Datasets:

url
stringlengths
42
388
state
stringclasses
50 values
path
stringlengths
83
10.4k
title
stringlengths
34
2.24k
content
stringlengths
0
2.39M
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-7a/131/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 7A - Specialized Interagency Unit (§§ 131 — 131e)›§ 131 - Creation
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 7A - Specialized Interagency Unit (§§ 131 — 131e) › § 131 - Creation
[A] body which shall be known as the “Specialized Interagency Unit”, shall be created in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, whose main function shall be, among others provided in this chapter, to coordinate with the participating government agencies and municipalities where the incidents take place, the efforts needed to...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-7a/131a/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 7A - Specialized Interagency Unit (§§ 131 — 131e)›§ 131a - Organization
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 7A - Specialized Interagency Unit (§§ 131 — 131e) › § 131a - Organization
The Specialized Interagency Unit shall consist of one member of each of the following agencies: Environmental Quality Board (EQB), Department of Education (DE), Department of Natural and Environmental Resources (DNER), Regulations and Permits Administration (R.P.A.), Public Service Commission (PSC), Solid Waste Authori...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-7a/131b/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 7A - Specialized Interagency Unit (§§ 131 — 131e)›§ 131b - Interagency coordination
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 7A - Specialized Interagency Unit (§§ 131 — 131e) › § 131b - Interagency coordination
The Specialized Interagency Unit shall perform any reasonable effort under the provisions of this chapter, to coordinate any action to be taken, with the rest of the government agencies that have some type of jurisdiction on the matter, in order to avoid duplication of efforts, or occasional conflicts or the requiremen...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-7a/131c/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 7A - Specialized Interagency Unit (§§ 131 — 131e)›§ 131c - Duties and powers
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 7A - Specialized Interagency Unit (§§ 131 — 131e) › § 131c - Duties and powers
(a) It shall adopt rules and regulations that state the operational organization and administration of the Unit, the obligations and responsibilities of its members, as well as any other matter related to its operation. (b) It shall have primary inherence and responsibility when there is any event of emanation of gases...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-7a/131d/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 7A - Specialized Interagency Unit (§§ 131 — 131e)›§ 131d - Authority to carry out inspections
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 7A - Specialized Interagency Unit (§§ 131 — 131e) › § 131d - Authority to carry out inspections
(a) The Unit shall carry out inspections and investigations to detect violations of the safety laws or regulations within the public schools and areas surrounding the schools up to a distance of one hundred (100) meters. (b) The Unit shall carry out inspections of the construction and maintenance of septic tanks, treat...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-7a/131e/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 7A - Specialized Interagency Unit (§§ 131 — 131e)›§ 131e - Protection of the members
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 7A - Specialized Interagency Unit (§§ 131 — 131e) › § 131e - Protection of the members
The members of the Specialized Interagency Unit shall not incur civil liability individually for actions or omissions in compliance of their legitimate functions and duties, as established in this chapter. History —Jan. 19, 2000, No. 35, § 6, eff. 90 days after Jan. 19, 2000.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-8/141/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l)›§ 141 - Public policy
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l) › § 141 - Public policy
Whereas, it has always been the public policy of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico to protect and watch over the well-being of our children; whereas, in the majority of the cases the public education system has been and is one that harbors the public school students of the country during a considerable portion of the day...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-8/141a/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l)›§ 141a - Definitions
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l) › § 141a - Definitions
For the purposes of this chapter, the following terms shall have the meaning expressed hereinbelow: (a) Corps. — The School Security Corps created by this chapter. (b) Department. — The Department of Education. (c) Secretary. — The Secretary of the Department of Education. (d) School building. — Refers to the main buil...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-8/141b/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l)›§ 141b - Creation
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l) › § 141b - Creation
The School Security Corps attached to the Department of Education is hereby created. History —June 5, 1985, No. 26, p. 85, § 4, eff. July 1, 1985.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-8/141c/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l)›§ 141c - Organization
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l) › § 141c - Organization
The Secretary is hereby authorized to determine the organization and administration of the Corps as well as its obligations, responsibilities and any other matters essential to its operation, by regulations that he shall promulgate to such effects. In the event that the convenience of bearing arms is provided, the auth...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-8/141d/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l)›§ 141d - Powers and functions
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l) › § 141d - Powers and functions
The Corps shall have the following powers and duties under the direction of the Secretary: (a) To protect the life and property of the school community. (b) To protect and watch over the peace and public safety in the school buildings and grounds. (c) To develop a system that guarantees the prevention and eradication o...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-8/141e/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l)›§ 141e - Coordination with the Government, Commonwealth Police and Municipal Guard
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l) › § 141e - Coordination with the Government, Commonwealth Police and Municipal Guard
The Secretary shall coordinate with the Government and especially the Commonwealth Police and the Municipal Police, as necessary, in its efforts to prevent and fight crime in all of its forms in order to achieve the purposes for which the creation of this Corps is authorized. The Commonwealth Police and the Municipal P...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-8/141f/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l)›§ 141f - Commissioner; creation of post
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l) › § 141f - Commissioner; creation of post
