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Add lean source and binary files (part 16)
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import Mathlib
import OAI.Analysis.CoulombIonization.Fermionic.QuantumEventTilt
namespace OAI
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Filter
open scoped Topology BigOperators ContDiff
open MeasureTheory Set Finset
open scoped ENNReal NNReal BigOperators
namespace CoulombObservation
def dyadicObservationWidth (r : ℝ) (k : ℕ) : ℝ := ((2:ℝ)^k * r)^(1.01:ℝ)
lemma dyadicObservationWidth_pos {r : ℝ} (hr : 0 < r) (k : ℕ) :
0 < dyadicObservationWidth r k := Real.rpow_pos_of_pos (by positivity) _
lemma dyadicObservationWidth_inv_sq {r : ℝ} (hr : 0 < r) (k : ℕ) :
(dyadicObservationWidth r k)⁻¹^2 =
r^(-2.02:ℝ) * ((2:ℝ)^(-2.02:ℝ))^k := by
unfold dyadicObservationWidth
rw [← Real.rpow_natCast, ← Real.rpow_neg (by positivity), ← Real.rpow_mul (by positivity)]
norm_num
rw [Real.mul_rpow (by positivity) hr.le, ← Real.rpow_pow_comm (by norm_num)]
ring
lemma dyadicObservationRatio_nonneg : 0 ≤ (2:ℝ)^(-2.02:ℝ) := Real.rpow_nonneg (by norm_num) _
lemma dyadicObservationRatio_le_half : (2:ℝ)^(-2.02:ℝ) ≤ 1/2 := by
calc
_ ≤ (2:ℝ)^(-1:ℝ) := Real.rpow_le_rpow_of_exponent_le (by norm_num) (by norm_num)
_ = _ := by norm_num
lemma geometric_sum_le_two {q : ℝ} (hq : 0 ≤ q) (hq2 : q ≤ 1/2) (K : ℕ) :
(∑ k ∈ range K, q^k) ≤ 2 := by
have hh (n : ℕ) : (∑ k ∈ range n, q^k) ≤ 2 * (1-q^n) := by
induction n with
| zero => simp
| succ n ih =>
rw [sum_range_succ, pow_succ]
nlinarith [pow_nonneg hq n, mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right hq2 (pow_nonneg hq n)]
exact (hh K).trans (by nlinarith [pow_nonneg hq K])
lemma dyadicObservation_inv_sq_sum {r : ℝ} (hr : 0 < r) (K : ℕ) :
(∑ k : Fin K, (dyadicObservationWidth r k)⁻¹^2) ≤ 2*r^(-2.02:ℝ) := by
simp only [dyadicObservationWidth_inv_sq hr]
rw [← mul_sum, Fin.sum_univ_eq_sum_range]
have hh := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left
(geometric_sum_le_two dyadicObservationRatio_nonneg dyadicObservationRatio_le_half K)
(Real.rpow_nonneg hr.le (-2.02))
simpa only [mul_comm] using hh
end CoulombObservation
namespace CoulombAtom
open CoulombObservation
theorem quantum_dyadic_observation_event_tilt {Z : ℝ} (hZ : 0 ≤ Z) {N : ℕ}
(F : fermionGraph N) (hn : ‖fermionGraphValue N F‖^2 = 1)
(hF : formEnergy Z (graphFormVector F) = energy Z N)
{r : ℝ} (hr : 0 < r) (K : ℕ)
{s : Set (Fin K × (Fin N × Fin 3) → ℝ)} (hs : MeasurableSet s)
(hsy : QuantumEventSymmetric s)
(hp : 0 < quantumEventProbability F (fun k : Fin K => (dyadicObservationWidth r k)⁻¹) s) :
∃ G : fermionGraph N,
‖fermionGraphValue N G‖^2 = 1 ∧
graphRawLaw G =
(ENNReal.ofReal (quantumEventProbability F
(fun k : Fin K => (dyadicObservationWidth r k)⁻¹) s))⁻¹ •
Measure.map Prod.fst
(((graphRawLaw F).prod
(Measure.pi (fun _ : Fin K × (Fin N × Fin 3) => compactNoiseLaw))).restrict
(quantumObservationEvent (fun k : Fin K => (dyadicObservationWidth r k)⁻¹) s)) ∧
formEnergy Z (graphFormVector G) ≤ energy Z N +
observationFisherConstant * r^(-2.02:ℝ) *
(Real.log (Real.exp 1/quantumEventProbability F
(fun k : Fin K => (dyadicObservationWidth r k)⁻¹) s))^5 := by
let b : Fin K → ℝ := fun k => (dyadicObservationWidth r k)⁻¹
obtain ⟨G,hnG,hlaw,hE⟩ := quantum_observation_event_tilt hZ F hn hF b hs hsy hp
refine ⟨G,hnG,hlaw,hE.trans ?_⟩
have hp1 : quantumEventProbability F b s ≤ 1 := by
let := graphRawLaw_probability F hn
have hi := integrable_bounded_probability (μ := graphRawLaw F)
(quantumEventLikelihood_measurable b hs) (quantumEventLikelihood_nonneg b hs)
(quantumEventLikelihood_le_one b hs)
