abcxyz / eval_code /eval_tiled_decode_overlap.py
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"""
Compare optim_tiled_decode vs optim_tiled_decode_cached_stats.
For each overlap_factor we:
1. Decode tiles independently (no blending) and measure MSE in overlap strips.
2. Decode with blending and measure global MSE vs a ground-truth full decode.
3. Save decoded images for visual inspection.
Usage (latent input):
python eval_code/eval_tiled_decode_overlap.py \
--latent_path latent_4k.pt \
--latent_size 128 \
--output_dir eval_code/tiled_decode_results
Usage (image input):
python eval_code/eval_tiled_decode_overlap.py \
--image_path my_image.png \
--output_dir eval_code/tiled_decode_results
"""
import argparse
import csv
import copy
import os
import sys
import time
import numpy as np
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from PIL import Image
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), ".."))
from pipeline_sd_invsr import optim_tiled_decode
from utils import optim_tiled_decode_cached_stats
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Helpers
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def save_decoded_image(tensor: torch.Tensor, path: str):
img = (tensor / 2 + 0.5).clamp(0, 1)
img = img.squeeze(0).detach().cpu()
np_img = img.mul(255).byte().numpy()
np_img = np.transpose(np_img, (1, 2, 0))
Image.fromarray(np_img).save(path)
@torch.no_grad()
def decode_tiles_no_blend(vae, z, sample_size, tile_size, overlap_factor):
"""
Decode overlapping latent tiles independently (no blending).
Returns a list of (decoded_tile, pixel_i_start, pixel_j_start) tuples.
"""
overlap_size = int(tile_size * (1 - overlap_factor))
scale = sample_size // tile_size
tiles = []
for i in range(0, z.shape[2], overlap_size):
for j in range(0, z.shape[3], overlap_size):
tile = z[:, :, i: i + tile_size, j: j + tile_size]
if tile.shape[-2] != tile_size or tile.shape[-1] != tile_size:
continue
if vae.config.use_post_quant_conv:
tile = vae.post_quant_conv(tile)
decoded = vae.decoder(tile)
tiles.append((decoded, i * scale, j * scale))
return tiles, sample_size
def compute_overlap_mse(tiles, sample_size, overlap_factor):
"""
Given decoded tiles with their pixel positions, measure MSE in every
overlapping region between adjacent tiles.
"""
pixel_overlap = int(sample_size * overlap_factor)
if pixel_overlap == 0:
return 0.0
mse_values = []
n = len(tiles)
for a in range(n):
dec_a, ia, ja = tiles[a]
for b in range(a + 1, n):
dec_b, ib, jb = tiles[b]
h_a, w_a = dec_a.shape[2], dec_a.shape[3]
h_b, w_b = dec_b.shape[2], dec_b.shape[3]
# Vertical neighbour: b directly below a
if ja == jb and ib == ia + (sample_size - pixel_overlap):
strip_a = dec_a[:, :, -pixel_overlap:, :]
strip_b = dec_b[:, :, :pixel_overlap, :]
min_w = min(strip_a.shape[3], strip_b.shape[3])
mse = ((strip_a[:, :, :, :min_w] - strip_b[:, :, :, :min_w]) ** 2).mean().item()
mse_values.append(mse)
# Horizontal neighbour: b directly right of a
if ia == ib and jb == ja + (sample_size - pixel_overlap):
strip_a = dec_a[:, :, :, -pixel_overlap:]
strip_b = dec_b[:, :, :, :pixel_overlap]
min_h = min(strip_a.shape[2], strip_b.shape[2])
mse = ((strip_a[:, :, :min_h, :] - strip_b[:, :, :min_h, :]) ** 2).mean().item()
mse_values.append(mse)
return float(np.mean(mse_values)) if mse_values else 0.0
@torch.no_grad()
def decode_tiles_no_blend_cached_stats(vae, z, sample_size, tile_size, overlap_factor):
"""
Same as decode_tiles_no_blend but with CrossPatchGroupNorm cached stats.
We replicate the cached-stats setup from optim_tiled_decode_cached_stats,
then decode tiles individually (no blending) to measure raw overlap MSE.