The post of Commissioner of the School Security Corps who shall be charged with the direction and supervision of the Corps created by this chapter is hereby created and attached to the Department. History —June 5, 1985, No. 26, p. 85, § 8, eff. July 1, 1985.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-8/141g/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l)›§ 141g - Uniform
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l) › § 141g - Uniform
The garments which shall constitute the official uniform of the Corps and the equipment destined to it shall be determined by regulations. The use of the uniform or any combination of the garments that form a part of it by any person who is not a member of the Corps is hereby prohibited. Any person who violates the pro...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-8/141h/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l)›§ 141h - Financial aid
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l) › § 141h - Financial aid
The Secretary shall be empowered to accept aid or cooperation of any nature, whether it be financial, property or services, including donations, whether in cash, technical or personal services, or equipment, which originates from individuals, citizen groups or private entities, profitable or nonprofitable institutions,...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-8/141i/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l)›§ 141i - Contracting
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l) › § 141i - Contracting
The Secretary is hereby empowered to enter into every type of agreement and contract with public, juridical or natural persons, and with federal, Commonwealth or municipal agencies, under the terms and conditions he deems are necessary and convenient for the best application of this chapter and the achievement of its e...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-8/141j/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l)›§ 141j - Members; requirements
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l) › § 141j - Members; requirements
Any person interested in being considered as a member of the Corps shall submit to the Department a certificate of good conduct issued by the Police of Puerto Rico, and shall submit to a psychological evaluation that measures personality profiles which shall be administered by a psychiatrist or psychologist duly author...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-8/141k/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l)›§ 141k - Rules and regulations
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l) › § 141k - Rules and regulations
The Secretary is hereby empowered to adopt the necessary rules and regulations for the implementation of this chapter, including the requirements that must be met by School Security Corps candidates. These rules and regulations shall include the requirement of undergoing Police Academy training for a period of not less...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-8/141l/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l)›§ 141l - Annual report
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 8 - School Security Corps (§§ 141 — 141l) › § 141l - Annual report
The Secretary shall render an annual evaluation report to the Governor of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and to the Legislature in order to disclose the accomplishments and scope of this chapter which creates the School Security Corps. History —June 5, 1985, No. 26, p. 85, § 14, eff. July 1, 1985.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-9/151/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 9 - Textbooks (§§ 151 — 160)›§ 151 - Free textbooks and stationery
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 9 - Textbooks (§§ 151 — 160) › § 151 - Free textbooks and stationery
The Secretary of Education shall supply free of cost to all pupils in the day and evening elementary and secondary schools of the Commonwealth, textbooks and stationery which at all times shall belong to the Commonwealth. History —July 24, 1952, No. 5, p. 6, § 2, eff. July 25, 1952.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-9/152/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 9 - Textbooks (§§ 151 — 160)›§ 152 - Distribution of books for public schools
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 9 - Textbooks (§§ 151 — 160) › § 152 - Distribution of books for public schools
The Department of Education shall supply all books to be used in the public schools of Puerto Rico to the supervisors of schools, who shall distribute them to the principals, school directors and to rural teachers. The books so distributed shall be classified as old or new. History —Mar. 9, 1905, p. 66, § 11; Apr. 18, ...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-9/153/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 9 - Textbooks (§§ 151 — 160)›§ 153 - Distribution of books for public schools—Accountability for textbooks
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 9 - Textbooks (§§ 151 — 160) › § 153 - Distribution of books for public schools—Accountability for textbooks
Each principal or director and each teacher shall give a receipt for all the books delivered to him, specifying the number of new and old books, and shall be accountable for the invoice price of new books, and for half the invoice price of old books, in case such books be lost or torn. The Secretary of Education may, h...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-9/154/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 9 - Textbooks (§§ 151 — 160)›§ 154 - Textbook on propriety and good manners
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 9 - Textbooks (§§ 151 — 160) › § 154 - Textbook on propriety and good manners
The Secretary of Education of Puerto Rico shall, when preparing the curriculums to be followed in the Commonwealth, select the textbook on propriety and good manners as in his judgment may be most suitable for the elementary and advanced teaching of this subject in all the public schools of Puerto Rico. History —May 13...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-9/155/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 9 - Textbooks (§§ 151 — 160)›§ 155 - Textbook on propriety and good manners—Obligatory as supplementary reading
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 9 - Textbooks (§§ 151 — 160) › § 155 - Textbook on propriety and good manners—Obligatory as supplementary reading
Should a suitable textbook for the teaching of such a subject in Puerto Rico not be found among publications in the Spanish language, the Secretary of Education is hereby authorized to prepare and cause to be printed a special textbook on the subject of propriety and good manners, which shall be obligatory as supplemen...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-9/156/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 9 - Textbooks (§§ 151 — 160)›§ 156 - Reading book prepared by Department
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 9 - Textbooks (§§ 151 — 160) › § 156 - Reading book prepared by Department
The Department shall procure for the use of the public schools in Puerto Rico a reading book which shall contain the best passages of local literature in prose or verse, by leading Puerto Rican writers, with brief biographical notices of each author. History —Mar. 9, 1905, p. 66, § 13, eff. July 1, 1905.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-9/157/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 9 - Textbooks (§§ 151 — 160)›§ 157 - Definitions