have hh := integral_mono hi (integrable_const (1:ℝ)) (quantumEventLikelihood_le_one b hs)
simpa [quantumEventProbability] using hh
have hlog : 0 ≤ (Real.log (Real.exp 1/quantumEventProbability F b s))^5 := by
apply pow_nonneg
rw [eventLog_eq hp]
have h := Real.log_nonpos hp.le hp1
linarith
have hsum := dyadicObservation_inv_sq_sum hr K
have hC := observationFisherConstant_pos
have hh := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right
(mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hsum (show 0 ≤ observationFisherConstant/2 by positivity)) hlog
apply add_le_add_right
calc
_ ≤ _ := hh
_ = _ := by ring
end CoulombAtom
open MeasureTheory Set Finset
open scoped ENNReal NNReal BigOperators
namespace CoulombObservation
def scaleObservationArray {J I : Type*} [Fintype J] [Fintype I]
(ell : J → ℝ) : (J × I → ℝ) →L[ℝ] (J × I → ℝ) :=
ContinuousLinearMap.pi (fun q => ell q.1 • ContinuousLinearMap.proj q)
@[simp] lemma scaleObservationArray_apply {J I : Type*} [Fintype J] [Fintype I]
(ell : J → ℝ) (u : J × I → ℝ) (q : J × I) :
scaleObservationArray ell u q = ell q.1 * u q := rfl
lemma scaleObservationArray_reindex {J I : Type*} [Fintype J] [Fintype I]
(ell : J → ℝ) (e : Equiv.Perm I) (u : J × I → ℝ) :
scaleObservationArray ell (arrayReindex e u) = arrayReindex e (scaleObservationArray ell u) := by
ext q
simp only [scaleObservationArray_apply, arrayReindex_apply]
end CoulombObservation
namespace CoulombAtom
open CoulombObservation
def physicalObservationArray {N : ℕ} {J : Type*} [Fintype J]
(ell : J → ℝ) (z : Configuration N × (J × (Fin N × Fin 3) → ℝ)) :
J × (Fin N × Fin 3) → ℝ := fun q => z.1 q.2.1 q.2.2 + ell q.1 * z.2 q
def physicalObservationEvent {N : ℕ} {J : Type*} [Fintype J]
(ell : J → ℝ) (s : Set (J × (Fin N × Fin 3) → ℝ)) :
Set (Configuration N × (J × (Fin N × Fin 3) → ℝ)) :=
physicalObservationArray ell ⁻¹' s
def physicalObservationProbability {N : ℕ} {J : Type*} [Fintype J]
(F : fermionGraph N) (ell : J → ℝ) (s : Set (J × (Fin N × Fin 3) → ℝ)) : ℝ :=
(((graphRawLaw F).prod (Measure.pi (fun _ : J × (Fin N × Fin 3) => compactNoiseLaw)))
(physicalObservationEvent ell s)).toReal
lemma physicalObservationEvent_eq {N : ℕ} {J : Type*} [Fintype J]
(ell : J → ℝ) (hell : ∀ j, 0 < ell j) (s : Set (J × (Fin N × Fin 3) → ℝ)) :
quantumObservationEvent (fun j => (ell j)⁻¹) (scaleObservationArray ell ⁻¹' s) =
physicalObservationEvent ell s := by
have he (z : Configuration N × (J × (Fin N × Fin 3) → ℝ)) :
scaleObservationArray ell
(observationPlacement (fun j => (ell j)⁻¹) (flattenConfiguration N z.1) + z.2) =
physicalObservationArray ell z := by
ext q
simp only [scaleObservationArray_apply, Pi.add_apply, observationPlacement_apply,
flattenConfiguration_apply, physicalObservationArray]
rw [mul_add, ← mul_assoc, mul_inv_cancel₀ (hell q.1).ne', one_mul]
ext z
exact congrArg (· ∈ s) (he z) |>.to_iff
lemma scaledObservationEvent_symmetric {N : ℕ} {J : Type*} [Fintype J]
(ell : J → ℝ) {s : Set (J × (Fin N × Fin 3) → ℝ)} (hsy : QuantumEventSymmetric s) :
QuantumEventSymmetric (scaleObservationArray ell ⁻¹' s) := by
intro π u
change scaleObservationArray ell (arrayReindex (π.prodCongr (Equiv.refl (Fin 3))) u) ∈ s ↔
scaleObservationArray ell u ∈ s
rw [scaleObservationArray_reindex]
exact hsy π _
lemma quantumEventProbability_eq_physical {N : ℕ} {J : Type*} [Fintype J]
(F : fermionGraph N) (hn : ‖fermionGraphValue N F‖^2 = 1)
(ell : J → ℝ) (hell : ∀ j, 0 < ell j)
{s : Set (J × (Fin N × Fin 3) → ℝ)} (hs : MeasurableSet s) :
quantumEventProbability F (fun j => (ell j)⁻¹) (scaleObservationArray ell ⁻¹' s) =
physicalObservationProbability F ell s := by
