, in which neurons can be clustered by activity similarity and participation in d computational subtasks. Unlike brains, these RNNs do not exhibit anatomical modularity, in which functional clustering is correlate... |
quantumcomputing/9339_622391702acffd65_60.txt | 7.4.2.2 The quantum partial product generation circuit The quantum PPG which is constructed using the QACs, takes the multiplicand and multiplier qubits as inputs and produces the partial products as outputs. The multiplier qubits and the multiplicand qubits are fed to a component which produces partial products. The Q... |
quantumcomputing/13334_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_643.txt | Einstein's theory of general relativity, which Newton's theory of gravity is a part of, is fraught with the problem of singularity that has been established as a theorem by Hawking and Penrose, the later being awarded the Nobel Prize in recent years. The crucial {\it hypothesis} that founds the basis of both Einstein's... |
quantumcomputing/22108_808db5389f8f8e1e_49.txt | CARDY: But how do you know that is true? ALICE: Great question! There are two parts to the answer. First, we need to understand the physics of the measurement device. For polarized light, in particular, we need to know how the device interacts with light and how that interaction depends on the polarization state of the... |
quantumcomputing/9073_303b46c6a5f64744_203.txt | Related Patterns A Data Element can contain instances of the “Value Object” pattern in DDD [Evans 2003] in transit; DDD “Entity” is represented as a variant of our pattern. That said, one should be aware that instances of DDD patterns should not be translated into API designs one-to-one. While an Anti-Corruption Layer ... |
quantumcomputing/26329_e6eb321e4e9c903b_297.txt | 8.1 A New Object in Quantum Geometry There are several indicators for fivefold symmetries in the quantum system. Most famously Klyachko and co-workers assigned a 5-vector an orthogonality graph in the form of a pentagram, and in this way derive a Kochen–Specker inequality for spin 1 systems where the set of all functio... |
quantumcomputing/ed120fc4_10541.txt | While reinforcement learning (RL) holds great potential for decision making in the real world, it suffers from a number of unique difficulties which often need specific consideration. In particular: it is highly non-stationary; suffers from high degrees of plasticity loss; and requires exploration to prevent premature ... |
quantumcomputing/18150_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_202.txt | ZX-diagrams are a powerful graphical language for the of quantum processes with applications in fundamental quantum mechanics, quantum circuit optimization, tensor network simulation, and many more. The utility of ZX-diagrams relies on a set of local transformation rules that can be applied to them without changing th... |
quantumcomputing/d6d45bc4_8330.txt | This overview of U.S. policy tools holds at least two important lessons for American strategists weighing the larger issues at stake in technological decoupling. First, Washington’s restrictive powers are dizzyingly complex to administer, with authority fragmented across multiple agencies, statutes, and policy areas. I... |
quantumcomputing/13334_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2993.txt | In surface evaporation the liquid increases the potential energy of its molecules by taking heat while their kinetic energies remain unchanged. In such state the molecules are in the form of a gas (vapor). We know that in an isothermal system of a liquid and a gas adjacent to it, the temperature of the gas decreases du... |
quantumcomputing/1226_224976a547f6decb_38.txt | The committee was presented with expert information regarding the possibility of utilizing quantum computers with new strategies for accurate calculations of highly correlated systems. The committee found that chemistry could play a role in the development of new approaches and algorithms specific to the use of a quant... |
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1243.txt | Not only that the Relative-Velocity Completion of Newton Gravity Law has replaced the General Theory of Relativity (without pointing to any inconsistency or disagreement with experiment), but, herein, also removes the Special Theory of Relativity, via the Fresnel law on his hypothetical ether. We extend Fresnel’s law t... |
quantumcomputing/8337_9bb65989695b7ff4_245.txt | ***Quantum Darwinism*** However, in contrast to the apparent simplicity of the decoherence model, we know the actual explanation of decoherence is interaction with other quantum systems, resulting not in a simple decline of the off-diagonal elements, but multiple quantum entanglements with third parties. To explain the... |
quantumcomputing/10115_59c45b8c77a80942_238.txt | Harmful **Daniel S. Schiff**, assistant professor and co-director of the Governance and Responsible AI Lab at Purdue University, said, “Some of the more concerning impacts in digital life in the next decade could include techno-authoritarian abuses of human rights, continued social and political fracturing augmented by... |
quantumcomputing/14472_2ed2d1df17fe28a3_3.txt | I the intuition that chemistry at our present time and place in the universe should be possible with other physical laws. So let us say QM here and now is unnecessarily convoluted. However, evidence we have nowadays points to that the universe in the present came about through an evolution from a “Big Bang”. QM as we ... |
quantumcomputing/21985_7e9a42aabbb9c454_8.txt | | x , y ) {\displaystyle P(a,b|x,y)} !{\displaystyle P(a,b|x,y)} can also provide lower bounds on the Hilbert space dimension of the local systems accessible to Alice and Bob.[76] This problem is equivalent to deciding the existence of a matrix with low completely positive semidefinite rank.[77] Finding lower bounds on... |
quantumcomputing/7f969ca3_126592.txt | Consider two incompatible observables , A and B , where A corresponds to a measurement earlier in time than B . c Suppose that the system is in an eigenstate of B at the experiment's beginning. If we measure only B , all runs of the experiment will yield the same result. |