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 9 - Textbooks (§§ 151 — 160) › § 157 - Definitions
For the purposes of §§ 157—160 of this title, the following terms shall have the meaning stated hereinbelow: (a) Parent-Teacher Association or Council. — Means parent and teacher groups that belong to private schools authorized to operate in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. (b) Private school. — Means any private educa...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-9/158/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 9 - Textbooks (§§ 151 — 160)›§ 158 - Participation of parents and teachers
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 9 - Textbooks (§§ 151 — 160) › § 158 - Participation of parents and teachers
Any private school accredited by the Council on General Education which requires the purchase of school textbooks [by] their students must obtain the consent of the Parent-Teacher Association or Council or a parent assembly to determine the maximum budget applicable to each grade for the purchase of said books required...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-9/159/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 9 - Textbooks (§§ 151 — 160)›§ 159 - Regular Assembly; requirements and conditions
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 9 - Textbooks (§§ 151 — 160) › § 159 - Regular Assembly; requirements and conditions
In a duly constituted Regular Assembly held by the Parent-Teacher Association or Council or by a parent assembly not later than May 1st of each school year, the private school shall recommend to the Parent-Teacher Association or Council or to the parent assembly the maximum budget applicable to each grade for the purch...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-9/160/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 9 - Textbooks (§§ 151 — 160)›§ 160 - Compulsory nature of the approved budget
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 9 - Textbooks (§§ 151 — 160) › § 160 - Compulsory nature of the approved budget
The maximum approved budget applicable to each grade for the purchase of textbooks required for each school year shall be compulsory for each private school. Notwithstanding the provisions of preceding sections, in the case of schools that impart religious doctrines, none of the provisions of §§ 157—160 of this title a...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-11/181/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 11 - School Lunchrooms (§§ 181 — 185)›§ 181 - School Lunchroom Division—Creation
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 11 - School Lunchrooms (§§ 181 — 185) › § 181 - School Lunchroom Division—Creation
The administration of school lunchrooms in Puerto Rico is hereby organized and a School Lunchroom Division is hereby created which shall be under the direction of the Secretary of Education. History —Apr. 15, 1946, No. 328, p. 882, § 1, eff. July 1, 1946.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-11/182/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 11 - School Lunchrooms (§§ 181 — 185)›§ 182 - School Lunchroom Division—Duties
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 11 - School Lunchrooms (§§ 181 — 185) › § 182 - School Lunchroom Division—Duties
The School Lunchroom Division shall have the following duties: (1) To administer and keep an accounting record, in accordance with the laws in force, of all the sums appropriated for school lunchrooms by the Commonwealth Government, and such funds as may be placed at its disposal by the federal government, and by assoc...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-11/183/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 11 - School Lunchrooms (§§ 181 — 185)›§ 183 - School Lunchroom Division—Powers of the Secretary
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 11 - School Lunchrooms (§§ 181 — 185) › § 183 - School Lunchroom Division—Powers of the Secretary
In order that the Secretary of Education may comply with all the provisions of §§ 181—184 of this title, he is hereby empowered: (1) To organize the School Lunchroom Division in his Department so as to comply with the duties hereby entrusted to said Division, appointing the necessary administrative and technical person...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-11/184/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 11 - School Lunchrooms (§§ 181 — 185)›§ 184 - School lunchroom divison—Rules and regulations
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 11 - School Lunchrooms (§§ 181 — 185) › § 184 - School lunchroom divison—Rules and regulations
All the rules and regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Education under subsection (5) of § 182 of this title shall have the force of law. History —Apr. 15, 1946, No. 328, p. 882, § 4, eff. July 1, 1946.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-11/185/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 11 - School Lunchrooms (§§ 181 — 185)›§ 185 - School lunchroom division—Working year of employees
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 11 - School Lunchrooms (§§ 181 — 185) › § 185 - School lunchroom division—Working year of employees
(a) From July 1, 1964, the workers of the School Lunchroom Division in the categories of Cook (I and II) and Food Service Worker I and II, shall receive appointment and salary for twelve (12) working months; ten (10) months shall be devoted to the regular school course, one month shall be devoted to educational activit...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-12/191/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 12 - School Bands (§§ 191 — 196)›§ 191 - Establishment of program
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 12 - School Bands (§§ 191 — 196) › § 191 - Establishment of program
A school band program is hereby established under the direction and supervision of the Secretary of Education, in order to organize and operate at least one band in each school district of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. History —May 25, 1973, No. 37, p. 104, § 1.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-12/192/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 12 - School Bands (§§ 191 — 196)›§ 192 - Funds
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 12 - School Bands (§§ 191 — 196) › § 192 - Funds
The Department of Education shall defray, with funds from its operating budget, the expenditures for the organization and operation of the school bands and, for such purposes, it shall include annually an appropriation in its operating budget. History —May 25, 1973, No. 37, p. 104, § 2.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-12/193/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 12 - School Bands (§§ 191 — 196)›§ 193 - Acceptance of donations
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 12 - School Bands (§§ 191 — 196) › § 193 - Acceptance of donations
In order to carry out the purposes of this chapter, the Secretary of Education is hereby authorized to receive and accept contributions of funds and personal or real property from municipal governments, the United States Government, philanthropic foundations or from any other public or private entity interested in musi...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-12/194/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 12 - School Bands (§§ 191 — 196)›§ 194 - Regulations
