openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /Analysis /AncientFlat /Evolution /ConstantEvolution.lean
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Add lean source and binary files (part 10)
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import OAI.Analysis.AncientFlat.Kernel.ClassicalBase
import OAI.Analysis.AncientFlat.Evolution.MovingUnique
import OAI.Analysis.AncientFlat.Evolution.DilationCore
namespace OAI
noncomputable section
open Set Filter MeasureTheory
open scoped ContDiff ZeroAtInfty BoundedContinuousFunction SchwartzMap Laplacian Convolution
namespace BiharmonicKernel
variable {V : Type} [NormedAddCommGroup V] [InnerProductSpace ℝ V]
[FiniteDimensional ℝ V] [MeasurableSpace V] [BorelSpace V]
lemma evolution_bounded_jets (t : ℝ) (ht : 0<t) (f : C₀(V,ℂ)) (n : ℕ) :
∃ M : ℝ, ∀ x, ‖iteratedFDeriv ℝ n (fun y => evolution t f y) x‖≤M := by
let g := heatKernel (V := V) t ht
let g' := SchwartzDerivatives.iterated g n
have he : (fun y => evolution t f y)=
ScaledSchwartzConvolution.value (fun _ : V => (1:ℝ))
(ContinuousLinearMap.lsmul ℝ ℂ) f.toBCF g 0 := by
rw [evolution_coe_convolution t ht]
funext x
simp only [ScaledSchwartzConvolution.value,convolution_def,inv_one,one_pow,
one_smul,ContinuousLinearMap.lsmul_apply,ContinuousLinearMap.mul_apply',smul_eq_mul,g]
refine ⟨‖f‖*(∫ y : V, ‖g' y‖),fun x => ?_⟩
rw [he,ScaledSchwartzConvolution.iteratedFDeriv_value_smul_apply
zero_lt_one (fun _ : V => (1:ℝ)) continuous_const (fun _ => ⟨le_rfl,le_rfl⟩)]
simp only [inv_one,one_pow,one_smul]
have hi : Integrable (fun y : V => ‖f‖*‖g' (x-y)‖) :=
(g'.integrable.norm.comp_sub_left x).const_mul ‖f‖
calc
_ ≤ ∫ y : V, ‖f‖*‖g' (x-y)‖ := by
apply norm_integral_le_of_norm_le hi
filter_upwards with y
rw [norm_smul]
rw [←SchwartzDerivatives.iterated_apply]
exact mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right (f.toBCF.norm_coe_le_norm y) (norm_nonneg (g' (x-y)))
_ = _ := by rw [integral_const_mul,integral_sub_left_eq_self (fun y : V => ‖g' y‖) volume x]
lemma evolution_smul (t : ℝ) (ht : 0<t) (a : ℂ) (f : C₀(V,ℂ)) :
evolution t (a • f)=a • evolution t f := by
rw [evolution_eq_convolve t ht,evolution_eq_convolve t ht,C0Convolution.convolve_smul]
end BiharmonicKernel
namespace FlatSimilarity
open BiharmonicKernel ParametrixDilation
variable {V : Type} [NormedAddCommGroup V] [InnerProductSpace ℝ V]
[FiniteDimensional ℝ V] [MeasurableSpace V] [BorelSpace V]
def constantTheta (c t : ℝ) : ℝ := c^2/16*(1-Real.exp (-t))
lemma constantTheta_zero (c : ℝ) : constantTheta c 0=0 := by simp [constantTheta]
lemma constantTheta_pos {c t : ℝ} (hc : 0<c) (ht : 0<t) : 0<constantTheta c t := by
have he : Real.exp (-t)<1 := by simpa using Real.exp_lt_one_iff.mpr (neg_neg_of_pos ht)
unfold constantTheta
positivity
lemma constantTheta_deriv (c t : ℝ) :
HasDerivAt (constantTheta c) (Real.exp (-t)/16*c^2) t := by
have he : HasDerivAt (fun r : ℝ => Real.exp (-r)) (-Real.exp (-t)) t := by
convert (hasDerivAt_id t).neg.exp using 1 <;> simp
exact ((he.const_sub 1).const_mul (c^2/16)).congr_deriv (by ring)
def constantMoving (c : ℝ) (d : C₀(V,ℂ)) (t : ℝ) : C₀(V,ℂ) :=
(Real.exp (-t/2) : ℝ) • evolution (constantTheta c t) d
def toBCFReal : C₀(V,ℂ) →L[ℝ] (V →ᵇ ℂ) := LinearMap.mkContinuous
{ toFun := ZeroAtInftyContinuousMap.toBCF
map_add' := fun _ _ => rfl
map_smul' := fun _ _ => rfl } 1 (fun f => by