quantumcomputing/3773_cdd61dafb85483f2_216.txt | Blockchain security relies on ‘one-way’ mathematical functions. These are straightforward to run on a conventional computer but difficult to calculate in reverse. For example, multiplying two large prime numbers is easy, but finding the prime factors of a given product is hard. Such functions are used to generate digit... |
quantumcomputing/22087_f9c7df515afb09b7_56.txt | ``` L. Arnold and V. Wihstutz Lyapunov exponents: a survey . . . . . . 1--26 Philippe Bougerol Oscillation des produits de matrices aléatoires dont l'exposant de Lyapounov est nul. (French) [] . . . . . . . . . . 27--36 Peter Walters Unique ergodicity and random matrix products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37-... |
quantumcomputing/7c32815b_6014.txt | Nielsen, Michael A.; Chuang, Isaac (2000). Quantum Computation and Quantum Information. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-63235-8. OCLC 43641333. Williams, Colin P. (2011). Explorations in Quantum Computing. Springer. ISBN 978-1-84628-887-6. Yanofsky, Noson S.; Mannucci, Mirco (2013). Quantum c... |
quantumcomputing/22023_92440dc4f2998b42_24.txt | Background on Quantum Algorithms Quantum algorithms are the motivation for most research and investment in quantum computing. The entire fields of quan‐ tum error correction, quantum hardware, and quantum soft‐ ware development (including Qiskit) ultimately work toward the common goal of running a useful algorithm on a... |
quantumcomputing/10115_f987ec9455323c9d_259.txt | > The gesture provides a SpatialEventCollection structure when it detects changes. The collection contains SpatialEventCollection.Event values that represent ongoing spatial events. Each event contains a stable, unique identifier so that you can track how the event changes over time. The event also indicates its curren... |
quantumcomputing/5e719f2d_4542.txt | Understanding the Pauli-X Gate: Quantum Circuit Basics with Qiskit•4 minutes Implementing the Pauli-X Gate in Qiskit: Step-by-Step Simulation Tutorial•9 minutes |
quantumcomputing/14994_cba8c028ccf9b6c3_343.txt | 14.5 Consciousness Arises in the “Bits Era” In our model, during the “qubit era” there are no events in the usual sense, (occasions of experience, in the philosophical language of Whitehead [49]). So, if we, Boolean-minded beings, conceive consciousness in terms of occasions of experience (events in the Boolean sense),... |
quantumcomputing/18150_92440dc4f2998b42_38.txt | The problem of quantum simulation boils down to solving the Schrödinger equation for a specific Hamiltonian, which is a of how the quantum system evolves with time. The eigenvalues of a Hamiltonian are the possible energies the system can have. We can convert a Hamiltonian into a matrix (which must be Hermitian, as th... |
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_829.txt | This Minkowski diagram represents a spatially-point-sized Albert Einstein standing still midway between two special places, places where there is an instantaneous flash of light at time *t = 0* in coordinate time. At *t = 0*, Einstein cannot yet see the flashes because they are too far away for the light to reach him y... |
quantumcomputing/22087_9f61e8bdec50f13b_297.txt | Quarkonium production measurements represent a key probe to investigate the space-time properties of the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) created in heavy-ion collisions. Measurements in small systems, namely pA and proton-proton (pp), are crucial in order to interpret correctly results in heavy-ion collisions. Potential initi... |
quantumcomputing/ff2260a2_118380.txt | Quantum cryptography also has the advantage of faster encryption. In classical cryptography, the encryption process can be slow, especially when dealing with large amounts of data. Quantum cryptography, on the other hand, can encrypt data at a much faster rate, making it ideal for applications that require real-time en... |
quantumcomputing/4693_34b0ba78ddd01800_183.txt | In the quantum case, the protection of quantum information needs to be implemented in a fundamentally different way: the idea of the repetition code cannot be directly used, due to the no-cloning theorem (Dieks, 1982. Communication by EPR devices. Physics Letters A, 92(6), 271–272."); Wootters & Zurek, 1982. A single q... |
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1583.txt | A fifth force, the Cohesion Force, becomes necessary when building a toy universe based on a fully deterministic, Euclidean, 4-torus cellular automaton using a constructive approach. Each cell contains one integer number forming bubble-like patterns propagating at speeds at least equal to that of light, interacting and... |
quantumcomputing/14816_baea7bc0d09df8ad_53.txt | Personally, I like analogizing the something/nothing ontological limit in physics to the phenomenal consciousness psychophysical privacy limit in neuroscience—the two ultimate questions of existence and sentience. But I hesitate to draw the analogy too tightly. Something/nothing is a kind of historical question of *wha... |
quantumcomputing/2565_180819832b759be4_78.txt | 66 � 3 Using quantum physics In the case of obliquely polarized photons, the peculiarities of the quantummechanical measurement become apparent once again. According to basic rule 3, each measurement yields a definite value of the measured quantity. So also here: An incident photon is either transmitted as a whole (and... |
quantumcomputing/32894_c244c61d974ad5a8_88.txt | Abstract-The integration of edge computing and 5G networks is revolutionizing modern digital infrastructure by enabling faster data processing, reduced latency, and enhanced network efficiency. As 5G technology promises ultra-fast connectivity and higher bandwidth, edge computing complements it by decentralizing comput... |
quantumcomputing/6245_7a0f56a6bb79783d_149.txt | Sir Roger Penrose: “Well they are not independent because each one has a relationship to the next even though each relationship I regard as a mystery, maybe we will understand these relationships better in the future. I dont necessarily regard this as a sort of ultimate picture, in some sense they are different aspects... |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.