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 12 - School Bands (§§ 191 — 196) › § 194 - Regulations
The Secretary of Education shall promulgate the rules and regulations necessary for the organization and operation of school bands. History —May 25, 1973, No. 37, p. 104, § 4.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-12/195/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 12 - School Bands (§§ 191 — 196)›§ 195 - Directors, qualifications and salary
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 12 - School Bands (§§ 191 — 196) › § 195 - Directors, qualifications and salary
The Secretary of Education shall determine the qualifications and salaries of the music teachers who may work as school band directors and of their assistants. The salary shall not be in any case higher than that paid for the same work to the teachers from the Free Schools of Music. History —May 25, 1973, No. 37, p. 10...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-12/196/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 12 - School Bands (§§ 191 — 196)›§ 196 - Reports to Legislature
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 12 - School Bands (§§ 191 — 196) › § 196 - Reports to Legislature
The Secretary of Education shall render a comprehensive and detailed report giving the Legislature a clear picture of the operation and progress of this program. History —May 25, 1973, No. 37, p. 104, § 6.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/214/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 214 - Permanent teachers—Qualifications
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 214 - Permanent teachers—Qualifications
Every public school teacher in active service through an appointment made in accordance with the school law, the regulations of the Department of Education and the regulations of the Commonwealth Board for Advanced Skills, Vocational and Technical Education, who shall have practiced as such in a school of any category ...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/215/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 215 - Permanent teachers—Appointments and licenses
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 215 - Permanent teachers—Appointments and licenses
The appointment of the teachers included in the probation period shall be subject to the provisions of §§ 212 and 213 of this title; Provided, That licenses for probation teachers shall be issued for one year only. History —May 15, 1938, No. 312, p. 553, § 3, eff. 90 days after May 15, 1938.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/216/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 216 - Permanent teachers—Resignations, leaves, transfers, and promotions
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 216 - Permanent teachers—Resignations, leaves, transfers, and promotions
Resignations, leaves without pay, transfers and promotions of permanent teachers shall be governed by the regulations promulgated for the purpose by the Secretary of Education. History —May 15, 1938, No. 312, p. 553, § 4, eff. 90 days after May 15, 1938.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/218/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 218 - Probation teachers; continuance of status
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 218 - Probation teachers; continuance of status
Teachers of all categories, except special teachers, shall be classified by the Department of Education as probation teachers during the first two (2) years of continuous practice. Those teachers who on July 1, 1938, shall have completed two (2) or more years of continuous practice shall be considered as having complet...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/218a/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 218a - Rest for pregnant teachers
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 218a - Rest for pregnant teachers
(a) Pregnant teachers shall be entitled to a rest period which shall include four (4) weeks before child birth and four (4) weeks following delivery. The teacher may choose to take only one (1) week of prenatal rest and extend the postnatal rest period up to seven (7) weeks to which she is entitled, provided she presen...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/253/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 253 - Exchange of teachers between Puerto Rico and democratic countries
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 253 - Exchange of teachers between Puerto Rico and democratic countries
The Secretary of Education is hereby authorized to carry out negotiations for the exchange of Puerto Rican teachers and teachers from the United States and from foreign countries ruled by democratic governments. History —May 6, 1938, No. 127, p. 269, § 1; June 3, 1960, No. 22, p. 44, §§ 1, 2, eff. July 1, 1960.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/254/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 254 - Exchange of teachers between Puerto Rico and democratic countries—Assignment by S...
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 254 - Exchange of teachers between Puerto Rico and democratic countries—Assignment by Secretary
The Secretary of Education is hereby authorized to assign teachers contracted by the Department of Education and paid by the Government of Puerto Rico to teach in the United States or in foreign countries ruled by democratic governments, in exchange for teachers from the United States or from said other countries comin...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/254a/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 254a - Teacher exchanges carried out by Department of State
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 254a - Teacher exchanges carried out by Department of State
All exchanges of Puerto Rican teachers and teachers from countries ruled by democratic governments shall be carried out through the Department of State of Puerto Rico. History —June 3, 1960, No. 22, p. 44, § 4, eff. July 1, 1960.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/255/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 255 - Exchange of teachers with United States—Negotiations; contracts
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 255 - Exchange of teachers with United States—Negotiations; contracts
The Secretary of Education of Puerto Rico is hereby authorized to carry out negotiations for mutual exchange in which Puerto Rican teachers interchange with United States teachers, and to execute the necessary contracts or agreements for the purpose with the teachers and the competent authorities. History —May 16, 1955...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/256/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 256 - Exchange of teachers with United States—Assignment of teachers
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 256 - Exchange of teachers with United States—Assignment of teachers
The Secretary of Education is further empowered to assign teachers contracted by the Department of Education and paid by the Government of Puerto Rico to service in the United States in exchange for teachers coming from there for service in Puerto Rico under contract with and paid by the educational authorities of the ...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/257/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 257 - Exchange of teachers with United States—Additional compensation; transportation e...
