openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /Analysis /CircleDomains /Uniformization /ConformalJordanCapImage.lean
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import OAI.Analysis.CircleDomains.Uniformization.ConformalFiniteEmbedding
import OAI.Analysis.CircleDomains.Topology.JordanDiskImages
import OAI.Analysis.CircleDomains.Uniformization.FiniteCompletionUniformization
import OAI.Analysis.CircleDomains.Topology.PlanarSchoenfliesProof
namespace OAI
/-! A compact Jordan hole lying in the domain of a conformal open embedding
has another actual Jordan hole as its image. -/
open Set Function
open scoped Topology OnePoint
noncomputable section
namespace CircleDomainRigidity
open FiniteTransfer
lemma exists_conformal_jordan_cap_image
{f : Sphere → Sphere} {U : Set Sphere} (hf : IsConformalOn f U)
(hU : IsOpen U) (hi : InjOn f U) (hinf : ∞ ∈ U) (hfix : f ∞=∞)
(H : ℂ ≃ₜ ℂ) (hHU : closedTerminalCap H ⊆ U) :
∃ K : ℂ ≃ₜ ℂ, f '' closedTerminalCap H = closedTerminalCap K := by
obtain ⟨hd,ho,hij⟩ := hf.finite_open_embedding hU hi hinf hfix
have hsub : closure (jordanInterior H) ⊆ ((↑) : ℂ → Sphere) ⁻¹' U :=
fun z hz => hHU ⟨z,hz,rfl⟩
obtain ⟨K,_hKi,hKc,_hKf⟩ := exists_jordan_image_disk planarSchoenflies
(hU.preimage OnePoint.continuous_coe) hd.continuousOn ho hij H hsub
refine ⟨K,?_⟩
rw [closedTerminalCap, ← finite_part_sphere_image
(fun z hz => finite_image_of_fixes_infty hi hinf hfix (hsub hz)), hKc]
rfl
end CircleDomainRigidity
end
end OAI