Download lean/OAI/Algebra/AlgebraicObstruction/TaylorTarget.lean from roseking/openAI-math-dataset: direct link, hf CLI and curl.
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4.59 kB
| import Mathlib | |
| import OAI.Algebra.FrobeniusObstruction.Obstruction | |
| import OAI.Algebra.AlgebraicObstruction.Differentiation | |
| namespace OAI | |
| noncomputable section | |
| open scoped BigOperators | |
| namespace BoundaryOnly.FormalObstruction.AlgebraicReplacement | |
| theorem sup_pow_pred_le {R : Type*} [CommRing R] (I J : Ideal R) | |
| (n q : ℕ) (hq : 1 ≤ q) : (I ⊔ J) ^ (n + q - 1) ≤ I ^ n ⊔ J ^ q := by | |
| rw [← Ideal.add_eq_sup, ← Ideal.add_eq_sup, add_pow, Ideal.sum_eq_sup] | |
| apply Finset.sup_le | |
| intro i hi | |
| by_cases hn : n ≤ i | |
| · exact (Ideal.mul_le_left.trans (Ideal.mul_le_left.trans | |
| ((Ideal.pow_le_pow_right hn).trans le_sup_left))) | |
| · refine (Ideal.mul_le_left.trans (Ideal.mul_le_right.trans | |
| ((Ideal.pow_le_pow_right ?_).trans le_sup_right))) | |
| omega | |
| theorem shifted_ideal_cofinal {R : Type*} [CommRing R] | |
| (J H S : Ideal R) (q : ℕ) (hq : 1 ≤ q) (hS : S ^ q = ⊥) | |
| (hs : J ⊔ S = H ⊔ S) (N : ℕ) : | |
| J ^ (N + q - 1) ≤ H ^ N ∧ H ^ (N + q - 1) ≤ J ^ N := by | |
| constructor | |
| · calc | |
| J ^ (N + q - 1) ≤ (J ⊔ S) ^ (N + q - 1) := pow_le_pow_left' le_sup_left _ | |
| _ = (H ⊔ S) ^ (N + q - 1) := by rw [hs] | |
| _ ≤ H ^ N ⊔ S ^ q := sup_pow_pred_le H S N q hq | |
| _ = H ^ N := by rw [hS,sup_bot_eq] | |
| · calc | |
| H ^ (N + q - 1) ≤ (H ⊔ S) ^ (N + q - 1) := pow_le_pow_left' le_sup_left _ | |
| _ = (J ⊔ S) ^ (N + q - 1) := by rw [hs] | |
| _ ≤ J ^ N ⊔ S ^ q := sup_pow_pred_le J S N q hq | |
| _ = J ^ N := by rw [hS,sup_bot_eq] | |
| namespace TaylorTarget | |
| variable (A α : Type*) [CommRing A] | |
| abbrev variablesIdeal : Ideal (MvPolynomial α A) := MvPolynomial.idealOfVars α A | |
| abbrev Ring (q : ℕ) := MvPolynomial α A ⧸ variablesIdeal A α ^ q | |
| def mk (q : ℕ) : MvPolynomial α A →+* Ring A α q := Ideal.Quotient.mk _ | |
| def nilIdeal (q : ℕ) : Ideal (Ring A α q) := (variablesIdeal A α).map (mk A α q) | |
| lemma variables_pow (q : ℕ) : nilIdeal A α q ^ q = ⊥ := by | |
| rw [nilIdeal,← Ideal.map_pow] | |
| exact Ideal.map_quotient_self _ | |
| lemma variables_fg [Finite α] (q : ℕ) : (nilIdeal A α q).FG := | |
| (MvPolynomial.idealOfVars_fg α A).map _ | |
| lemma variables_ker : variablesIdeal A α = RingHom.ker MvPolynomial.constantCoeff := by | |
| apply le_antisymm | |
| · rw [Ideal.span_le] | |
| rintro _ ⟨i,rfl⟩ | |
| simp | |
| · intro p hp | |
| rw [← pow_one (variablesIdeal A α),MvPolynomial.mem_pow_idealOfVars_iff] | |
| intro e he | |
| have he0 : e ≠ 0 := by | |
| intro h | |
| subst e | |
| exact (MvPolynomial.mem_support_iff.mp he) hp | |
| exact Nat.one_le_iff_ne_zero.mpr (by simpa [Finsupp.degree_eq_zero_iff] using he0) | |
| def reduction (q : ℕ) (hq : 1 ≤ q) : Ring A α q →+* A := | |
| Ideal.Quotient.lift _ MvPolynomial.constantCoeff (by | |
| change variablesIdeal A α ^ q ≤ RingHom.ker MvPolynomial.constantCoeff | |
| rw [← variables_ker] | |
| exact Ideal.pow_le_self (by omega)) | |
| @[simp] lemma reduction_mk (q : ℕ) (hq : 1 ≤ q) (p : MvPolynomial α A) : | |
| reduction A α q hq (mk A α q p) = MvPolynomial.constantCoeff p := rfl | |
| lemma reduction_surjective (q : ℕ) (hq : 1 ≤ q) : | |
| Function.Surjective (reduction A α q hq) := fun a ↦ | |
| ⟨mk A α q (MvPolynomial.C a),by simp⟩ | |
| lemma reduction_ker (q : ℕ) (hq : 1 ≤ q) : | |
| RingHom.ker (reduction A α q hq) = nilIdeal A α q := by | |
| apply Ideal.comap_injective_of_surjective (mk A α q) (Ideal.Quotient.mk_surjective) | |
| rw [RingHom.comap_ker] | |
| change RingHom.ker MvPolynomial.constantCoeff = _ | |
| rw [← variables_ker,nilIdeal] | |
| unfold mk | |
| rw [Ideal.comap_map_of_surjective _ (Ideal.Quotient.mk_surjective)] | |
| change _ = variablesIdeal A α ⊔ _ | |
| rw [← RingHom.ker_eq_comap_bot,Ideal.mk_ker] | |
| exact (sup_eq_left.mpr (Ideal.pow_le_self (by omega))).symm | |
| theorem finite_shifted (R : Type*) [CommRing R] [Algebra R A] | |
| [Module.Finite R A] [Finite α] (q : ℕ) (hq : 1 ≤ q) | |
| [halg : Algebra R (Ring A α q)] | |
| (hred : ∀ r : R, reduction A α q hq (algebraMap R (Ring A α q) r) = | |
| algebraMap R A r) : | |
| @Module.Finite R (Ring A α q) _ _ halg.toModule := by | |
| let f : Ring A α q →ₐ[R] A := | |
| { reduction A α q hq with commutes' := hred } | |
| apply Module.finite_of_surjective_of_ker_le_nilradical f | |
| (reduction_surjective A α q hq) | |
| · change RingHom.ker (reduction A α q hq) ≤ _ | |
| rw [reduction_ker] | |
| exact (variables_fg A α q).isNilpotent_iff_le_nilradical.mp ⟨q,variables_pow A α q⟩ | |
| · change (RingHom.ker (reduction A α q hq)).FG | |
| rw [reduction_ker] | |
| exact variables_fg A α q | |
| end TaylorTarget | |
| end BoundaryOnly.FormalObstruction.AlgebraicReplacement | |
| end | |
| end OAI | |