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 257 - Exchange of teachers with United States—Additional compensation; transportation expenses
In each case of exchange under the provisions of §§ 255—259 of this title, in which the United States teacher receives, within the school system he hails from, a salary greater than that of the respective Puerto Rican teacher, the latter, in addition to his salary at the prevailing rate in Puerto Rico, shall be paid in...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/258/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 258 - Exchange of teachers with United States—States with racial segregation
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 258 - Exchange of teachers with United States—States with racial segregation
This teacher exchange program shall not be carried out with states having a racial segregation system in their schools. History —May 16, 1955, No. 37, p. 126, § 4.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/259/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 259 - Exchange of teachers with United States—Regulations
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 259 - Exchange of teachers with United States—Regulations
The Secretary of Education shall promulgate such rules and regulations, not in conflict herewith, as may be necessary, for the enforcement of the provisions of §§ 255—259 of this title. History —May 16, 1955, No. 37, p. 126, § 5.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/260/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 260 - Certification of teachers—Definitions
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 260 - Certification of teachers—Definitions
(1) Teacher’s certificate. — A document issued by the Secretary of Education entitling the holder thereof to engage in the teaching or technical work specified therein. (2) Provisional teacher’s certificate. — A document provisionally and temporarily authorizing the holder thereof to engage in teaching, when such holde...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/261/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 261 - Certification of teachers—Regulations as to qualifications of candidates
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 261 - Certification of teachers—Regulations as to qualifications of candidates
The Secretary of Education is hereby empowered to adopt regulations, subject to approval by the Governor, prescribing the academic, vocational and technical qualifications and the requirements of professional experience and of majors related to their profession which shall be met by candidates for certificates to work ...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/262/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 262 - Certification of teachers—Existing certificates
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 262 - Certification of teachers—Existing certificates
The certificates to teach in the public schools and in duly accredited private schools that may be in force at the time this act is approved, shall continue to have the same force and effect that they had on said date. History —June 21, 1955, No. 94, p. 488, § 3.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/263/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 263 - Certification of teachers—Contents of certificates
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 263 - Certification of teachers—Contents of certificates
Teacher’s certificates issued by the Secretary of Education shall specify the type of service authorized thereby, the school level, date of issuance and date of expiration. History —June 21, 1955, No. 94, p. 488, § 4.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/264/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 264 - Certification of teachers—General qualifications of candidates
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 264 - Certification of teachers—General qualifications of candidates
Candidates to obtain a teacher’s certificate shall meet the following qualifications: (1) To be a citizen of the United States of America. (2) To have unimpeachable moral conduct and not appear in the Registry of Persons Convicted of Sexual Crimes and Child Abuse. (3) To present a certificate of good health regardless ...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/265/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 265 - Certification of teachers—Additional standards of academic and professional train...
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 265 - Certification of teachers—Additional standards of academic and professional training
The Secretary of Education of Puerto Rico is hereby empowered to establish by said regulations standards of academic and professional training in addition to those prescribed herein for the issuance of certificates authorizing candidates to hold positions requiring academic and professional training in addition to the ...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/266/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 266 - Certification of teachers—Appointment without certificate prohibited
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 266 - Certification of teachers—Appointment without certificate prohibited
The Secretary of Education shall not issue or approve any appointment as teacher to work in public schools and accredited private schools in Puerto Rico to any person who does not hold a teacher’s certificate in force of the grade appertaining to the position covered by such appointment. History —June 21, 1955, No. 94,...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/267/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 267 - Certification of teachers—Issuance of certificates
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 267 - Certification of teachers—Issuance of certificates
The Secretary of Education shall issue the proper certificate to a candidate who meets the qualifications prescribed in §§ 260 et seq. of this title and in the regulations, which certificate shall be valid for the purpose and during the period for which it is issued. A certificate shall be originally issued for a perio...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/268/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 268 - Certification of teachers—Teachers’ life certificates
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 268 - Certification of teachers—Teachers’ life certificates
The Secretary of Education shall issue life certificates of the several categories to teachers who have satisfactorily worked in the public schools or in duly accredited private schools in Puerto Rico for a period of not less than fifty (50) months, of which at least thirty (30) months must have been worked by them as ...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/269/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 269 - Certification of teachers—Duplicates prohibited; official certifications
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 269 - Certification of teachers—Duplicates prohibited; official certifications
No duplicates of teacher’s certificates shall be issued. However, official certifications may be issued to accredit the holding of a certificate. History —June 21, 1955, No. 94, p. 488, § 10.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/270/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 270 - Certification of teachers—Provisional teacher’s certificate
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 270 - Certification of teachers—Provisional teacher’s certificate
The Secretary of Education shall issue provisional teacher’s certificates for a period not exceeding three (3) years for any of the categories set by the regulations, to such persons who do not meet the qualifications as to experience or academic or professional training, prescribed in § 260 of this title and in the re...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/273/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 273 - Certification of teachers—Issuance of certificates on the basis of certificates i...
