openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /Analysis /Commutator /CenteredSpace.lean
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Add lean source and binary files (part 15)
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import Mathlib
namespace OAI
noncomputable section
open scoped ComplexOrder InnerProductSpace
open Complex ContinuousLinearMap UniformSpace Completion
open scoped InnerProductSpace
namespace Kadison
variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace ℂ E]
abbrev centeredSpace (Ω : E) : Submodule ℂ E := (ℂ ∙ Ω)ᗮ
def center (Ω : E) : E →L[ℂ] centeredSpace Ω :=
(centeredSpace Ω).orthogonalProjectionOnto
lemma norm_center_le (Ω x : E) : ‖center Ω x‖ ≤ ‖x‖ :=
(centeredSpace Ω).norm_orthogonalProjectionOnto_apply_le x
lemma coe_center (Ω : E) (hΩ : ‖Ω‖ = 1) (x : E) :
(center Ω x : E) = x - inner ℂ Ω x • Ω := by
change (ℂ ∙ Ω)ᗮ.starProjection x = _
rw [Submodule.starProjection_orthogonal_val,
Submodule.starProjection_unit_singleton ℂ hΩ]
lemma center_vacuum (Ω : E) : center Ω Ω = 0 := by
apply Subtype.ext
change (ℂ ∙ Ω)ᗮ.starProjection Ω = (0 : E)
exact Submodule.starProjection_orthogonalComplement_singleton_eq_zero Ω
lemma center_centered (Ω : E) (x : centeredSpace Ω) : center Ω (x : E) = x :=
(centeredSpace Ω).orthogonalProjectionOnto_mem_subspace_eq_self x
lemma denseRange_center {M : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M] (Ω : E) (v : M → E)
(hv : DenseRange v) : DenseRange (fun a => center Ω (v a)) := by
have hc : Function.Surjective (center Ω) := fun x => ⟨x, center_centered Ω x⟩
exact hc.denseRange.comp hv (center Ω).continuous
lemma center_isometry (Ω : E) (hΩ : ‖Ω‖ = 1) (U : E →ₗᵢ[ℂ] E) (hU : U Ω = Ω)
(x : E) : U (center Ω x : E) = (center Ω (U x) : E) := by
rw [coe_center Ω hΩ, coe_center Ω hΩ, map_sub, map_smul, hU]
congr 2
have h := U.inner_map_map Ω x
rw [hU] at h
exact h.symm
def centeredIsometry (Ω : E) (U : E →ₗᵢ[ℂ] E) (hU : U Ω = Ω) :
centeredSpace Ω →ₗᵢ[ℂ] centeredSpace Ω :=
{ U.toLinearMap.domRestrict (centeredSpace Ω) |>.codRestrict (centeredSpace Ω)
(fun x => by
change U (x : E) ∈ (ℂ ∙ Ω)ᗮ
rw [Submodule.mem_orthogonal_singleton_iff_inner_right]
have h := U.inner_map_map Ω (x : E)
rw [hU] at h
rw [h]
exact Submodule.mem_orthogonal_singleton_iff_inner_right.mp x.property) with
norm_map' := fun x => U.norm_map x }
@[simp] lemma centeredIsometry_apply (Ω : E) (U : E →ₗᵢ[ℂ] E) (hU : U Ω = Ω)
(x : centeredSpace Ω) : (centeredIsometry Ω U hU x : E) = U (x : E) := rfl
lemma centeredIsometry_center (Ω : E) (hΩ : ‖Ω‖ = 1)
(U : E →ₗᵢ[ℂ] E) (hU : U Ω = Ω) (x : E) :
centeredIsometry Ω U hU (center Ω x) = center Ω (U x) := by
apply Subtype.ext
exact center_isometry Ω hΩ U hU x
end Kadison
end
end OAI