have he := quantumEventProbability_ofReal F hn (fun j => (ell j)⁻¹)
(hs.preimage (scaleObservationArray ell).measurable)
rw [physicalObservationEvent_eq ell hell] at he
have hp : 0 ≤ quantumEventProbability F (fun j => (ell j)⁻¹)
(scaleObservationArray ell ⁻¹' s) :=
integral_nonneg (quantumEventLikelihood_nonneg _ (hs.preimage (scaleObservationArray (I := Fin N × Fin 3) ell).measurable))
exact (ENNReal.toReal_ofReal hp).symm.trans (congrArg ENNReal.toReal he)
theorem quantum_physical_observation_event_tilt {Z : ℝ} (hZ : 0 ≤ Z) {N : ℕ}
(F : fermionGraph N) (hn : ‖fermionGraphValue N F‖^2 = 1)
(hF : formEnergy Z (graphFormVector F) = energy Z N)
{J : Type*} [Fintype J] (ell : J → ℝ) (hell : ∀ j, 0 < ell j)
{s : Set (J × (Fin N × Fin 3) → ℝ)} (hs : MeasurableSet s)
(hsy : QuantumEventSymmetric s) (hp : 0 < physicalObservationProbability F ell s) :
∃ G : fermionGraph N,
‖fermionGraphValue N G‖^2 = 1 ∧
graphRawLaw G =
(ENNReal.ofReal (physicalObservationProbability F ell s))⁻¹ •
Measure.map Prod.fst
(((graphRawLaw F).prod
(Measure.pi (fun _ : J × (Fin N × Fin 3) => compactNoiseLaw))).restrict
(physicalObservationEvent ell s)) ∧
formEnergy Z (graphFormVector G) ≤ energy Z N +
(observationFisherConstant/2) * (∑ j, ((ell j)⁻¹)^2) *
(Real.log (Real.exp 1/physicalObservationProbability F ell s))^5 := by
have hm := hs.preimage (scaleObservationArray ell).measurable
have hp' : 0 < quantumEventProbability F (fun j => (ell j)⁻¹)
(scaleObservationArray ell ⁻¹' s) := by
rwa [quantumEventProbability_eq_physical F hn ell hell hs]
obtain ⟨G, hG, hlaw, hE⟩ := quantum_observation_event_tilt hZ F hn hF
(fun j => (ell j)⁻¹) hm (scaledObservationEvent_symmetric ell hsy) hp'
rw [quantumEventProbability_eq_physical F hn ell hell hs,
physicalObservationEvent_eq ell hell] at hlaw
rw [quantumEventProbability_eq_physical F hn ell hell hs] at hE
exact ⟨G,hG,hlaw,hE⟩
theorem quantum_physical_dyadic_event_tilt {Z : ℝ} (hZ : 0 ≤ Z) {N : ℕ}
(F : fermionGraph N) (hn : ‖fermionGraphValue N F‖^2 = 1)
(hF : formEnergy Z (graphFormVector F) = energy Z N)
{r : ℝ} (hr : 0 < r) (K : ℕ)
{s : Set (Fin K × (Fin N × Fin 3) → ℝ)} (hs : MeasurableSet s)
(hsy : QuantumEventSymmetric s)
(hp : 0 < physicalObservationProbability F (fun k : Fin K => dyadicObservationWidth r k) s) :
∃ G : fermionGraph N,
‖fermionGraphValue N G‖^2 = 1 ∧
graphRawLaw G =
(ENNReal.ofReal (physicalObservationProbability F
(fun k : Fin K => dyadicObservationWidth r k) s))⁻¹ •
Measure.map Prod.fst
(((graphRawLaw F).prod
(Measure.pi (fun _ : Fin K × (Fin N × Fin 3) => compactNoiseLaw))).restrict
(physicalObservationEvent (fun k : Fin K => dyadicObservationWidth r k) s)) ∧
formEnergy Z (graphFormVector G) ≤ energy Z N +
observationFisherConstant * r^(-2.02:ℝ) *
(Real.log (Real.exp 1/physicalObservationProbability F
(fun k : Fin K => dyadicObservationWidth r k) s))^5 := by
let ell : Fin K → ℝ := fun k => dyadicObservationWidth r k
have hell : ∀ k, 0 < ell k := fun k => dyadicObservationWidth_pos hr k
have hm := hs.preimage (scaleObservationArray ell).measurable
have hp' : 0 < quantumEventProbability F (fun k : Fin K => (dyadicObservationWidth r k)⁻¹)
(scaleObservationArray ell ⁻¹' s) := by
rwa [quantumEventProbability_eq_physical F hn ell hell hs]
obtain ⟨G,hG,hlaw,hE⟩ := quantum_dyadic_observation_event_tilt hZ F hn hF hr K hm
(scaledObservationEvent_symmetric ell hsy) hp'
rw [quantumEventProbability_eq_physical F hn ell hell hs,
physicalObservationEvent_eq ell hell] at hlaw
rw [quantumEventProbability_eq_physical F hn ell hell hs] at hE
exact ⟨G,hG,hlaw,hE⟩
end CoulombAtom
end
end OAI