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 273 - Certification of teachers—Issuance of certificates on the basis of certificates issued in the United States; reciprocity agreemen...
(a) The Secretary of Education may acknowledge as valid the certificates issued by any state or territory of the United States of North America for the purpose of issuing a similar certificate to work in public schools and accredited private schools in Puerto Rico, provided such certificates represent, in his judgment,...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/274/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 274 - Procedure for cancellation of certificates—Causes
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 274 - Procedure for cancellation of certificates—Causes
The Secretary of Education may permanently cancel the certificate of any teacher, or suspend such certificate for a definite period of time, through the procedure below, for any of the following causes: (a) Prevarication, bribery or immoral conduct. (b) Incompetency in the discharge of his duties as a teacher. (c) Negl...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/274-1/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 274-1 - Corrective measures
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 274-1 - Corrective measures
When the conduct of any teacher or employee of the Public Education System violates the standards established by law or regulations, the Secretary of Education shall take the necessary corrective measures, following the procedure hereby provided. Verbal admonition, written reprimands, suspension from work and pay and d...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/274-2/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 274-2 - Duties of teacher or employees
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 274-2 - Duties of teacher or employees
The teachers or employees of the Public Education System shall have the following duties and obligations, among others: (a) To attend work with regularity and timeliness, and to comply with the required daily work. (b) To observe correct, courteous and respectful standards of behavior in their relationship with their s...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/274a/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 274a - Filing of charges
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 274a - Filing of charges
If, after an investigation, the Secretary of Education is convinced that a teacher or employee has incurred any of the causes listed in §§ 274 and 274-2 of this title, he shall serve a written filing of charges on the teacher or employee, to cancel the teacher’s certificate and/or to suspend his/her salary, or remove h...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/274b/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 274b - Effect of expiration of time for appeal
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 274b - Effect of expiration of time for appeal
If not appealed within the term of thirty (30) days, the action shall become final and binding. The suspension or cancellation of the certificate shall [entail] the removal or dismissal of said teacher from office. History —June 30, 1965, No. 115, p. 321, § 3, renumbered as § 5 and amended on Aug. 28, 1991, No. 78, § 6...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/274e/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 274e - Public Education System Board of Appeals—Creation
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 274e - Public Education System Board of Appeals—Creation
The Board of Appeals of the Public Education System is hereby created, which Board shall be composed of three persons, one of whom shall be a lawyer or a bachelor of law. The same shall be appointed by the Governor, with the advice and consent of the Senate, for a term of four (4) years, and shall hold office until the...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/274e-1/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 274e-1 - Public Education System Board of Appeals—Jurisdiction of the Board
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 274e-1 - Public Education System Board of Appeals—Jurisdiction of the Board
The Board shall have appellate jurisdiction in the following cases: (a) In personnel actions described in §§ 274, 274-1, 274-2 and 274j of this title. (b) In cases where citizens claim that an action or decision affecting them violates their right to enter the Personnel System of the Department of Education in complian...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/274e-2/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 274e-2 - Public Education System Board of Appeals—Term to file appeal
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 274e-2 - Public Education System Board of Appeals—Term to file appeal
The affected party according to § 274e-1 of this title shall file its writ of appeal before the Board within thirty (30) days from the date to notification of the action or decision subject to the appeal. This term is of a jurisdictional nature. History —June 30, 1965, No. 115, p. 339, added as § 8 on Aug. 28, 1991, No...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/274f/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 274f - Public Education System Board of Appeals—Hearing; setting
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 274f - Public Education System Board of Appeals—Hearing; setting
Upon being served notice of the writ of appeal, the Board shall select the date, place and time for the holding of a hearing on the appeal. Notice of said hearing shall be given no later than thirty (30) days prior to the date set for it to be held. The appellant shall be advised of his/her right to appear personally o...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/274g/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 274g - Public Education System Board of Appeals—Hearing; full Board; testimony
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 274g - Public Education System Board of Appeals—Hearing; full Board; testimony
The hearing shall be held before the full Board, or before one or two of its members, or before an examining official designated by the Board. The testimony shall be taken by a stenographer or by means of a recorder, on indelible tape. History —June 30, 1965, No. 115, p. 321, § 8; June 7, 1967, No. 114, p. 354; June 24...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/274h/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 274h - Public Education System Board of Appeals—Hearing; form
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 274h - Public Education System Board of Appeals—Hearing; form
The hearing shall be public unless a duly-grounded written request is submitted by any of the parties, and the same is authorized by the official presiding the hearing if he/she undestands that irreversible damage may be caused to the petitioning party. The appellant shall have the right to appear personally or [be] as...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/274i/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 274i - Public Education System Board of Appeals—Decision; time for issuance; notificati...