"""
from utils import replace_groupnorm, CrossPatchGroupNorm
overlap_size = int(tile_size * (1 - overlap_factor))
scale = sample_size // tile_size
all_latent_tiles = []
positions = []
for i in range(0, z.shape[2], overlap_size):
for j in range(0, z.shape[3], overlap_size):
tile = z[:, :, i: i + tile_size, j: j + tile_size]
if tile.shape[-2] != tile_size or tile.shape[-1] != tile_size:
continue
all_latent_tiles.append(tile)
positions.append((i * scale, j * scale))
replace_groupnorm(vae)
norm_layers = [m for m in vae.modules() if isinstance(m, CrossPatchGroupNorm)]
for layer in norm_layers:
layer.clear_cache()
hooks = []
for layer in norm_layers:
def make_hook(l):
def hook(module, input, output):
l.compute_and_cache_stats(input[0])
return hook
hooks.append(layer.register_forward_hook(make_hook(layer)))
tiles = []
for idx, (tile, (pi, pj)) in enumerate(zip(all_latent_tiles, positions)):
if vae.config.use_post_quant_conv:
tile = vae.post_quant_conv(tile)
decoded = vae.decoder(tile)
if idx == 0:
for h in hooks:
h.remove()
tiles.append((decoded, pi, pj))
return tiles, sample_size
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Main
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def load_image_as_tensor(image_path: str, device: str):
"""Load an image and convert to (1, 3, H, W) tensor in [-1, 1]."""
img = Image.open(image_path).convert("RGB")
img_np = np.array(img).astype(np.float32) / 255.0
img_tensor = torch.from_numpy(img_np).permute(2, 0, 1).unsqueeze(0)
img_tensor = img_tensor * 2.0 - 1.0
return img_tensor.to(device)
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Compare tiled VAE decode functions")
parser.add_argument("--latent_path", type=str, default=None, help="Path to saved latent tensor")
parser.add_argument("--image_path", type=str, default=None, help="Path to input image (will be encoded to latent)")
parser.add_argument("--latent_size", type=int, default=128, help="Resize latent to this spatial size (H=W)")
parser.add_argument("--vae_model", type=str, default="stabilityai/sd-turbo", help="VAE source model")
parser.add_argument("--output_dir", type=str, default="eval_code/tiled_decode_results", help="Output directory")
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.latent_path is None and args.image_path is None:
parser.error("Provide either --latent_path or --image_path")
os.makedirs(args.output_dir, exist_ok=True)
device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
# ── Step 1: Load VAE ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
print("Loading VAE...")
from diffusers import StableDiffusionPipeline
pipe = StableDiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained(args.vae_model, torch_dtype=torch.float32)
vae = pipe.vae.to(device).eval()
del pipe
sample_size = vae.tile_sample_min_size
tile_size = vae.tile_latent_min_size
print(f"VAE tile config: sample_size={sample_size}, tile_size={tile_size}")
# ── Step 1b: Load or encode latent ────────────────────────────────────
if args.image_path is not None:
print(f"Loading image from {args.image_path} and encoding to latent...")
img_tensor = load_image_as_tensor(args.image_path, device)
print(f"Image tensor shape: {img_tensor.shape}")
vae.enable_tiling()
with torch.no_grad():
z = vae.encode(img_tensor).latent_dist.sample()
z = z * vae.config.scaling_factor
print(f"Encoded latent shape: {z.shape}")
vae.disable_tiling()
else:
print(f"Loading latent from {args.latent_path}...")
z = torch.load(args.latent_path, map_location=device).to(torch.float32)
if z.shape[2] != args.latent_size or z.shape[3] != args.latent_size:
z = torch.nn.functional.interpolate(z, size=(args.latent_size, args.latent_size), mode="bilinear")
print(f"Latent shape: {z.shape}")
# ── Step 2: Ground truth decode ───────────────────────────────────────
print("Computing ground truth (full VAE decode)...")