change ‖f.toBCF‖≤1*‖f‖
simp)
omit [MeasurableSpace V] [BorelSpace V] in
lemma bilaplacian_real_smul {f : V → ℂ} (hf : ContDiff ℝ 4 f) (a : ℝ) :
Δ (Δ (fun y => a • f y))=fun y => a • Δ (Δ f) y := by
have h2 : ContDiff ℝ 2 f := hf.of_le (by norm_num)
have h1 : Δ (fun y => a • f y)=fun y => a • Δ f y :=
funext (fun y => InnerProductSpace.laplacian_smul a (h2.contDiffAt (x := y)))
rw [h1]
exact funext (fun y => InnerProductSpace.laplacian_smul a
((ClassicalIBP.contDiff_laplacian f 2 hf).contDiffAt (x := y)))
lemma constantMoving_deriv (c : ℝ) (hc : 0<c) (d : C₀(V,ℂ)) (t : ℝ) (ht : 0<t) :
∃ p : V →ᵇ ℂ, HasDerivAt (fun r => (constantMoving c d r).toBCF) p t ∧
∀ x, p x=-((Real.exp (-t)/16*c^2 : ℝ) : ℂ)*
Δ (Δ (fun y => constantMoving c d t y)) x-(1/2+(0:ℂ))*constantMoving c d t x := by
let θ := constantTheta c t
have hθ : 0<θ := constantTheta_pos hc ht
let v := -C0Convolution.convolve (Δ (Δ (heatKernel (V := V) θ hθ) : SchwartzMap V ℂ) : SchwartzMap V ℂ) d
have hv := (evolution_hasDerivAt θ hθ d).scomp t (constantTheta_deriv c t)
have he : HasDerivAt (fun r : ℝ => Real.exp (-r/2)) (-Real.exp (-t/2)/2) t := by
convert ((hasDerivAt_id t).neg.div_const 2).exp using 1 <;>
simp [Pi.neg_apply,div_eq_mul_inv]
have hu := he.smul hv
let p : C₀(V,ℂ) := Real.exp (-t/2) • ((Real.exp (-t)/16*c^2) • v)+
(-Real.exp (-t/2)/2) • evolution θ d
refine ⟨p.toBCF,?_,fun x => ?_⟩
· exact (toBCFReal (V := V)).hasFDerivAt.comp_hasDerivAt t hu
· have hvx : v x=-Δ (Δ (fun y => evolution θ d y)) x := by
have h1 := (evolution_heat_equation θ hθ d x)
have h2 := ((C0Convolution.eval x).restrictScalars ℝ).hasFDerivAt.comp_hasDerivAt θ
(evolution_hasDerivAt θ hθ d)
exact h2.unique h1
dsimp only [p]
simp only [ZeroAtInftyContinuousMap.toBCF_apply,ZeroAtInftyContinuousMap.add_apply,
ZeroAtInftyContinuousMap.smul_apply,hvx]
change _=-((Real.exp (-t)/16*c^2 : ℝ) : ℂ)*
Δ (Δ (fun y => Real.exp (-t/2) • evolution θ d y)) x-
(1/2+(0:ℂ))*(Real.exp (-t/2) • evolution θ d x)
have hsp : ContDiff ℝ 4 (fun y => evolution θ d y) :=
(evolution_smooth θ hθ d).of_le (by exact WithTop.coe_le_coe.mpr (le_top : (4:ℕ∞)≤⊤))
rw [bilaplacian_real_smul hsp]
simp only [Complex.real_smul,Complex.ofReal_div,Complex.ofReal_mul,
Complex.ofReal_neg,Complex.ofReal_ofNat,add_zero]
ring
lemma constantMoving_classical (c : ℝ) (hc : 0<c) (d : C₀(V,ℂ)) :
MovesClassically (fun _ => c^2) (fun _ => 0) d (constantMoving c d) := by
refine ⟨?_,?_,?_,?_,?_⟩
· simp [constantMoving,constantTheta_zero,evolution_zero]
· exact ((Real.continuous_exp.comp (continuous_neg.div_const 2)).smul
((evolution_continuous d).comp (by unfold constantTheta; fun_prop))).continuousOn
· intro t ht
exact contDiff_const.smul ((evolution_smooth _ (constantTheta_pos hc ht.1) d).of_le (by exact WithTop.coe_le_coe.mpr (le_top : (4:ℕ∞)≤⊤)))
· intro t ht n hn
obtain ⟨M,hM⟩ := evolution_bounded_jets (constantTheta c t) (constantTheta_pos hc ht.1) d n
refine ⟨|Real.exp (-t/2)| * M,fun x => ?_⟩
change ‖iteratedFDeriv ℝ n (fun y => Real.exp (-t/2) • evolution (constantTheta c t) d y) x‖≤_
rw [iteratedFDeriv_const_smul_apply'
((evolution_smooth _ (constantTheta_pos hc ht.1) d).of_le
(by exact_mod_cast (le_top : (n:ℕ∞)≤⊤))).contDiffAt,norm_smul,Real.norm_eq_abs]
exact mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (hM x) (abs_nonneg _)
· intro t ht
exact constantMoving_deriv c hc d t ht.1
end FlatSimilarity
end
end OAI