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 274i - Public Education System Board of Appeals—Decision; time for issuance; notification; reconsideration
On or before the ninety (90) day after the conclusion to the hearing, the Board shall render its decision, on which at least two (2) of its members must concur, who shall sign the same. The decision may affirm, revoke or modify the order of the Secretary. The Board’s decision shall be notified by certified mail to the ...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/274i-1/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 274i-1 - Public Education System Board of Appeals—Judicial review
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 274i-1 - Public Education System Board of Appeals—Judicial review
The party adversely affected by a final decision or resolution of the Board may file a petition for review before the Court of First Instance of venue within a jurisdiction (sic) term of thirty (30) days, starting from the date on which a copy of the final notice of the Board is filed. The party shall notify the Board ...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/274i-2/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 274i-2 - Public Education System Board of Appeals—Decision in favor of appellant
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 274i-2 - Public Education System Board of Appeals—Decision in favor of appellant
(a) In those cases in which the decision is in favor of the appellant, the Board shall issue the corresponding remedial orders. (b) In cases of removal, if the decision is favorable to the teacher or employee, the Board shall order reinstatement in his/her position or a similar position. It shall also direct the total ...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/274j/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 274j - Removal without discharge; medical examination
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 274j - Removal without discharge; medical examination
The Secretary of Education may remove any employee or teacher from service in the following cases, without it being understood as a discharge: (a) The elimination of positions for lack of work or funds. (b) When it is determined that said employee or teacher is physically and/or mentally disabled to perform the duties ...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/274o/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 274o - Administration of oaths
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 274o - Administration of oaths
The officials or employees of the Department of Education in charge of investigating the conduct of teachers or employees, are hereby empowered to administer oaths in the performance of such functions. History —June 30, 1965, No. 115, p. 321, § 16; Aug. 28, 1991, No. 78, § 22.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-13/274p/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p)›§ 274p - Definitions
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 13 - Teachers’ Qualifications and Removal (§§ 211 — 274p) › § 274p - Definitions
For all intents and purposes, the following words and phrases shall have the meaning set forth below: (a) Teacher.— Means all teaching personnel and includes any teacher in charge of teaching as well as any officials assigned to technical, supervisory or school administration duties. (b) Employee.— Means all personnel ...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-15/287/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j)›§ 287 - Increases for special services; classification systems
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j) › § 287 - Increases for special services; classification systems
The following additional increases shall be paid for special services: Principals. — Taking into account the number of teachers under the direction of a principal, the number of other employees under his/her supervision such as lunchroom employees, janitors, guards and others, the number of pupils enrolled in the cente...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-15/291/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j)›§ 291 - Teachers under contract; twelve (12) -month year
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j) › § 291 - Teachers under contract; twelve (12) -month year
From and after the taking of effect of this act the public school teachers of Puerto Rico shall be under contract and shall draw a salary for twelve (12) school months; ten (10) months shall be devoted to the regular school course as established in Section 33 of the Compiled School Law of March 12, 1903. The leaves sha...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-15/297/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j)›§ 297 - Extra pay for services outside working hours
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j) › § 297 - Extra pay for services outside working hours
The Secretary of Education is hereby authorized to contract for the services of teachers, officers or employees of the Department of Education and of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, its instrumentalities, political subdivisions, public corporations or subsidiaries thereof, and to pay same due extra compensation for an...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-15/297a/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j)›§ 297a - Extra compensation for additional services by home economics teachers
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j) › § 297a - Extra compensation for additional services by home economics teachers
The Secretary of Education is hereby authorized to contract for or use the services of practicing teachers and other officers or employees of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and to pay them the proper extra compensation for the additional services they may render as teachers in charge of the Home Economics Center (Head...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-15/297b/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j)›§ 297b - Extra compensation for services rendered in programs financed by federal funds or grants
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j) › § 297b - Extra compensation for services rendered in programs financed by federal funds or grants
(a) The Secretary of Education is hereby authorized to contract for the services of the officers, teachers and employees of the Department of Education, teachers and other officers or employees of the departments, agencies and instrumentalities of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or the political subdivisions thereof a...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-15/298/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j)›§ 298 - Hiring of pensioned teachers in special education programs
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j) › § 298 - Hiring of pensioned teachers in special education programs
(a) The Secretary of Education is hereby authorized to hire any person retired for years of service under the retirement systems sponsored by the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico or its instrumentalities who are over 58 years of age to render part-time services as teacher in the special public education programs, such as li...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-15/309/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j)›§ 309 - Salary schedule