try:
z_scaled = z / vae.config.scaling_factor
gt_image = vae.decode(z_scaled).sample
has_gt = True
save_decoded_image(gt_image, os.path.join(args.output_dir, "ground_truth.jpg"))
print("Ground truth saved.")
except RuntimeError as e:
print(f"Full decode OOM, skipping ground truth: {e}")
gt_image = None
has_gt = False
# ── Step 3: Sweep overlap factors ─────────────────────────────────────
overlap_factors = [0.03125, 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5]
results = []
z_decode = z / vae.config.scaling_factor
for ovf in overlap_factors:
print(f"\n{'='*60}")
print(f"overlap_factor = {ovf}")
print(f"{'='*60}")
row = {"overlap_factor": ovf}
# ── optim_tiled_decode (standard) ─────────────────────────────────
vae_standard = copy.deepcopy(vae)
t0 = time.time()
# Overlap MSE (no-blend tiles)
tiles_std, ss = decode_tiles_no_blend(vae_standard, z_decode, sample_size, tile_size, ovf)
overlap_mse_std = compute_overlap_mse(tiles_std, sample_size, ovf)
del tiles_std
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
# Blended decode
img_std = optim_tiled_decode(vae_standard, z_decode, sample_size, tile_size, ovf)
t_std = time.time() - t0
global_mse_std = ((img_std - gt_image) ** 2).mean().item() if has_gt else float("nan")
save_decoded_image(img_std, os.path.join(args.output_dir, f"standard_ovf{ovf}.jpg"))
del img_std, vae_standard
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
row["std_overlap_mse"] = overlap_mse_std
row["std_global_mse"] = global_mse_std
row["std_time_s"] = t_std
# ── optim_tiled_decode_cached_stats ───────────────────────────────
vae_cached = copy.deepcopy(vae)
t0 = time.time()
# Overlap MSE (no-blend tiles, with cached stats)
tiles_cs, ss = decode_tiles_no_blend_cached_stats(vae_cached, z_decode, sample_size, tile_size, ovf)
overlap_mse_cs = compute_overlap_mse(tiles_cs, sample_size, ovf)
del tiles_cs
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
# Blended decode
vae_cached2 = copy.deepcopy(vae)
img_cs = optim_tiled_decode_cached_stats(vae_cached2, z_decode, sample_size, tile_size, ovf)
t_cs = time.time() - t0
global_mse_cs = ((img_cs - gt_image) ** 2).mean().item() if has_gt else float("nan")
save_decoded_image(img_cs, os.path.join(args.output_dir, f"cached_stats_ovf{ovf}.jpg"))
del img_cs, vae_cached, vae_cached2
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
row["cs_overlap_mse"] = overlap_mse_cs
row["cs_global_mse"] = global_mse_cs
row["cs_time_s"] = t_cs
results.append(row)
print(f" Standard | overlap_MSE={overlap_mse_std:.6f} global_MSE={global_mse_std:.6f} time={t_std:.2f}s")
print(f" CachedStats | overlap_MSE={overlap_mse_cs:.6f} global_MSE={global_mse_cs:.6f} time={t_cs:.2f}s")
# ── Step 4: Output results ────────────────────────────────────────────
print(f"\n{'='*90}")
print(f"{'overlap':>10} | {'std_overlap_MSE':>16} {'cs_overlap_MSE':>16} | {'std_global_MSE':>16} {'cs_global_MSE':>16}")
print(f"{'-'*90}")
for r in results:
print(
f"{r['overlap_factor']:>10.5f} | "
f"{r['std_overlap_mse']:>16.6f} {r['cs_overlap_mse']:>16.6f} | "
f"{r['std_global_mse']:>16.6f} {r['cs_global_mse']:>16.6f}"
)
csv_path = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "results.csv")
with open(csv_path, "w", newline="") as f:
writer = csv.DictWriter(f, fieldnames=[
"overlap_factor",
"std_overlap_mse", "std_global_mse", "std_time_s",
"cs_overlap_mse", "cs_global_mse", "cs_time_s",
])
writer.writeheader()
writer.writerows(results)
print(f"\nCSV saved to: {csv_path}")
print(f"Images saved to: {args.output_dir}/")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()