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j) › § 309 - Salary schedule
The following salary schedules are hereby established for teachers of the Department of Education, as of the month of July, 1996: History —May 7, 1989, No. 6, p. 11, § 1; July 23, 1993, No. 28, § 5; Dec. 6, 1993, No. 104, § 2; July 28, 1994, No. 44, § 5; Aug. 4, 1995, No. 142, § 6; Aug. 11, 1996, No. 122, § 4.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-15/309a/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j)›§ 309a - Salary schedule—Teachers with provisional certificates
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j) › § 309a - Salary schedule—Teachers with provisional certificates
Teachers with a bachelor’s, master’s or doctor’s degree and holding a provisional certificate shall receive the same initial salary that is stipulated for teachers with the same degree, holding permanent certificates. However, said provisional teachers may only receive raises for years of service corresponding to the f...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-15/309b/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j)›§ 309b - Salary schedule—Adjustments
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j) › § 309b - Salary schedule—Adjustments
As of July 1, 1980, the compensation received by teachers within the corresponding schedule pursuant to the Act Regulating the Certification of Teachers, §§ 260 et seq. of this title, shall be adjusted according to the following provisions: Every teacher shall receive a raise equal to the rate scheduled according to hi...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-15/309c/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j)›§ 309c - Raises for years of service
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j) › § 309c - Raises for years of service
The compensation of each teacher shall be raised to the next following intermediate rate in the corresponding schedule at the end of one year of service until it reaches the maximum salary of the schedule. By “year of service” shall be understood any nine (9) -month period within a school year during which a teacher ha...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-15/309d/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j)›§ 309d - Raises for years of service—Teachers with bachelor, master or doctor degrees
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j) › § 309d - Raises for years of service—Teachers with bachelor, master or doctor degrees
Every teacher attaining the degree of bachelor, master or doctor in any university whose degrees are recognized by the Department of Education, pursuant to the provisions of §§ 260 et seq. of this title, shall receive as a monthly compensation the entrance salary of the new category, unless such entrance salary is equa...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-15/309e/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j)›§ 309e - Raises for years of service—Teachers with pending degree
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j) › § 309e - Raises for years of service—Teachers with pending degree
Every teacher attaining thirty (30) or more university credit hours leading to the degree of master or doctor in any university whose degrees are recognized by the Department of Education, without attaining the degree, shall receive a ten-dollar ($10) raise in his salary; Provided, That the raise received upon attainin...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-15/309f/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j)›§ 309f - Raises for years of service—Academic training
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j) › § 309f - Raises for years of service—Academic training
The raise in salary for academic training shall be in addition to the raise the teacher shall be entitled to for years of service; It being understood, That said raise may in no case exceed the maximum in the corresponding compensation schedule. History —June 13, 1966, No. 34, p. 158, § 7, eff. July 1, 1966.
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-15/309g/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j)›§ 309g - Bonuses
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j) › § 309g - Bonuses
There shall also be paid the following additional bonuses: (a) Every public school teacher working under contract as a teacher of English shall receive an additional monthly bonus of ten dollars ($10) over and above the salary accruing to him within his category upon establishing, to the satisfaction of the Department ...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-15/309h/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j)›§ 309h - Increases for other services
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j) › § 309h - Increases for other services
For additional raises for services as principals, assistant superintendents, superintendents, curriculum technicians, zone supervisors and general supervisors, the provisions of § 287 of this title shall govern, which section shall continue in effect as a part of §§ 309—309j of this title. History —June 13, 1966, No. 3...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-15/309i/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j)›§ 309i - Definitions—Public school teacher; excluded personnel
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j) › § 309i - Definitions—Public school teacher; excluded personnel
(a) Public school teacher. — Shall apply to any supervisory, technical or teaching personnel of the school system, excluding office personnel. It shall also apply to teachers or principals engaged as such by other departments or agencies of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. (b) Evening school teachers and professors of ...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-15/309j/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j)›§ 309j - Appropriations
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 15 - Teachers’ Salaries (§§ 281 — 309j) › § 309j - Appropriations
There shall annually be included in the Operating Budget of Expenses of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the appropriations of funds necessary for all public school teachers to receive, in subsequent years, salaries in conformity with the compensation schedules established by §§ 309—309j of this title. History —June 13...
https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-eighteen/part-i/chapter-16/subchapter-i/310/
PR
Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520)›PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d)›Chapter 16 - Teaching Career Act (§§ 310 — 319)›Subchapter I - General Provisions (§§ 310 — 311b)›§ 310 - Definitions
2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE EIGHTEEN - Education (§§ 1 — 3510-3520) › PART I - Public Schools (§§ 1 — 596d) › Chapter 16 - Teaching Career Act (§§ 310 — 319) › Subchapter I - General Provisions (§§ 310 — 311b) › § 310 - Definitions
For the effects of this chapter, the terms defined below shall have the meaning that is indicated. (1) Teaching career. — System of levels to promote the professional improvement of the classroom teacher and librarian-teacher, school counselor, school social worker, educational technology specialist teacher, industrial...